Unit 1 What is the matter？ Section A Grammar focus-4c-课件（26张PPT）

(共26张PPT)
Unit 1 What's the matter
Section A Grammar focus - 4c
Let’s review the parts of the body.
Let’s review the parts of the body.
What’s the matter with her
Does she have a fever
Does she have a toothache
What should she do
Let’s review the parts of the body.
What’s the matter with him
Does he have a fever
Does he have a toothache
Does he have a sore throat
Does he have a sore back
What should he do
Let’s review the parts of the body.
What’s the matter with him
Does he have a fever
Does he have a toothache
Does he have a sore throat
Does he have a stomachache
What should he do
Grammar focus
What’s the matter
I have a stomachache.
You shouldn’t eat so much next time.
What’s the matter with Ben
He hurt himself. He has a sore back.
He should lie down and rest.
Do you have a fever
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. / I don’t know.
Grammar focus
Does he have a toothache
Yes, he does.
He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.
What should she do
She should take her temperature.
Should I put some medicine on it
Yes, you should.
No, you shouldn’t.
观察与思考
读以下四个句子，总结出have的用法。
have \ has
I have a bag.
He has noodles for breakfast.
I have a bad cold.
They have a look at the picture.
用法展现
1. 作“有”讲。 如：
I have a bag. 我有一个包。
He has a red cup. 他有一个红杯子。
2. 作“吃、喝”讲。如：
have breakfast (吃早饭)
have tea (喝茶)
have a biscuit (吃块饼干)
have a drink (喝点水)
用法展现
3. 作“患病”讲。
have a cold, have a fever
4. 固定短语
have a try, have a look, have a party
活学活用
1. 她有许多好朋友。
She _____ lots of good friends.
2. 当我们感冒时，应该多喝水。
When we _____ bad colds, we should drink more water.
3. 他早餐常吃鸡蛋。
He ____ eggs for breakfast.
4. 他昨天去参加聚会了。
He ____ ____ ____ yesterday.
has
have
has
had a party
用法展现
should属情态动词, 后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。
should的否定形式为 should not, 通常缩写为 shouldn’t。
1. — Tom, I have a toothache. 汤姆, 我牙痛。
— You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。
should
用法展现
2. — I’m not feeling well these days. I have bad cough.
这些天我身体不适, 老是咳嗽。
— You shouldn’t smoke so much, I think.
我认为你不该抽这么多烟。
3. — Should I put some medicine on it
— Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.
4. — What should she do
— She should take her temperature.
活学活用
1. — She has a stomachache.
— She __________ eat so much next time.
2. — Should she see a dentist and get an X- ray
— Yes, she _______. / No, she _________.
shouldn’t
should
shouldn’t
反身代词
( Reflexive pronoun )
反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。
粉墨登场
英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself
herself
itself
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
固定短语
照顾自己
look after oneself / take care of oneself
自学
teach oneself sth. / learn sth by oneself
玩得高兴，过得愉快
enjoy oneself
请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）
help oneself to sth.
固定短语
摔伤自己 hurt oneself
自言自语 say to oneself
沉浸于，陶醉于……之中
lose oneself in
把某人单独留下
leave sb. by oneself
给自己买…...东西 buy oneself sth.
介绍……自己 introduce oneself
Exercises
4a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.
1. A: I hurt ______ when I played basketball yesterday. What _______ I do
B: You ______ see a doctor and get an X-ray.
2. A: _______ the matter
B: My sister and I ______ sore throats.
_______ we go to school
A: No, you _________.
myself
should
should
What’s
have
Should
shouldn’t
Exercises
3. A: _____ Mike _____ a fever
B: No, he ________. He _____ a stomachache.
A: He _______ drink some hot tea.
Does
have
doesn’t
has
should
Exercises
1. Jenny cut herself.
She should
(get an X-ray / put some medicine on the cut).
My advice: _______________________.
2. Kate has a toothache.
She should
(see a dentist / get some sleep).
My advice: ________________________.
4b Circle the best advice for these health problems. Then add your own advice.
Put a bandage on it
She shouldn’t eat cold food
Exercises
3. Mary and Sue have colds.
They shouldn’t
(sleep/ exercise).
My advice: ______________________.
4. Bob has a sore back.
He should
(lie down and rest / take his temperature).
My advice: ______________________.
Drink more hot water
Get an X-ray
Groupwork
4c One student mimes a problem. The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.
Name Problem Advice
Liu Peng fall down go home and rest
Groupwork
A: What’s the matter Did you hurt yourself playing soccer.
B: No, I didn’t.
C: Did you fall down
B: Yes, I did.
D: You should go home and get some rest.
Homework
根据提示编写对话。
Have a fever;
doctor told me to stay in bed for two days
can’t go to school today; tomorrow;
Hope Get well; very soon
谢 谢！