辽宁省重点高中沈阳市郊联体
2021—2022学年度下学期4月月考高一年级试题
英 语
考试时间： 120分钟 试卷总分：150分
注意事项：
本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷中选择题部分，一律涂在答卡上；第Ⅱ卷，为非选择题部分，按要求答在答题卡相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What did the man do
A．He moved to a new place. B．He took a good trip. C．He sold some souvenirs.
2．What does the man think of the movie
A．Interesting. B．Exciting. C．Disappointing.
3．What is Jack looking forward to getting
A．A new T-shirt. B．A new school bag. C．A new watch.
4．What does the man do once a week
A．Jogging. B．Weight lifting. C．Practicing boxing.
5．What advice would the woman offer Ted
A．Buy some new clothes. B．Pay attention to his look. C．Shave every week.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What does the woman think of the news in the newspapers
A．It’s unreliable. B．It’s boring. C．It’s odd.
7．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Colleagues. C．Strangers.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。
8．What does Mr. Bridges ask for
A．Orange juice. B．Sugar in his coffee. C．Toast.
9．What happened to Mr. Bridges
A．He had a bad weekend. B．His dog ran away. C．He lost his hat.
10．How does the woman know Mr. Bridges
A．He is a regular customer.
B．She works with him.
C．They always eat in the same restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke
A．From young smokers.
B．From a newspaper article.
C．From some smoking parents.
12．Why does the man say that he should keep away from a baby
A．He’s just become a father. B．He wears dirty clothes. C．He is a smoker.
13．What’s the woman’s suggestion for smoking parents
A．Quit smoking. B．Stay outdoors. C．Clean clothes.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What might the woman’s job be
A．She’s a diver.
B．She’s a lifeguard.
C．She’s a swimming instructor.
15．Who called the ambulance
A．The woman. B．One of the students. C．The man’s colleague.
16．When did the ambulance arrive
A．Immediately. B．Ten minutes later. C．Twenty minutes later.
17．How did the girl react when she awoke
A．She didn’t know what happened.
B．She went back in the pool.
C．She cried.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the purpose of the announcement
A．To tell passengers the rules.
B．To help passengers stay safe.
C．To make sure people don't lose things.
19．What is the weather like today
A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny.
20．How will the staff deal with the luggage left behind in the waiting area
A．They may remove it.
B．They'll take pictures of it.
C．They'll try to find the owner.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Volunteer Wanted!
Would you like to volunteer for IF Oxford, the Science and Ideas Festival this February It’s our 30th anniversary this year, and it will include over 100 events, both digital and in-person, in locations across Oxford city centre and southeast Oxford.
When to join us
This year’s Science and Ideas Festival takes place between Monday 7th and Friday 25th February. We have volunteering opportunities on weekdays, from 9:00 am to 12:00 am, or from2:00 pm to 6:30 pm. Even if you only have a few hours to spare, we can find something useful for you to do.
What to do
You don’t need to have any scientific knowledge to help at our events, just a friendly personality, lots of enthusiasm and be over 18 years of age. You might be helping to set up a venue （活动的场所）, welcoming or managing audience members, assisting a Q&A session, distributing literature, collecting feedback, helping to manage an event on Zoom or supporting our social media efforts.
What to expect
Volunteers will:
·have reasonable local travelling expenses reimbursed（补偿）.
·be covered by the Festival insurance
·get a Festival T-shirt.
·receive guidance and support from the Festival team, especially with our COVID security protocols（协议）, ensuring we keep you and our audience safe.
You can see our full volunteering policy at www. if-. To register your interest in getting involved with IF Oxford 2022, just fill in our simple registration form. We look forward to working with you in February to deliver another amazing Festival for thousands of people.
21．One can choose to volunteer _________.
A．from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm on 24 Feb.
B．from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm on 26 Feb.
C．from 12:00 am to 2:00 pm on Monday.
D．from 9:00 am to 11:00 am on Saturday.
22．What is a volunteer expected to do
A．Provide feedback. B．Aid in a Q&A session.
C．Attract audience members. D．Acquire scientific knowledge.
