2021-2022四川中考英语复习课件 第2篇专题15交际用语(共55张PPT)

(共55张PPT)
第二篇　攻专题 · 能力提升
一　语法专题突破
专题十五　交际用语
栏目导航
透析中考
四川中考真题精练
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1．祝愿或祝贺
(1)祝愿或祝贺用语：
①Enjoy yourself!
②Have a good day/time!
③Good luck!
④Best wishes to you!
透 析 中 考
知识精讲
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⑤I wish you a happy National Day!
⑥Happy New Year!
⑦Happy Birthday!
⑧Congratulations!
(2)应答用语：
①Thank you.　②You，too.　③The same to you.
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2．劝告或建议
(1)表示劝告或建议的用语：
①What/How about doing...
②Why don't you/not...
③You'd better/should/need (to)．..
④Shall we...
⑤Let's...
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(2)肯定答语：
①OK./All right./Sure./Certainly.
②That's a good idea.
③Good idea.
④Sounds good / great.
⑤It's up to you.
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3．请求与允许
(1)表示请求的用语：
①Could you please...
②Would you mind(if) ...
(2)肯定答语：
①Yes./Sure./Certainly./Yes，please.
②Of course (you may/can/could)．
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(3)否定答语：
①No, please don't.
②I'm sorry, you can't.
③Of course not.
④No, you mustn't/can't.
⑤I don't think so.
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⑥You'd better not.
⑦I'm afraid not.
⑧No, not at all.
⑨Sorry，I'll do it right now.
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4．邀请
(1)表示邀请的用语：
①Would you like (to do) sth....
②Why don't you/Why not...
③May I invite you to...
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(2)肯定答语：
①Yes, I'd like/love to.
②Yes, I'll be glad to.
③That would be nice.
④Thank you，I'd like to.
⑤Yes, it's/that's very kind of you.
⑥Yes, thank you for inviting/asking me.
⑦Thank you for your kind invitation.
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(3)否定答语：
①No, thank you.
②Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.
③I'd love/like to, but...
④I wish I could, but...
⑤Thank you, but I'm not free.
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5．感谢
(1)感谢某人的用语：
①Thank you.
②Thanks a lot.
③Thank you for your help.
④Thank you very much.
⑤It's very kind/nice of you.
⑥Thank you anyway/all the same.
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(2)回答感谢时的答语：
①It's a pleasure./My pleasure.
②You're welcome.
6．打电话
(1)请某人接电话的用语：
①Hello！May/Could I speak to...
② I'd like to speak to...
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(2)接电话时的用语：
①Hello! This is...speaking.Who's that speaking
②Is that...speaking
(3)请对方稍候的用语：
①Hold on, please.
②Hold the line，please.
(4)表示为对方留言的用语：
Can I take a message for you
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7．问路与指路
(1)问路用语：
Excuse me.Could you tell me how to get to...？/Where's the nearest...
(2)指路用语：
①Go down this street and turn left/right at the...crossing.
②It's across from the...
③You will not miss it.
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(3)询问路程及交通方式的用语：
①How far is it from here
②How can I get there
(4)回答路程及交通方式的用语：
①It's about...kilometers.
②It's about...minutes' walk from here.
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8．购物
(1)售货员用语：
①Can/May I help you
②What size would you like
③How do you like this...
④That'll be...dollars/yuan.
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(2)顾客用语：
①I want to buy a．..for...
②May I try it on
③How much is it
④Do you have a larger/smaller one
⑤I'll take it.
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9．观点或看法
(1)询问别人观点或看法的用语：
①What do you think of.../How do you like...
②What's your opinion of...
(2)回答自己的观点或看法的用语：
①I think.../I think so./I don't think so.
②It's wonderful.
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10．赞美与鼓励
(1)表达对他人的赞美或鼓励：
①You look beautiful in the dress.
②I believe you can...
③Come on.
(2)回答他人的赞美或鼓励：
Thank you./Thanks.
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11．就餐
(1)询问他人要吃或喝什么：
①Would you like something to eat/drink
②What would you like to eat/drink/have
③May I take your order
(2)回答他人的询问：
①Yes, I'd like to eat/drink/have...
②I'd like some/a little/...and ...
③I'm full.Thanks./Thank you.
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12．看病就医
(1)询问他人的情况：
①What's wrong/the trouble/the matter with you
②Do you have a fever/sore throat/...
③How long have you been like this
(2)描述自己的情况：
①I have a headache/fever/...
②I feel terrible/awful/...
③I didn't/can't sleep well/...
