中考英语三轮冲刺复习课件-重点题型讲评 专项31

(共21张PPT)
专项31
假如你是李华，得知某英文报社要招聘一名兼职校园小记者，你有意应聘。请给该报社写一封自荐信。
内容包括：1.表示对该工作感兴趣；
2.说明你的优势；
3.希望得到回复。
要求：1.内容要全面，语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；
2.词数100左右，自荐信的格式及开头已给出，但不计入词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m glad to learn that you are looking for a part-time English reporter….
yours,
Li Hua
书面表达
Step 1:审题
90-110
3 parts
提取有用信息及表达
Step 2: 3 questions
体裁：
时态：
人称：
说明文
一般现在时
第一人称
Step 3:结构
思路整合
对…非常感兴趣
适合这份工作
我对这份工作非常感兴趣，而且我也认为我很适合这份工作。
大量阅读
知识面广
我阅读量大，所以对很多东西都有着广泛的知识。
be quite interested in/
take a great interest in
be fit for the job
I’m quite interested in the job and I also think I am fit for it.
read a lot
have a wide knowledge
I have read a lot so I have a wide knowledge of many things.
Part1.表示对此工作感兴趣
Part2.说明优势（至少三点）
容易打交道
喜欢团队合作
喜欢英语
在…擅长
我喜欢英语，不仅擅长说，而且书写方面也很擅长。
like English
be good at/do well in
I like English and I do well in both speaking and writing.
be easy to get along with
enjoy working with others
我很好相处，喜欢团队合作。
I am easy to get along with and enjoy working with others.
曾做过校园小记者
worked as a reporter
会有出色表现
can do a good job.
我曾做过校园小记者，相信自己会有出色表现。
I once worked as a reporter so I believe I can do a good job.
期待您的回复。
I am looking forward to your reply.
Part3.希望得到回复
I hope to get your reply soon.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m glad to learn that you are looking for a part-time English reporter. I’m quite interested in the job. I think I’m fit for the job. As a middle school student, I have read a lot so I have a wide knowledge of many things. I like English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I’m easy to get along with and I enjoy working with others. Most importantly, I have experience. I once worked as a reporter for my school radio station. I’m sure I can do a good job if you give me a chance. I’m looking forward to your reply.
yours,
Li Hua
词数：92
范文赏析
学生作文赏析
I’m interested in this job. I think it’s a good job. Because this can improve my English. I have many advantages. For example, I’m good at English and I also good at writing English articles. I really want to be an English reporter. If I became an English reporter, I’m sure I can make our club better. We can try our best to make our club better and better. I hope you can review me after reading this. If you accept me, I will be very glad.
词数：87
I think it’s a good opportunity for me to make my English better although I am quite good at English, especially good at writing English articles.
Besides that, I have many other advantages.
I am outgoing and easy to get on with. What’s more, I usually do well in teamwork.
I will be thankful if you spare some time to interview me. I hope to get your reply.
学生作文赏析
词数：96
My name is Li Hua. I am very interested in this job. I like to talk
with people and I can get on well with different kinds of people. I am
very good at English speaking so this job is quite easy for me. And I
am very careful with my work. I will try my best to finish it. Besides,
I have read a lot of books, so I have enough knowledge for this work.
I’m sure I can do it well if I get this job. I hope to get your reply soon.
quite/take a great interest in
I’m an easy-going person
, especially speaking and writing
I never give up and always try my best
job
完形填空
1.(Para.1) I am your neighbor, Dean Max in Room 109 right below you. I hope you are enjoying your new 1. home. Please tell me if I am ever too 2. noisy for you. I try to be 3. quiet so that I don’t disturb you and other neighbors. Also, it sounds you have a baby, so I want to be careful not to disturb her 4. sleep.
right adv. 正好，恰好
The museum is right in our neighborhood.
sleep n.
Many people worry about that they will die during their sleep.
完形填空
2.(Para.2 L1-5) I hope it’s OK 5. with you that I offered you some felt pads. If you 6. wish, you could fix them to the bottoms of your chair legs or other furniture so that when you 7. move them across your floor, the sound will be much quieter.
be OK with对…合适；觉得…可以
offer sb. sth=offer sth. to sb.
provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
wish 愿意
fix 固定
完形填空
3.(Para.2 L5) That may be more pleasant for you, 8. and it also helps me a lot as the floor noise may disturb my place.
and 表并列，递进，常与also连用
4.(Para.3 L2) Generally, I do not hear 10. your talk and I do thank you for that. But you know, the wall and floor are very thin. Your voice 11. sometimes becomes louder and that gets amplified （放大）12. when it goes between floors.
generally 一般来讲，大体上
do 用于动词前表强调
5.(Para.4 L1) If you would 13. pay attention to my advice, I would be very 14. thankful.
would 在此处表愿意
语篇填空一
1.(Para.1 L2) So I got down 1. before reaching my actual stop which was a ten-minute walk away.
before/after+v-ing
定从
adj.
actual adj.实际的，真实的；
actually adv.=in fact
2. (Para.1 L6) He said it would take at least ten more minutes for him to meet 3. me because he was stuck in traffic.