23．Which of the following is a reward for a volunteer
A．A free travel. B．A guidebook.
C．A second-hand T-shirt. D．A copy of insurance.
B
I wandered into an exhibition about Janusz Korczak in Rome, and was overcome by the heroism of this ordinary man. I say ordinary—he was actually quite well-known as children’s author and an educator, but nothing can have prepared him for the decisions he had to take.
Trained as a medical doctor, Korczak became a children’s author and teacher. He ran two orphanages（孤儿院）in Warsaw—one for Jewish children, the other for Catholics. As a liberal and progressive thinker, he set up a children’s “republic” in the Jewish orphanage, with its own parliament（议会）, court and newspaper. He suffered deprivation（损失）and danger for the sake of the children in his care, and ultimately chose to die with them, despite being given the opportunity to save himself. After the Germans created the Warsaw Ghetto in 1940, Korczak’s Jewish orphanage was forced to move into it. He went with the children, though he’d been offered shelter elsewhere. He stayed with them until August 1942, when he was sent to Treblinka with some 200 children and staff. They were never heard of again; it’s assumed that they all died in the gas chambers（毒气室）.
The moment he led the children to the train to Treblinka, described movingly by eyewitnesses（目击者）, his face lit up. The composer Wladyslaw Szpilman recalled that Korczak told the orphans to be glad, because they were going to the countryside and would be free of the city where they had suffered a lot. He wanted to spare them the terror of death.
Korczak should be remembered alongside people such as Sir Nicholas Winton, Raoul Wallenberg and Oskar Schindler. They managed to save lives, but Korczak sacrificed his, refusing to abandon his children on their final journey. I could never imagine being put to the same test. But I love children, as he must have done.
24．What did Korczak do for children
A．Give lectures. B．Write liberal articles.
C．Set up a “republic” for children. D．Offer medical care.
25．What can be inferred in Paragraph 2
A．Korczak was once in heavy debt.
B．The Germans created shelters for children.
C．The Warsaw Ghetto was unknown until 1942.
D．Korczak adopted Jewish and Catholic children.
26．How did Korczak spare the kids’ fright
A．By accompanying them to Treblinka. B．By freeing them from Germany.
C．By being honored as a hero. D．By sacrificing his life.
27．What kind of person is Korczak
A．Wise and determined. B．Devoted and selfless.
C．Caring and ambitious. D．Productive and passionate.
C
Directions, luggage delivery, tasty food. Those are some of the things we’ve seen robots offering at the media center of Beijing Winter Olympics. And most of the robots we’ve seen here aren't made to look human. Instead, they present a wide range of looks.
Two of the most advanced robots regularly operate in crowded space. One greets visitors, answers questions and offers to guide people through the crowds. Another one cleans the carpeted hallways of the main press center. It speaks to passersby in a woman’s voice. It seems to be speaking English. But we cannot make it out well, because it also plays joyful music while its two front brushes are clearing dust and dirt like a futuristic street-sweeper.
Don’t assume these robots work all hours just because they’re robots. They have carefully managed schedules. For example, the snack robots just go around the media center for about 15 minutes every hour—usually only between noon and 17: 00.
Another kind of robots helps out with logistics（物流）at the media center. These robots can carry up to 300 kilograms of goods, move freely along the relatively empty halls and automatically recharge themselves. They send unique codes through text messages to the receivers when the delivery has arrived. Then they can pick up the goods with the codes.
There are even COVID-fighting robots, which move around pre-programmed areas spreading chemicals. Food ordering, making and serving in the dining room are fully automatical too. Reporters from around the world can enjoy various food options here.
In short, robots are expected to play an outstanding role in the upcoming Beijing Winter Olympics. But the most important goal is to reduce direct contact（接触）between people.
28．What can the robots do according to paragraph 2
A．Sing and dance at the entrance.
B．Guide guests in crowded areas.
C．Cook and serve in the dining room.
D．Deliver goods and recharge automatically.
29．What can we know about the snack robots
A．They look like street-sweepers. B．They show up every 15 minutes.
C．They cook food on site for the guests. D．They have pre-programmed schedules.
