隆昌七中高2022届高三5月月考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. Where is the woman going to hold her birthday party
A. At home. B. At a pub. C. At a restaurant.
2. What does the woman probably want to buy
A. Coke. B. Mineral water. C. Fruit juice.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. Visiting a friend. B. Holding a party. C. Making a shopping list.
4. What time is it now
A. 7:00. B. 7: 40. C. 8: 00.
5. What will the woman probably do this evening
A. Watch TV. B. Learn to dance. C. Study for the exam.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the weather like now
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Foggy.
7. What is the weather like in April of Britain
A. Steady. B. lovely. C. Changeable.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man make the call
A. To ask about the meeting place. B. To arrange for an appointment.
C. To change the meeting place.
9. Where will the man probably go next
A. The cycling centre. B. The swimming pool. C. The stadium.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What do we know about Julie
A. She is good at decorating. B. She has been ill since last week.
C. She is in her last year at university.
11. When is the woman’s wedding
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Brother and sister. B. Uncle and cousin. C. Father and daughter.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How did the man get to the park this morning
A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car.
14. What did the woman say about the restaurant
A. It was small. B. It was airless. C. It was surprising.
15. What did the man like best about today’s trip
A. The film. B. The exhibition. C. The musical.
16. What do the speakers agree to do
A. Finish their papers first. B. Go traveling during the holidays.
C. Visit the museum after the holidays.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker mainly talk about
A. Education in Britain. B. Promotion of standard English.
C. Communicative ability of British youths.
18. What is the percentage of the boys according to the text
A. 15%. B. 22%. C. 28%.
19. What is the possible cause of the problem
A. Pupils leave school too early. B. There’s not much talking in class.
C. No help comes from the government.
20. What is Trevor McDonald?
A. A news announcer. B. A school teacher. C. A government official.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some apps you may find useful.
Mirror
It is like having a personal trainer in your home with you.The super smart screen is designed to look like a full—length mirror. It offers more than 20 types of workouts with classes ranging from 15 to 60 minutes and beginner to expert levels. Mirror requires special equipment that is separate from the price of a membership.
Peloton
Even those who don't like exercise know what Peloton is. Workouts available on the Peloton app go far past biking. But with so many Peloton die—hards praising the app as one of the best cardio (有氧运动) workouts out there, the cycling aspect deserves a spotlight. Peloton is community—based and offers the chance to bike with other members. Classes are fun to follow along, led by famous instructors.
Fitbod
It builds custom workouts based on your strength—training ability, past workouts, and available gym equipment. Each day you get a personalized fitness plan to help you get stronger. It is its advantage that attracts many die—hard fans. Fitbod workouts focus on all your muscle groups in the classes. Fitbod is free to try, but if you want to unlock the unlimited workouts, you have to pay.
Tonal
It is designed for people who like the range of machines at the gym, but don't like sharing them. It brings the whole gym setup home, but it's not cheap. Accessories(配件) like handles and a bench are sold separately. Instead of taking up a bunch of space in your garage or basement, Tonal provides everything including fitness classes in a touch—screen display.
21. Which app is best for cyclists
A. Fitbod B. Tonal. C. Mirror. D. Peloton.
22. What is special about Fitbod
A. It offers daily workout plan. B. It can be used for free forever.
C. It has offline personal trainers. D. It centers on weight loss programs.
23. What do the four apps have in common
A. They require customers to register. B. They sell relevant equipment.
C. They give fitness classes online. D. They can be used while working.
B
When I look into a mirror, I’m often shocked by the hatred expression staring back at me. I’m not necessarily angry, sad, or even displeased. I’m just absorbed. I’m so anxious that I don’t realize what my face is doing. Apparently when ignored, my facial muscles changed to the same angry looks I saw on my own mother’s face as a child.
I used to think she was always mad at me. Once when I asked her what I’d done, she replied, “Nothing. I’m not upset with you; I’m focused on a million other things. Just ignore my face.”
It'’ impossible as no one can ignore your face. The face is the window into the mind: we read others’ expressions to recognize what they’re feeling.
