Unit 7 Abilities 测试卷（word版，含答案）

2020-2021学年下学期七年级英语第七单元测试卷(A)
一、单词辨音（5分）
(　　　)A.slow B. snow C. window D. how
(　　　)2. A. idea B. quick C. fire D. high
(　　　)3. A. piano B. over C. alone D. nod
(　　　)4. A. award B. arm C. hard D. far
(　　　) 5. A. rubbish B. ruler C. hungry D. jump
(　　　)6. A. east B. weak C. leave D. sweater
(　　　)7. A. lesson B. decide C. member D. less
(　　　)8. A. able B. gate. C. sad D. make
(　　　)9. A. cheap B. chip C. teach D. school
(　　　)10. A. nurse B. hurt C. burn D. sure
二、词汇检测（10分）
1. She can write good _________ (文章) in a very short time.
2. I have many beautiful _________ (笔记本) in my study.
3. I _________ (冲)into my home to get the key to my classroom.
4. Do you get any _________ (奖品) in the game
5. My mum bought a very beautiful_________(毯子)for me yesterday.
6. The colour of my _________(钢琴) is red. But my cousin's is black.
7. She is a _________ (勇敢的)girl. She goes out alone at night.
8. - Did your father read _________ every morning
- Yes, and he likes China Daily (《中国日报》) best.
9. - Where will you go to spend your summer holiday
- August is the hottest _________ in a year. I may just stay at home.
10. - What did you learn today - The teacher told us to give _________ to the old people on the bus.
三、单项填空（20分）
(　　　)1. I like playing _________ piano, but Wilson likes playing _________ football.
A. the;/ B. /; the C./；/ D. the; the
(　　　)2. _________ important news he brought to us!
A. What an B. What C. How D. How an
(　　　)3. Before stamps, people didn't ____ for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received (收到).
A. pay B. cost C. spend D. take
(　　　)4. - Could I have a look at your new storybook - Sorry, I'm afraid you __ . I am reading it now.
A. won't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't
(　　　)5. I think it's difficult to swim _________ the Yangtze River.
A. past B. over C. across D. on
(　　　)6. She is an _________ girl. It means she is _________ .
A. 16yearsold;16 B. 16 - year - old;16 years old
C. 11 years old;11 - year - old D. 11 - year - old ; 11 years old
(　　　)7. We should practise_________English every morning.
A. to speak B. will speak C. speaking D. are speaking
(　 )8. - ___ ! There is a dog in the middle of the road. -- Oh It's better to leave it alone.
Look up B. Look down C. Look out D. Look for
(　　　)9.It_________ the firemen two hours_________the big fire yesterday afternoon.
A. took;to put out B. spent;to put out D. spent; putting out C. took; putting out
(　　　)10. Sandy often gives her seat to _________ on the bus. She's helpful.
A. Anyone B. everyone C. someone D. nobody
(　　　)11. _________ , do you like the food here in the restaurant
A. By way B. On the way C. In the way D. By the way
(　　　)12. Jim hurt his right leg and was in _________ hospital_________two weeks.
A. the;for B. the; in C. /; for D. /; in
(　　　)13. - I think we need to sit down and have a talk. - I ____ agree more. Let's take the bench over there.
A. couldn't B. could C. should D. may
(　　　)14. Don't put _________ into the rubbish bin. It's dangerous.
A. hot any thing .B. anything hot C. hot anything D. something hot
(　　　)15. How much money did your club raise_________the poor children
A. About B. for C. towards D. to
(　　　)16. Be careful _______ fire, or something dangerous may happen _______ you.
A. with; to B. for;with C. with;for D. to;to
(　　　)17. The telephone is ringing. Who _________ it be
A. can B. should C. does D. must
(　　　)18. The doctor says that Mr Green has to _________ in hospital for two days. He's ill.
A. live B. stay C. work D. sit
(　　　)19. Lily wasn't good at Maths, but this year she will do her _________ to learn it well.
A. good B. better C. well D. best
(　　　)20. - Can you help me with my homework this evening - _________ .
A. No problem B. You are welcomeC. That's all right D. Thank you
四、句型转换（5分）
1. My brother is good at Chinese. (改为同义句)My brother ____ _______ _______ _________ Chinese.
2. I could swim when I was ten. (改为同义句)I _________ _________ _________swim when I was ten.
3. Could I sit here (否定回答)Sorry, _________ _________.
4. He is a clever boy. (改为感叹句)_________ _________the boy is!
五、动词填空（5分）
1. _________ (not pour) rubbish into the clean water, little boy.
2. He put on his jacket and _________ (leave) the house in a hurry.
3. You must try your best _________ (listen) carefully in each class.
4. _________ he _________ (hurt)his body in the fire last night
5. I think everyone _________ (have) his own computer in ten years.
六、完形填空（10分）
Wang Ling is 19 years old. She won the Bravery Medal for 1 life of an old man in a traffic accident (事故).
Wang Ling was on her way home after school on 2 April when she saw a traffic accident 2 her home. A truck 3 a bus. There were 28 people on the bus. In a few seconds.
Soon the firemen got there and they got on the 4 bus. They 5 the windows and helped the people get out. Then they sprayed (洒) water onto the bus. 6 , Wang Ling heard someone shouting inside the bus. Everyone was busy at that time and 7 else hear the sound.
Without thinking, Wang Ling jumped onto the bus at once. She found an old man. A
8 was on his legs and he could not move (移动) it.
