单词填空习题综合训练(一) 备战2022中考英语总复习(学生版+解析版)

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名称 单词填空习题综合训练(一) 备战2022中考英语总复习(学生版+解析版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单词填空习题综合训练(一) 备战2022中考英语总复习
单句填空题组
(A)
1.Loud music ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )       (迫使) me crazy.I wanted to leave there as soon as possible.
2.Of all the teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the school,Mrs.Smith is the most      (耐心) with students.
3.The Apple Wat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ch is very beautiful,but it’s too expensive.So I can’t     (买得起) it.
4.We want to practi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce English together,but every time we end up s      (说) Chinese.
5.It’s a s     (秘密) between you and me.Let’s keep it forever.
(B)
1.Keeping a d      (日记) is a good way to improve English.
2.You are supposed to be       (礼貌的) to the guests. 2·1·c·n·j·y
3.I am sure to pass the English e      .
4.Either the students or the teacher k      (认识) him very well.
5.People       (修建) two schools for the poor children last year.
(C)
1.For most Chinese,“8” and “6” are considered lucky n     (数字).
2.Sarah love ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s her dog very much.She always regards it as her f     (家人).
3.Be careful.Don’t make a mistake in your s     (拼写). www-2-1-cnjy-com
4.Can you s     (看到) a red quilt and a black jacket on my bed
(D)
1.Kate’s room is not tidy.Her t     (东西) are everywhere.
2.The boy looks c     (酷的) in the black jacket.
3.Alice decided to s     (卖) her car and go to work by bus.
4.George will sleep as soon as he f     (完成) sweeping the floor.
5.It’s 12:00 a.m.Let’s go to have l     (午餐) in the dining hall.
(E)
1.My father used to d     (驾驶) a car to work.
2.The other day,my friends and I talked about the r     (规定).
3.Mr.Green is very healthy because he e     (锻炼) every morning.
4.He is good at t     (讲) stories and he also likes reading. 【出处:21教育名师】
5.How many t     (牙齿) does the baby have
(F)
1.It’s a r     (下雨的)day.We have to stay at home.
2.She put all different k     (种类) of books together on the desk.
3.No matter how h     (困难的) life is,we shouldn’t give up hope.
4.Mum c     (割伤) her finger by accident yesterday. 21教育名师原创作品
5.The City Zoo doesn’t allow people to touch the a     (动物).
(G)
1.I’m really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t     (疲倦的) because I studied until midnight last night.
2.The f     (农民) keeps hundreds of ducks on his farm. www.21-cn-jy.com
3.There is a store at the e     (尽头) of the street. 【版权所有:21教育】
4.I b     (吹) out the candles and opened all the gifts just now.
(H)
1.China will announce the new h     (高度) of Mount Qomolangma.
2.The British t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eacher is very humorous.He always tells us j     (笑话).
3.For modern society,the computer is a great i     (发明). 21*cnjy*com
4.These a     (艺术家) design won an international award.
5.As we all know,the sun r    (升起) in the east.
6.Liu Cixin is t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he w    (作家) who wrote the science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem.
7. Come to the front with c     (勇气) and show your talent,Peter.
8.My c     (相机) is broken,so my father is going to repair it.
9.The w     (天气) is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sunny today.Let’s go bike riding in the countryside.
10.Bob hasn’t have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a c     (机会) to go abroad since he graduated from high school. 21cnjy.com
11.The c     ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )教室) is empty now.All the students are in the music room.
12.Keeping English d     (日记) is a good way to improve English.
13.Please open the w     (窗户) and let some fresh air in.
14.Could you please show me your p     (护照),young men
15.Never cross the road when the t     (交通)light is red. 21*cnjy*com
(I)
1.Lily is only two years old so she can’t r     (骑) a horse.
2.Mr.Green a     (出席) a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.
3.Many doctors vo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lunteered to s     (支持) Wuhan as soon as they got the news.