Our emotion can be influential, especially a mom’s, which is why we must let positive energy be what we reflect, as today’s key poetry reminds us: “Let the light of your face shine on us.”
We will make parenting mistakes, as there’s no getting around that. It’s part of the human package. But if we take every possible opportunity to communicate unconditional love to our kids—and use words—they’ll be better able to embrace the society. There’s comfort in knowing we don’t have to be perfect parents to raise children, isn’t there We are all used to working with fault.
I choose to be a beautiful mom, even if my kids and I are the only ones looking. Smiles make me beautiful. Smiling promotes trust, reflects positivity and helps us all relax. It connects people and makes me friendlier. Besides, it’s guaranteed to lift my own mood every time.
Maybe I should tell my face the good news more often, make a serious effort to be more aware of my unconscious face, and show my expressions others as an instrument of praise.
24. What causes the author’s misunderstanding about her mother
A. Her mother’s annoyed look. B. Her mother’s absorption in look.
C. Her mother’s facial aging. D. Her mother’s emotional reaction to kids.
25. Which does the underlined word “fault” mean in Paragraph 5
A. Ease B. Care. C. Imperfection. D. Approval
26. How should we convey love to children as parents according the passage
A. By hugging them firmly in time. B. By raising them unconditionally.
C. By keeping them company long. D. By expressing it straightforwardly.
27. What can be the best title of the text
A. Turn into Qualified Parents B. Wear a Cheerful Expression
C. Embrace the Society in Life D. Explore the Magic of Body Language
C
Blue sharks use large, spinning ocean currents, known as eddies(漩涡), to fast—track their way down to feed in the ocean twilight zone—a layer of the ocean between 200 and 1000 meters deep—containing a large number of fishes according to new research by the Applied Physics Lab.
Researchers tagged(给……加上标签) more than a dozen blue sharks off the US. Northeast Coast and monitored them for nine months. The tags relayed data back to the researchers via satellite, showing that the sharks had spent a good part of their days diving down to the ocean twilight zone through the eddies in the ocean. There, they’d spend an hour or so hunting for food like small fish before returning to the surface to warm up before diving again.
Dives were less frequent at night, when many twilight zone animals make their daily migration from the ocean’s mid—water to feed at the surface. Camrin Braun, lead author of the study, said that an evening trip possibly isn’t worth the effort for hungry blue sharks since the zone isn’t particularly well filled with fish after dark.
Braun said the behavior of the blue sharks was generally similar to that of the white sharks the team tracked in a previous study last year. However, the two species had different preferences when it came to water temperature. White sharks, which are warm-blooded animals, used a combination of warm and cold—water eddies to reach the twilight zone, while blue sharks relied only on warm water eddies. because they belong to a cold-blooded species.
Blue sharks are considered a “near threatened” species due to heavy fishing pressure on populations across the globe. “This research helps fill important knowledge gaps about where they go and why, which can inform decision making to help protect them,” said biologist Simon Thorrold. “It is significant to do further research on the blue sharks.”
28. What can we know about the ocean twilight zone
A. It’s a place with spinning ocean currents. B. It provides blue sharks with small fishes.
C. It’s part of a surface layer of the ocean. D. It lies off the U.S. Northeast Coast.
29. Why do blue sharks less frequently dive to the zone at night
A. The tags are attached to them. B. They can’t warm up on the surface.
C. They need to avoid white sharks there. D. Small fishes are not enough for them to have.
30. What can we infer from the passage
A. Blue sharks and white sharks feed in different depths of the ocean.
B. Blue sharks and white sharks reach the zone with the same eddies.
C. Blue sharks can not regulate their body temperature to stay warm.
D. Blue sharks suffered from much less overfishing than white sharks.
31. What was Simon Thorrol’s attitude to the research of Camrin Braun’s team
A.Favorable. B.Doubtful. C. Opposite. D. Indifferent.
D
Many cars in advertisements, exhibits and at car sales in the United States are red, blue or green —but almost 75 percent of new cars sold in the United States are black, white, silver or gray.
Jackson is a reporter who writes about cars. He says the car colors Americans choose do not show dirt as much as the colors of other cars. He says that means the owners wash their cars less, saving money. And he notes some areas that are suffering from water shortages do not permit people to wash their cars often, if at all.