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13．日期
(1)询问具体日期：
①What day is it today
②When is your birthday/the Mid－Autumn Festival/...
③What's the date (today)
(2)回答日期：
①It's Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/...
②My birthday is on May 1st/...
③It's January/February/...
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交际用语考查的话题贴近学生日常生活，如祝愿祝贺、劝告与建议、请求与允许等。所以考生在平时的英语学习中要注重积累。
【例题】(2018·江苏连云港)—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin
—________.I'll do it at once.
A．Not at all　　 B．No problem
C．Wait a moment　　 D．That's right
方法指导
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【答案】B
【解析】句意：“你能帮我把这个器材搬到篮球场吗，罗宾？”“没问题，我马上搬。”Not at all 不客气；No problem没问题； Wait a moment 等一下；That's right那是对的。根据“Could you help me carry”和“I'll do it at once.”可知是没问题，故选B。
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【跟进训练】(2018·山东滨州)—Would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight
—____.I suppose we will have a wonderful night!
A．No way　　 B．Have a good time
C．Not exactly　　 D．My pleasure
D　
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1．(2019·眉山)—Could you please help me wash the car, Tony
—_______.I'm studying for my coming English test now.
A．That's right　　 B．I'm sorry
C．It doesn't matter　　 D．Not at all
四川中考真题精练
B　
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2．(2019·自贡)—Mom, I don't have anybody to play with.Can I have a pet
—______ Our apartment is too small.
A．Why not？　　 B．I hope so.
C．I am afraid not.
3．(2020·自贡)—It's a beautiful day today! Can I go outside
—_____ You should stay at home and study for the coming examination.
A．Why not？　　 B．You'd better not!
C．That's a good idea!
C　
B　
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4．(2019·凉山州)—I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.
—____ It's just for fun.
A．Take it easy.　　 B．Sounds great.
C．Thank you.　　 D．What a pity.
5．(2019·遂宁)—I failed the physics test yesterday.
—____.
A．Bad luck　　 B．Come on
C．But I did well　　 D．Sorry to hear that
A　
D　
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6．(2018·南充)—Our neighborhood is so dirty.Shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow
—______.Any time is OK.
A．It is up to you　　 B．Excuse me
C．Have a good time　　 D．I'm afraid I can't
A　
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单项选择。
1．(2019·广东广州)—The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow.
—____.I am going to go climbing with my classmates.
A．Bad luck　　 B．I hope so
C．Sounds terrible　　 D．I'm afraid so
B　
2021年迎考特训
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2．(2020·江苏苏州)—Through 5G，people in two different cities can even “shake hands” on the same screen.
—____
A．What a mess！　　 B．Don't mention it.
C．With pleasure.　　 D．Wonderful，indeed.
D　
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3．(2019·湖南岳阳)—You don't look well.What's the matter with you
—____.
A．I won the game B．Maybe I have a fever
C．That's too bad
4．(2019·甘肃平凉)—Can I borrow your new comic books
—______ Here they are.
A．What's up？　　 B．What a pity!
C．Sure.　　 D．Thank you.
B　
C　
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5．(2019·江苏连云港)—I don't know what to say at the interview.
—____.Just be polite and answer honestly.
A．Don't mention it　　 B．It's a pleasure
C．Don't worry　　 D．OK, thanks
6．(2019·山东滨州)—I always feel nervous the night before the English test.
—______ I am sure you can make it.
A．Take it easy.　　 B．Good idea.
C．It sounds cool.　　 D．I'm glad to hear that.
C　
A　
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7．(2018·江苏连云港)—Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin
—______. I'll do it at once.
A．Not at all　　 B．No problem
C．Wait a moment　　 D．That's right
B　
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8．(2018·湖北恩施州)—Sorry, I have no time to help you. I have to go to see the doctor.
—____
A．Thank you all the same. B．Are you kidding
C．Thank you.
9．(2019·湖北武汉)—May I help you, young lady
—____.
A．Good for you　　 B．Well done
C．Yes, please　　 D．Take it easy
A　
C　
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10．(2019·甘肃敦煌)—Hello, may I speak to Daisy
—Hi!_______.
A．This is Daisy speaking B．She is Daisy
C．What is Daisy D．That is Daisy
11．(2019·湖南湘西州)—Andy has a headache and can't go to school today.
—____.I hope he'll be well soon.
A．That's great　　 B．It doesn't matter
C．I'm sorry to hear that
A　
C　
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12．(2019·浙江温州)—Tony, hurry up and don't forget to lock the door.
—____.I'm getting my coat.