30．What is the main purpose of employing robots at the media center
A．To reduce direct human contact. B．To promote made-in-China robots.
C．To meet the challenge of labor shortage. D．To test the reliability of AI technologies.
31．What is the best title for the text
A．A Wonderful Day at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics
B．Helpful Robots at Beijing Winter Olympics Media Center
C．Robots’ Important Roles at 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics
D．A Unique Robot Show at Beijing Winter Olympics Media Center
D
China is one of the first countries to breed a medical culture. In comparison with Western methods, traditional Chinese medicine（TCM）adopt a vastly different approach. For thousands of years, Chinese people have accumulated rich experience in fighting all sorts of diseases, therefore forming a unique medical theory under the guidance of ancient Chinese philosophies.
The core behind TCM is that the human body’s life is the consequence of the balance between yin and yang. Yang functions to safeguard us against outer harm, and yin is the inner base to store and provide energy. When the balance between the two aspects is disturbed, people fall ill.
One of the traditional techniques of TCM, acupuncture（针刺疗法）, means insertion（插入）of needles into superficial（表皮的）structures of the body—usually at acupoints（穴位）—to restore the yin-yang balance. It is often accompanied by moxibustion（灸法）, which involves burning the mugwort（艾叶）on or near the skin at an acupoint.
The first known text that clearly talks about something like acupuncture and moxibustion as it is practiced today is Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon. It is the earliest and most important written work of TCM and is considered the most representative medical text in China.
Acupuncture and moxibustion have aroused the interest of international medical science circles. And TCM is gradually gaining worldwide recognition. The WHO issued a document in 2002 that appealed to more than 180 countries to adopt TCM as an alternative in their medical policies. In 2010, acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine were added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by the UNESCO. Presently, TCM has been back in the news for its effectiveness in improving the cure rate of the COVID-19 since its outbreak in January 2020.
32．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．TCM. B．Acupuncture.
C．Yin-yang balance. D．Moxibustion.
33．What can we learn about Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon from the text
A．It distinguishes acupuncture from moxibustion.
B．It’s a foundation of world medical research.
C．It stresses the importance of using acupoints.
D．It greatly contributes to the development of TCM.
34．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage
A．To introduce TCM to the world.
B．To review the development of TCM.
C．To tell TCM and Western medicine apart.
D．To comment on TCM in fighting COVID-19.
35．What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text
A．Why TCM gets recognition from WHO.
B．Why TCM is gaining popularity.
C．How TCM helps in the current situation.
D．How other countries adopt TCM well.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to change the world
There are so many things you can do at home or in your community to make the world a better place. Even the smallest things can lead to bigger changes, so don' t be afraid to get out there and start helping. 36 No matter where you are or whom you meet, give them a warm smile when you’re around them. When you smile, you make the other person feel good and encourage them to smile too.
You’ve probably felt warm when someone says something nice about you, so why not return the favor Say something that shows your appreciation for how they handle themselves emotionally or treat other people. Make sure you act sincerely when you give your praise so you come across as a truthful person. 37
It can be really easy to get jealous（妒忌的） of other people when they succeed, but it’s a lot more rewarding to share their excitement. Avoid comparing yourself to other people and thinking of ways you can be better than them. 38
Even though being kind to someone doesn’t seem like you’re making a big change, your kindness will continue to spread through them. Real kindness involves being friendly and considerate no matter the circumstances. 39 For example, if you see someone struggling to carry groceries , you can offer to help them to their vehicle.
When people litter, the rubbish ends up in the environment and damages the natural wildlife.
40 You may end up picking rubbish up from a beach, cleaning up around
highways , or collecting waste from public parks.
A．But do things because you’re actually interested in them .
B．Even a few small kind words can have a huge effect on them .
C．Even flashing a quick smile can brighten someone else’s day .
D．Stay aware of the people around you and look for opportunities to help them.
E．Remember to treat yourself kindly as well so you take good care of your mental health.
F．Instead, really look at what they’ve accomplished and appreciate the work they’ve done.
