外研版九下英语 期末测试（二）（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版九下英语 期末测试（二）（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-05-13 11:02:20 | ||
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外研版九下英语 期末测试（二）
一、单项选择（共15小题）
1. —Many people say the temperature in East China this spring is just like a roller coaster.
—_____. What changeable weather!
A.Not exactly B.I'm afraid not
C.I can't agree more D.That's not the case
2. —Excuse me. Where's the meeting room
—_____. I will show you there.
A.This way. Please B.That's right
C.I can manage D.In your dreams
3. —Why not go out for dinner My treat this time.
—_____. But I'm busy preparing for an interview.
A.Not at all B.In your dreams
C.Sounds great D.Don't mention
4. —Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.
—Don't be nervous, Sandy!
A.Good luck B.Good idea
C.Well done D.Have a good time
5. —I'd like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.
—_____. The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.
A.No way B.Sounds great
C.In your dream D.I can't decide
6. —Tom, would you like to train our football team
—_____.
A.Sure, I’d like B.You’re welcome
C.It’s my pleasure D.Not at all
7. _____ people in the city is becoming larger and larger.
A.A number of B.The number of C.An amount of D.The amount of
8. —Can I help you
—_____.
A.Here you are B.No, I don’t C.Thank you D.Yes, please
9. —Maybe you can catch the last bus.
—_____. If not, I'll have to walk home.
A.Good job B.Just so-so C.Not at all D.I hope so
10. —I've got some red and green apples. Which do you like better
—The red _____. They taste sweet.
A.one's B.one C.ones' D.ones
11. Our government tries to do everything they can _____ people live a better life.
A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped
12. —Can you play _____ piano
—No, I can't. But I can play _____ baseball.
A.the; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; the
13. Fishing is one of _____ activities among the middle-aged men like my uncles.
A.popular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
14. What bad weather it was! We decided _____.
A.to go out B.not to go out C.to not go out D.not going out
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
15. Sarah is _____ the computer to write a letter.
A.use B.using C.uses
二、完形填空（共1小题）
Jim is an English boy. He is twelve. He lives with his _____16_____ in China. There are four _____17_____ in his family. They are his father Bill, his _____18_____ Cindy and his little sister Abbey. He _____19_____ a yellow dog. Its name is Barbie. Look, Abbey is playing _____20_____ Barbie. His father is mending (修) his car. His mother is cleaning the house. What is Jim doing Ah, he _____21_____ his homework in Chinese. He can't speak Chinese very _____22_____, but he loves _____23_____ very much. Jim's father _____24_____ in a middle school. He is an English teacher. His mother is in a TV factory. Jim and his sister _____25_____ to the same school.
16. A.home B.family C.house
17. A.people B.peoples C.boys
18. A.brother B.sister C.mother
19. A.have B.is having C.has
20. A.with B.to C.and
21. A.do B.does C.is doing
22. A.well B.good C.nice
23. A.he B.it C.she
24. A.working B.work C.works
25. A.goes B.go C.going
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共5小题）
Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer Interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send orders to machines.
Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, showed a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.
In the laboratory (实验室), Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.
"Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles (肌肉) to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord damage or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles." Tavella says. "Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control devices (装置).
The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer analyzes the signals and orders the smart wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that sense objects on its way. They help the computer respond to orders from the brain.
Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that analyzes brain signals and turns them into simple orders. "The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two types: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair."
He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology which is good for them. And the other is to make sure that they can use the technology over long periods of time.
26. BCI is a technology that can _____.
A.help to update computer systems
B.link the human brain with computers
C.help the disabled to recover
D.control a person's thoughts
27. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory
A.By controlling his muscles. B.By talking to the machine.
C.By moving his hand. D.By using his mind.
28. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5
A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair B.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair
C.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair D.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair
29. The team will test with real patients to _____.
A.make profits from them
B.prove the technology useful to them
C.make them live longer
D.learn about their physical condition
30. Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A.Switzerland, the BCI Research Center
B.New Findings About How the Human Brain Works
C.BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled
D.Robotic Vehicle Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries
There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old town. Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127—1279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time. There are around 30 old buildings of the Ming and Qing (1368—1911) dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes (巷) in the town go to Lake Tai. Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.
The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B.C. The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Giza. The king, Khufu, built it as his tomb. The Great Pyramid of Giza was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D. At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone was 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well. The Great Pyramid of Giza has four sides and each side is 227 meters long and 136.5 meters high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it To this day, it is still a mystery.
