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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section B (1a-1d)导学案
学 年 2021-2022年度第二学期 科目 七年级英语 课题 Unit 8 Section B (1a-1d) 授课时间
主 备 人 使用人 七年级师生 课型 听说课 审核签字 学案序号 8-3
学习目标 能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型。 学会描述方位能够运用相关词汇问路和指路。 培养学生自主学习能力和互助合作意识通过帮助他人指路，培养学生助人为乐的精神。
重 点 学习问路与指路的常用语，学会询问街道上某一场所的位置，阐述如何到达某一场所。 让学生运用正确的方位介词来描述各种社区设施的地理位置，并且将指路信息串联起来，形成完整的描述以口头或笔头方式表达出来。
难 点
教师寄语 Send person rose, the hand have lingering fragrance. (赠人玫瑰，手有余香。)
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 沿着 prep.______________________转向；翻 v. _____________________向右边adv. 右边n._______________向左边adv. 左边n. ______________十字路 n._______________________
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 沿着（这条街）走_________________向右/左转_______________________在你的右边/左边_________________在……对面_____________________在……前面_____________________在……和……之间 ______________紧挨着 ________________________在第一个十字路口_______________直走___________________________
三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。 —Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here —Yes, there is. ____________________________________________________________________Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library. ____________________________________________________________________It’s next to the supermarket and across from the bank. ____________________________________________________________________Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left, across from the pay phone. ____________________________________________________________________—Thank you very much. —You’re welcome. ____________________________________________________________________
精讲点拨 go along 沿着……走 along作为介词，意为“沿着”，多与动词go, walk, run等连用。go along/down意为“沿着走” eg：We're driving fast along the road. 我们正在沿着公路驾车疾驰。 We can walk along the Green Street. 我们可以沿着格林大街走。 Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library. 沿着桥街走，看到图书馆就向左拐。 along还可用作副词，意为“向前；一同”。与动词连用时，常与on同义，表示“向前移动”。 eg：Come along, Li Ming. 来吧，李明。 Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left… turn作动词，意为“转向；翻”。turn left表示“向左转”，turn right表示“向右转”。turn的名词形式为turning，意为“转弯处”。 eg：Please turn to Page 28. 请翻到第28页。 Turn right at the second turning. 在第二个转弯处向右拐。 Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left… 1）此处left作名词，意为“左边”。on the/one’s left意为“在（某人的）左边”，与其对应的是on the/one’s right “在（某人的）右边”。 eg：People drive on the left in England. 在英格兰，人们靠左驾驶。 2）left还可作副词，意为“向左边”，与其对应的是right “向右边”。 eg：Go straight and turn left. 直走，然后向左转。 3）left可作形容词，意为“左边的”，对应词为right“右边的”。 eg：Use the fork with your left hand. 用你的左手拿餐叉。 注意：left还可以是leave的过去分词和过去式哦! Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left… crossing名词，意为“十字路口”。Turn right/left at the +序数词+ crossing. 意为“在第几个十字路口向右/左转”。=Take the +序数词+crossing on the right/left. eg：Turn right at the second crossing. 在第二个十字路口右转。 Turn right at the third crossing.=Take the third crossing on the right. 在第三个十字路口向右转。
检测小结 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 ________ there any apples in the supermarket？(be) ________ along Third Street and turn right.(go) You can turn right at the first________．(cross) Can you tell________ how to get to the library？(I) There________ a chair and three desks in the room.(be) 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 “公园在哪里？”“在邮局后面。” —________ the park —________ ________ the post office. 沿着中心大街走，邮局就在你左边。 ________ ________ Center Street and the post office is________ ________ ________. 当你看到一家大超市时，向右转。 ________ you see a big supermarket，________ right. “这附近有旅馆吗？”“是的，有。” —Is there a hotel________ here —Yes，________ ________. 在第一个十字路口向左转。 Turn left at the________ ________． 三、单项选择。 ( )1.Just________ straight and turn right. A．going B．go C．to go D．goes ( )2.He stops at the________ and doesn't know where to go. A．hallway B．room C．crossing D．school ( )3.Look! A blind man(盲人) is in the middle of the road. Let's help him go________ the road. A．cross B．through C．across D．along ( )4.Just walk________ Bridge Road and the post office is________ your right. A．along; on B．down; at C．along; to D．along; in ( )5.—Can you tell me________ to go to the supermarket —Yes, turn left and you can see it. A．how B．where C．why D．when ( )6.When we see the sign on the road, we can________． A．stop B．go along C．turn left D．turn right ( )7.The post office is________ the school________ the hotel. A．between; and B．between; or C．behind; in front D．between; with ( )8.The food in this________ is very delicious. I often go there to have dinner. A．office B．hospital C．restaurant D．bank
