外研版（2019） 选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Times Change！ grammar课件（11张）

(共11张PPT)
Using language
--past continuous passive
外研社2019版 选择性必修二
Unit 3 Times change
Observe the rules
1 What is the difference between sentences (a) and (b)
Past continuous passive is used in sentence (a) and past simple passive is used in sentence (b).
2 Which sentence emphasises process and which emphasises result
In sentence (a) the action was being done while in sentence (b) the action was already finished.
Activity 1
a When I hurried to the store, I saw that the books were already being packed into boxes.
b When I hurried to the store, I saw that the books were already packed into boxes.
Past continuous passive
过去进行时态的被动语态的基本结构
肯定式：
否定式：
was/were + being done
was/were + not + being done
Form
More examples from the text
When I hurried to the store, I saw that the books ______________ (pack) into boxes.
More and more customers __________________ (attract) by chain stores and online discounts.
In one area, a book reading __________________ (deliver).
The large board in the corner had been replaced by a big screen, where customers’ comments on the month’s best-seller ___________________ (display).
Under Jennifer’s leadership, the bookstore ___________________ (turn) into a place for literature-loving members of the community to get together.
were being packed
were being attracted
were being delivered
were being displayed
was being turned
Activity 1
Past continuous passive
Rewrite the passage using the past continuous passive.
Activity 2
Walking home a few days ago, I saw that people were doing reconstruction work on the old market. It would be turned into a modern shopping mall. Some people were tearing down the old gate. Some were removing the wooden stands. Some were clearing away rubbish from the floor. While all this was going on, a journalist was taking photos. The resulting story in the local newspaper divided the people of the town: some were in favour of the new shopping mall, and some were against it.
Past continuous passive
Rewrite the passage using the past continuous passive.
Activity 2
Walking home a few days ago, I saw that reconstruction work was being done on the old market. It would be turned into a modern shopping mall. The old gate was being torn down. The wooden stands were being removed. Rubbish was being cleared away from the floor. While all this was going on, photos were being taken by a journalist. The resulting story in the local newspaper divided the people of the town: some were in favour of the new shopping mall, and some were against it.
Past continuous passive
Look at the two groups of pictures and describe the changes in the news industry using the past continuous passive where appropriate.
Activity 3
Past continuous passive
Yesterday, I watched a documentary about the news edit in the past.
Activity 3
I saw that an interview __________
_______________.
But now, interviews _____________
_________.
was being done face to face
can be done online
I saw that the news _____________
_________________.
But now, news _________________
______________.
was being edited with a pen
can be edited on the computer
Past continuous passive
Yesterday, I watched a documentary about the news edit in the past.
Activity 3
I saw that the news _____________
________________.
But now, news _________________
________________.
was being printed on paper
can be released on the Internet
I saw that newspapers ___________
_____________________________.
But now, news _________________.
were being delivered to readers’ doors
can be read online
Past continuous passive
注意：
过去进行时态的被动语态一般不与表示一段时间的状语或表示次数的状语连用，这时要用完成时态的被动语态。
The campus over there has been built for three years.
那边的校园已经建了三年了。
The car has been repaired twice.
这辆车已经被修理过两次了。
Words and expressions
进行重建工作
变成
拆除
木架子
记者
清理地面上的垃圾
使人产生分歧
最后的故事
支持
反对
编辑 v./n./n.(人)
纪录片
do reconstruction work
be turned into
tear down
wooden stand
journalist
clear away rubbish from the floor
divide people
the resulting story
be in favour of...
be against...
edit; edition; editor
documentary
tear – tore – torn