31. Many famous people were living in Luxiang _____.
A.from 1127 to 1279 B.from 1368 to 1912
C.from 1127 to 1368 D.from 1279 to 1912
32. Luxiang is famous for _____.
A.fruit gardens B.tea trees C.Biluochun D.six lanes
33. In order to build his tomb, the king Khufu built _____.
A.the ancient pyramids B.the Egyptian pyramids
C.the Great Pyramid of Giza D.the mysterious pyramid
34. How the ancient people built the Great Pyramid of Giza is still a mystery now, because _____.
A.each stone was fixed well
B.there were no modern machines or equipment then
C.it was made of stone
D.it was the tallest building in the world
35. Which of the following is TRUE
A.Each stone of the Great Pyramid of Giza is 227 meters long and 136.5 meters wide.
B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.
C.Luxiang looks more beautiful except in spring.
D.In the 19th century A.D., the Great Pyramid of Giza was special and unusual.
It was Friday morning. Ana hurried through her breakfast and then ran to get dressed. It was dark in her bedroom. She put on a dress and ran to say goodbye to her mom.
Her mother looked surprised, but Ana didn't have time to ask why. She got to the bus stop just in time to catch the school bus.
As she got on, she noticed her reflection (影像) in the window. "Oh, no!" she thought. "Whose dress is this How did I put it on " She went to sit with two of her friends at the back of the bus.
"Hi, Ana. What are you wearing " asked Mel.
Ana looked down at her dress and said, "Well, you see…I was rushing because I was late and the room was still quite dark. It must be my mom's, I guess."
The dress was very bright. Dark colours like black, grey and dark blue were fashionable. It was sky blue. It had big orange flowers all over it.
"I can't go to school looking like this!" cried Ana.
"You have to, Ana. There's a math test, remember." said Susan.
When Ana walked into the classroom, Monica saw her and started laughing. Monica was the most popular girl in school and always dressed in the latest fashion.
"Hey, Ana, where did you get that " She shouted and all the other kids turned to look at Ana.
The question made Ana angry. "In fact," Ana said, "I got it in the city. It's the new fashion. I'm surprised you didn't know that, Monica."
Monica didn't say anything else. And the class began.
When Ana went back home, she asked her mom about the dress. Her mother said with a smile, "It's an old dress I wore in the 1980s, long before you were born. That was the style back then."
"Well, it isn't the style now. Everyone laughed at me today. I'm never going to school again."
"I'm sorry you were embarrassed (尴尬的). But you have to go to school on Monday. No one will remember what you wore today."
On Monday morning, when Ana got to school, she noticed some girls were wearing brightly coloured dresses, including Monica.
36. Why did Ana wear the dress
A.She liked its beautiful colour.
B.She didn't see it clearly.
C.Her mother asked her to wear.
D.She thought it was fashionable.
37. What did Ana think of the dress
A.Very smart. B.Not very old.
C.Too dark. D.Not her style.
38. Which is true about Monica
A.She liked beautiful clothes.
B.She was friendly to others.
C.She didn't know about fashion.
D.She always laughed at others.
39. Why did some girls start to wear dresses like Ana's
A.They wanted to be Ana's friends.
B.They liked the dress very much.
C.They had to wear them in school.
D.They believed it was the fashion.
40. Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Ana's new dress B.A school day
C.A fashion accident D.Ana's mistake
When you are a teenager it seems that every time you say. "I want to…", your parents answer, "No, you can't". Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, _____41_____.
Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. _____42_____ Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求), _____43_____ "Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair." says Mrs Li, "But we think we're doing the right thing. _____44_____We expect him to get into a good university." Li Hai is always asking, "Could you make the bed for me " or "Could you help me to sweep the floor " _____45_____ His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
41. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
42. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
43. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
44. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
45. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
A: Hello, this is Renmin Opera House. _____46_____
B: Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight
A: One moment, please. Uh, yes, there are a few left.
B: That's great! _____47_____
A: At 7:30.
B: How long will it last
A: It will last about two hours.
B: Sounds great. Can I book (预订) one ticket now
A: Yes. _____48_____
B: Well, but how can I do it
A: Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.
B: Sounds easy. _____49_____
A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.
B: _____50_____
A: You're welcome.
46. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
47. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
48. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
49. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
50. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
四、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题）
Drug (毒品) use in Britain has increased by 30% in the last five years. Use of hard drugs, for example, cocaine (可卡因) and crack cocaine, is increasing as a result of these drugs becoming cheaper and easier to buy.
Young people in Britain are more likely than other Europeans to take illegal (非法的) drugs. UK teenagers are taking up to five times more illegal drugs, for example, ecstasy tablets (摇头丸) and cannabis (大麻制品), than in other European countries. The most common drug for UK teenagers is cannabis. Over 35% of 15 to 16-year-olds say they have tried it. Harder drugs such as crack cocaine are less common. As many as one in twelve 12-year-olds have taken drugs.