参考答案
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 alongturnrightleftcrossing
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 go along (the street)turn right/lefton the/your right/leftacross fromin front ofbetween…and…next toat the first crossinggo straight
三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。 —打扰一下这附近有旅馆吗？ —是的，有。 沿着桥街走，看到图书馆就向左拐。 在超市旁边，银行对面。 在第一个十字路口右转，餐厅就在你的左边，公用电话对面。 —非常感谢。 —不客气。
检测小结 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 AreGocrossingmeis
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 Where's; It's behindGo down/along; on your leftWhen; turnnear/around; there isfirst crossing
三、单项选择。 BCCAACAC
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人教新目标版 七年级下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section B 1a-1d
Learning objectives
Key words & phrases :
along; go along (the street); turn; right; left; turn right/left; crossing; on the/your right/left; at the first crossing .
Key sentences:
1. —Is there a post office near here —Yes,there is.
2.Turn left/right at the first crossing.
3. Go along.
Key Points and Difficulties
1. 学会描述方位，能够运用相关词汇问路和指路。
2. therebe 句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。
3.方位介词的用法。
Revision
1. Where is the police station
It’s ___ Bridge Street.
on
It’s _________ the restaurant ____ the hospital.
between
and
2. Where is the bank
The bank is ___________ the park.
across from
3. Where is the hotel
The hotel is ___________ the park.
next to
4. Where is the park
The park is _______ the hotel and ___________ the bank.
behind
in front of
Lead in
If someone asks you the way, what would you do
Be kind
Try our best to help
Refuse(拒绝)
How to ask directions
HOW to give directions
Today, let’s learn how to ask directions and how to give directions
Let’s learn the song.
South[sa θ](down)
West[west] (left)
East[i st](right)
North[n θ](up)
Look and say
Do you know directions
The signs are very important in our daily life. We can keep safe because of them. But do you know what they mean
go along/down
沿着……走
go straight 直走
along / l /
prep. 沿着
right /ra t/
adv. 向右边 n.右边
turn left 向左转
turn /t (r)n/
v. 转向；翻
left /left/
adv. 向左边 n.左边
turn right 向右转
crossing / kr s /
十字路口
go straight
turn left
turn right
on the left
on your left
on the right
on your right
go along
LONG STREET
at the crossing
Pre-listening
1a
Match the words in the box with the signs.
a
c
b
Running the Maze 迷宫游戏
Game
Group work
Go along,
turn left,
turn right,
turn right,
turn right,
turn left,
turn left,
turn left,
and then turn right.
Try to walk to A and B.
Walk along New Street and turn right at the first crossing. A is on your left.
Where is the B
How to get to the B
It’s ……
While-listening
1b
Listen and write the correct place for each letter in the picture.
restaurant
hotel
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
1c
A: Excuse me. Is there a _____ around here
B: Yes, there is. Just go _____ Bridge Street and turn ___when you see
the library. Go along Long Street and it’s on the _____. It’s ____
___the supermarket and across from the _____.
A: Thanks! And is there a restaurant near the _____
B: Yes. ___ along New Street. ____ right at the first crossing and the
restaurant is on your left, ______ ______ the pay phone.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
hotel
along
left
right
next
to
bank
hotel
Go
Turn
across from
Read aloud and role-play the conversation on P93.
A: Excuse me. Is there a hotel around here
B: Yes, there is. Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see
the library. Go along Long Street and it’s on the right. It’s next to the
supermarket and across from the bank.
A: Thanks! And is there a restaurant near the hotel
B: Yes. Go along New Street. Turn right at the first crossing and the
restaurant is on your left, across from the pay phone.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
Tapescripts
Post-listening
1d
Imagine you and your partner are the two people in the picture in 1b. Ask and answer questions about the places.