4.I used to c     (收集) stamps,but now I like drawing. 2-1-c-n-j-y
5.Please c     (将 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )……圈起来) the new words and look them up in the dictionary.
6.We have to c     ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )选择) a different time to go jogging because of the weather.
7.The report c    ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )  (比较) the different types of home computers available.
8.I g     (猜) we’ll need a few more workers.
9.Peter took a short rest and c     (继续) his journey. 21·世纪*教育网
10.Her parents always a     (争吵).This makes her very sad.
篇章填空题组
(A)
Students in China are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) required to learn first aid at school as part of health education. It aims to improve their 1 ( 能力)to deal with a first aid emergency( 紧急情况).
According to a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urvey, there is one sudden death each minute because the person's heart 2 ( 停止) beating. A sudden loss of heart working will lead to brain damage(损害) within four to six minutes and then death after another five minutes. So, it is very i_ 63 for the patients to receive CPR within four to six minutes. However, only about 4.5% of such patients have a chance of receiving it 4 time. That's because besides medical workers , most people do not have knowledge of first aid. In fact, about 60% of these 5 (事故) happen out of hospital, so it's necessary for more people to learn the skill of first aid including CPR That can make a huge difference in saving lives.21教育网
(B)
Chester felt m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ore tired than usual after a hard day at the office. Young and successful, he was a 1 (经理) in one of 2 biggest companies in Singapore. 21·cn·jy·com
Chester hated ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it when he 3 (犯错) . But today he showed a wrong PPT at the meeting. Seeing this, everyone sat 4 (沉默:无声) . Even worse, he forgot to t 5 notes during the meeting. He didn't like having to 6 (熬夜) to prepare things for the next day. Today, he had to.
Then Chester ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) finally finished his w 7 . He 8 tired. He decided to walk home 9_ (代替:而不是) taking a taxi. 10 was late at night but he needed the walk to clear his thoughts. As he walked home, he saw that the lights were still on in a bookshop. There _11__ boxes of old books outside the shop. He noticed one small, old book at once. It looked much older_12 the rest of the books. He 13 (捡起) the book.
"Take it!" said a voic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e behind him. A man with grey hair was s 14 at him. " B 15 are our friends, " he added "If you return to a book you've read many times, you'll feel like talking with an old friend. " Chester smiled back, took it and forgot all those bad things.
(C)
Bicycle riding ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is good exercise. It helps people become 1. f_____. Bicycle riding can make the riders' hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause 2. (污染).
Bicycles sha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. So bicycle riders must 3. p attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and obey the safety 4. r .They must wear helmets to protect their heads. If they ride at night, they should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. If an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to be safe is to be5. (小心的).
(D)
Last week m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing(滑雪). During my time as a p__1___, I had flown over these huge mountains many times, admiring the shiny, snow-covered mountain tops from above. However, until last week, I never visited ___ 2___ at ground level.
The first day we went ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )skiing, we d__3___ into the mountain. Soon we followed the roads along the sides of mountains to the ski places. There we parked our car, I p__4___on my skis(滑雪板) and went ahead to the lift.
As I rode the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lift even higher up the mountain, I watched the people b_5__ move along the snow. At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful. I was ___ 6___(站) on the mountain top, which was circled by more snow-covered mountains—it seemed that I had moved into a ___ 7___(明信片). I took a moment to reflect on the ___ 8___(自然的) beauty around me. It was valuable, not strong, and easily broken!【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Now, I’m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) back home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top. It reminds me ___ 9___ important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people ___ 10___ able to experience the same beauty in the future. So let’s take action together to lead to a better future.