数词+more+名词复数
=another+数词+名词复数 再…;又…
stick-stuck-stuck 卡住
3.(Para.2 L1) I hung up the phone and did nothing but 4. watch the busy road.
hang-hung-hung
hang up the phone挂电话
but “除了”
do nothing but do sth.除了做某事外无事可做（有do无to）
I had no choice but to watch the busy road
4.(Para.3) Suddenly I 7. realized that the traffic policeman was his friend and he was waiting for him. On the other side of the road, they exchanged a few 8. words and laughed heartily. Then the policeman came back to the bus stop. I asked him why the blind man wouldn’t take any other 9. person’s help to cross the road. He replied with pride in his eyes that he had been doing the 10. same thing for years, which had made him his good friend.
exchange a few words交谈几句
开怀大笑
any other + 可数名词单数
the other + 可数名词复数
made sb. + n.让某人成为
语篇填空一
9. STEP 1.分析出词性：名词单数
STEP 2.分析此名词与help的关系：所有格
STEP 3.person≠people
语篇填空二
Hi, I’m John. These days I am doing research on the North Pole. When people talk about it, they usually talk about the freezing weather.
1._It’s_really cold there.
do research做研究
on 关于，更侧重于学术方面
it 代指天气
After entering the waiting room I put my luggage aside and took a seat. The old man next to me smiled at me and his son was busy with his calls. 1. I smiled back and began to read my book. A few minutes later his son hugged him and said goodbye. Then he left the airport.
2. After some time the old man asked me where I was heading to. I said I was going to Munich. He put his hands over my shoulders and said, “You lucky guy! You want to travel around the world, don’t you ” I laughed and we began to talk happily. In the first few minutes we shared our travel plans. 3. Soon we were talking like an old friends. Then I excused him to answer a business phone call and later walked to a shop to get snacks for us.
短文还原
take a seat就座
give a seat to sb.给某人让座
be busy with sth.
be busy doing sth.
head to sp.前往某地
excuse sb. to do sth.委婉地请求离开去做另一件事
锁定上下文关键词
过渡词推断法
The moment I came back he was lying on the floor unconscious and some people were checking on him. The situation reminded me of my helpless time with my father. 4. I decided not to repeat the same situation again.
I left my luggage at the airport and went to the local hospital with him. I used his phone to call his son right away and he started his way to the hospital. Everything happened within minutes.
5. Luckily the old man was out of danger. I sat next to his bed, my hands over his shoulders and said, “You lucky guy! You want to travel around the world, don’t you ”
=the minute=as soon as
check on 检查，核实（一切是否正常）
remind sb. of sth.提醒某人想起某事
sb. be reminded of sth. 某人被提醒想起某事
寻找同义词
人称代词法
(Li Hua is an exchange student from China. Now she’s studying in New York. She goes to a store to buy her father a gift.)
A: good afternoon. 1.______________
B: Yes. I’m looking for a gift for my father.
A: 2.____________________
B: Sounds great! Have you got a light blue one 3.___________________________.
A: Ties are on this side. Let’s see… here’s a light blue one. It sells well and it’s very easy to wash.
B: Hmm…it looks really nice. Well, 4.______________
A: 30 dollars.
B: Hmm! 5._________________________.
A: If you really like it, I can give you a 20% discount.
B: All right. I’ll take it. Thanks a lot.
A: My pleasure. Have a nice day!
补全对话
Can I help you
Is there anything I can do for you
What/How about a tie
Why not buy him a tie
Why don’t you buy a tie for him
It’s my father’s favorite color
how much is it
how much does it cost
what’s the price of it
That’s too/a little expensive
What can I help you
Is there anything I can help you
How about ties
Do you want to buy a tie for him
How about making a tie as a gift
Would you like ties
I want to buy one.
My father like blue.
It’s too expensive for me to pay.
I like it.
But it’s still a little dear.
Do you have any discount
I don’t have enough money.
用法 含义
With pleasure
My pleasure
用于回答对方的请求
用于回答感谢
我很乐意/
当然可以
不用谢
1.--Thanks for helping me yesterday.
--____________.
2.--Could you pass me the salt, please
--_____________.
My pleasure
With pleasure
1. Opening windows often, you will make the air in the house fresher.
2. --What time is it open
-- It opens at 8:00p.m.
3. Here are some advices to you.
4. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital
5. I think safe is the most important thing in our lives.
6. I think running can keep us healthy and we also can eat healthy food. In this way, you can live a healthy life.
Open
and
does
is
advice
is
safety
we
易错题集锦
can also
6. We mustn’t play dangerous games, such as play the fire or climb trees.
7. I suggest you to stay home and not go to crowded places.
8.—How to get to the Science Museum
--Go straight the street and walk about three blocks. And
You will see it.
9. –Thanks for your help. Have a good day!
--You are welcome.
10. I realized that I have fooled.
playing with fire
or climbing trees.
I suggest that you should stay home and not go…
Could you tell me
had been
You , too.
along
advise
11. Have you ever bought things were made in China
12. What should we do you think
13. They are such kind and caring parents so I’m very thankful to them for everything they have done for me.
14. You may ask the police over there.
15. In fact, hummingbirds don’t live on nectar lonely.
What do you think we should do
that were made in China
that
the policeman
alone