G．Search online to see if there are clean-up programs in your city and work as a volunteer.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From the age of eight, I had to contribute my share of labor along with my father. Our family was too 41 to afford paid laborers. Working in the rice fields was no easy job, especially in summer. The 42 sun would beat down on my arched back. With only a hat, a shirt and a pair of shorts as my 43 , I would be sweating like a pig within seconds.
One day, while resting beside the field, I 44 my present life: My family was tied to land, doing 45 jobs every day. How could we and farmers like us have
46 to a better life Thinking of this, I was suddenly 47 with great pity and great respect for them, and the focus of my 48 began to extend beyond myself and my family. A voice inside me 49 that I should do something to help that. It was right then that I 50 to pursue useful knowledge and technology to 51 their burden of labour. This strong 52 pushed me hard to go to a university on a scholarship and 53 earn a degree on agriculture.
Although now I went into academic research, I would always 54 what working in the rice fields had taught me: Your hard work will be 55 if you plant your feet firmly on the ground, for being down-to-earth is an unbroken truth.
41．A．desperate B．wise C．poor D．proud
42．A．blinding B．amazing C．rising D．burning
43．A．preference B．protection C．purchase D．priority
44．A．reflected on B．worried about C．believed in D．complained about
45．A．high-paying B．heart-breaking C．back-breaking D．risk-taking
46．A．reactions B．contributions C．access D．addiction
47．A．consumed B．provided C．confused D．troubled
48．A．career B．schedule C．interest D．concern
49．A．protested B．insisted C．warned D．predicted
50．A．attempted B．promised C．determined D．agreed
51．A．lighten B．quicken C．distribute D．shoulder
52．A．curiosity B．outcome C．fact D．desire
53．A．immediately B．ultimately C．definitely D．rarely
54．A．treasure B．doubt C．adopt D．acquire
55．A．facilitated B．relieved C．challenged D．rewarded
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上。
More than 500 pieces of relics have been discovered in recent months at the Sanxingdui Ruins site in Southwest China’s Sichuan province.
The relics, 56 （discover）at the six new sacrificial pits（祭祀坑）of the ruins, include golden masks, jade and ivory artifacts（人工制品）and bronze wares
57 were delicately built and 58 （unique） shaped, said the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Heritage Administration.
The new finds bring 59 total number of items discovered at Sanxingdui to nearly 2,000 after the excavation（挖掘）of No.3 to No.8 sacrificial pits began in October last year.
“The new discoveries demonstrate（证明）once again that the imagination and
60 （create）of the ancient Chinese far surpassed 61 people today have expected,” said Tang Fei, chief of the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute.
Tang added that the excavation of the new pits has entered a critical stage, with more items yet to be unearthed and expected to challenge the conventional 62 （wise） of archaeologists.
Since the late 1920s, the Sanxingdui Ruins site 63 （refer）to as one of the world’s greatest archaeological finds of the 20th century.
64 （locate）in the city of Guanghan, around 60 km from the provincial capital Chengdu, the ruins covering an area of 12 square km are believed to be the remains of the Shu Kingdom, 65 （date） back some 4,500 to 3,000 years.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Allen 最近发邮件询问疫情结束后你的愿望和打算，请根据以下要点用英语给他回复。
1．你最想做一件事；
2．你为什么想做此事；
3．你打算怎么做此事。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：新冠肺炎 COVID-19；流行病 epidemic
Dear Allen,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Freddie woke up to see it was snowing-again. The world outside was white. Snow covered the roads, the cars, the houses, and even the driveway Freddie had just shoveled（铲）the day before.
“Ugh,” said Freddie. “No more snow!” He got out of bed and headed to the bathroom for his regular morning shower. As he reached for the taps, his mother appeared in the doorway.
“I’ve got news,” she said. “There’s been so much snow overnight that the roads are slippery and dangerous. I just heard on the radio that they canceled the school buses for the day.”
Freddie groaned（抱怨）. “Then how am I supposed to get to school ”
His mom grinned（咧着嘴笑）. “I guess you don’t. It’s a snow day!”
Freddie’s eyes lit up. He’d never had a snow day off from school before. What would he do first
“I’m going back to bed!” Freddie headed back to his room and climbed under the covers. After a few minutes, he realized that it was too late. He was already wide awake. He headed down to the kitchen and then sat at the table, watching his father fry the eggs over in the pan and his mother pour juice and coffee. It was relaxing, thought Freddie.
