2022年中考英语考点复习课件:第一章 第三节 牛津译林版七年级上册Units 5-8(33张PPT无素材)

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名称 2022年中考英语考点复习课件:第一章 第三节 牛津译林版七年级上册Units 5-8(33张PPT无素材)
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更新时间 2022-05-11 23:08:05

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(共33张PPT)
01
考点解读
02
03
04
考点梳理
真题剖析
实战提分
第一章 第三节 译林版七年级上册
Units 5—8
01
考点解读
02
考点梳理
1. dress up 装扮
2. the Spring Festival 春节
3. the Mid-Autumn Festival
中秋节
4. get together 在一起
5. moon cake 月饼
6. knock on the door 敲门
7. find out 发现
8. take photos 拍照
9. keep fit 保持健康
puter game 电脑游戏
(一)常用短语
11. swimming pool 游泳池
12. a piece of 一块(片、张……)
13. less than 少于,小于
14. more than 多于,不仅仅
15. take a walk 散步
16. all right 行吧
17. be interested in 对……感兴趣
18. You are welcome. 别客气
19. different from 与……不同
20. pocket money 零花钱
(一)常用短语
21. a pair of一双,一对,一副
22. try on试穿,试试看
23. think about 考虑
24. both...and... ……和……都
25. write to 写信给
26. wait for 等候
27. look for 寻找
28. go for sth 去从事
29. fit for 适合于
30. think of 认为
(二)重点句型
1. Let’s celebrate! 让我们庆祝一下!
2. What about the Monkey King 那美猴王呢
3. It’s great! 太棒了!
4. Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 谢谢你告诉我中秋节的事。
5. What do you do on Halloween 你在万圣节做什么?
6. Which would you like 你想要哪个?
7. Who is Mr Wu 吴先生是谁?
8. Whose bag is this 这是谁的包?
9. When is your birthday 你生日是什么时候?
10. Where is my pen 我的笔呢?
(二)重点句型
11. Why are you so happy 你为什么这么高兴?
12. How do you go to school 你怎么去上学?
13. Happy New Year!新年快乐!
14. You seem very happy. 你看起来很开心。
15. Have a nice day! 祝你今天愉快!
16. I like bananas. 我喜欢香蕉。
17. I don?t like fish. 我不喜欢吃鱼。
18. I need to keep fit. 我需要保持健康。
19. I always have milk and bread for breakfast. 我早餐总是喝牛奶和吃面包。
20. There is a swimming pool near my home. 我家附近有个游泳池。
(二)重点句型
21. I plan to go swimming every week. 我计划每周都去游泳。
22. What do we need to buy 我们要买什么?
23. How long do you sleep every night 你每晚睡多久?
24. Would you like some vegetables 要不要来点蔬菜?
25. I want to buy Simon a present. 我想给西蒙买个礼物。
26. I’m not sure. 我不确定。
27. That’s a good idea. 好主意。
28. You’re welcome. 不用谢。
29. Can I help you 有什么事吗?
30. How much do they cost 多少钱?
(二)重点句型
31. What can I do for you 我能为你做什么?
32. I don’t have any money. 我没有钱。
33. There is some milk on the table. 桌子上有些牛奶。
34. Is there any salt on the table 桌上有盐吗?
35. What’s your size 你的尺码是多少?
36. They fit very well. 它们非常合身。
37. He looks smart. 他看起来很聪明。
38. What are you doing now 你正在做什么?
39. They are eating. 他们在吃东西。
(三)考点知识精讲
1. 特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句由疑问词引导,不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象,特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+一般问句的句式,常用的疑问词有:what, who, whose, when, how, where, why, which等。例如:
(1)What class are you in 你是哪个班的?
(2)When do you usually get up 你通常什么时候起床?
(3)Where do you live 你住在哪里?
(4)Who is the man in a blue sweater 穿蓝色毛衣的男人是谁?
(5)How old are you 你多大了?
(6)Whose pen is this 这是谁的钢笔?
(三)考点知识精讲
2. 可数名词和不可数名词
英语中的名词按其表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词可以用数目来计算的人或物,指一个人或一件事物时,用单数形式,指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。不可数名词通常指以量计算或作为整体的事物。不可数名词无单、复数之分。例如:
(1)He is a doctor. 他是个医生。
(2)They are workers. 他们是工人。
(3)I often have some milk and bread for breakfast. 我经常早餐喝牛奶和吃面包。
(三)考点知识精讲
3. some和any的区别和用法
some表示一些,any表示任何一个,some 可以用在肯定句中也可以用在表示婉转意思的疑问句中,any可用于否定句和疑问句中。some和any表示“一些”,可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。例如:
(1)There are some books on the desk. 桌子上有些书。
(2)There are not any apples in the shop. 店里没有苹果了。
(3)Do you have any good news 有什么好消息吗?
(4)Would you like some bananas 要来点香蕉吗?
(三)考点知识精讲
4. 现在进行时
现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
结构:助动词 be (am/is/are) +现在分词(v-ing)。例如:
(1)He is doing his homework now. 他现在正在做作业。
(2)Tom is making a model plane all the afternoon. 汤姆整个下午都在做飞机模型。
现在分词的构成:
一般情况下,动词后直接加-ing。
如: do—doing, read—reading, carry—carrying, catch—catching;以字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing。如:come—coming, have—having, make—making等。
(三)考点知识精讲
以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母的重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。如:put—putting, run—running等。
特殊变化要记住。如:lie—lying, die—dying, tie—tying等。
句型结构:
现在进行时的肯定形式:主语+be(am/is/are)+doing+其他成分
I am singing. They are writing.
现在进行时的否定形式: 主语+be(am/is/are)+not+doing+其他成分
I am not singing. They aren’t writing.
(三)考点知识精讲
一般疑问句及回答:be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分
—Am I singing
—Yes, you are. /No, you aren’t.
—Are they writing
—Yes, they are. /No, they aren’t.
特殊疑问句及回答: 特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分
—What are you doing
—We are playing (要求就提问内容具体回答).
03
真题剖析
真题链接
【例1】(2021年广西北部湾经济区)—Excuse me, may I borrow your pen
— Here you are.
A. Of course. B. Oh, no.
C. Bye-bye. D. Me too.
【解析】考查借东西的交际用语。当别人问你是否可以借笔的时候,你愿意的就回答:“当然可以。”故选A。