Dan Benton works for a company called Axalta, which makes supplies for international car makers. He says when white cars are sold by their owners, they often sell for higher amounts than cars of other colors. And he notes that white cars “absorb less energy" than cars of other colors. This means temperatures inside them are lower in warmer areas.
Dan Benton also says research at Monash University in Australia suggests that there is a lower risk of crashes during the day for white cars compared with darker ones.
Axalta says about 11 percent of cars sold in North America are red and 8 percent are blue. In South America, 10 percent of new cars sold are red.
Car buyers in other countries also like white. Jane Harrington works for PPG Industries, a company that makes paint for cars. She said in China, buyers say white makes a small car look bigger.
Green has become less popular. Dan Benton notes that in the mid 1990s, “green was the most popular color in North America. Today, green is hard to find."
Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car - technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime.
32. According to Jackson, Americans favor cars of black mostly because they.
A. stand washing B. don't look dirty
C. are environmentally friendly D. aren't in need of cleaning often
33. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. White cars. B. Black cars. C. Car sellers. D. Car makers.
34. Who thinks that white seems to add the inside space of a car
A. Dan Benton. B. Jane Harrington. C. Australians. D. Chinese.
35. What could be the most suitable title for the text
A. Cares Are Different in Style B. Colors Increase a Car's Popularity
C. What Are the Colors of Choice for Cars D. What Type of Car Sells Well in the Market
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“I’m sorry” are two very important words playing a big part in daily life. You might apologize while pushing your way through a crowd or using the last of the printer paper at work. It's easy to say “I’m sorry”, but true apologies are a different story. You may have trouble finding the right way to send meaningful apologies. Or you may wonder how to properly demand an apology if the other person is at fault 36 .
Apologize sincerely. 37 . It can even repair your reputation that you can be trusted. But your relationship will remain tense if your apology seems casual. So you have to be truly willing to apologize.
Apply specific principles. A meaningful apology comes down to the three R's -- regret, responsibility and remedy (补救办法). Firstly, communicate your regret. Show the other person you have recognized your error and can sense his or her pain. Then take complete responsibility. Don't make excuses or blame the victim. 38 . Offer to make up for the harm you caused or promise you wouldn't repeat it again.
Don’t expect immediate forgiveness. Most people hope for immediate forgiveness while apologizing, but that may mean you don't respect the others’ emotions and all you care about is yourself. So give them some time to come out of the pain after your apology. 39 .
40 . If you're the offended one, describe what's changed in the relationship and your true feeling. For example, you could say,“Although there's a disagreement between you and me, I want us to be friends again. But I've been hurt, and I’d like an apology. I need you to acknowledge what you've done.”
A. Ask for an apology if necessary.
B. Don’t claim an apology if you’re offended.
C. However, they would refuse to apologize to you.
D. A genuine apology can help repair your relationship.
E. With the following tips, you'll find these are not hard.
F. Lastly, show that you're working to improve the situation.
G. After all, they were hurt and it would take them a while to recover.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ruby Kate, 11, likes to spend time with residents at the local nursing homes where her mother Amada works as a nurse.
One day last summer, Ruby 41 that a resident named Pearl was staring out of the window and looking very 42 . Ruby and Amanda learnt that Pearl’s dog had just left. She couldn't 43 to have someone take care of her dog and it was basically homeless. After a little more 44 , Amanda and her daughter found out that Pearl only gets $40 each month from her Medicaid check. Many of the other residents received just as little — if 45 — spending money at all.
Pearl's story 46 Ruby. She wanted to do something to 47 her and the other residents. So she got out a 48 and wrote down a simple question: "What are three things you wish you had "
Amanda was 49 of Ruby's broad question. She didn't think her daughter would 50 with anything helpful. "In my adult mind, that question is not going to 51 " said Amanda. "They're going to tell you that they want things you can't give them”.
She went door to door at the nursing home, 52 residents to list their three wishes. When Amanda saw what her daughter wrote in her notebook, she was 53 that the list was filled with just 54 requests like new pillows, books, razors and peanut butter.