British law puts drugs into three groups, from the most dangerous Class A drugs to the least addictive (使人上瘾的) Class C drugs:
● Class A: hard drugs, for example, crack cocaine;
● Class B: for example, ecstasy tablets;
● Class C: "soft" drugs, for example, cannabis, which are also addictive and dangerous.
In the UK there are possibly 500,000 Class A drug users. As a result, the UK spends ￡390 million a year on treatment centers to fight drug use. Treatment centers spend more than ￡3,000 to help every drug user. But only 3,800 drug users a year successfully go through the drug treatment.
Teenagers gave the following reasons in order of importance:
● to copy their friends and to look cool;
● so as to have a good time and to feel good;
● in order to see what it is like and to experience something new;
● so as to be like adults, but to be different from their parents;
● because the drugs are cheap and easy to buy;
● because they have nothing better to do with their time.
51. One reason for people taking more hard drugs in the UK is that _____ are becoming lower.
52. The UK teenagers take much more drugs than teenagers in any other _____.
53. Under British law, from Class A drugs to Class C drugs, all of them are _____.
54. The UK government works hard on the drug treatment. But only a small number of _____ in the UK can get out of the drug addiction every year.
55. As for how to stop themselves from taking drugs, the UK teenagers should _____.
五、句子填空（共6小题）
56. My teaching style is _____ (相似的) to that of other teachers.
57. I was _____ (失望的) that John was not there.
58. As long as you have confidence, you can _____ (实现) your dream.
59. Losing health is more serious than losing _____ (财富).
"What's the right weight for my height " is one of the most common questions girls and guys have. It seems like a s_____60_____ question. But for teens, it's not always an easy one to answer. Not everyone grows and develops on the same schedule.
TV shows, movies, and magazines show pictures of people who are thin. Does that m_____61_____ being thin is the best Maybe not.
People come in all d_____62_____ shapes and sizes, and the best weight for you is one that is r_____63_____ for your body type and size. It can be unhealthy to be too thin if you are eating l_____64_____ food than your body needs. Eating enough food is like putting gas in your car—if you run out of gas it s_____65_____ working!
Being overweight is not good e_____66_____. Kids who are overweight may not be getting the right nutrition (营养). Eating all kinds of h_____67_____ foods, including fruits and vegetables, is the best way to go.
Everyone needs to eat a healthy, balanced d_____68_____ to grow, to do well in school, and just to feel good. So read on to f_____69_____ out how you'll know what the right weight is for you.
60. s_____
61. m_____
62. d_____
63. r_____
64. l_____
65. s_____
66. e_____
67. h_____
68. d_____
69. f_____
70. _____ (谁) did he expect to answer his phone
六、书面表达（共1小题）
71. 假如你是李琦，在英国伦敦某学校做交换生学习，住在史密斯夫妇家。今天史密斯夫妇不在家，而你准备外出，请你给 Mrs. Smith 写一张留言条，内容包括：
1. 外出参加同学 Jane 的生日派对；
2. 帮助 Mrs. Smith 去市图书馆还书；
3. Mrs. Brown 来电留言：
① 取消下周三在 Blue Coffee 的会面；
② 邀请史密斯夫妇参加下周六晚的慈善晚宴；
③ ……（自由发挥）。
要求：
1. 语句通顺、语法正确，可适当发挥；
2. 80 词左右；
3. 条理清楚、行文连贯、标点清楚、书写工整。
答案
1 . C
2 . A
3 . C
4 . A
5 . B
6 . A
7 . B
8 . D
9 . D
【解析】
考查情景交际。good job 干得好；Just so-so 如此而已；not at all 不客气；I hope so 希望如此。根据后面的“If not, I'll have to walk home.”可知，“我”希望能赶上最后一班公交车。
10 . D
11 . A
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的政府尽力做他们能做的一切来帮助人们过上更好的生活。“_____ people live a better life”在此处作目的状语，故应用动词不定式。
12 . C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不会弹钢琴。但是我会打棒球。当动词 play 后接表示西洋乐器的名词时，用定冠词 the；后接表示球类的名词时，不用冠词。
13 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级。句意：钓鱼是像我叔叔这样的中年男人最喜欢的活动之一。popular 受欢迎的，比较级是more popular，最高级是most popular。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”，故选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