真题链接
【例2】(2020年怀化)Spending too much _____playing computer games is bad for your ______.
A. time; eye B. time; eyes C. times; eyes
【解析】考查名词的数。time作时间讲时,为不可数名词,所以第一空应是time;过度玩游戏是对双眼有害,故第二空应选eyes。故选B。

真题链接
【例3】(2020年云南)— ______was the car invented
—It was invented in 1885.
A. When B. Which
C. Who D. Where
【解析】考查特殊疑问词词义辨析。根据答语可知此处是询问时间。故选A。

真题链接
【例4】(2020年齐齐哈尔)—Mum, there aren’t ______eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy _______ .
—OK. Let’s go.
A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any
【解析】考查不定代词some和any和用法。some 用在肯定句中,any可用于否定句和疑问句中。故选B。

真题链接
【例5】(2020年上海)There ____ more than two ways to solve this maths problem.
A. am B. is
C. are D. be
【解析】考查主谓一致。there be句型的谓语动词遵循就近原则,根据空后的two ways可知,谓语动词用复数。故选C。

真题链接
【例6】(2020年北京)—What’s the noise, Sam
—My little brother _______ with his toy car now.
A. will play B. is playing
C. plays D. played
【解析】考查动词时态。根据句意和题目中的“now”可知用现在进行时。故选B。

易错剖析
【例1】—I have _____ oranges here. Would you like _______
—No, thanks.
A. some; any B. any; any
C. some; some D. any; some
【解析】此题容易误选A。本题考查some和any用法。some 用在肯定句中, any可用于否定句和疑问句中。但some也可以用在表示婉转意思的疑问句中。故选C。

易错剖析
【例2】There ____ a woman and three men in the teachers’ office.
A. is B. am
C. are D. be
【解析】此题容易误选C。当there be后面有两个或两个以上名词时,动词be要与离它最近的名词一致。故选A。

04
实战提分
基础过关
(一)单词检测。根据中文意思,写出下列单词。
1. 庆祝 _________ 2. 猜 _________
3. 节日 _________ 4. 礼物 ________
5. 汉堡包 _________ 6. 牛肉 _________
7. 梨 _________ 8. 钱 _________
9. 邮票 ________ 10. 收集 _________
11. 贫穷的 ________ 12. 足够的 _________
celebrate
guess
festival
present
hamburger
beef
pear
money
stamp
collect
poor
enough
基础过关
(二)短语回顾。根据中文或英文表达,翻译下列短语。
1. 试穿 __________ 2. 看一看 ___________
3. 散步 __________ 4. 多于 _____________
5. 好吧 __________ 6. 发现 _____________
7. 一双 __________ 8. 月饼 _____________
9. less than _______ 10. be interested in _________
11. get together _________ 12. take photo _________
13. keep fit __________ 14. dress up __________
try on
take a look
take a walk
more than
all right
find out
a pair of
moon cake
少于
对……感兴趣
聚会
拍照
保持健康
装扮
拓展提升
(一)单词拼写。根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。
1. There is a big __________ (狮子) in the zoo.
2. My father often listens to music on the __________ (收音机).
3. I need to __________ (改变) my lifestyle.
4. The young like to wear trainers, because they are very ___________ (舒适的,舒服的).
5. Do you have __________ (足够的) money to buy the football
lion
radio
change
comfortable
enough
(二)词形变换。根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. I plan to eat some __________ (tomato) every day.
2. There are six bottles of __________ (juice) on the desk.
3. Thank you for __________ (tell) me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
4. I love hamburgers and cola, but they are not __________ (health).
5. There are many ________ (bus) in the street.
tomatoes
juice
telling
healthy
buses
(三)单项选择。从下列每小题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. (2020年锦州)—I am going to visit Chengdu this summer holiday.
—Great! ________ !
A. Have a good trip B. Good luck C. With pleasure D. Well down
2. (2020年淮安)—Mike, ________ do you have a health examination
—Once a year.
A. how long B. how many C. how much D. how often
3. (2018年柳州)—I am thirsty.
—There is some ________ in the glass. You can drink it.
A. bananas B. water C. pears
4. (2020年上海)— ________ is in charge of the summer concert
—Jessie. She has a lot of experience
A. Where B. Why C. What D. Who
5. (2020年恩施)There ________ only a few things in the room, like a bed, some chairs and an old desk.
A. was B. were C. is





(三)单项选择。从下列每小题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. (2020年青岛)—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon
—I am sorry, David, but I______meet my cousin at the train station.
A. have to B. can C. may D. could
7. (2020年贺州)The library is _____from the post office. You won’t miss it.
A. in B. beside C. behind D. across
8. —Is there a hospital near here?
—Yes,_______ is. It’s _____Bridge Street.
A. there...in B. there...on C. it...at D. it... between
9. (2021 梧州)—Susan,would you like something to eat?
—Yes, please.
A. some milk B. some tea C. some coffee D. some bread
10. (2020年铜仁)—My English is poor. Could you help me with it
—__________.
A. Thank you B. Me, too C. No problem D. See you





本 课 结 束