After breakfast his mother suggested he go out and build a snowman. Freddie wasn’t too sure. He didn’t really like the cold and the snow. He’d rather stay inside and play video games.
“You can play afterward, but how about going outside for a little bit It’s good to get some fresh air, and who knows, you might even enjoy yourself.” Freddie unwillingly put on the warm clothes and headed outside.
Standing alone in the front yard, with the cold wind blowing, was not Freddie’s idea of a good time. Knowing his mom meant what she said, the boy sighed, thinking the quicker he completed his snowman, the faster he could go back inside to his video games. He set to work packing up some snow into a large ball.
Moments later, he saw one of his friends appearing from his house up the street. Dion waddled（蹒跚行走）out in his big snow trousers and heavy overcoat. He waved to Freddie.
“Hey there! I saw you out here and thought you might want company. Snow days are awesome!” Dion laughed.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1
Freddie was surprised but happy to see his classmate._________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2
Delighted at the idea, Freddie excitedly ran into his house._____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________沈阳市重点高中联合体2021-2022学年度下学期4月考试高一年级英语答案
听力
B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A
第二部分 阅读
21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D
26. A 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A
31. B 32. B 33. D 34.A 35. C
36.C 37. B 38. F 39.D 40.G
第三部分 语言运用
41. C 42. D 43.B 44. A 45. C
46.C 47. A 48.D 49. B 50.C
51. A 52. D 53. B 54.A 55. D
discovered 57．that/which 58．uniquely 59．the 60．creativity
61．what 62．wisdom 63has been referred 64．Located 65．dating
第四部分 写作
第一节：
One possible version:
Dear Allen,
How is everything going I’m more than happy to receive your e-mail, in which you asked me about my desire and plan after this epidemic.
At present, with the efforts of the whole nation, COVID-19 in China is almost under control. The first thing I’d like to do most after it is to live a healthy life. Only when we live healthily can we protect ourselves from diseases. To live a healthy life, firstly, I will pay more attention to the food I eat. As we know, we are what we eat. What’s more, doing exercise is also of great importance. I hope the epidemic in UK will come to an end soon.
Looking forward to your good news.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Freddie was surprised but happy to see his classmate. “Yeah, sure. Help me make this snowman, would you ” Dion nodded, and they got to work, building the snowman a solid base and lifting a heavy snowball on top of it. Dion found some stones for buttons, and Freddie stuck a couple of broken branches into the body to make arms. Finally, the snowman was finishes! Then, they both had a good time. Suddenly, Dion said, “Hey, I know what we can do next!” He told Freddie his idea and Freddie grinned.
Paragraph 2:
Delighted at the idea, Freddie excitedly ran into his house. Seeing snow full of Freddie’s face and coat, his mother couldn’t help laughing. “Are you ready to come in ” she asked. “Not yet, mom.” Freddie said. Still excited, he asked his mother if he could go to the park with Dion and go sledding down the hill. Knowing Freddie would rather enjoy himself outside, his mother agreed without hesitation. “Snow day are the best” Freddie yelled as he ran off to play with his friend.
听力录音稿：
1．B
【原文】
M: How nice it is to be home again with all the family!
W: Did you enjoy your journey
M: Well, yes, all trips have good and bad points, but this one had mostly good ones.
W: So did you get any souvenirs
2．C
【原文】
W: The movie we saw last night was exciting, wasn't it
M: Oh, no. I didn't like it. The story wasn't very interesting.
W: I'm sorry you were disappointed.
3．A
【原文】
M: Jack is looking forward to getting a new T-shirt for his birthday.
W:Well, Mary will buy a new school bag for him and Tim will get him a new watch.
M: Nice! I'm looking forward to my birthday!
W: Yes, I'm sure you will get many nice gifts too.
4．B
【原文】
W: What kind of exercise do you usually do when you go to the gym
M: Well, I lift weights once a week, and I practice boxing a little less often. I also go jogging twice a week.
