2021－2022年度人教八下英语8单元检测试题
第I卷 （95分）
I. 听力测试。(共30分)
第—节（每小题 1. 5 分, 共9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
l. A. No, I didn't. B. No, I haven't. C. Yes, I did.
2. A. Fantastic. B. Britain. C. J.K. Rowling.
3. A. About a dream school. B. About someone in an island.
C. About a poor boy in the UK.
4. A. Southern states of America. B. Northern part of Britain.
C. An island country named Barbados.
5. A. Let's go to her concert. B. Two million at least. C. About the happy old days.
6. A. Yes, I have. B. It’s a classic. C. Classical music.
第二节（每小题 1. 5 分, 共9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. The book is not interesting. B. He is too busy. C. He hasn't got the book.
8. A. Yes, she does. B. We don't know. C. No, she doesn't.
9. A. To kill the time. B. To write about it as homework. C. To know about the writer.
10. A. Half of it. B. Most of it. C. Only a little.
11. A. He likes her best. B. He likes My Heart Will Go On best.
C. He only likes My Heart Will Go On.
12. A. Jack. B. Jim. C. Johnson.
第三节（每小题 1. 5 分, 共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料, 回答第 13 和 14 小题。
13. What does Sam think of Steven Spielberg's film
A. Funny. B. Boring. C. Exciting.
14. What kind of film does the woman like
A. The films about love. B. The films about science. C. The films about war.
听第二段材料, 回答第 15 和16 小题。
15. How often does the boy take the piano class
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
16. What did the boy do last night
A. Watched a magic show. B. Took a piano class. C. Enjoyed a cartoon movie.
第四节（每小题 1. 5 分, 共6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. From Taylor Swift's story we know that Taylor _______.
A. kept on working hard B. became famous easily C. never wanted to be a singer
18. The speaker thought Taylor Swift was ________.
A. worried B. talented C. satisfied
19. The speaker went to Taylor’s concert just ________ ago.
A. two weeks B. two months C. two years
20. Taylor's songs help the speaker _______.
A. want to be a singer B. know how to thank others C. decide to do something
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1 分, 共 10 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. I have ________ read Robinson Crusoe, but I haven't read Tom Sawyer _________.
A. already; already B. yet; yet C. already; yet D. yet; already
22. —Look at the box ______ apples. Who does it ________
—I think it is Vivian's.
A. is full of; belong B. full of; belong to
C. is full of; belong to D. full of; belong
23. 一Do you still play basketball
—Oh, no. I ________ it for the past two years.
A. don't play B. didn't play C. won't play D. haven't played
24. —_______! Or we will miss the match!
—Don't worry. We still have 15 minutes.
A. Grow up B. Look up C. Hurry up D. Give up
25. —What _______ things do you know
—Sorry, I know only a little about it. You may ask someone _______.
A. other; other B. else; other C. else; else D. other; else
26. 一Our computer is working again!
—Yes, Our IT teacher _______ it. It took him about an hour.
A. will fix B. is fixing C. has fixed D. was fixing
27. I'm so glad that I _______ nearly half of the test now.
A. finish B. finished C. will finish D. have finished
28. I went to her concert and saw her sing _______.
A. living B. live C. lived D. to live
29. There is ______ island in the middle of the lake. It’s ________ most beautiful island I have ever seen.
A. an; the B. an; a C. the; the D. the; a
30. Yang Lin is a ________ of the TV program Animal World. He often watches it.
A. success B. ticket C. fan D. tool
III. 完形填空。（每小题 1. 5 分, 共 15 分）
根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
It was a summer day. An old man was taking a walk down a hill cheerfully. He wiped the sweat (擦汗) from his face and started __31__ a song.
Suddenly, he heard a voice. “Hello, sir.” The old man turned around, __32__ he saw no one. “I'm here,” the __33__ came from beside his feet. The old man looked down and saw a beautiful flower.
“Sir, would you mind answering a question ” __34__ the flower. “Certainly not, my child. What do you want to know ” said the old man. The flower hesitated (犹豫) for a second and said, “Why are you so __35__ You are not young and maybe you don't have many __36__ left ” The flower went on, “My days have __37__ and I'm going to wither (枯萎). That makes me so sad.”
The old man laughed, “Yes, I don't have many days left. But so what __38__ waste such a lovely day on something that hasn't happened ” The flower didn't __39__ understand. The old man continued, “What's gone is gone. What's to come is to come. You can't change it. But you can decide to enjoy this very moment (时刻) that you truly have.”