A．Wait a minute　　 B．No deal
C．Nothing serious　　 D．Bad luck
13．(2019·甘肃天水)—Don't make noise in class!
—____.
A．Sorry, I won't do that again B．Of course, I will
C．That's OK D．Excuse me, I'm wrong
A　
A　
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14．(2018·湖北恩施州)—Hi, Bruce. My eraser is missing. May I use yours
—____， here you are. I am not using it now.
A．Of course not　　 B．No way
C．Go ahead
C　
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15．(2019·甘肃天水)—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code(二维码) on the phone
—____.
A．Take it easy　　 B．It doesn't matter
C．With pleasure　　 D．You're welcome
C　
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16．(2019·江苏南通改编)
—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland's birthday
—______.Let's make a plan together in our group.
A．That's all right　　 B．Yes, please
C．Good idea　　 D．Never mind
C　
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17．(2019·江苏无锡)—The actor says he'll celebrate his 28th birthday next week.His fans...
—_______.That can't be right.I'm pretty sure he was born in 1985.
A．No kidding　　 B．Sure he will
C．Never mind　　 D．Wait a minute
A　
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18．(2019·辽宁铁岭)—Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam
—_______.
A．It doesn't matter　　 B．You're welcome
C．Yes，I'd love to　　 D．Enjoy yourself
C　
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19．(2019·内蒙古包头)—Hey, are you free for dinner tonight
—______ My cousins are on the way, and I'll have dinner with them tonight.
A．Take your time.　　 B．I'm sorry, no.
C．Well done.　　 D．Why not
B　
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20．(2018·湖北恩施州)—My friends and I are going out for a picnic tomorrow.
—____
A．My pleasure.　　 B．Have a good time!
C．Help yourselves.
21．(2020·浙江温州)—The Great Wall runs about 21,200 kilometers.
—Wow!_______.
A．It's OK　　 B．Good idea
C．That's amazing　　 D．You are welcome
B　
C　
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22．(2019·江苏常州)—How would you like your coffee
—____
A．I like it very much. B．With some milk, please.
C．No thanks. D．Yes, it smells good.
23．(2018·天津)—Tom fell off his bike and hurt his knee.
—____.
A．Pretty good　　 B．That's too bad
C．That's funny　　 D．That's a good idea
B　
B　
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24．(2020·江苏扬州)—Mom, I read a book about wild animals today. Some of them are in danger.
—____. We shouldn't buy fur coats any more.
A．It's a great pity　　 B．It doesn't matter
C．Never mind　　 D．My pleasure
A　
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25．(2020·江苏盐城)—I wonder how the Chinese team reached the summit of Mount Qomolangma this year.
—______ Let's find the information on the Internet.
A．I have no idea.　　 B．You're welcome.
C．Don't mention it.　　 D．What a pity!
26．(2020·江苏连云港)—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling
—____.
A．No, I don't mind　　 B．You'd better not
C．That sounds great　　 D．It's my pleasure
A　
C　
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27．(2019·湖北随州)—I think my English teacher is nice.
—____.He can make his classes interesting.
A．I'm afraid not　　 B．I think so
C．I don't think so　　 D．I'm not sure
28．(2019·湖北黄冈)—The game is too hard for me.I will certainly lose.
—______ You should never say no before you try.
A．Forget it！　　 B．Come on!
C．I'm sorry.　　 D．Pardon me
B　
B　
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29．(2020·山东菏泽)—I don't think sixteen－year－olds should be allowed to drive.
—______！ They are too young.
A．I agree　　 B．It's a pity
C．Good luck
A　
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30．(2020·黑龙江七台河)—I'm sorry, Mom. I made a mistake in the exam.
—______.Be careful next time.
A．You'd better not　　 B．It's too terrible
C．It doesn't matter
C　
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31．(2020·江苏南京)—It was a fantastic trip. So, which city did you like best, Wuhan, Chengdu or Chongqing
—______. There were good things and bad things about them.
A．No problem　　 B．It is hard to say
C．Enjoy yourself　　 D．You must be joking
32．(2020·黑龙江牡丹江)—Where shall we go for vacation, Daddy
—______.I know you are good at making traveling plans.
A．It's not a big deal　　　 B．Don't worry
C．It's up to you
B　
C　
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33. (2018·江苏南京)—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.
—________ I told you it was easy.
A．With pleasure.　　 B．Guess what
C．There you are! 　　 D．It doesn't matter.
34．(2019·内蒙古包头)—Wasn't Bob supposed to be here
—______.He will be here in five minutes.
A．No wonder　　 B．All right
C．Don't worry　　 D．Enjoy yourself
C　
C