外研版英语七年级下册Module8Unit3课件（33张）

(共33张PPT)
language in use
Module 8 Unit 3
目录
CONTENTS
一般过去时
Practice
Activities on the book
PART 01
一般过去时
一般过去时(2)
本模块的核心语法是行为动词的过去式。在学习该部分语法的时候,我们
需要掌握如下两方面的内容。
1.行为动词的过去式的规则变化
在动词原形后加-ed work→worked
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d live→lived
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i再加-ed study→studied
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ed stop→stopped
plan→planned
(4) 以“元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾”的重读闭音节动词，先双写辅音字母，再加–ed。
stop – stopped step – stepped
辅+元+辅（字母)
元音字母
a e i o u
【探究总结】
行为动词过去式的变化规则
1. 一般在动词词尾加①___；
2. 以字母e结尾的动词后加②___；
3. 以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词，变y为③__，再加④___；
4. 以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先
⑤_______________，再加-ed。
-ed
-d
i
-ed
双写该辅音字母
pick
finish
notice
hurr
push
return
like
tr
enter
jump
decide
cr
knock
point
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
d
d
d
ied
ied
ied
walk
(4) marry
(7) change
(10) play
Practice.
(2) visit
(5) watch
(8) shop
(11) love
(3) want
(6) die
(9) cry
(12) stop
ed
ed
ed
ied
ied
ped
ed
d
d
ped
ed
d
肯定句 主语+动词过去式+其他.
否定句 主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句 Did+主语+动词原形+其他
肯定答语 Yes,主语+did.
否定答语 No,主语+didn't.
2.行为动词构成的一般过去时的句子的句式变化
They went to Beijing last week.他们上周去北京了。
They didn't go to Beijing last week.他们上周没有去北京。
Did they go to Beijing last week 他们上周去北京了吗
Yes, they did.是的,他们去了。
No, they didn't.不,他们没去。
例 (2019天津蓟州区第四联合学区五月月考)Peter 　　 his document
yesterday afternoon.
A.won't save　　B.isn't saving
C.didn't save　　D.doesn't save
解析　本题考查动词的时态。句意:彼得昨天下午没有保存他的文件。根
据yesterday afternoon可知,时态是一般过去时,行为动词构成的一般过去时
的句子的否定形式是“主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.”,故答案为C。
将下列句子变为一般疑问句
1. Goldilocks opened the door.
_____ Goldilocks _____ the door
2. They went to Hong Kong last year.
_____ they _____ to Hong Kong last year
Did
open
Did
go
将下列句子变为否定句
1. Lucy had enough time to do her work.
Lucy _____ _____ enough time to do her work.
2. He decided to go home at last.
He _____ _____ to go home at last.
didn’t have
didn’t decide
PART 02
Activities on the book
pointed
entered
jumped
hurried
answer
notice
return
try
like
wanted
entered
looked
walked
picked
knocked
noticed
answered
was
asked
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the
questions.
1 Did Tom want to go for a walk in the
dark forest
2 Did he pick a lot of blue flowers
3 Did he notice a house
4 Did he knock on the door first
Yes, he did.
No, he didn’t.
Yes, he did.
Yes, he did.
PART 03
Practice
A） 根据首字母提示写出单词
1. She p_______ some flowers in the garden just now.
2. I telephoned her a minute ago, but n_______ answered.
3. I don’t like this book and my sister doesn’t like it e_______.
4. I have to r_______ the book to the library tomorrow.
5. I’m very h_______. Could you give me something to eat
icked
obody
ither
eturn
ungry
I.词汇大训练
B） 根据中文提示写出单词
6. She ________ (进入) the room and saw her working.
7. When I came back, my father is ________ （睡着的）.
8. He left the house ________（没有）saying a word.
9. I _______（注意到）that strange man over there.
10. I like the hair of ______（金黄色） very much.
entered
asleep
without
noticed
gold
II. 单项选择
1. We decided ________ the forest.
A. to go to B. go to C. going to
2. My sister is a little girl ________ black hair.
A. in B. with C. of
3. Don’t ________ flowers in the park.
A. pick up B. pick C. picking
4. The door is open, but he can’t ______the house.
A. go B. walk C. enter
5. Please be quiet. The baby is ______.
A. sleep B. sleeps C. asleep
A
B
B
C
C
6. The young man pointed _________ the strange thing and _________, “What’s that ”
A. on; asked B. at; asks C. at; asked
7. — Could you lend me a pen I came to school _________ my pen this morning.
— Of course.
A. with B. no C. without
8. My mum didn’t ________ home.
A. return B. returned to C. return to
9. The stories always ______ “Once upon a time...”.
A. begin B. start C. begin with
10. He _____ the door and looked into the room.
A. pushed B. pushes C. push
C
C
A
C
A
Ⅲ.句型转换
1. No one was in the house. (改为同义句)
________ ________ in the house.
2. The bears are all at home. (改为同义句)
______ the bears ______ at home.
3. The girl entered the house. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
______ the girl ________ the house？
______, ______ ______.
Nobody was
All
are
Did
enter
Yes
she did
4. The bear jumped out of bed. (改为否定句)
The bear _______ _______ out of bed.
5. I go to Beijing with my parents. (用two weeks ago改写)
I _________ _________ Beijing with my parents two weeks ago.
didn’t jump
went to
IV． 完成句子
1.她向四周看了看，注意到一所小房子。
She _______ _______ her, and ________ a little house.
2.汤姆赶快来到那所房子。
Tom _________ ______ that house.
3.我想到森林里散散步。
I want to ______ ______ ______ ______ in the forest.
looked around
noticed
hurried to
go for a walk
4. 她一遍又一遍地给我讲这个故事。
She told me this story _____ ___ _____.
5. 托尼睁开眼睛，一骨碌从床上跳起来。
Tony _______ his eyes, and ________ ________ _______
bed.
again and again
opened
jumped out of
V. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(每空词数不限)
1. I _______(be) busy last week.
2. Jack and I _______(be) late for school yesterday.
3. I __________ (walk) to school last Monday.
was
were
walked
4. Mary ___________ (not, visit) her aunt this morning.
5. There ___________(be) a lot of people in this village five years ago.
6. The girl _________(stop) at the garden and picked some flowers.
7. I _______(be, not) at school yesterday.
didn’t visit
were
stopped
wasn’t
8. There ________(be) some water in the cup.
9. Tom _________(arrive) in Beijing last month.
10.The child ________(cry) because there was nothing in his bag.
was
arrived
cried
【习作练习】
从前，森林里住着狐狸妈妈和小狐狸。一天小狐狸饿了，狐狸妈妈去给她找食物，后来发生了什么样的故事呢？请根据图片提示写一则英语小故事。
要求：(1)表达清楚，无拼写错误;
(2)60个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Once upon a time, there was a fox and her baby in the forest.____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【思路点拨】
(1)此篇作文以“讲故事”为主线，以介绍故事的发展为主要内容，在写作过程中始终渗透着本模块的话题——“故事”。我们可确定在写作过程中要运用的主要时态为一般过去时。
(2)模块实用短语、句型储备：
once upon a time
in the forest
decide to get
hurried to
【佳作鉴赏】
Once upon a time, there was a fox and her baby in the forest. One day, the baby was hungry and cried. Mother Fox decided to get some food for her baby, so she went to a village. She got a chicken and hurried to her house. When she was near her house, the hunter came. Mother Fox shouted, “It’s dangerous. Run quickly! ” Baby Fox ran away but Mother Fox died.
Thank you