中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 A green world
Reading (1) 课时作业
1、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1. The area has a very (丰富的) history.
2. Your time is (限制), so don’t waste it living someone else’s life.21教育网
3. We should wea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r helmets when we ride e-bikes now, or we will be (罚款).2·1·c·n·j·y
4. You will be (惩罚) because you have told such a lie.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
5. People who learn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams more easily. 21·世纪*教育网
2、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. What have you done to make a (different) to the environment www.21-cn-jy.com
2. We should make la ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ws to stop some factories from (put) waste into rivers.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3. I think everyone should do something to reduce air (pollute).21cnjy.com
4. (recycle) is important for protecting our environment.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
5. Don’t take it (serious). He’s just making a joke.
3、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. 身为教师,你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。
As teachers, you m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust believe that you can the lives of your students.
2. 它成本低且几乎不产生污染。
It and produces .
3. 当地政府不允许人们砍伐树木。
People trees by the local government.
4. 作为青少年,我们应该学会独立。
As teenagers, we sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould learn .21·cn·jy·com
5. 像玻璃、塑料之类的东西被分类并回收利用。
Things like glas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s and plastic .
4、完型填空。
A thousand ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong,these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is no forest left though (虽然) there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.【版权所有:21教育】
Elephants,tigers an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d many 2 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 3 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 4 pigs and chickens in the valleys (山谷) . They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 5 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away, the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared (f肖失) because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 6 in the same way.21世纪教育网版权所有
You might think ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 7 there. One of the most interesting Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. They are beautiful little animals 8 a rich brown coat and a white patch (斑纹) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet high. They make a noise rather like a dog 9 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one real enemy (敌人) . That is 10 . People hunt these animals though it is illegal (违法的) . There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to protect wild animals.
1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy
2. A. other B. others C. the other D. another
3. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things
4. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept
5. A. fire B. water C. stone D. animals
6. A. lived B. died C. came D. left
7. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living
8. A. have B. without C. with D. get
9. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking21*cnjy*com
10. A. tiger B. man C. wolf D. elephant
五、阅读理解。
Mexico, borderi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico, between Belize and the US, is the third country that shares the North American Continent. It covers 1,972, 546 square kilometers(761,004 square miles). About 80 million people live in Mexico, so it is regarded as the second according to its population.
Of every 1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )00 Mexicans, 50 are native Americans. Their ancestors lived in Mexico thousands of years ago. Another 15 of 100 have Spanish or other European backgrounds. The ancestors of most of these people came to Mexico during and after the 1500s. The remaining 35 out of 100 are mestizos(混血儿). Mestizos have mixed backgrounds. They have both Spanish and native American ancestors. Most people in Mexico speak Spanish.21教育名师原创作品
Sixty out of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )every hundred Mexicans live in urban(城市的)areas. Most of them live in central Mexico. One of the reasons is climate.
Mexico is div ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ided into twenty-nine states, one federal district, and two territories. It has a president and a congress(国会). The big cities in Mexico are Tijuana, Monterrey, Merida and Mexico City. The national government meets in Mexico City. The people of Mexico elect their government leaders, just as the people of the United States and Canada do.
Mexico and the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )United States have not always been friends, but now they have grown friendly. Many Mexicans have relatives in the United States. The two countries now help each other in many ways.
(1)Which of these statements is TRUE
A. More people live in Mexico than live in Canada.【出处:21教育名师】
B. More people live in Mexico than in the United States.2-1-c-n-j-y
C. Mexico and the U. S. have always been friendly.21*cnjy*com
D. Most Mexicans live in southern area.
(2)Mexicans are made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up of the following three groups except ________.
A. native Americans
B. Spanish and European descendants
C. Asian descendants
D. Mestizos
(3)The capital of Mexico is ________.
A. Tijuana B. Mexico City
C. Monterrey D. Merida
(4)Which of the following is the best title
A. Mexico Today
B. The Third Big Country in North America
C. Mexico and the United States
D. The History and Culture of Mexico
答案
一、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1. rich
2. limitted
3. fined
4. punished
5. wisely
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. difference
2. putting
3. pollution
4. Recycling
5. seriously
三、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. have an influence on
2. costs little no pollution
3. aren't allowed to cut
4. to be independent
5. are sorted and recycled
四、完形填空。
1—5 CABDA 6-10 BDCCB
五、阅读理解。
ACBA
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