Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?基础知识训练卷（含答案）

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八年级下册英语Unit7基础知识训练卷
I.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出句中所缺的单词或词组。
1.India is an old country.It's as a as China.
2.We all know pandas like eating b .
3.Our (政府)is trying to help save endangered animals.
4.The weather (状况)in China are different from the north to the south.
5.As people get near the top of Qomolangma, it's hard to (吸入)the air.
II.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
excite,freeze,remain,protect,achieve
1.I will finish reading the part of the book in two hours.
2.We try to celebrate the of those great scientists.
3.Even more serious difficulties include weather conditions and heavy storms.
4.The government made some rules on whale .
5.They jumped with when they won the game.
III.单项选择。
( )1.-How many pandas can you see in this picture
-Two.One is adult panda and the other is baby panda.
A.a; an B.an;a C.a;the D.the,an
( )2. we know,tigers are endangered animals.
A.As old as B.As far as C.As soon as D.As long as
( )3.Shanghai is bigger than city in China.
A.any B.the other C.any other D.other any
( )4.-Which one do you like
-Neither，thanks.
A.better B.the better C.best D.the best
( )5.-Do you know the of the stone
-Yes.It about 200 kilos.
A.weight;weighs B.weights;weighs
C.weigh;weighs D.weigh;weights
( )6. he practices, he does.
A.Much,better B.The much,the better
C.The more,the better D.The more,the well
( )7.Tommy and hurt his knee because he didn't see the stone on the road.
A.fell over B.woke up C.sat down D.worked out
( )8.It is silly him to argue with his mother.
A.of B.with C.in D.for
( )9. the coat is old.it still looks nice on Miss Li.
A.When C.As if B.Unless D.Even though
( )10.-Can I use your dictionary
- .
A.You're welcome B.Don't worry
C.Never mind D.Yes,feel free
IV.按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。
1.The ancient emperors built the Great Wall to protect China.(改为一般疑问句)
the ancient emperors the Great Wall to protect China
2.The population of our city is about 19,000.(对划线部分提问)
of your city
3.It took this panda two hours to eat the bamboo.(改为同义句)
This panda two hours the bamboo.
4.achieved，Tom，a，dream，to，his，be，writer(连词成句)
(.)
5.Mrs. Green，over，now，fell，just(连词成句)
(.)
V.根据汉语意思，完成下列英语句子，每空一词。
1.他努力工作，成功地完成了工作。
He worked hard and the job.
我呆在北京大约两个星期了。
I stayed in Beijing for two weeks .
3.人们戴墨镜是为了保护眼睛免受强光伤害。
People wear dark glasses to the eyes strong sunlight.
4.为了完成工作，他喝了一些咖啡让自己保持清醒。
To complete the work,he drank some coffee to himself .
5.当他们面对困难时，他们变得很紧张。
When they are difficulties, they get nervous.
VI.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China is a country in 1. (Asian). The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world.2. a history of more than 2,000 years,some parts of the Great Wall have disappeared. It is,however,still a very popular place of interest.
It is the 3. (long)wall ever built. It's from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the northwest of China.It is about 8 meters high.The top is 8 meters wide and it gets even 4. (wide) towards the bottom where it is 15 meters.It is made 5. stone and brick.The wall was built by hand and it took hundreds of years to finish.
No one knows exactly when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built to protect parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty.Emperor Qin Shihuang joined the separate 6. (wall) built by the Qin,Yan and Zhao Kingdoms.The wall was not only for 7. (protect) in the north,but it was also a symbol of China's 8. civilization(文明).
Today,many of the 9. (tourist)go to see the wall.When they stand on top of a tower and look down on this wall,they can't help saying," Wow, that's 10. (amaze)！
参考答案
I.1.ancient 2.bamboo 3.government 4.conditions 5.take in
II.1.remaining 2.achievements 3.freezing 4.protection 5.excitement
III.1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CAADD
IV.1.Did,build 2.What's the population 3.spent,eating
4.Tom achieved his dream to be a writer. 5.Mrs.Green fell over just now.
V.1.succeeded in finishing 2. or so 3.protect, from 4.keep,awake 5.in the face of
VI.1.Asia 2.With 3.longest 4.wider 5.of 6.walls 7.protection
8.ancient 9.tourists 10.amazing
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