(E)
When we say "w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e threw something out," what do we really mean After all, our waste doesn't just disappear even if it is taken a 1 . So why not recycle it 21世纪教育网版权所有
Have you ever used ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) newspapers when you clean the windows If you haven't, please try! I didn't believe it when I 2 (听到)and read that. I thought that they would certainly leave ink(墨汁) or bits of paper behind. Actually, I was so wrong. I have had clearer windows than before s 3 I tried it. 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
When we mention cle ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aning products, we have to talk about paper towels(手巾). I used 4 think more paper towels meant a cleaner home. I loved the idea of cleaning with the fresh white paper and then throwing 5 out. But now I know that I have to s 6 using paper towels, because paper towels are a huge waste problem. Cutting out paper towels would save 7 (树), water, air and our money.
Recently, my family ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and I have started collecting all old 8 (衣服), and then cut them into pieces. Getting one piece to do some cleaning has become our n 9 habit. I thought that it would be such 10 uneasy thing to break a 30-year old habit. Whatever, it really is the most meaningful thing that I have done during a long time.
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HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
单词填空习题综合训练(一) 备战2022中考英语总复习
单句填空题组
(A)
1.Loud music ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )       (迫使) me crazy.I wanted to leave there as soon as possible.
2.Of all the teachers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in the school,Mrs.Smith is the most      (耐心) with students.
3.The Apple Watch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is very beautiful,but it’s too expensive.So I can’t     (买得起) it.
4.We want to pract ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice English together,but every time we end up s      (说) Chinese. 21cnjy.com
5.It’s a s     (秘密) between you and me.Let’s keep it forever.
参考答案:
1.drove 2.patient 3.afford 4.speaking 5.secret
(B)
1.Keeping a d      (日记) is a good way to improve English.
2.You are supposed to be       (礼貌的) to the guests. 21*cnjy*com
3.I am sure to pass the English e      .
4.Either the students or the teacher k      (认识) him very well.
5.People       (修建) two schools for the poor children last year.
参考答案:
1.diary 2.polite 3.exam 4.knows 5.built
(C)
1.For most Chinese,“8” and “6” are considered lucky n     (数字).
2.Sarah loves ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her dog very much.She always regards it as her f     (家人).
3.Be careful.Don’t make a mistake in your s     (拼写). 21世纪教育网版权所有
4.Can you s     (看到) a red quilt and a black jacket on my bed
5.My pencil is lost.Can you help me to f     (找到) it 【出处:21教育名师】
参考答案:
1.numbers 2.family 3.spelling 4.see 5.find
(D)
1.Kate’s room is not tidy.Her t     (东西) are everywhere.
2.The boy looks c     (酷的) in the black jacket.
3.Alice decided to s     (卖) her car and go to work by bus.
4.George will sleep as soon as he f     (完成) sweeping the floor.
5.It’s 12:00 a.m.Let’s go to have l     (午餐) in the dining hall.
参考答案:
1.things 2.cool 3.sell 4.finishes 5.lunch
(E)
1.My father used to d     (驾驶) a car to work.
2.The other day,my friends and I talked about the r     (规定).
3.Mr.Green is very healthy because he e     (锻炼) every morning.
4.He is good at t     (讲) stories and he also likes reading. www-2-1-cnjy-com
5.How many t     (牙齿) does the baby have
参考答案:
1.drive 2.rules 3.exercises 4.telling 5.teeth
(F)
1.It’s a r     (下雨的)day.We have to stay at home.
2.She put all different k     (种类) of books together on the desk.
3.No matter how h     (困难的) life is,we shouldn’t give up hope.
4.Mum c     (割伤) her finger by accident yesterday. 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
5.The City Zoo doesn’t allow people to touch the a     (动物).
参考答案:
1.rainy 2.kinds 3.hard 4.cut 5.animals
(G)
1.I’m really ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t     (疲倦的) because I studied until midnight last night.
2.The f     (农民) keeps hundreds of ducks on his farm. 【版权所有:21教育】
3.There is a store at the e     (尽头) of the street.
4.I b     (吹) out the candles and opened all the gifts just now.
参考答案:
1.tired 2.farmer 3.end 4.blew
(H)
1.China will announce the new h     (高度) of Mount Qomolangma.