14 . B
【解析】
根据上一句“天气真糟糕!”可知,我们应该是决定不出去了。 decide to do sth.决定做某事,不定式作宾语,表示否定意思“决定不做某事”时,应该在不定式 to do 前面加 not。
15 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：Sarah正在用电脑写一封信。use 使用，动词；此句是现在进行时，be+动词ing。
因此，正确答案是B。
16 . B
17 . A
18 . C
19 . C
20 . A
21 . C
22 . A
23 . B
24 . C
25 . B
26 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第一段“scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers Braincomputer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.”科学家们一直在寻找将大脑与计算机连接起来的方法。脑计算机接口（BCI）技术可以帮助残疾人向机器发送指令。说明这种机器正是可以把人脑和计算机连接起来的，故选项 B 正确。
27 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一行“Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand.”塔夫拉只是想动他的左手或右手来操作轮椅，说明他只是在思考在想；故选项 D 正确。
28 . C
【解析】
推理判断题。由倒数第二段“The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This cap picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the robotic wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.”研究人员为使用者设计了一个特殊的帽子。这个帽子接收头皮发出的信号并发送给计算机。计算机解释信号并命令机器人轮椅轮椅上还有两个摄像头，用来识别路径中的物体，它们帮助计算机对大脑发出的指令做出反应。可知，信号从头皮传到帽子，再由电脑控制轮椅。故 C 选项正确。
29 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology which is good for them. And the other is to make sure that they can use the technology over long periods of time.”他说，他的团队设定了两个目标。一个是用真实的病人进行测试，以证明这是一项对他们有好处的技术。另一个是确保他们可以长期使用这项技术。故 B 选项正确。
30 . C
【解析】
主旨大意题。文章讲述的是这种技术可以让人用意念来控制自己的行动，这对于那些残疾人是很都帮助的。故选项 C 正确。
31 . A
【解析】
根据文中的“Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127—1279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time.”可知选 A。
32 . C
【解析】
根据文中的“This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.”可知选 C。
33 . C
【解析】
根据文中的“The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Giza. The king, Khufu, built it as his tomb.”可知选 C。
34 . B
【解析】
由文中的“At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment…To this day, it is still a mystery.”可知选 B。
35 . D
【解析】
根据“each side is 227 meters long and 136.5 meters high”可知 A 不对；根据“There is a town near Suzhou.”可知 B 不对；根据“Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring”可知 C 不对；根据“The Great Pyramid of Giza was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D.”可知 D 正确。
36 . B
【解析】
文章主要讲述了 Ana 在换衣服时因为屋子黑，误穿了妈妈过去的裙子，到学校被同学们认为这是一种新的时尚，都纷纷效仿她，连最爱时尚的女同学都穿与 Ana 同款的裙子。这本来是 Ana 不小心所犯的一次错误，但却成了同学们追捧的时尚。
细节理解题。根据文章第一段后两句 It was dark in her bedroom. She put on a dress and ran to say goodbye to her mom. 可知，Ana 穿妈妈的裙子是因为卧室非常黑，看不清楚。
37 . D
【解析】
推理判断题。根据文章第六段 The dress was very bright. Dark colours like black, grey and dark blue were fashionable. It was sky blue. It had big orange flowers all over it. 和第七段 "I can't go to school looking like this!" cried Ana. 可知，这个颜色和款式都不是 Ana 喜欢的，因此她不想这样去学校。
38 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据文章第九段第二句 Monica was the most popular girl in school and always dressed in the latest fashion. 可知，Monica 是最流行的女孩，她总是穿着最流行的衣服，因此可以推断 Monica 喜欢漂亮、 时尚的衣服。
39 . D
【解析】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 On Monday morning, when Ana got to school, she noticed some girls were wearing brightly coloured dresses, including Monica. 当星期一上学时，Ana 注意到很多女孩正穿着亮色的衣服，包括 Monica。再结合十一段第二句 Ana said, "I got it in the city. It's the new fashion." 可以推断，他们都认为这是一种新的时尚。
40 . C
【解析】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 It was dark in her bedroom. She put on a dress and ran to say goodbye to her mom. 和最后一段 On Monday morning, when Ana got to school, she noticed some girls were wearing brightly coloured dresses, including Monica. 可知，因为 Ana 的一次误穿妈妈过去的裙子，导致同学们都认为这是一种新的时尚，所以同学们都纷纷效仿她，都穿起了跟她同款的裙子，所以这是一次错误但却变成了时尚。
41 . G
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述青少年经常想他们应该被允许自己做决定，但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。李海喜欢熬夜、上学迟到，认为他应该被允许看电视和玩电脑游戏，要求被拒绝就和父母争论。而他的父母认为李海要早点睡觉、要按时去上学，要花更多的时间在他的学习上，让他做家务活，想让他进好的大学，变成更好的青少年。