And he didn't __40__ the flower to respond (回应). He just walked away, continuing with the happy song he had been singing.
31. A. playing B. singing C. writing D. following
32. A. but B. so C. or D. and
33. A. song B. flower C. voice D. man
34. A. repeated B. replied C. shouted D. asked
35. A. worried B. happy C. tired D. sad
36. A. songs B. days C. books D. people
37. A. returned B. stood C. come D. passed
38. A. Where B. What C. Why D. How
39. A. quite B. quietly C. seldom D. suddenly
40. A. wait for B. put away C. take away D. look for
IV. 阅读理解。（41-43 小题, 每小题1分, 44-59小题, 每小题2分, 共35 分）
阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Here are some programs that kids would like to watch on ABC Kids Channel.
Time Programs
8: 30 a. m. Elmo's World Do you know that different kinds of cats live in different places It's true! And there's a lot more to learn as Elmo and his friends tell a- bout the cats!
9: 20 a. m. Play School Join the Play School team to learn English while singing songs, listening to stories, and learn to make things with Big Ted, Jemima on this children's show.
12: 00 a. m. ABC News News from all over the world.
2: 10 p. m. Finding Nemo A cartoon movie about how the father fish travels through the sea to find his son called Nemo.
4: 00 p. m. Travel Around the World Do you want to know how people live in different countries Do you want to make friends with foreign kids Come to join Wubbzy's trip.
41. “ABC News” begins at _______.
A. 8: 30 a. m. B. 2: 10 p. m. C. 12: 00 a. m. D. 9: 20 a. m.
42. Peter should watch the program “_______” if he wants to know a- bout cats.
A. Elmo's World B. Play School
C. ABC News D. Travel Around the World
43. The movie Finding Nemo is about a _______.
A. boy B. girl C. fish D. toy
B
Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.
The little Prince (《小王子》)
French Writer: Antoine de Saint-Exupery
Both adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence (纯真), imagination and love.
The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence (本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the “important” things of the adult world.
The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets. On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.
To Succeed on One's Own
American Writer: Liu Yong
Writer Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed.
The book teaches you about students, how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers' most common questions. Liu uses his daughter's stories as examples to help readers understand the principles (原则).
His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence (信心) from a good father.
44. Where does the writer of “The little Prince” come from
A. England. B. France. C. America. D. China.
45. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret
A. He cares more about a flower and a sheep.
B. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.
C. He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.
D. He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.
46. “The little Prince mainly talks about ________.
A. the adult world B. the planet B-612
C. a rose and a fox D. the adventure of a young prince
47. From the passage, we know that we can always find ________ in books.
A. the importance of innocence, imagination and love
B. the answers to many of teenagers' most common questions
C. the objective analysis, hope and confidence
D. both fun and knowledge
C
We all know that food gives us energy, but do you know it can make us much happier when we feel bad Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods
Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.
Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident (自信).
Eating pumpkins can also help get into a good mood because it's rich in Vitamin B6 and iron (铁) and it can make us happier.
Are you in a bad mood If you are, don't sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. And you will be better soon.
48. The word “Vitamin” in the third para means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 碳水化合物 B. 维生素 C. 能量 D. 蛋白质
49. Being rich in Vitamin B6 and iron, _______ can make us happier.
A. sea fish B. bananas C. pumpkins D. chicken
50. Which of the following is True
A. Chicken can make us have bad moods.
B. Pumpkins can help us make a quick decision.
C. Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy.
D. Bananas can help us become more confident.
51. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best
(①= Para.(自然段)1 ②= Para.2 ③= Para.3 ④= Para.4 ⑤=Para. 5)
A.①;②③④;⑤ B.①②;③④;⑤ C.①②;③;④⑤ D.①②③;④;⑤
D
Ralph Waldo Ellison was an American writer, teacher, and scholar (学者). He was famous for his successful novel, Invisible Man.
Ellison was born in 1914 in Oklahoma City. His parents named him after the famous American poet (诗人) 一Ralph Waldo Emerson. His parents hoped that his son would grow up to become a poet. Sadly, the father would never see his son's success because he died when Ellison was only three.
_____▲_____, Ellison enjoyed playing the trumpet (小号) and began performing in high school. Ellison entered the university in Alabama, in 1933. He spent more time in the library reading the classics during his university life. After three years at university, Ellison moved to New York City in order to make money. He became interested in studying sculpture (雕塑). However, a chance meeting with Langston Hughes and Richard Wright encouraged Ellison to join the Writer，s Club. When Ellison wrote a book for Wright, he encouraged him to continue writing, so Ellison began writing passages and short stories for magazines. Ellison later became an editor (编辑) and also began writing a novel.
