(共19张PPT)
Unit 4 Journey across a vast land
请保持对生活的热爱,奔赴下一场山海
找不到答案的时候,就去看一看这个世界
1.Follow me to read the words.
(page 110-112)
2.Read by yourselves.
3.The usage of the key words.
words & expressions
①It was pleasant to travel alone again
②Please try to be pleasant to our guests.
③Xiamen is a coastal city known for its pleasant climate and clean environment.
pleasant
observe the sentences
① 令人愉快的
② 友好的
③ 宜人的
pleased adj. 快乐的,高兴的; 满意的
be pleased to do sth. 开心做某事
pleasure n. 高兴;荣幸
1 I will do everything to make it a safe and _______ (please) trip.
2 Now I have the _______ (please) of having lived long enough to see that young people again believe in it .
3 The restaurant staff are trying their hardest to _______ (please) me.
pleasant
pleasure
please
起身;
出现;
由……引起
1. What problems may arise when humans are cloned
2. He arose from his seat.
3. Accidents often arise from carelessness.
arise
observe the sentences
【拓展】
arise—arose—arisen
arise from/out of=result from 由……引起,产生
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) Can we begin discussing matters ___________ (由……引起) the last meeting
2) That morning I _________ (起床) early and went out to the road waiting for Mr Brown to pick me up.
arising from
arose
arose/rose
raised
arises
raised
rising
aroused
breath
1. We had to stop for breath before we got to the top.
2. The weather was hot, without a breath of wind.
n.呼吸
一丝,丝毫
hold one’s breath 屏息; 屏气
out of breath=breathless 气喘吁吁
take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
breathe vt.&vi. 呼吸
breathtaking 激动人心的
breathless adj 气喘吁吁的;呼吸急促的
breath
根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。
____________________(屏住呼吸)and count to ten.
Eric came running into the room, __________________(上气不接下气).
The view from the top will ____________________(令你惊叹).
Hold your breath
out of breath
take your breath away
bound
1.The little girl bounded to her feet and waved her right hand
happily.
2.The ball bounded from the wall.
3.Thomas is independent, so he is bound to refuse our help
4.This is a plane bound for Dublin
① v. 跳动
② 弹回
③ 一定会
④ 正旅行去(某地);准备前往(某地)
be bound for 准备前往/开往……
be bound to do sth. 一定会做某事
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. When you are dealing with so many patients, mistakes are bound to happen.
___________
2. We tried to get seats on a Rome-bound flight. ___________
3. He bounded up the steps and pushed the bell of the door. ___________
4. Her health has improved in leaps and bounds. ___________
在所难免
开往罗马的
跳上
迅速
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. The mountain peak was covered with snow. ___________
2. The British Empire was at its peak in the mid 19th century. ___________
3. The athletes are all in peak condition. ___________
4. We need extra help during the peak season. ___________
5. Oil production peaked in the early 1980s. ___________
山峰
处于全盛时期
处于巅峰状态
peak
旺季
达到了最高峰
freeze
1. Water freezes at 0 C.
2. Can you freeze this cake
3. The police officer shouted ‘Freeze!’ and the
man dropped the gun
4. The freeze caused many problems in the small town.
① v. 结冰
② (使)冻住
③ 突然停止
④ n.冻结
(freeze, froze, frozen)
freezing adj. 极冷的;冰冻的
n. 冰点
1) Salaries have been ______ (freeze) for the current year.
2) It was well below _______(freeze) when we left.
3) Water _______ (freeze)when the temperature falls to zero.
frozen
freezing
freezes
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. How does it live where most fish would freeze to death
___________
2. Can you freeze this cake ___________
3. The lake had frozen overnight. ___________
4. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair. ___________
5. The smile froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open.
___________
6. Salaries have been frozen for the current year. ___________
freeze
冻死
冷藏
结冰
停住不动
僵住
冻结
anticipate vt. 预料;预见;期望
anticipation n. 预料,预期;期盼
However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, andwere truly amazed.
anticipate doing sth. 预期做某事
It is anticipated that 据预料……
proceed vi.行进;继续做
proceed with sth继续做某事
proceed to do sth继续做某事
proceed towards/to朝……行进
1. We’re not sure whether we still want to proceed with the sale.
2. Passengers for Rome should proceed to Gate 32 for boarding.
3. They will proceed to build another bridge over the river.
4. He outlined his plans and then proceeded to explain them in more details.
astonish
1.The news astonished everyone.
2.His achievement is astonishing.
3.I was astonished to learn we would have an exam.
4.To my astonishment, she remembered my name.
It astonishes sb that...令某人惊讶的是……
be astonished at/by sth因/对某事感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth对做某事感到惊讶
to one’s astonishment使某人惊奇的是
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的
astonished adj.感到惊讶的
astonishment n.惊讶
1 He was _______(astonish) to learn he’d won the competition.
2 I was filled with ______(astonish) at her strange action.
astonished
astonishment
owe
①I think you owe us an explanation.
②She still owes her father 3 000.
③Owing to the rain,the match was cancelled.
① 欠(情);欠(账);欠(债)
② 归功于;归因于;起源于
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
owe sth. to sb. 把……归功于某人
owing to因为;由于
翻译句子:他把他的成功归功于努力工作和实践。
THANK
YOU