Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section B (3a—Self Check)课件（23张PPT）

(共23张PPT)
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section B
(3a-Self Check)
Translate these phrases.
中心大街 ____________ 警察局 ____________
付费电话 __________ 邮局 ___________
紧挨着 __________ 在...对面 ___________
在...前面 __________ 在镇里 ________
离...远 ____________ 这儿附近 _________
在...和...之间 _________________
Center Street
pay phone
police station
post office
next to
across from
in front of
in town
(be) far from
near here
between ... and ...
在大桥街上 _______________ 向左转 _________
在旅馆后面 ______________ 向右转 __________
在你左边 ___________ 在你右边 ____________
花时间 __________ 喜欢看书 ____________
新鲜空气 ____________ 去购物 ____________
嘈杂的小区___________________ 沿着 __________
在第一个十字路口 _________________
on Bridge Street
behind the hotel
go along
on your left
turn right
turn left
spend time
enjoy reading
at the first crossing
clean air
go shopping
a noisy neighborhood
on your right
Translate these sentences.
1. 付费电话在图书馆对面。
2. 付费电话紧挨着图书馆。
3. 付费电话在邮局和图书馆之间。
4. 付费电话在格林大街上。
The pay phone is across from the library.
The pay phone is next to the library.
The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. 付费电话在图书馆前面。
6. 付费电话在图书馆后面。
7. 我是镇上新来的。
8. 这周围有银行吗？
9. 它离这儿不太远。
The pay phone is in front of the library.
The pay phone is behind the library.
I’m new in town.
Is there a bank around /near here
It’s not far from here.
10. 沿着长街走，它在右边。
11. 在第一个十字路口右拐。
12. 当你看见图书馆时左转。
13. 我喜欢周末在那儿消磨时光。
14. 我喜欢看猴子们四处攀爬。
Go along Long Street and it’s on the right.
Turn right at the first crossing.
Turn left when you see the library.
I like to spend time there on weekends.
I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.
15. 生命中最好的东西是免费的。
16. 当我读书的时候，时间过得很快！
17. 要到公园，你只需要穿过中心大街。
18. 在上学的日子里我非常忙，但在周末我有一些空闲时间。
The best things in life are free.
When I read books, time goes quickly!
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
I am very busy on school days, but I have some free time on weekends.
There be结构：
1. There be句型的基本结构：
(1)肯定句：There be +主语+地点状语/时间状语.
There be结构表示“某地或某时有某物或某人”。该结构中there无实际意义；句中be与后面所跟名词在数上保持一致。
(2)否定句：There be +not +主语+地点状语/时间状语.
(3)一般疑问句：Be there +主语+地点状语/时间状语
回答：Yes, there be. / No, there be +not.
There are two books in the bag. (划线提问)
(4)常用how many对数量进行提问。
(5)对There be结构中的主语提问时，常省略there。
There is a pen and two books in the bag.
There are two books and a pen in the bag.
当有两个或多个并列主语时，be动词的形式与最靠近它的主语在数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。
There are twenty desks in the classroom.(划线提问)
2. There be结构的就近原则：
【拓展】
There are some boys singing in the room.
There is/are sb./sth. +doing sth.结构，意为“有某人/某物正在做某事”。
There is a girl dancing in the music room.
2. Write five sentences about your school using there is/are.
There are some trees in my school.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
There is a park next to my school.
There are some shops in front of my school.
Self Check
问路
1. Excuse me. Where is the… 打扰一下。 ……在哪？
2. Excuse me. How can I get to the…
打扰一 下。我怎么才能到达……？
3. Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to the…
打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么到……？
4. Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me the way to the…
打扰一下。你能告诉我去……的路吗？
5. Excuse me. Is there a… near here/around here
打扰一下。这附近有……？
指路
1. Go straight (until...)．一直走(直到……)。
2. Go/Walk down/along… 沿着……走。
3. Turn left/ right．左转／右转。
4. Turn left/right at the + 序数词 + crossing.
在第……个十字路口左转／右转。
5. Take the + 序数词 + turning on the left/right.
在第……个转弯处左转／右转。
6. It’s +介词短语 (across from/near/next to …)．
它……（在…对面／在…附近／挨着…）
7. It’s about…meters on the left/right. 大约…米在左侧／右侧。
1. Complete the passage with the words in the box.
spend free climb enjoy
I am very busy on school days, but I have some ____ time on weekends. I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays. My grandma makes the foods I like. And I _____ playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. He’s very good at it! We also like to sit and talk. We sometimes watch the neighbors’ cats ________ the trees. It’s relaxing to ______ weekends like this. I love my grandparents!
free
enjoy
climbing
spend
Look at the map of Cindy’s neighborhood and fill in the blanks.
My house is across from a ________ on
Long Street. I usually go shopping at a
___________ near my house. It is between
a __________ and the _________. On weekends, I like to play in the _____. To get there, I go along Long Street and turn left on North Street. It is on the right, next to a _____.
library
library
post office
supermarket
3a
park
hotel
Draw a map of your neighborhood and write about it. These questions may help you.
1. Where do you live
2. What is your favorite place in your neighborhood
Why
3. How do you get there from your home
3b
思路点拨：
1. 先画好地图，标明主要的
街道及建筑物。
2. 尽量运用there be 句型。
3. 正确使用方位介词及指路的短语。
4. 叙述要有条理，70词左右。
hospital
my home
Xinhua Street
Center Street
hotel
park
bank
bookshop
范文欣赏：
Look! This is a map of my
neighborhood. My house is
across from a bank on Xinhua
Street. There is a park, a hospital and a bookshop near my house. I usually take a walk at the park. It’s between the hospital and the bookshop.
hospital
my home
Xinhua Street
Center Street
hotel
park
bank
bookshop
My favorite place is the bookshop.
It’s very quiet and I enjoy reading
there. On weekends I usually buy
books and read at the bookshop.
To get there, I walk along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing. Then walk along Center Street and turn left at the second crossing. The bookshop is on the right.
hospital
my home
Xinhua Street
Center Street
hotel
park
bank
bookshop
Exercises
1. Beijing is in the n_____ of our country.
2. There is a new bridge, so the students can cross the river
e______.
3. I have some f____ time this afternoon. I can go with you.
4. How much do you have to p____ for the skirt
5. When you walk a______ the street, you must be careful.
orth
ay
asily
ree
cross
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. --___ can I get to the park
--Go along the street and turn right at the first crossing.
Then you can see it.
A. Where B. How C. When D. What
2. I love ___ time ___ the monkeys climbing around.
A. to spend; watch B. spending; to watch
C. to spend; watching D. spend; in watching
B
C
二、单项选择。
3. Imagine you are one of the people in the picture on page 46.
A person asks you how to get to the supermarket or library.
Write a conversation.
Homework
Bad times
make a good man.
艰难困苦出能人。
与君共勉