52. Ralph Waldo Ellison was famous for his ________.
A. teacher B. parents C. novel D. name
53. Which of the following can be put in the ____▲_____
A. When he was in university B. When he was young
C. When he was old D. When he was sad
54. Langston Hughes and Richard Wright might be ________.
A. famous writers B. Ellison's teachers
C. Ellison's classmates D. the owners of a magazine
55. Which of the following is NOT true about Ellison
A. When he was young, his father died.
B. He moved to New York for making some money.
C. He was named after a famous poet.
D. He never worked for a magazine.
E
Many musicians meet and form (组成) a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high school students and practise their music in someone's house. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can get some money for themselves or pay for their instruments (乐器).
However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and was formed in 1965. It began as a TV show. The TV show had planned to find four rock musicians who could act as well as sing. But they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band.
Since some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to ask for help from other musicians. So at first, the band just pretended (假装) to sing. Anyway, their performances were excellent and they got lots of fans. Each week on TV, the Monkees would pretend to play and sing songs written by other musicians. After a year or so, they became more serious about their work. They started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced (制作) their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA, they became even more influential and popular than the Beatles and sold even more records.
However, the band broke up around 1970, but happily they reunited (重聚) in the 1980s. They produced a new record in 1996 to celebrate their time as a band. It was very successful. Today the Monkees are still making music for their millions of fans.
56. From the second paragraph, we can know that the Monkees _______.
A. was started by some students B. began as a TV show
C. was started by fans of the Beatles D. began as a radio program
57. At the beginning, the Monkees _______.
A. had five members B. wrote songs for the Beatles
C. had other musicians sing for them D. was not very interested in country music
58. What does the underlined word “influential” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 有权势的 B. 有野心的 C. 有争议的 D. 有影响的
59. The writer writes this passage mainly to ________.
A. show his love for the Monkees
B. introduce the history of the Monkees
C. ask more people to buy the Monkees’ records
D. tell how the Monkees is different from the Beatles
V. 口语应用。（每小题1分, 共 5 分）
阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A. Have you finished reading it yet B. I would like to read the book. C. I think I should hurry up. D. I am reading Tom Sawyer. E. Have you finished the book report F. What do you think of the book G. You are so fast.
A: Hi, Robert. What are you doing
B: _____60_____
A: Oh, Tom Sawyer. This is the book our teacher asked us to read last month.
B: Right. _____61_____
A: Yes, I have already finished reading it.
B: _____62_____ I have just finished reading half of it. I think it is really interesting.
A: Yes. Most of our classmates like it very much.
B: _____63_____
A: No, I haven't. But I have done the most difficult part of the book report.
B: How great you are! _____64_____ We must finish the book report in a week.
第II卷（共55 分）
VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67 小题, 每小题2分, 68 小题 3 分, 共9 分）
阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
One of my favorite books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The story happens in a town in the US. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures (冒险).
Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. One day, Tom finds out the secret of a bad man named Injun Joe, so the bad man is looking for him. Tom firstly runs away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Later, he runs into a cave (山洞) with a friend. They find Injun Joe's treasure box unexpectedly and arrive home safely with it.
My favorite part of the book is when Tom and his friend start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But hearing that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry. So they come back home. When they suddenly appear, the family and neighbors are surprised to see them, but very pleased to find that they are alive.
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. First of all, it tells a wonderful adventure story. It also tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world, and is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.
65. Why is the bad man looking for Tom
________________________________________________________________________
66. Does Tom run to an island alone
________________________________________________________________________
67. How do Tom's family and neighbors feel when they see Tom and his friend again
________________________________________________________________________
68. Do you like to have adventures Why and why not
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共10 分）
根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。
69. I have introduced the singer to the students. （变为—般疑问句并肯定回答）
_________ you introduced the singer to the students
Yes, I ________.
69. Little Women is really fantastic.（提问）
________ is Little Women _________
72.You can find the name on the book. It is most probably Tom's. （改为同义句）
The book __________ _________ Tom’s. You can find the name on it.
70. 我还没有决定下一步该怎样做。（完成译句）
I haven't decided _________ to _______ next.
73. 聚会后，我迫不急待地打开礼物。（完成译句）
I _________ __________ to open the present after the party.
