(共22张PPT)
Lesson 5
Jane's Lucky Life
冀教版九年级上册
Learning objectives
能读懂介绍人物的文章。
2
3
学会珍惜当下
掌握单词:control, telephone, hers, cheer, kick, pity
短语:be unable to…, dare to…, focus on,
句型: She is unable to do many things.
But she dares to try many things.
If you only focus on your problems, you’ll have a life full of them.
1
Lead in
Do you know her
She’s Helen Keller.
What do you know about her
She can’t see or hear.
But she’s lucky and successful.
She’s a famous writer.
Reading task
1) Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1.What happened to Jane when she was ten years old
2.How does Jane move around
3.What special thing does Jane have
4.Who does Jane think is really disabled
She became ill with a terrible disease.
She uses a wheelchair with her mouth.
She has a special telephone.
People who don't know how lucky they are.
Reading task
2) Complete the sentences with the clues given and do the crossword.
1.The traffic lights are __________ by a central computer.
2.The __________ rang, and Peter answered it.
3.These are not her gloves. ________ are on
the table.
4.Let's go to see the basketball game and
________ for our team.
5.The boy is ________ a ball in the yard.
6.What a ______ it is that you missed the concert!
controlled
telephone
Hers
cheer
kicking
pity
Language points
①She is unable to do many things.
be unable to do sth. 不能做某事
e.g. The boy is unable/not able to reach the apple.
那个男孩够不着苹果。
=be not able to do sth.
be able to 有人称和数的
变化,can 没有。
unable adj.未能,无法 un- 是否定前缀,类似的词有:
① uncertain 不确定的 ② unlucky 不幸的 ③ unhappy
不开心的 ④ unknown 不出名的 ⑤ uncomfortable 不舒服的
Language points
be able to “能, 会”, 常指具体做某事的能力或成功地做某事(可用在任何时态的句子中) 。be able to do sth. 能够做某事。
can “能, 会”, 泛指一般的能力, 用在一般现在时中, 一般过去时中用could。
辨析: be able to 与can
e.g. All the people were able to escape from the fire.
所有人成功地逃离了火灾。
He can speak English and French. 他会讲英语和法语。
Language points
②But she dares to try many things.
dare /de / v. 敢; 敢于; 激(某人做某事)
dare 作实义动词,常用词组:
① dare to do sth. 敢于做某事
(在否定句和疑问句中,to通常可以省略)
② dare sb. to do sth.激某人做某事
考题在线2: I don’t dare ____________ (jump) into the river to catch fish because it is very deep.
to jump
Language points
③She controls her wheelchair with her mouth.
control /k n'tr l/ v. 控制; 管理; 支配
e.g. The firemen were unable to control the blaze.
消防队员无法控制这场大火。
Don’t worry. Everything is in control.
不要担心。一切尽在掌握之中。
The car has been out of control.
汽车已经失控了。
过去式和
过去分词均
为controlled。
作及物动词,后接n. 或pron.,控制……。
in/under control
处于控制之下
out of control失去控制
Language points
④Jane is married and has two children.
married adj. 已婚的; 结婚的
e.g. She’s been married for five years.
她已经结婚五年了。
Lucy and David are going to get married on Saturday.
露西和戴维将在星期六结婚。
Language points
辨析: be married, get married
be married 强调状态,可与表一段时间的状语连用。
get married 强调动作,不可与表一段时间的状语连用。
—Mary, I remember you ______ several years ago.
—Yes, I _______ for 3 years. [鄂州]
A. married; have married B. married; married
C. married; have been married
D. have married; have been married
C
Language points
⑤From her wheelchair, Jane cheers as her son runs and kicks the ball.
cheer /t / v. 欢呼; 喝彩; 加油 n. 欢呼声; 喝彩声
e.g. We all cheered him on. 我们都为他加油。
I also cheer for myself sometimes.
有时我也为自己加油。
You should cheer yourself up.
你自己应该振作起来。
cheer on以喝彩声鼓励;为……加油
cheer for
为……喝彩/加油
cheer up 使变得高兴,振奋起来
cheer on 与cheer up 均为动副结构。其宾语如果是代词,则放在cheer 和副词之间。
Language points
—What’s up She looks so upset.
—She failed the exam. Let’s ________.
A. dress her up B. cheer her up C. make her up
Language points
⑥If you only focus on your problems, you’ll have a life full of them.
focus on 集中; 特别关注
e.g. The discussion focused on three main problems.
讨论集中在三个主要问题上。
Don’t focus your attention on computer games.
不要把你的注意力集中在电脑游戏上。
focus on为固定短语,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing 作宾语。
focus one’s attention /mind on sth.集中注意力于……
Language points
⑦I don’t need any pity.
pity /'p t / n. 遗憾; 同情, 怜悯
e.g. It would be a pity to give up now. 现在放弃太可惜了。
It is a pity for you not to go to Paris with us.
很遗憾你不和我们一起去巴黎。
The girl often takes pity on small animals.
这个女孩经常怜悯小动物。
当pity表示“遗憾;可惜”时,是可数名词,但往往只用单数形式。
Language points
pity 的常用搭配:
① It is a pity for sb. (not) to do sth.
很遗憾某人(不)做某事
② It is a pity that... 令人遗憾的是……
③ What a pity!多么遗憾呀!
④ take/have pity on sb. 同情某人
Language points
翻译 : 浪费这么好吃的食物真是可惜。(waste, such)
[潍坊]
_____________________________________________
It’s a pity to waste such delicious food.
Exercise
1. 尽管使她振奋起来很困难,但是我们必须帮助她。
It's difficult for us ____ _____ ____ ______, but we must help her.
2.生活充满了意料以外的事情。
Life is _________ __________ the unexpected.
3.会谈将聚焦于该地区的经济开发。
The talks will ________________ economic development
of the region.
4. 鸟儿不能飞翔了,因为它的翅膀受伤了。
The bird is ________ ________ ______ because its wings are hurt.
to cheer her up
full of
focus on
unable to fly
Exercise
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Old Henry is deaf. He is ________(able) to hear anything.
2. The white cup is mine, and the pink one is ______(she).
3. Ben was very __________ (luck) to have a "dog helper".
4. The boy doesn’t dare _________(tell) his father the truth.
5. At yesterday's meeting, I _________ (control) the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.
unable
hers
lucky
to tell
controlled
Homework
Recite the new words and expressions.
2. Recite the passage.
3. Preview Lesson 6.
谢谢
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