外研版九下英语 Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use 能力
一、单项选择(共10小题)
1. I think I need good _____ by reading a book after supper.
A.rest B.dinner C.talk D.sleep
2. _____ umbrella is thought to be _____ useful tool no matter in rainy days or sunny days.
A.An; an B.A; an C.An; a D.A; a
3. It is the _____ time in one week that you broke dishes.
A.third B.three C.thirty D.two-thirds
4. —Is Su Ning right for the task
—Hang on. I'll tell you _____ what I think of it.
A.early B.correctly C.exactly D.highly
5. Flight No. 931 will _____ in thirty minutes.
A.take out B.take off C.take up D.take away
6. It's so hot. You'd better _____ your coat.
A.take down B.take off C.take up D.take over
7. I know _____ film Peter Rabbit. It is _____ story about a rabbit.
A.a, the B./, the C.the, a D.the, /
8. The little girl over there is _____ cousin.
A.Tom B.Tom's C.the Tom
9. Living green is _____ easy. A small step makes a big difference.
A.exactly B.similarly C.impossibly D.hardly
10. After the earthquake, _____ medical workers were sent to the disaster area.
A.thousands B.thousand C.thousands of D.thousand of
二、阅读理解-阅读选择(共2小题)
Parents of very young children know this: You catch your child in the act of stealing the cookie—the evidence of candy written on his or her face. However, you get a wide-eyed denial: "I didn't do it!"
Learning to tell the truth, even at the risk of punishment, is an important part of moral (道德) development, and new research suggests it can take seven or more years for kids to get there.
Early 2017 Professor Craig E. Smith published a study. He and his workmates chose 48 children between four and nine years of age. They told the kids a story about a boy or girl doing something wrong, such as taking a classmate's toy or candy, and then either lying about the wrongdoing to a parent or confessing (承认) it. In each case, they asked the children, How would the child feel How would the mother feel
The children's answers answers were generally divided according to age, which is in agreement with the stolen candy, lying and getting unpunished. They imagined the parent in the study would be angry with the child who confessed. However, the seven-to-nine-year-olds were more likely (可能的) to think the child would feel better confessing the crime and that the parent would have positive (积极的) feelings towards a confessor.
Smith says, "Kids of all ages who expect that a parent would feel happy about a child's confession are more likely to tell the truth rather than lie. Reward the honesty even if you feel you must punish the wrong action." He adds, what parents can learn from these studies is to listen calmly without getting angry right away when their child confesses.
11. What does the underlined word "denial" in Paragragh 1 mean
A.委屈 B.责备 C.否认 D.拒绝
12. Paragragh 2 mainly tell us _____.
A.kids can't tell "right" from "wrong"
B.it takes time for kids to learn to tell the truth
C.it's wrong to punish kids for telling the truth
D.all the kids are willing to confess to a bad act
13. What did Smith and his workmates find in their study
A.Older kids are more likely than younger children to confess to a bad act.
B.Younger children are more likely than older kids to confess to a bad act.
C.The four-to-five-year-olds would feel better confessing the crime.
D.The seven-to-nine-year-olds thought parents would be angry with their confessions.
14. According to Professor Smith, what can parents learn from these studies
A.Parents should at once punish the children who lied.
B.Parents should tell children the wrongness of lying.
C.Parents should never get angry after their children's confessions.
D.Parents should show positive feeling about their children's confessions.
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15. This is most probably a(n) _____.
A.diary B.timetable C.notice D.advertisement
16. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their twin daughters (aged 11) to climb the bridge this Sunday morning (June 22). How much do they pay for the tour
A.$480 B.$560 C.$640 D.$880
三、阅读理解-阅读回答问题(共1小题)
任务型阅读(每个小题答案不超过 6 个单词)。
The Spring Festival is the most important festival to people in China.
Before spring festival people will clean up their homes. They think cleaning will wash away bad luck. They will buy many things for the new year such as pork, beef, chicken, duck, fish, apples, oranges, bananas and vegetables, etc. They will also buy new clothes for their family. Everything looks new to welcome the new year to arrive. People in other places will come back to their homes before the Spring Festival.
