中考英语二轮语法复习课件-专题4 连词

(共23张PPT)
Conjunction
用来连接词, 词组或句子的词叫连词.
____ he was a little boy, he seldom caused any problem, ____ his family spent a lot of time together. _______, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs, ____ his grandparents came to take care of him. _____ he missed his parents so much ____ he often felt lonely ____ unhappy.
Lead in
Grade 9 U4 2b
He Studies Harder Than He Used to
When
and
However
and
But
and
and
Interaction
Can you tell me what the conjunction is
和；并且；然后
和；或者；否则
and
or
1. I had milk at home and walked to school.
I had milk at home, and ______________.
2. Sometimes he really wanted to run outside and _______
freely without a mask.(breathe)
I walked to school
and前面有逗号时， 后面要加句子哦
breathe
and 连接两个不定式时，and后省略to
1. I don’t have a brother or a sister.
2. Do you like apples or bananas
3. Hurry up, or you will be late.
在否定句中，表并列 “和”
在疑问句中，表选择 “或”
or前有逗号，后加句子 “否则”
Interaction
Can you tell me what the conjunction is
因为
_____ _____
_____ _____
because
for因为
as 由于
since 既然
所以，因此
so
但是，然而
____ _____ _____
but
however
while
It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.
She sang as she went along.
as 当…时
as 一边…一边… 主语是同一个人
It has been ten years since I came to Luoyang.
since 自从 现完+since+一般过去时
because & so 不能同时出现在一个句子中
because > since > as > for
Interaction
Do you know the meaning of these words or phrases
两者都…
不仅…而且…
既不…也不…
或者…或者…
both…and…
not only…but also…
neither…nor…
either…or…
就近原则
_____ you ___ I am going with you because one of us
must stay at home.
2. _______ he ____ his father is football fans because
they don’t like watching football games.
Either or
Neither nor
虽然，尽管
________ ________
________ ________
though
although
even though
even if
although/though & but 不能同时出现
Interaction
Do you know the meaning of these words or phrases
一…就…
如果；是否
除非；如果不
只要
if
unless
as soon as
as long as
直到…
直到…才…
until/till
not… until
I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow.
If it rains, we won’t go out.
是否
如果
主将从现
主过从过
在…之后
在…之前
after
before
当…时候
_____ _____
while
when
Interaction
Do you know the meaning of these words or phrases
比
和…一样
…不如…
如此…以至于…
以便，为了
_______________
_______________
_______________ _______________
so…that…
such…that…
so that +句子
in order that + 句子
than
as…as…
not so/as…as…
but & however & while
when & while
so…that… & such…that…
so that & in order that
List some conjunctions that have the same meaning.
but & however & while
1. He failed many times, _____ he didn’t give up.
2. He failed many times, _______, he didn’t give up.
3. Some people waste food, _____ others don’t have
enough.
but
however
while
while 作对比/比较
when & while
It was raining when we arrived.
Jim was mending his bike, when Tom came to see him.
The telephone rang while/when I was doing my homework.
My brother was singing while my mother was cooking.
when + did
when/while + was doing
was doing + while + was doing
when +瞬间性动作或延续性动作
while +延续性动作
Feedback
1. I was talking on the phone ______ someone knocked at
door.
2. His mom came in ___________he was playing with his cat.
3. We were about to start ______ it began to rain.
4. I was playing the piano ______ my mom was cleaning the
room.
5. _____ I am away, who can take care of my cat
when
while/when
while
when
when 突然
While
so…that… & such…that…
He is ___nice that everybody wants to make friends with him.
Tom is ____ a good boy that all the teachers like him.
There are ____ many people that we could hardly move on.
He got up early ________________ he could catch the bus.
so + adj./adv. + that ….
such + n.+ that ….
so+ many/a few/much/a little + n. + that ….
such
so
so that/in order that
so that & in order that…
表示目的
表示结果
so
语篇填空
These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends ____ weekdays ______ they have to take ___ many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills ______ they can get into a good high school ____ later a good university. ______ are practicing sports ______ they can compete ___ win. _______, this doesn’t only happen in China.
Feedback
than
because
so
so that
and
Others
so that
and
however
not as/so … as
unless & if
not… until & until
not only…but also
Explain the following difficult conjunctions.
The film isn’t as funnier as the book.
not as/so… as …不如…
The film isn’t as funny as the book.
as adj./adv.原级 as
The film is ____ ____ than the book.
The book is funnier than the book.
less
less + 原级+than …不如…
funny
unless/if
除非明天晴天，我们才去远足。（unless）
_____________, unless it is fine tomorrow.
A. We won’t go hiking
B. We will go hiking
_____________, if it isn’t fine tomorrow.
unless = if...not
We won’t go hiking
We won’t go hiking
not… until & until
The tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m.
I will wait for you at the cinema until/till 7:00 p.m.
疲惫的孩子直到下午7点才回家。
我会一直在电影院等你直到晚上7点。
not … until 直到…才 和短暂性动词连用
until 直到…为止 和延续性动词连用
not only… but also…
Not only Lily but (also) her parents ____ this book.(like)
Lily as well as her parents ____ this book. (like)
like
likes
not only… but (also)… 就近原则
as well as/along with/ together with 就远原则
Not only he speaks English correctly, but also he speaks it fluently.
not only… but also…放句首时，第一个分句要部分倒装
Not only does he speak English, but also he speaks it fluently.
语篇填空
Good learners think about _____ they are good at ____ what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it ___ lose it.”______ you learn something well, you will forget it _____ you use it. ”Practice makes perfect.” Good learners always keep practicing what they have learned _____ they know well.
Feedback
what
and
or
Even if
unless
until
语篇填空
One cold evening, I was coming out of a restaurant to my car. When I got to my car, I saw ___ poorly dresses man.
I was expecting him to ask me for money, and I ______ give him some gladly. But he didn’t do like that. Instead, he said, “Your car is beautiful.”
I thanked him for the compliment(称赞). Then I asked him if he needed help. ____ my surprise, he raise his head towards me and said, “Don’t we all ”.
a
would
To
语篇填空
We all do need help, no matter how much money we have. And no matter how poor we are, there are other people _____ need our help. It may not be financial (财务的) help, but a piece of advice. Suddenly I felt so lucky to meet this man. Being with him made me realize that there is surely one thing that _____ very important to each person. It is a true gift and it is called giving.
who
is
打卡背书：按照各自老师的背书要求 [晚上7:00前完成]；
独立完成 一篇阅读 & 一篇补全对话。
when & after
When the baby pandas see the keepers, they run over
to them with excitement.
After he lost his arm, he wrote a book called Between
a Rock and a Hard Place.
when 两个动作一前一后发生，都接一般时。