5．B
【原文】
M:Your cousin Ted has been trying to find a job for months, but I don’t think he’ll be offered one if he looks like that.
W:You’re right! I’ll tell him he has to shave every other day at least and put on something clean.
6．A 7．C
【原文】
M: Excuse me. Have we met before
W: I don’t think so, young man.
M: Ah. I thought you looked familiar. Nice weather, isn’t it
W: It’s certainly hot, but I wouldn’t call it nice. There’s nothing nice about global warming.
M:Global what You mean all that worry about the planet getting hotter Are you sure about all that I read in the newspaper the other day that it’s not getting hotter — it’s just a bit hot right now. That’s all.
W: Well, you shouldn’t believe everything you read in the newspapers, you know.
M: I guess that’s the problem. People like you and me don’t know what to believe.
W: Well, I’m telling you that you should be worried. I’m a weather scientist, young man.
8．C 9．B 10．A
【原文】
W: Hi, Mr. Bridges. How are you this morning
M: Terrible. I’ll have a cup of coffee and some toast, please. I do not want sugar in my coffee.
W: All right. I’m sorry to hear you’re not in a good mood. What happened
M: Well, my car won’t start. I’m already late to work. My dog ran away this morning, and I had to find him. Also, it’s raining and my hat is wet. But you know me, I always have bad Mondays. I had a great weekend, but this morning is awful!
W: I’m going to give you your coffee for free today. You have had such a bad morning!
M: Wow, thanks! I feel a little bit better already. Are you sure you can give me free coffee
W: Yes, it’s no problem. We have extra coffee. You come into this coffee shop every day! I hope your day gets better.
11．B 12．C 13．A
【原文】
W: Bob, I’m sure you know about second-hand smoke.
M: Of course, I do.
W: But have you heard about third-hand smoke
M: Third-hand smoke I’m afraid not. What is that then
W: Well, it is here in today’s paper. Parents may think they are protecting children from second-hand smoke when they smoke outside their home or only when the children are not there. But now researchers are warning about what they call third-hand smoke. When you smoke, dangerous matter from cigarettes get into your hair and clothing. As babies are the weakest, when you come to a baby, you pass it to the baby and increase the chances of disease in the baby.
M: Is that so In that case I have to say that I should never get close to a baby.
W: That’s right. Actually all smoking parents should do the same or better give it up completely.
14．B 15．B 16．C 17．A
【原文】
M: I saw you on the news! You’re a hero! Come on, tell me all the details.
W: Well, I was watching the pool from my chair, like I always do. There was a group of kids taking diving lessons in the deep end.
M: Go on…
W: I guess one of the students hit their head on the diving board, because I saw that someone was sinking to the bottom of the pool.
M: So, what did you do next
W: I jumped in the pool after their instructor jumped in and brought the kid back to the surface. It was a young girl, and she had swallowed a lot of water.
M: Wow. Did you give her mouth-to-mouth
W: Of course. Then I told one of the kids to call for an ambulance.
M: Quick thinking!
W: The girl coughed the water up almost immediately, and just like that, it was over. We cleaned the wound and bandaged it up, and the emergency services arrived twenty minutes later.
M: How was she
W: She had no memory of the past ten minutes. She wanted to go back in the pool. She didn’t even know why her parents were crying.
M: She must have been in shock.
18．B 19．B 20．A
【原文】
W: Attention, passengers. This is a safety announcement. We would like to remind you that you should be careful today in the station, as the floor may be wet. Put your skateboards in the locked shelves at the top of the stairs. Even on sunny days, they are not allowed to be used near the trains. Those with walking sticks, just ask us if you need help. The station will be crowded today, with the snow bringing more passengers to take the train. Parents, please be sure that your children are always by your side. Of course, if you have problems, you can look for our staff in the center of the waiting area. For your safety, cameras are placed at each end of the waiting area. If you think anything of yours has been stolen, our cameras may have recorded it. We'll be able to help you find your things.
However, you should not have your luggage or other items out of your view. Our staff may need to remove or destroy anything left behind in the waiting area. Remember to watch the information boards for the latest weather report, and stay safe out there.