Wang Ling tried to move the seat. Her shoes were on fire. She cried for 9 . The firemen heard Wang Ling's cry and helped her and the old man out of the bus. The old man's leg was badly hurt but he was 10 that he could still live in the world.
A few months later, the old man recommended Wang Ling for the Bravery Medal.
(　　　)1. A. helping B. saving C. giving D. making
(　　　)2. A. through B. in C. near D. across
(　　　)3. A. hit B. held C. Drove D. sent
(　　　)4. A. running B. burning C. passing D. watching
(　　　)5. A. made B. closed C. broke D. changed
(　　　)6. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Slowly D. Quietly
(　　　)7. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
(　　　)8. A. seat B. bag C. book D. window
(　　　)9. A. water B. danger C. fire D. help
(　　　)10. A. worried B. afraid C. sorry D. happy
七、阅读理解（20分）
（A）
Do you know what "pay it forward" means It's not paying for something before you buy it. "Pay it forward" is to do something nice for another person for no reason. Then that person can do something nice for someone else.
You may think it doesn't seem like much. But this kind act can spread (传播) really fast.
One day, a woman buys McDonald's in Florida, US. She also buys the next person's meal. Well, that person does the same thing, and the next person does too. Soon, 250 people buy meals for another person!
You can "pay it forward" by doing some other nice things for anyone around you. Just look for little things, like helping your mom clean the house without her asking. It can make a person's day. Then, tell them to do three kind things for someone else! This way, anyone can make the world a better place.
(　　　)1. "Pay it forward" means _________ .
A. you give money first and then get thingsB. you get something without paying for it
C. you do something good for another person for no reasonD. you buy many things for others
(　　　)2. How many meals does the woman in Florida pay for
A. 1. B. 2. C. 250. D. 251.
(　　　)3. After the woman buys food for the next person, _________ .
A. 250 people after her do the same thing for othersB. 250 people come to let the woman pay for them
C. 250 people come to pay for the womanD. McDonald's gives the woman a free meal
(　　　)4. In the last paragraph, the writer _________ .
A. talks about how she does kind things at homeB. shows "paying it forward" is not good enough
C. tells us to do three kind things for momD. wants people to act(行动) now to make a better world
(　　　)5. What is the best title (标题) for the passage
A. Paying for Something before Buying It. B. Buying Meals for Others.
C. Kind Acts Make a Better World. D. Doing Three Kind Things a Day.
（B）
Seasons make a difference to what happens on the Earth. In spring, animals give birth to babies and plants come back to life. Summer is hot and children go to the beach on holiday.In autumn, leaves change colours and fall from the trees,Winter is cold. Some animals, like bears, hibernate. Other animals, like birds, fly to warm places.
It takes a year of the Earth to move around the Sun and a day to make a rotation (自转).As the Earth moves, it tits (倾斜). Because of this tilt, we have seasons. When the northern part of the Earth gets more sunlight and longer days, it gets summer. And the southern part of the Earth gets winter.
Not every place on the Earth has four seasons, like places at the equator (赤道). This is because the places around the equator get lots of sunlight all year round. That is also why it is always warm in Singapore.
(　　　)6. In spring, _________ .
A. many animals have their babies B. children like going to the beach
C. birds fly to warm places D. leaves turn brown
(　　　)7. The underlined word "hibernate" means"_________"in the passage.
A. sing B. fight C. forget D. sleep
(　　　)8. What does the second paragraph talk about
A. What brings about seasons. B. What we can do in summer or winter.
C. How high the sun will get in the sky. D. How many seasons there are on the Earth.
(　　　)9. Which of the following is NOT true about Singapore
A. It is always warm. B. It has four seasons.C. It gets lots of sunlight. D. It is near the equator.
(　　　)10. Where can we read the article
A. In a science book. B. In a fashion magazine (杂志). C. On a shopping list. D. In a storybook.
八、句子翻译（15分）
1.外出旅游时你最好带地图，否则你会迷路的。
2.上个月你收到我的信了吗
3.你小时候会骑自行车吗
4.亨利昨晚从浓烟中救出一个男孩。
5.我的爸爸身体足够好，可以去上班了。
九、书面表达（10分）
假如你想推荐你的同学玛丽为本学期“最佳学生奖”得主，请根据提示用英语写一封推荐信。
提示:1.品学兼优，篮球打得好，是校篮球队的成员；
2.乐于助人，在学习上帮助我们，在公交车上给人让座，并常为“希望工程”捐款； 3.我们觉得……
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'd like to recommend Mary for this year's Best Student Award.
Yours faithfully,
Amy
2020-2021学年下学期七年级英语第七单元测试卷(A)
一、单词辨音（5分）1-5DBDAB 6-10DBCDD
二、词汇检测（10分）1articles 2 notebooks 3rushed 4 prize 5 blanket 6 piano 7 brave 8 news 9 season 10 seats
三、单项填空（20分）1-5ABACC6-10DCCAC11-15DCABB16-20AABDA
四、句型转换（5分）1does well in 2 was able to 3 No you can`t 4 How clever
五、动词填空（5分）1Don`t pour 2 left 3 to listen 4 Did hurt 5 will have
六、完形填空（10分）1-5BCABC6-10ACADD
七、阅读理解（20分）A). CBADCB)ADABC
八、句子翻译（15分）1 You'd better bring a map when you're out traveling, or you'll get lost. 2. Did you get my letter last month 3. Did you ride a bike when you were a kid 4. Henry rescued a boy from thick smoke last night. 5. My dad is in good enough health to go to work