2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day229(WORD版无答案）

中考核心词汇突破Day 22
核心词汇·识记簿
V
1. victory n.胜利；成功
2. village n.村庄→_______ n.村民
3. violin n.小提琴→ violinist n._______
4. voice n.声音
★in a low voice_______
raise one's voice提高嗓音
5. wait v.等待
★wait for...等候……
wait in line_______
______________等不及做.....
6. wake v.醒来；叫醒→_______(过去式)
→_______n(过去分词)
★wake up______________
wake sb. up把某人叫醒
7. warn v.警告
★warn sb. ______________ sth.警告某人不要做某事
warn sb. of/about sth.警告某人某事
warn sb. _______(介词) sth.告诫某人不要做某事
8. waste n.浪费；垃圾v.浪费
→ wasteful adj .浪费的
9. wear v.穿着；戴着
→_______(过去式)→_______(过去分词)
★wear out_______
10. weigh v.重……；称……的重量
→_______ n.重量
whether conj.是否
★whether... or...是……还是……
whether or not_______
12. while conj.______________
★after a while过一会儿
once in a while_______
13. will aux.v.将要n._______
★ Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
14. wise adj.明智的；英明的
→_______ adv.明智地→_______ n.智慧
15. wonder n.奇迹v.想知道；对……惊讶
→ wonderful adj .精彩的
no wonder怪不得，难怪
16. wood n.木头
→_______ n.树林
→_______ adj.木制的
17.worth prep.值得；有……价值n.价值
be worth _______...值得做……
18. wound n.伤口v.使受伤→_______ adj .受伤的
19. wrong adj.有毛病的n.错误；坏事；过失
★go wrong出毛病
What's wrong 怎么了
20. wild adj.野生的n.野生环境
21. wide adj.宽阔的
→_______ adv.宽阔地
22. weak adj.弱的；虚弱的
23. wave v.挥(手)；招(手)
24. work v.工作n.工作；_______（常用复数）
25. yet adv.还；然而；可是
not yet尚未
26. yourself pron.你自己→ yourselves pron.你们自己
help yourself to.._______……
Z
27. zero num.零
核心词汇·训练吧
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. The school football team has had three ________(victory) this month against other schools.
2. The ______(village) in the small village are very friendly.
3. He is good at playing the violin. He wants to be a______(violin).
4. The boys can't wait _______(play) football after school.
5. Yesterday morning I______(wake) up at half past three.
5. He warned me _________(not go) there.
7. It's_________(waste) to throw away the food that can't be finished.
3. After a long journey he _________(wear) out his shoes.9.I put on some _______(weigh) in winter holiday.
10. The weather is ______(wet) in summer than that in spring.
11. Chinese is spoken ______(wide) in the world.
12. The room is full of _________(wood) furniture.
二、用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语
1.我想知道为什么James上学总是迟到。(wonder)
____________________________________________
2.我还没收到我哥哥的来信。(not... yet)
____________________________________________
3.请随便吃点儿鱼吧，孩子们。(help oneself)
____________________________________________
4.这部电影非常值得看。(be worth)
____________________________________________
5.有志者，事竟成。(will)
____________________________________________
6.我问汤姆是否要加入讨论。(whether... or not)
____________________________________________
7.戴眼镜的那个男人是我们的数学老师。(wear)
____________________________________________
8.我的父母警告我不要玩火。(warn sb. against)
____________________________________________
三、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词
Summer Fun at Happy Kids' Learning Centre
Are you 1.______ (look) for something that can add colour to your summer holiday If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss!
Children can cook
The course is to improve children's 2._______(know) in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills. kitchen 3._______(safe)，and how to buy proper ingredients (原料) and follow steps in recipes(食谱). Children can sit 4.________( comfortable ) and eat what they 5._______(cook) at the end of each lesson. Little writers
The course 6._______(divide) into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part, they are taught to write 7._______(they) own stories. Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays.
Acting for fun
This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be 8._______(confident) than before. Parents are welcome to watch the performance (演出) 9._______(give) by the children at the end of the course.
Water colour painting
This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals. We encourage children 10.________(watch), imagine and create their own works.