句意：青少年经常想他们应该被允许自己做决定，但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。根据前文“'I want to…', your parents answer, 'No, you can't.'”可知此处讲述孩子和父母之间的沟通，此处用 but 转折，引出父母。故选 G。
42 . C
【解析】
句意：他的父母总是叫他早点睡觉要有足够的睡眠。根据“He is often late for school because he stays up too late”李海熬夜上学迟到；后文“Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher”除非上学按时不然会被老师惩罚，可知此处表达的是李海的父母的要求，要他早点睡觉，选择“go to bed early and have enough sleep”。故选 C。
43 . F
【解析】
句意：如果他的父母拒绝他的要求，他会和父亲或母亲争辩。此处表示李海和父母意见不一致会发生冲突，会争论，选择与“argue with”有关的句子。故选 F。
44 . A
【解析】
句意：李海需要花更多的时间在他的学习上。根据“We expect him to get into a good university”可知父母想要李海进好的大学，此处与学习“spend more time on his study”有关。故选 A。
45 . D
【解析】
句意：他认为做家务活是浪费时间。根据后文“His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework”可知此处与做家务活“doing housework”有关。故选 D。
46 . C
【解析】
本文是关于剧院钢琴音乐会网络订票的对话。网络订票主要包括登录网址、填写信息、选座位和网络支付等内容。人民剧院服务人员接电话，需要用 What can I do for you 来询问对方想要什么服务。
47 . A
【解析】
答语 At 7:30.表示的是时间，应用 when 提问。故选 A。
48 . B
【解析】
根据后面回答中的 go to our website 可知，服务人员建议客户网络订票，故选 B。
49 . E
【解析】
根据答语中的 At the gate 可知，此处是询问“到哪里取票”，故选 E。
50 . F
【解析】
最后一句是“不用谢”，因此此处选 F，表示感谢。
51 . the prices of hard drugs
【解析】
本篇文章主要介绍了英国毒品使用者增加的事实以及产生的原因。
考查同义句转换，根据 Use of hard drugs, for example, cocaine (可卡因) and crack cocaine, is increasing as a result of these drugs becoming cheaper and easier to buy. 像可卡因和强效可卡因这样的烈性毒品的使用正在增加，其原因是这些毒品更便宜更容易买到。become cheaper 与 the prices become lower 意思相同，即价格变低了。故答案为 the prices of hard drugs。
52 . European country
【解析】
考查同义替换，根据 UK teenagers are taking up to five times more illegal drugs, for example, ecstasy tablets (摇头丸) and cannabis (大麻制品), than in other European countries，使用像摇头丸和大麻制品这样的违法毒品，英国的青少年比其他欧洲国家多五倍多。other 跟可数名词复数，在题目中所给的词是 any other 其他任何一个，后面接可数名词单数形式，故答案为 European country。
53 . addictive and dangerous
【解析】
细节理解题，根据 British law puts drugs into three groups, from the most dangerous Class A drugs to the least addictive (使人上瘾的) Class C drugs:
● Class A: hard drugs, for example, crack cocaine;
● Class B: for example, ecstasy tablets;
● Class C: "soft" drugs, for example, cannabis, which are also addictive and dangerous. 从 A 到 C 上瘾程度逐渐降低，但是都是能上瘾的而且非常危险。故答案为 addictive and dangerous。
54 . drug users
【解析】
细节理解题，根据 the UK spends ￡390 million a year on treatment centers to fight drug use. Treatment centers spend more than ￡3,000 to help every drug user. But only 3,800 drug users a year successfully go through the drug treatment. 英国每年花 39 亿英镑去戒毒，在每一个吸毒者身上会飞 3000 多英镑，但是只有 3800 个吸毒者能成功戒毒。故答案为 drug users。
55 . spend more time on their study
【解析】
自由发挥题，根据题目，为了让自己戒毒，他们应该……根据上文吸毒的理由，任选其一进行相关建议即可。
56 . similar
57 . disappointed
58 . achieve
59 . wealth
60 . simple/ imple
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文中说明了体重太重或太轻都不是好现象，都是不健康的表现。
根据下文“但对于青少年来说，这并不总是一个容易回答的问题。并不是每个人的成长和发展都遵循同样的时间表。”可知，这不是一个简单的问题。
61 . mean/ ean
【解析】
句意：电视节目、电影和杂志都展示瘦人的图片，那意味着瘦最好吗？表示“意味着”用 mean。
62 . different/ ifferent
【解析】
此处表示“人有各种各样的体形”。
63 . right/ ight
【解析】
此处表示“最好的体重就是和你的体形相配的体重”。这里用 right 表示“合适的”。
64 . less/ ess
【解析】
句意为“如果你吃的比你身体需要的少，就会太瘦，那是不健康的。”由 than 和语境可知，此处填 less。
65 . stops/ tops
【解析】
此处表示“如果汽油用完了，汽车就会停止工作！
66 . either/ ither
【解析】
上一段讲的是太瘦的情况，本段讲的是超重。超重也不好，故用 either。
67 . healthy/ ealthy
【解析】
由后文中的“fruits and vegetables, is the best way to go”可知，前面讲的应该是“健康食品”。
68 . diet/ iet
【解析】
从前面的 eat 可知，此处填 diet，表示“健康且均衡的饮食”。
69 . find/ ind
【解析】
find out“找到，发现”，为固定短语。
70 . whom
71 . Dear Mrs. Smith, I'm out. I will go to my classmate Jane's birthday party which she invited me to attend last week. I will help you return your books to the city library. I got a message from Mrs. Brown today. She cancelled her meeting with you at Blue Coffee next Wednesday and invited you to a charity dinner next Saturday night. I think I will tell you again. Don't worry about me. If the party finishes early, I'll be back at 7 p.m.