On the eve (前夕) of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Dumplings are the most traditional food.
The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color. People wear red clothes, too. Kids get a lot of lucky money during the Spring Festival. People think it brings good luck to them.
The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don't say any bad words or break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out. If you borrowed (借) money from others, give it back to others before the Spring Festival.
17. Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival
_____
18. What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival
_____
19. During the Spring Festival, what do Chinese people think of the color "red"
_____
20. What can't people do during the Spring Festival
_____
21. According to the passage,when should (应该) people return money
_____
四、句子填空(共1小题)
22. He didn't go to the cinema. I_____, he stayed at home.
答案
1 . A
【解析】
考查名词辨析。A. rest 休息;B. dinner 晚饭;C. talk 谈话;D. sleep 睡眠。通过在晚饭后读书,得到休息更符合语境,故这里用 rest,句意:我想晚饭后通过读书来休息一下。
2 . C
【解析】
考查冠词。umbrella 以元音 / / 开头,因此应使用不定冠词 an,useful 以辅音 /j/ 开头,因此应使用不定冠词 a。
句意:不管在晴天还是雨天,雨伞都被认为是一种有用的工具。
故答案为:C。
3 . A
4 . C
【解析】
——苏宁是这项工作的合适人选吗?——稍等一会儿。我会确切地告诉你我的想法。early“提前”;correctly“正确地”;exactly“确切地”;highly“高度地”。根据语境可知选 C。
5 . B
【解析】
take out 拿出;take off 脱下,起飞;take up 开始从事;take away 拿走。本题答案为 B。
6 . B
【解析】
考查动词短语。Take down,拆掉,拆卸;take off,脱下,起飞;take up,占用;take over 接管。根据句意“天太热了,你最好脱掉你的外套”。
7 . C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。句意:我了解电影《彼得兔》。它是关于一只兔子的一个故事。第一个空表示“特指”这部电影,故用定冠词 the;第二个空表示“泛指”一个故事,且 story 是以辅音音素 /s/ 开头,故填不定冠词 a。故选 C。
8 . B
【解析】
Tom 汤姆;Tom's 汤姆的;the Tom 那个汤姆。根据空格后面的词语是名词“cousin”所以空格处要用名词的所有格来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是“那边的那个小女孩是汤姆的堂妹。” 故选:B。
9 . A
10 . C
【解析】
thousands of 成千上万的。
11 . C
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了当很小的孩子犯了错误时,家长应该以什么样的态度对待孩子。
词义猜测题。根据“the evidence of candy written on his or her face”可知,偷吃糖果的证据写在脸上,然而孩子却说“I didn't do it!”,显示,孩子是在“否认”。故选 C。
12 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“and new research suggests it can take seven or more years for kids to get there.”可知,研究表明孩子要学会说实话需要 7 年以上。故选 B。
13 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句 However, the seven-to-nime-year-olds were more likely (可能的) to think the child would feel better confessing the crime and that the parent would have positive (积极的) feelings towards a confessor. 可知“七到九岁的孩子更有可能认为承认错误会感觉更好,而且父母会有积极的态度对待忏悔者。”故选 A。
14 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据短文最后一句 He adds, what parents can learn from these studies is to listen calmly without getting angry right away when their child confesses. 可知,父母可以从这些研究中学到冷静倾听,当孩子坦白时不要马上生气。故选 D。
15 . D
【解析】
推理判断题。本文是介绍攀爬悉尼海港大桥的旅行,包括注意事项和价格,所以这是一篇旅游广告。
16 . C
【解析】
事实细节题。约翰逊夫妇准备带着两个 11 岁的女孩爬这座大桥,时间是 6 月 22 日星期天的早上。根据价格表第四行第三列可知,两个成人的价格是 190/人;根据价格表第五行第三列可知,这个孩子的价格是 130/人,一共要支付 $640。
17 . For good luck./ To wash away bad luck.
18 . Get together and have big meals.
19 . A happy color./ Happy.
20 . Say bad words or break anything.
21 . Before the Spring Festival
22 . Instead/ nstead
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