Ruby and Amanda 55 all of the items on the first list and that started a chain reaction of 56 and kindness. They launched a GoFundMe page to 57 money to fulfill more wishes. Soon after, Ruby's story went viral and she's now collected more than $250,000 and 58 her own nonprofit called Three Wishes for Ruby's Residents.
"I'd like it to go on 59 and ever and ever," she said. "Because I just want it to go 60 and I want it to go around the states and even in different countries."
41. A. warned 42. A. upset 43. A. expect 44. A. discussing 45. A. any 46. A. moved 47. A. comfort 48. A. brochure 49. A. skeptical 50. A. put up 51. A. matter 52. A. persuading 53.A. delighted 54. A. simple 55. A. collected 56. A. curiosity 57. A. raise 58. A. managed 59. A. temporarily 60. A. richer B. noticed B. curious B. bother B. examining B. so B. struck B. compensate B. pen B. aware B. bring up B. work B. ordering B. confused B. demanding B. bought B. anxiety B. earn B. founded B. cheaply B. higher C. screamed C. exhausted C. afford C. sharing C. not C. changed C. help C. diary C. tired C. end up C. inspire C. asking C. frightened C. unreasonable C. made C. sympathy C. save C. advertised C. forever C. faster D. worried D. satisfied D. agree D. digging D. ever D. depressed D. protect D. notebook D. confident D. show up B. arise D. advising D. shocked D. strange D. removed D. generosity D. borrow D. invested D. efficiently D. bigger
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games concluded on February 20th 61 most of the athletes and officials praising the event. The success of the Beijing Winter Games came as 62 pleasant surprise to the world, not least because it 63 (hold) amid the COVID-19 pandemic.
China has stuck to 64 (it) own anti-epidemic policies, 65 have helped it host a "simple, safe and splendid" Winter Olympics. The pandemic was a test for China's dynamic zero-COVID-19 policy. But in the end, China’s 66 (strong) have made it possible 67 (prove) its anti-pandemic approach is effective.
In short, if the Beijing Summer Games 14 years ago were about showing the world 68 a real China was like, the Winter Games are about telling it what a 69 (peaceful) rising China can do for the world despite 70 (face) multiple challenges.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节. 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
Last week, I chosen to compete in an English-speaking contest by my school. I worked very hard and unfortunately I was beaten in the final. I felt discouraging and even lost confidence in my English study. But my English teachers always cheers me up and encourages her. She helps me where I am in trouble. Now, I know, there is no reason to feel guilty. In fact, I should feel really proud of represent my school. In addition to, I shouldn’t attach so much importance to winning. As the saying goes, “It is not the winning, but the taking part that count.” It’s impossible to win all the time and everyone must learn to accept failure peaceful.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华。你的英国留学生朋友Mike写信告诉你,他被邀请参加由CCTV举办的中国诗词大会比赛,希望你就赛前准备给他提供一些建议。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1、祝贺他受到邀请;
2、提出赛前准备建议;
3、愿意提供帮助并表达祝愿。
注意:1、100词左右:
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:中国诗词大会:the Chinese Poetry Competition
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第一部分:听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 CBBAC 6-10 ACABB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CCBBA
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
21-23 DAC 24-27 ACDB 28-31 BDCA 32-35 BADC 36-40 EDFGA
第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45 BACDA 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 BCDAB 56-60 DABCD
第二节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. with 62. a 63. was held 64. its 65. which
66. strengths 67. to prove 68. what 69. peacefully 70. facing
第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Mike,
I’m more than delighted to receive your letter in which you told me that you were invited to participate in the Chinese Poetry Competition to be held next month. I’m writing to express my sincere congratulations to you.
I’d like to give you some advice, which I hope will be of great benefit to you. As far as I know, it is a good idea for you to recite ancient Chinese poetry as many as possible. More importantly, you should try to master the meaning of each poem. What’s more, it is necessary to learn more about the background of each poet. I firmly believe that only if you make full preparations in advance are you likely to get through the next round of the competition.
Don’t hesitate to let me know if you need further help. Wish you a satisfactory result.