第1页（共1 页）
一、单项选择（共15小题）
1. —Many people say the temperature in East China this spring is just like a roller coaster.
—_____. What changeable weather!
A.Not exactly B.I'm afraid not
C.I can't agree more D.That's not the case
2. —Excuse me. Where's the meeting room
—_____. I will show you there.
A.This way. Please B.That's right
C.I can manage D.In your dreams
3. —Why not go out for dinner My treat this time.
—_____. But I'm busy preparing for an interview.
A.Not at all B.In your dreams
C.Sounds great D.Don't mention
4. —Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.
—Don't be nervous, Sandy!
A.Good luck B.Good idea
C.Well done D.Have a good time
5. —I'd like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.
—_____. The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.
A.No way B.Sounds great
C.In your dream D.I can't decide
6. —Tom, would you like to train our football team
—_____.
A.Sure, I’d like B.You’re welcome
C.It’s my pleasure D.Not at all
7. _____ people in the city is becoming larger and larger.
A.A number of B.The number of C.An amount of D.The amount of
8. —Can I help you
—_____.
A.Here you are B.No, I don’t C.Thank you D.Yes, please
9. —Maybe you can catch the last bus.
—_____. If not, I'll have to walk home.
A.Good job B.Just so-so C.Not at all D.I hope so
10. —I've got some red and green apples. Which do you like better
—The red _____. They taste sweet.
A.one's B.one C.ones' D.ones
11. Our government tries to do everything they can _____ people live a better life.
A.to help B.help C.helping D.helped
12. —Can you play _____ piano
—No, I can't. But I can play _____ baseball.
A.the; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; the
13. Fishing is one of _____ activities among the middle-aged men like my uncles.
A.popular B.more popular
C.most popular D.the most popular
14. What bad weather it was! We decided _____.
A.to go out B.not to go out C.to not go out D.not going out
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
15. Sarah is _____ the computer to write a letter.
A.use B.using C.uses
二、完形填空（共1小题）
Jim is an English boy. He is twelve. He lives with his _____16_____ in China. There are four _____17_____ in his family. They are his father Bill, his _____18_____ Cindy and his little sister Abbey. He _____19_____ a yellow dog. Its name is Barbie. Look, Abbey is playing _____20_____ Barbie. His father is mending (修) his car. His mother is cleaning the house. What is Jim doing Ah, he _____21_____ his homework in Chinese. He can't speak Chinese very _____22_____, but he loves _____23_____ very much. Jim's father _____24_____ in a middle school. He is an English teacher. His mother is in a TV factory. Jim and his sister _____25_____ to the same school.
16. A.home B.family C.house
17. A.people B.peoples C.boys
18. A.brother B.sister C.mother
19. A.have B.is having C.has
20. A.with B.to C.and
21. A.do B.does C.is doing
22. A.well B.good C.nice
23. A.he B.it C.she
24. A.working B.work C.works
25. A.goes B.go C.going
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共5小题）
Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer Interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send orders to machines.
Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, showed a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person's thoughts.
In the laboratory (实验室), Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.
"Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles (肌肉) to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord damage or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles." Tavella says. "Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control devices (装置).
The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer analyzes the signals and orders the smart wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that sense objects on its way. They help the computer respond to orders from the brain.
Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that analyzes brain signals and turns them into simple orders. "The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two types: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair."
He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology which is good for them. And the other is to make sure that they can use the technology over long periods of time.
26. BCI is a technology that can _____.
A.help to update computer systems
B.link the human brain with computers
C.help the disabled to recover
D.control a person's thoughts
27. How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory
A.By controlling his muscles. B.By talking to the machine.
C.By moving his hand. D.By using his mind.
28. Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5
A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair B.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair
C.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair D.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair
29. The team will test with real patients to _____.
A.make profits from them
B.prove the technology useful to them
C.make them live longer
D.learn about their physical condition
30. Which of the following would be the best title for the text
A.Switzerland, the BCI Research Center
B.New Findings About How the Human Brain Works
C.BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled
D.Robotic Vehicle Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries
There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old town. Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127—1279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time. There are around 30 old buildings of the Ming and Qing (1368—1911) dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes (巷) in the town go to Lake Tai. Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit gardens. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.
