(共24张PPT)
二轮专题
(语篇填空之动词篇)
Recently I went for a drive through the local countryside. The sun 61 (shine) warmly and the animals were out foraging (觅食).It was a glorious day to be alive.
On the side of the road, I watched as an older woman got out of her car and walked down to the ditch (沟渠),62 (look) around.
I wondered if she might be lost. Maybe she had some mechanical problems or a 63 (medicine) situation. I decided to see if I could offer any 64 (assist).
She said she had just stopped 65 (pick) up the trash that some thoughtless travelers had left.
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语义/词性
Recently I went for a drive through the local countryside. The sun 61was shining (shine) warmly and the animals were out foraging (觅食).It was a glorious day to be alive.
On the side of the road, I watched as an older woman got out of her car and walked down to the ditch (沟渠),62 looking (look) around.
I wondered if she might be lost. Maybe she had some mechanical problems or a 63 (medicine) situation. I decided to see if I could offer any 64 assistance (assist).
She said she had just stopped 65 to pick (pick) up the trash that some thoughtless travelers had left.
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语义/词性
动词在语法填空中的考点:
谓语动词 (谓语优先 )
非谓语动词
派生词(词性)
(有谓语/无连接词)
(被修饰词)
1.主被动看谁
2被动的构成
3.时间顺序
动词
主被动
状态
主被动
时间
非谓语
派生
谓语
做题思路
和谓语动词比:
1 将来(to do)
2.同时(v.ing/v.ed)
3.强调先发生(having
done/having been done
形容词后;
序数词后;
无主被动关系
To do
Ving/ V ed
表目的;将来,出乎意料的结果
看被修饰词来判断主被动
It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when___ at the meeting by my boss.
questioned
判断谓语/非谓语:(fix)
1.She stood there and___ her eyes on the stranger.
2 She stood there, her eyes_ on the stranger.
3 She stood there, _____ her eyes on the stranger.
fixed
fixed
Whenever I am in trouble , I will lock myself alone at home , always _______________myself many whys. (question)
questioning
fixing
1.被动: be V.ed
1. Lost in the book, he didn’t notice me come in.
2. Devoted to doing the experiment, he forgoto time.
3. Faced with many problems, we have adopt some new measures.
4. Seated at the back of the classroom, he was listening to the teacher attentively.
2. being V.ed 的情况
1.Being beaten made the boy very sad.
2. He disliked being interrupted in his experiment being conducted
1. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. (produce)
The play that next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture
2. twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.(bite)
After he ___________twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.(bite)
3. not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. (remind)
4.With the world ( change) fast, we have something new to deal with all by ourselves every day.(deal)
5. (stay) healthy while (travel) can help to ensure your trip is an enjoyable one.
6.______________(determine)to go to a good college, she studies harder.
7. Gradually, he found writing poems the most proper way ________ (convey) his joy and sorrow.
8. I will try and give you a quick (explain) of how the machine works
9.All the things ,(consider)his proposal is of greater value than yours.
to be produced
will be produced
Having been bitten
was bitten
Reminded
changing
Staying
travelling
Determined
to convey
explanation
considered
动词
1. I joined in a marathon ______ (host) by the city sports club.
2. On their return, the father asked his son ________ (explain) what he had learnt.
3. He passed me and then turned back, _____ (look) at me with a smile.
4. I am looking forward to ________ (receive) your letter.
5. Although _______ (face) with all kinds of difficulties, he never wanted to give up.
6. Work hard, or you ________ (regret) one day.
7. So far, our country _______ (make) great achievements in many fields.
8. Doing exercise in the morning ____ (be)good for our health.
hosted
to explain
looking
receiving
faced
will regret
has made
is
My best friend Kaiya is like me. She (remind ) me of myself. In the past, I (be) never confident because of my (appear). People always laughed at my weight, my height, my hairstyle, etc. At that time, I was the shortest student in my class. I started getting (depress). However, someone told me something that I will always remember.
It was in March. (surround) by a group of girls (laugh)at me, I couldn’t help crying. The tears rolled down my face like a (rush) river. To my surprise, someone lifted my head up and wiped the tears from my eyes.
I then knew it was our English teacher, Miss Li. She said, “You (be) perfect the way you are. You should never change or hate yourself. People ____ (accept) you for who you are. But if you can’t accept yourself, then how will other people accept you ” Inspired by her words, I learned that no one is perfect and we all have flaws over the past few months.
Now, seeing Kaiya cry, I have decided to tell her the same thing Miss Li ________(tell) me.
reminds
was
appearance
depressed
surrounded
laughing
rushing
are
will accept
that
told
1. Tom: Where is my dictionary
John: Sorry, I (forget )to bring it here. I left it in the dormitory
Tom: What can I say you are always forgeting things.
John: Please stop saying that. This is the first time I (forget ) things.
Tom: Forget it! I (be) just joking!
John: Really But I was thinking you were serious.
Tom: Remember, we (be)close friends for five years already.
John: Sure. Five years ago, we ( know) each other. We had studied in different schools. But things (change) when we met on a day five years ago.
forgot
have forgotten
was
have been
didn’t know
changed
1. This is my uncle’s house, but he (not live) in it.
2. This is my uncle’s house, but he only ( live) in it for eight years.
3. This is my uncle’s house; he ( live) in it for eight years now.
4. This is my uncle’s house; he (settle) into it next month.
5. This is my uncle’s house; he said that he (settle)
into it the next month.
6. This is my uncle’s house; he said that he he ( buy) it for 500 thousand dollars.
7.This is my uncle’s house; the workers (improve) it now.
8.This is my uncle’s house; he (lived) in it for 3 years by next month.
doesn’t live
lived
has lived
(had) bought
will settle
are improving
will have lived
would settle
12.20:读意思,判词性,再变形
12.20: 1:名词变复数
make
.123445iii额36453637262
2.动词:谓语动词,有时态、语态(主被动)、语气的考查;非谓语动词(to do、v.ing ,v.ed)。
3.代词:人称代词(主格和宾格)、反身代词(主宾一致) ;物主代词(形容词性和名词性)。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化。1.its 2. me/mine
4:形容词(-----副词
形容词和副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。
5.派生词
派生现象主要有动词加后缀变为名词或形容词、形容词加后缀变为副词、名词加后缀变为形容词等。1.attraction2.suddenly3.ability
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7.定语从句、状语从句和名词性从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向,主要考查对上下文行文结构的理解。1.as2that/which3.how4.when
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8.冠词 a/an ;the
thank you for
listening!
Good bye!