2.The British t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eacher is very humorous.He always tells us j     (笑话).
3.For modern society,the computer is a great i     (发明). www.21-cn-jy.com
4.These a     (艺术家) design won an international award.
5.As we all know,the sun r    (升起) in the east.
6.Liu Cixin is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w    (作家) who wrote the science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem.
7. Come to the front with c     (勇气) and show your talent,Peter.
8.My c     (相机) is broken,so my father is going to repair it.
9.The w      ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(天气) is sunny today.Let’s go bike riding in the countryside.
10.Bob hasn’t have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a c     (机会) to go abroad since he graduated from high school.
11.The c     (教室) is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )empty now.All the students are in the music room.
12.Keeping English d     (日记) is a good way to improve English.
13.Please open the w     (窗户) and let some fresh air in.
14.Could you please show me your p     (护照),young men
15.Never cross the road when the t     (交通)light is red.
参考答案:
1.height 2.jokes 3.i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nvention 4.artists’ 5.rises 6.writer 7.courage 8.camera 9.weather 10.chance 11.classroom 12.diaries 13.window(s) 14.passports 15.traffic
(I)
1.Lily is only two years old so she can’t r     (骑) a horse.
2.Mr.Green a     (出席) a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.
3.Many doctors volun ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teered to s     (支持) Wuhan as soon as they got the news.
4.I used to c     (收集) stamps,but now I like drawing.
5.Please c     (将……圈 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )起来) the new words and look them up in the dictionary.
6.We have to c   ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )   (选择) a different time to go jogging because of the weather.
7.The report ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c     (比较) the different types of home computers available.
8.I g     (猜) we’ll need a few more workers.
9.Peter took a short rest and c     (继续) his journey.
10.Her parents always a     (争吵).This makes her very sad.
参考答案:
1. ride 2.attended 3.support 4.collect 5.circle 6.choose 7.compares 
8. guess 9.continued 10.argue
篇章填空题组
(A)
Students in China ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are required to learn first aid at school as part of health education. It aims to improve their 1 ( 能力)to deal with a first aid emergency( 紧急情况).
According to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) survey, there is one sudden death each minute because the person's heart 2 ( 停止) beating. A sudden loss of heart working will lead to brain damage(损害) within four to six minutes and then death after another five minutes. So, it is very i_ 63 for the patients to receive CPR within four to six minutes. However, only about 4.5% of such patients have a chance of receiving it 4 time. That's because besides medical workers , most people do not have knowledge of first aid. In fact, about 60% of these 5 (事故) happen out of hospital, so it's necessary for more people to learn the skill of first aid including CPR That can make a huge difference in saving lives.
参考答案:
(1) abilities ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).考查名词。 根据句意,它的目的是提高他们处理急救紧急情况的能力。由提示词可知,是名词ability,参考空前的修饰词their,可知是他们(中国学生们)的能力,所以要用复数形式abilities。故答案为:abilities。
(2) stops.考查动词。根据句意, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据一项调查,每分钟就有一人因心脏停止跳动而猝死。这里叙述的是常态的事情,所以要用一般现在时,主语为the person's heart, 这个人的心脏,是第三人称单数,所以为stops。故答案为: stops。
(3) important.考查形 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 容词。根据句意,所以,病人在4到6分钟内得到车是非常重要的。参考句型: it is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.,对某人来说做某事.....再参考上文"A sudden loss of heart working will lead to brain damage within four to six minutes and then death after another five minutes."可知,心脏功能的突然丧失会在4到6分钟内导致大脑损伤,然后在5分钟后死亡。所以空处应填入形容词important,意为重要的,符合语境。故答案为:important
(4) in.考查介词。根据句意,然而,只有大约4.5%的患者有机会得到及时治疗。参考固定搭配: in time,及时。故答案为: in。
(5) accidents.考查名词。 根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意,事实上,大约60%的这些事故发生在医院外,所以有必要让更多的人学习急救技能。由空前60% of these可知,是复数概念,所以提示名词要用复数形式accidents,表示大约60%的这些事故。故答案为: accidents。
(B)
Chester felt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) more tired than usual after a hard day at the office. Young and successful, he was a 1 (经理) in one of 2 biggest companies in Singapore.