Pair work
A：Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here
B：Yes, there is.
A:Excuse me.How can I get to the …
B: Just go along ..., turn left/right at the first crossing. It's on ...(street) and it's on your left ...
B：You can go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the park. Go along Long Street and it’s on the right. It’s between the hotel and the post office.
A：How can I get there
Route 2
Route 1
Pair work
A:Excuse me.How can I get to the …
B: Just go along ..., turn left/right at the first crossing. It's on ...(street) and it's on your left ...
Summary
KEY Phrases
1. 沿着……走： go along
2. 向右/左转： turn right/left
3. 在你的右边/左边： on the/your right/left
4. 在……对面： across from
5. 在……前面： in front of
6. 在……和……之间： between…and…
7. 紧挨着： next to
8. 在第一个十字路口： at the first crossing
9. 直走： go straight
Summary
Asking the Way
Excuse me.
Is there a…near here
Where is the nearest…
Can you tell me how I can get to the…
Can you tell me how to get to the…
Could you tell me the way to the…, please
Which is the way to…
Do you know the way to…
Summary
Showing the Way
Go down/along this street. / Walk along this road.
Take the first turning on the right. / Turn left at the first turning.
It’s on your right/left. / It’s next to …/across from…
It’ll only take you about 10 minutes if you walk there.
Language points
go along 沿着……走 (教材P46 1a)
along prep. 沿着
Point
along作为介词，意为“沿着”，多与动词go, walk, run等连用。go along/down意为“沿着走”
eg：We're driving fast along the road. 我们正在沿着公路驾车疾驰。
We can walk along the Green Street. 我们可以沿着格林大街走。
Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.
沿着桥街走，看到图书馆就向左拐。
along还可用作副词，意为“向前；一同”。与动词连用时，常与on同义，表示“向前移动”。
eg：Come along, Li Ming. 来吧，李明。
Language points
2. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left… (教材P46 1c)
turn v. 转向；翻
Point
turn作动词，意为“转向；翻”。turn left表示“向左转”，turn right表示“向右转”。turn的名词形式为turning，意为“转弯处”。
eg：Please turn to Page 28. 请翻到第28页。
Turn right at the second turning. 在第二个转弯处向右拐。
Language points
3. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left… (教材P46 1c)
left adv. 向左边 n. 左边
Point
1）此处left作名词，意为“左边”。on the/one’s left意为“在（某人的）左边”，与其对应的是on the/one’s right “在（某人的）右边”。
eg：People drive on the left in England. 在英格兰，人们靠左驾驶。
2）left还可作副词，意为“向左边”，与其对应的是right “向右边”。
eg：Go straight and turn left. 直走，然后向左转。
3）left可作形容词，意为“左边的”，对应词为right“右边的”。
eg：Use the fork with your left hand. 用你的左手拿餐叉。
注意：left还可以是leave的过去分词和过去式哦!
Language points
4. Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left… (教材P46 1c)
crossing 十字路口
Point
crossing名词，意为“十字路口”。Turn right/left at the +序数词+ crossing. 意为“在第几个十字路口向右/左转”。=Take the +序数词+crossing on the right/left.
eg：Turn right at the second crossing. 在第二个十字路口右转。
Turn right at the third crossing.=Take the third crossing on the right.
在第三个十字路口向右转。
Exercises
一、单项选择
1.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore
—Go _____ Center Street and you’ll find it.
for B. along C. with
2.Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum _____ your right.
on B. in C. at
3.There is a ______ in front of the zoo.
A. cross B. turn C. crossing
C
B
A
Exercises
二、根据首字母填单词
1.Go straight and turn left at the second c________.
2.There is a river in f______ of our village.
3.I don’t have any cash. I need to go to the b_____.
4.I have to p____ five hundred yuan for the clothes.
5.Most people write with their r______ hands.
rossing
ank
ront
ay
ight
Exercises
1.沿着新街直走，你会看见书店在你的右边。
_____________________________________________________
2.在第一个十字路口向右转。
_____________________________________________________
3.餐馆挨着银行，在邮局的对面。
_____________________________________________________
Walk along New Street and you’ll see the bookstore on your right.
Turn right at the first crossing.
The restaurant is next to the bank, across from the post office.
三、翻译句子
谢谢
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