The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B.C. The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Giza. The king, Khufu, built it as his tomb. The Great Pyramid of Giza was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D. At that time, it was still the tallest in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone was 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well. The Great Pyramid of Giza has four sides and each side is 227 meters long and 136.5 meters high. At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it To this day, it is still a mystery.
31. Many famous people were living in Luxiang _____.
A.from 1127 to 1279 B.from 1368 to 1912
C.from 1127 to 1368 D.from 1279 to 1912
32. Luxiang is famous for _____.
A.fruit gardens B.tea trees C.Biluochun D.six lanes
33. In order to build his tomb, the king Khufu built _____.
A.the ancient pyramids B.the Egyptian pyramids
C.the Great Pyramid of Giza D.the mysterious pyramid
34. How the ancient people built the Great Pyramid of Giza is still a mystery now, because _____.
A.each stone was fixed well
B.there were no modern machines or equipment then
C.it was made of stone
D.it was the tallest building in the world
35. Which of the following is TRUE
A.Each stone of the Great Pyramid of Giza is 227 meters long and 136.5 meters wide.
B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.
C.Luxiang looks more beautiful except in spring.
D.In the 19th century A.D., the Great Pyramid of Giza was special and unusual.
It was Friday morning. Ana hurried through her breakfast and then ran to get dressed. It was dark in her bedroom. She put on a dress and ran to say goodbye to her mom.
Her mother looked surprised, but Ana didn't have time to ask why. She got to the bus stop just in time to catch the school bus.
As she got on, she noticed her reflection (影像) in the window. "Oh, no!" she thought. "Whose dress is this How did I put it on " She went to sit with two of her friends at the back of the bus.
"Hi, Ana. What are you wearing " asked Mel.
Ana looked down at her dress and said, "Well, you see…I was rushing because I was late and the room was still quite dark. It must be my mom's, I guess."
The dress was very bright. Dark colours like black, grey and dark blue were fashionable. It was sky blue. It had big orange flowers all over it.
"I can't go to school looking like this!" cried Ana.
"You have to, Ana. There's a math test, remember." said Susan.
When Ana walked into the classroom, Monica saw her and started laughing. Monica was the most popular girl in school and always dressed in the latest fashion.
"Hey, Ana, where did you get that " She shouted and all the other kids turned to look at Ana.
The question made Ana angry. "In fact," Ana said, "I got it in the city. It's the new fashion. I'm surprised you didn't know that, Monica."
Monica didn't say anything else. And the class began.
When Ana went back home, she asked her mom about the dress. Her mother said with a smile, "It's an old dress I wore in the 1980s, long before you were born. That was the style back then."
"Well, it isn't the style now. Everyone laughed at me today. I'm never going to school again."
"I'm sorry you were embarrassed (尴尬的). But you have to go to school on Monday. No one will remember what you wore today."
On Monday morning, when Ana got to school, she noticed some girls were wearing brightly coloured dresses, including Monica.
36. Why did Ana wear the dress
A.She liked its beautiful colour.
B.She didn't see it clearly.
C.Her mother asked her to wear.
D.She thought it was fashionable.
37. What did Ana think of the dress
A.Very smart. B.Not very old.
C.Too dark. D.Not her style.
38. Which is true about Monica
A.She liked beautiful clothes.
B.She was friendly to others.
C.She didn't know about fashion.
D.She always laughed at others.
39. Why did some girls start to wear dresses like Ana's
A.They wanted to be Ana's friends.
B.They liked the dress very much.
C.They had to wear them in school.
D.They believed it was the fashion.
40. Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Ana's new dress B.A school day
C.A fashion accident D.Ana's mistake
When you are a teenager it seems that every time you say. "I want to…", your parents answer, "No, you can't". Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, _____41_____.
Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. _____42_____ Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求), _____43_____ "Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair." says Mrs Li, "But we think we're doing the right thing. _____44_____We expect him to get into a good university." Li Hai is always asking, "Could you make the bed for me " or "Could you help me to sweep the floor " _____45_____ His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
41. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
42. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
43. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
44. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
45. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
A: Hello, this is Renmin Opera House. _____46_____
B: Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight
A: One moment, please. Uh, yes, there are a few left.
B: That's great! _____47_____
A: At 7:30.
B: How long will it last
A: It will last about two hours.
B: Sounds great. Can I book (预订) one ticket now
A: Yes. _____48_____
B: Well, but how can I do it
A: Just go to our website, fill in your information, choose a seat and pay online.
B: Sounds easy. _____49_____
A: At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.
B: _____50_____
A: You're welcome.
46. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
47. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
48. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
49. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
50. A.When will it start
B.You can book it on our website.
C.What can I do for you
D.Enjoy yourself.
E.Where can I get the ticket
F.Thank you for your help.
G.It's wonderful.