Chester hated ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it when he 3 (犯错) . But today he showed a wrong PPT at the meeting. Seeing this, everyone sat 4 (沉默:无声) . Even worse, he forgot to t 5 notes during the meeting. He didn't like having to 6 (熬夜) to prepare things for the next day. Today, he had to.
Then Chester f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inally finished his w 7 . He 8 tired. He decided to walk home 9_ (代替:而不是) taking a taxi. 10 was late at night but he needed the walk to clear his thoughts. As he walked home, he saw that the lights were still on in a bookshop. There _11__ boxes of old books outside the shop. He noticed one small, old book at once. It looked much older_12 the rest of the books. He 13 (捡起) the book.
"Take it!" said a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) voice behind him. A man with grey hair was s 14 at him. " B 15 are our friends, " he added "If you return to a book you've read many times, you'll feel like talking with an old friend. " Chester smiled back, took it and forgot all those bad things.
参考答案:
(1) manager.考查名词。根据中文可知,此处填manager故填manager。
(2) the.考查冠词。根据句意和空格后biggest可知,此处填冠词the,他是新加坡最大的公司之- -的一名经理。故填the。
(3) made mistake ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s .考查固定搭配。根据语境可知,他在制作的PPT上出了错误,make mistakes为固定搭配,意为"犯错误"。故填made mistakes。21·世纪*教育网
(4) silently.考查副词。 根据句意可知,每个人默不作声地坐着,修饰动词sat,用副词silently。 故填silently。
(5) take.考查动词。 根据句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知,他在开会的时候忘记记笔记,结合首字母用动词take,take notes为固定搭配,意为"记笔记",空格前有to,因此填动词原形。故填take。
(6) stay up late.考查固 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定用法。stay up late意为"熬夜",空格前有to,因此填动词原形。故填stay up late。2·1·c·n·j·y
(7) work.考查名词。根据语境可知,当他完成工作,他很疲惫,结合首字母可知,填work。故填work。
(8) felt.考查动词。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上下文可知,他完成工作非常疲惫,因此用动词feel,文章以- -般过去时叙事,因此填felt。故填felt。
(9) instead of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).考查固定搭配。根据句意可知,他决定不乘坐出租车而是走着回家,结合空格后taking可知,用instead of固定搭配。故填instead of。
(10) It.考查代词。根据句意可知,天很晚了,此处用it代指时间,位于句首首字母大写。故填Ito
(11) were.考查动词。根据句式可 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )知,此处为there be句型,boxes为复数形式,文章以一般过去时叙事,因此填were。故填were。
(12) than.考 查连词。根据空格前"much older"可知,此处填than。故填than。
(13) picked up.考查动词短 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语。根据语境可知,他看到这本比其他那些都老的书,于是捡起它,pick up意为"捡起",文章以一般过去时叙事,因此填picked up。故填picked up。
(14) smiling.考 查动词。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据"Chester smiled back" 可知,有个头发花白的老人正对他微笑,因此用动词smile,空格前有were,因此动词用ing形式表示正在进行的动作。故填smiling。
(15) Books .考 查名词。根据语境可知,老人对Chester拿起书读很赞赏,并告诉他书是我们的朋友。故Books。
(C)
Bicycle riding is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good exercise. It helps people become 1. f_____. Bicycle riding can make the riders' hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause 2. (污染).21教育名师原创作品
Bicycles shar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. So bicycle riders must 3. p attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know and obey the safety 4. r .They must wear helmets to protect their heads. If they ride at night, they should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. If an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to be safe is to be5. (小心的).
