Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? SectionAGrammarFocus-3c课件(共14张PPT)

(共14张PPT)
Unit 8 Is there a post office
near here
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Revision
Look and say
Look at the picture. There’s a school in the picture. It’s_____School Street. The book store is______ the school. The bank is ______ _______ the school. The pay phone is_______ the school and the hospital. Can you see the post office It’s_____ ______the school. There is a supermarket. It’s____ ______ __ the park.
on
behind
next to
between
in front of
across from
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
Grammar Focus
1.Translate and read.
附近有银行吗？
是的，有。它在中心街上。
附近有餐馆吗？
是的，在邮局前面有一家
酒店在哪里？
它在公安局后面。
银行在哪里？
它紧挨着邮局。
公园在哪里？
它在银行对面，旅馆后面。
付费电话在哪里？
他们在邮局和图书馆中间。
Grammar Focus
2.Cooperation inquiry.
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
(1) 如何问路和指路？
Is/Are there …near here 这附近有……吗？
Where is/are the … ……在哪里？
问路:
指路:
It’s on ….Street. 它在……街。
It’s in front of/near/across from/ behind the…
它在……前面/附近/对面/后面。
Grammar Focus
2.Cooperation inquiry.
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
(2) There be 句型的①含义、②用法、③结构和④与have的区别？
There be ...句型表示的是“某处/某时有(存在)某人或某物”，
其句式结构为“There be (is，are) +主语+地点状语/时间状语”。
①含义：
②用法：
a. There be结构中的be动词要和其后的名词在数上保持一致。
如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词，be动词用is；
如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数， be动词用are。
b. 如果be动词后面的主语为两个或两个以上的名词，be动词要和离它最近的那个名词在数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 There is/are+主语+地点状语/时间状语. There are some pens on the desk.
否定句 There isn’t/aren’t+主语+地点状语/时间状语. There aren’t any pens on the desk.
一般疑问句及答语 —Is/Are there+主语+地点状语/时间状语？ 肯定回答: Yes, there is/are. 否定回答: No, there isn’t/aren’t. —Are there any pens on the desk
—Yes, there are./No, there aren’t.
Grammar Focus
2.Cooperation inquiry.
③There be 句型的基本结构
Presentation
There is a watch on my desk. 在我书桌上有一块手表。（不一定是我的）
I have a watch. 我有一块手表。（这块手表属于我）
【特别提醒】there be结构不可与have/has同时使用，但有时可以互换。
我们学校大约有2 000名学生。
There are about 2, 000 students in our school.
= Our school has about 2, 000 students.
Grammar Focus
2.Cooperation inquiry.
④There be 结构与have的区别
there be 表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”，强调客观存在。
have/has 表示“拥有”，强调所属关系。
1. Where’s the bank
______________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
______________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
______________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
______________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
_______________________________________
Look at the map and answer the questions.
3a
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there is .
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
Practice
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
1._______________________________________________
2._______________________________________________
3_______________________________________________
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The restaurant is near the police station.
The hotel is in front of the park.
The hospital is next to the bank.
3b
Practice
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
3c
轮流做某事
Practice
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
S1: Is it on Long Street
S2: Yes, it is.
S3: Is it behind the hotel
S2: Yes, it is.
S4: Is it the park
S2: Yes it is.
Practice
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
S1: Is it on Bridge Street
S2: No, it isn’t.
S3: Is it on Long Street
S2: Yes, it is.
S4: Is it the post office
S2: Yes it is.
Practice
Test in class
一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入
一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Sonia ___1___ (live) in Sun District(地区) with her parents and sister. There ___2___ a restaurant next to her house. She often___3___(have) lunch with her family there. A library is across from the restaurant on Sun Street. The street is quiet in the afternoon，___4___ at night，it is very ___5___(noise) and busy. The library is open from 9：00 a．m. ___6___ 4：00 p．m. She goes to ___7___(read) books with her sister every afternoon. There is a big shopping center near the library across from Sonia's house. People can buy ___8___(lot) of delicious food, some beautiful clothes and ___9___(shoe) in the shopping center. ____10____ to Sonia's district.
Homework
1. You must : Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus.
2. If you can: Preview Section B(1a-1e).