VII. 短文填空。（每空2分, 共 16 分）
根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself __74__ if you like reading. You will never feel sad, bored __75__ tired. Next, you can read a book __76__ — in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book; __77__ good reason is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will be better and better __78__ it. And you will read faster and find it's easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.
Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the __79__ your computer skills will be. Good readers may become __80__, too. They always have more things to write about.
Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not __81__ reading right now
74. ____________ 75. ____________ 76. ____________ 77. ____________
78. ____________ 79. ____________ 80. ____________ 81. ____________
IX. 书面表达。（满分 20 分）
最近你校英文论坛发起了一场关于“我最喜欢的作家” 的讨论。请你写一篇英语短文参与讨论，谈谈你最喜欢的作家。
内容包括：l. Who’s the writer
2. What's the writer's biggest achievement
3. Of the writer's books, which one do you like best and what's it about
要求: 1.内容应包括所有的提示问题；
2. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
3. 词数: 80-120,短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
My favorite writer is _________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
人教八下英语Unit 8单元检测试题参考答案
1-6 BACABC 7-12 BABCBB 13-16 BCBA 17-20 ABBC
21-25 CBDCD 26-30CDBAC 31-35 BACDB 36-40 BDCAA
41-43 CAC 44-47 BDDD 48-51 BCDA 52-55 CBAD 56-59 BCDB 60-64 DAGEC
65. Because he knows the secret of the bad man. 66. No, he runs there with a friend. 67. They feel surprised first and then pleased. 68. Yes, I do. Adventures are exciting and great fun. You never know what will happen next. /No, I don't. Adventure is too dangerous. I don't know what will happen so I will feel scary.
69. Have; have 70. What; like 71. must be 72. What; do 73. couldn't wait
74. happy 75. or 76. anywhere 77. Another 78. at 79. better 80. writers 81. try /begin /start
IX. My favorite writer is Cao Wenxuan. He's a Chinese children's fiction writer. His books are also popular with teenagers. He won the 2016 Hans Christian Andersen Award. He is the first Chinese to win the prize.
I always lose myself in Cao Wenxuan's books. Of all his books, I like The Straw House best. It is about some children growing up in the countryside and how they solve their problems in life. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—love, kindness and the beauty of nature. The book is so great that someone made it into a movie. Ifs also very popular.
I also like writing. I hope to be a great writer like him.
录音材料
第—节
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. Have you read Tom Sawyer yet
2. What is the book Harry Potter like
3. What is Oliver Twist about
4. Where is country music from
5. How many CDs has she sold
6. What kind of music do you like
第二节
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. W: Tom, have you read Harry Potter
M: No, I can't find the time.
Q: Why hasn't Tom read the book
2. M: Has Tina read Treasure Island
W: Yes, she has. She thinks it's fantastic.
Q: Does Tina like the book
3. W: Tony, are you reading Little Women for fun
M: Oh, no. I have to write about it for my English class.
Q: Why is Tony reading the book
4. M: Hi, Laura, have you finished reading WHERE'S WALLY NOW
W: Not yet. Actually I have just read 2 two pages.
Q: How much has Laura read
5. W: What do you think of Celine Dion
M: I like her songs. My Heart Will Go On is my favorite.
Q: How does the man feel about Celine Dion
6. W: Hi, Jack. Have you locked the door
M: No, Jim has.
Q: Who has locked the door
第三节
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料, 回答第 13 和 14 小题。
W: Sam, would you like to see a movie tonight
M: Of course, Jane. I’d love to. What is on at the cinema
W: The new film by Steven Spielberg. I hear it's exciting.
M: Who's Steven Spielberg
W: You know he directed Jurassik Park.
M: Oh, ifs boring.
W: What's your favorite film, Sam
M: It's Lion King. What about you
W: I like films about war. Star Wars is the best I have ever seen.
听第二段材料, 回答第 15 和16 小题。
W: Did you take the piano class last night
M: No, I didn't. I often have it on Wednesday and Saturday.
W: Then what did you do
M: I watched a magic show.
W: Anything special
M: Yes. A man turned paper into money.
第四节
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Taylor Swift is my favorite singer. Her first song that I heard was “Our Song” and I can say that I love most of her songs. I read her story. She knew what she wanted to be, she went for it and never gave up. I also love the fact that she can write the song in anytime at any place and in just a short time! Very talented! I just went to her concert 2 months ago and she's really amazing. She's the inspiration for me to start to do something. I always think about her. Thanks Taylor, I love you.