参考答案:
(1) fit.考查形 容词。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文中Bicycle riding is good exercise.可知骑自行车是很好的锻炼,它可以帮助人们变得健康,其中首字母是f,fit表示健康的,形容词,故答案是fit。
(2) pollution.考查名词。 根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文中It is also good for the environment可知骑自行车有利于环境,因为自行车不会引起污染,由中文提示可知该单词是pollution,表示污染,不可数名词,故答案是pollution。
(3) pay.考查 动词。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks.Drivers do not always notice bicycles. 可知自行车和汽车及卡车共享道路,司机不总是能注意到自信车,所以骑自行车的人必须要注意他们周围的交通,其中pay attention to表示注意。其次must表示必须,情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案是pay。.
(4) rules.考查名词。根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中So bicycle riders must... attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals... They must wear helmets to protect their heads.可知骑自行车的人必须注意知周围的交通,必须知道交通灯和戴头盔,由这些具体的细节可知骑自行车的人必须知道和遵守交通规则,其中首字母是r,rule表示规则,可数名词单复数,此处应用其复数形式,故答案是rules。
(5) careful.考查形容词。 根据文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )中In case of an accident,bicycle riders should know how to give first aid.If an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. 可知骑自行车会遇到各种危险,如果发生事故,骑自行车的人应该知道如何进行急救,如果伤势严重,他们必须拨打120寻求帮助,但保持安全的最好方法是要小心,由中文提示可知该单词是careful,表示小心的,形容词,故答案是careful
(D)
Last week my hus ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )band and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing(滑雪). During my time as a p__1___, I had flown over these huge mountains many times, admiring the shiny, snow-covered mountain tops from above. However, until last week, I never visited ___ 2___ at ground level.
The first day we w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent skiing, we d__3___ into the mountain. Soon we followed the roads along the sides of mountains to the ski places. There we parked our car, I p__4___on my skis(滑雪板) and went ahead to the lift.
As I rode th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e lift even higher up the mountain, I watched the people b_5__ move along the snow. At the top of the lift everything was so amazing and beautiful. I was ___ 6___(站) on the mountain top, which was circled by more snow-covered mountains—it seemed that I had moved into a ___ 7___(明信片). I took a moment to reflect on the ___ 8___(自然的) beauty around me. It was valuable, not strong, and easily broken!【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Now, I’m ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck home thinking about the things which I experienced on that mountain top. It reminds me ___ 9___ important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people ___ 10___ able to experience the same beauty in the future. So let’s take action together to lead to a better future.
参考答案:
(1) pilot. 考查名词.根据句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )"在我当期间,我曾多次飞越这些大山",由首字母p可推出此处用名词pilot,表示"飞行员".故答案为pilot.
(2) them. 考查代词.根据句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )"然而,直到上个星期,我才涉足____ _", 由空前的动词visited可推出此处用代词them,表示"他们",指代. 上文出现的these huge mountains.故答案为them.
(3) drove. 考查动词.根据句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )我们去滑雪的第一天,我们进了山",由首字母d可推出此处用词drive,表示"开车".由. 上下文推断本句为一般过去时态,此处需填动词的过去式形式,故答案为drove.
(4)put., 考查动词. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据句意"我们把车停在那里,我_滑雪板,走到电梯前",由首字母p可推出此处用动词put,构成短语put on,表示"穿上".由上下文推断本句为一般过去时态,此处需填动词的过去式形式put,故答案为put. (5) below. 考查副词.根据句意"当我坐电梯. 上山的时候,我看着人们_沿着雪地行走",由首字母b可推出此处用副词below,表示"在下面".故答案为below .21教育网
(6) standing. 考查动词. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据句意"我正站在山顶上",由汉语提示可推出此处用动词stand,由空前的的be动词was推断本句为过去进行时态,考虑此处填动词-ing形式,故答案为standing.
(7) postcard.考查名词.根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据句意“我好像已经搬进了一张明信片里",由汉语提示可推出此处用名词postcard,由空前的冠词a考虑此处填单数形式,故答案为postcard.
(8)natural .考查形容词.根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意"我花了一点时间回望我周围自然的美景",由汉语提示可推出此处用形容词natural,故答案为natural.
(9)how.考查副词.根据句意"它提醒我 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )保护环境是重要!"由感叹句型及空后的形容词important可推出此处用副词how,表示"多么"。故答案为how.
(10) be.考查be动词.根据句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )"保护我们的环境将使人们在未来_体验同样的美丽",由空后的able to推出此处用be动词,构成短语be able to,表示"能够".由固定搭配make sb do sth考虑此处填be的原形形式,故答案为be.
(E)
When we say "we t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hrew something out," what do we really mean After all, our waste doesn't just disappear even if it is taken a 1 . So why not recycle it
Have you ever use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d newspapers when you clean the windows If you haven't, please try! I didn't believe it when I 2 (听到)and read that. I thought that they would certainly leave ink(墨汁) or bits of paper behind. Actually, I was so wrong. I have had clearer windows than before s 3 I tried it.
When we mention ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cleaning products, we have to talk about paper towels(手巾). I used 4 think more paper towels meant a cleaner home. I loved the idea of cleaning with the fresh white paper and then throwing 5 out. But now I know that I have to s 6 using paper towels, because paper towels are a huge waste problem. Cutting out paper towels would save 7 (树), water, air and our money. 21*cnjy*com
Recently, my family ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and I have started collecting all old 8 (衣服), and then cut them into pieces. Getting one piece to do some cleaning has become our n 9 habit. I thought that it would be such 10 uneasy thing to break a 30-year old habit. Whatever, it really is the most meaningful thing that I have done during a long time.
参考答案:
(1) away.考查副词。根据语境所说句意是,毕竟,我们的废弃物并没有消失,即使它被带走。take away带走。故填away.21·cn·jy·com
(2) heard.考查动词。根据语境 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )所说句意是,当我听说和读到这个事情时,我并不相信它。根据汉语提示,应填hear的过去式,和后面的read作为并列动词,表示过去发生的事情。故填heard.
(3) since.考查连词。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据语境所说句意是,自从我尝试过它以后,我的窗子就比以前更加干净了。应填连词since,引导定语从句,表示"自从"。故填since.
(4) to.考查不定式(符号)。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据语境所说句意是,我过去常常认为(使用)纸巾越多,家里就越干净。本句是used to do sth句型,意思是"过去经常做某事",故填to.
(5) it.考查代词。 应填代词it,作为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动名词throwing的宾语,代指前半部分中的"paper"。句意:我喜欢这个观点,即使用清新的白纸后,把它扔出去。故填it.
(6) stop.考 查动词。根 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据从句部分可知,因为纸巾是个巨大的浪费问题,故知主句说的是,但是我现在知道我必须停止使用纸巾了。应填动词stop,和情态动词have to作为谓语,并且构成stop doing sth句型,意思是"停止做某事"。故填stop.
(7) trees.考查 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )名词。根据汉语提示,应填名词trees,表示"树木",并和后面的三个名词组成宾语,句意:减少纸巾会节省树木、水、空气和金钱。故填trees.
(8) clothes. 考查名词。根据汉语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )提示,应填名词clothes,作为动名词collecting的宾语。句意:最近,我的家人和我已经开始收集所有旧衣服,然后把它们裁成布条。故填clothes.
(9) new.考查形容词。根据语境所说 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句意是,用一块布条打扫卫生已经成为我们的心习惯。应填形容词new,作为定语,表示"新的"。故填new.2-1-c-n-j-y
(10) an.考查冠词。作为表 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语的名词thing是可数名词单数形式,且被以元音开头的单词uneasy所修饰,故用an来修饰、限定,表示"一个(东西) "。句意:我认为打破一个三十年的老习惯是-件不容易的事情。故填an.
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