四、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题）
Drug (毒品) use in Britain has increased by 30% in the last five years. Use of hard drugs, for example, cocaine (可卡因) and crack cocaine, is increasing as a result of these drugs becoming cheaper and easier to buy.
Young people in Britain are more likely than other Europeans to take illegal (非法的) drugs. UK teenagers are taking up to five times more illegal drugs, for example, ecstasy tablets (摇头丸) and cannabis (大麻制品), than in other European countries. The most common drug for UK teenagers is cannabis. Over 35% of 15 to 16-year-olds say they have tried it. Harder drugs such as crack cocaine are less common. As many as one in twelve 12-year-olds have taken drugs.
British law puts drugs into three groups, from the most dangerous Class A drugs to the least addictive (使人上瘾的) Class C drugs:
● Class A: hard drugs, for example, crack cocaine;
● Class B: for example, ecstasy tablets;
● Class C: "soft" drugs, for example, cannabis, which are also addictive and dangerous.
In the UK there are possibly 500,000 Class A drug users. As a result, the UK spends ￡390 million a year on treatment centers to fight drug use. Treatment centers spend more than ￡3,000 to help every drug user. But only 3,800 drug users a year successfully go through the drug treatment.
Teenagers gave the following reasons in order of importance:
● to copy their friends and to look cool;
● so as to have a good time and to feel good;
● in order to see what it is like and to experience something new;
● so as to be like adults, but to be different from their parents;
● because the drugs are cheap and easy to buy;
● because they have nothing better to do with their time.
51. One reason for people taking more hard drugs in the UK is that _____ are becoming lower.
52. The UK teenagers take much more drugs than teenagers in any other _____.
53. Under British law, from Class A drugs to Class C drugs, all of them are _____.
54. The UK government works hard on the drug treatment. But only a small number of _____ in the UK can get out of the drug addiction every year.
55. As for how to stop themselves from taking drugs, the UK teenagers should _____.
五、句子填空（共6小题）
56. My teaching style is _____ (相似的) to that of other teachers.
57. I was _____ (失望的) that John was not there.
58. As long as you have confidence, you can _____ (实现) your dream.
59. Losing health is more serious than losing _____ (财富).
"What's the right weight for my height " is one of the most common questions girls and guys have. It seems like a s_____60_____ question. But for teens, it's not always an easy one to answer. Not everyone grows and develops on the same schedule.
TV shows, movies, and magazines show pictures of people who are thin. Does that m_____61_____ being thin is the best Maybe not.
People come in all d_____62_____ shapes and sizes, and the best weight for you is one that is r_____63_____ for your body type and size. It can be unhealthy to be too thin if you are eating l_____64_____ food than your body needs. Eating enough food is like putting gas in your car—if you run out of gas it s_____65_____ working!
Being overweight is not good e_____66_____. Kids who are overweight may not be getting the right nutrition (营养). Eating all kinds of h_____67_____ foods, including fruits and vegetables, is the best way to go.
Everyone needs to eat a healthy, balanced d_____68_____ to grow, to do well in school, and just to feel good. So read on to f_____69_____ out how you'll know what the right weight is for you.
60. s_____
61. m_____
62. d_____
63. r_____
64. l_____
65. s_____
66. e_____
67. h_____
68. d_____
69. f_____
70. _____ (谁) did he expect to answer his phone
六、书面表达（共1小题）
71. 假如你是李琦，在英国伦敦某学校做交换生学习，住在史密斯夫妇家。今天史密斯夫妇不在家，而你准备外出，请你给 Mrs. Smith 写一张留言条，内容包括：
1. 外出参加同学 Jane 的生日派对；
2. 帮助 Mrs. Smith 去市图书馆还书；
3. Mrs. Brown 来电留言：
① 取消下周三在 Blue Coffee 的会面；
② 邀请史密斯夫妇参加下周六晚的慈善晚宴；
③ ……（自由发挥）。
要求：
1. 语句通顺、语法正确，可适当发挥；
2. 80 词左右；
3. 条理清楚、行文连贯、标点清楚、书写工整。
答案
1 . C
2 . A
3 . C
4 . A
5 . B
6 . A
7 . B
8 . D
9 . D
【解析】
考查情景交际。good job 干得好；Just so-so 如此而已；not at all 不客气；I hope so 希望如此。根据后面的“If not, I'll have to walk home.”可知，“我”希望能赶上最后一班公交车。
10 . D
11 . A
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我们的政府尽力做他们能做的一切来帮助人们过上更好的生活。“_____ people live a better life”在此处作目的状语，故应用动词不定式。
12 . C
【解析】
考查冠词的用法。句意：——你会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不会弹钢琴。但是我会打棒球。当动词 play 后接表示西洋乐器的名词时，用定冠词 the；后接表示球类的名词时，不用冠词。
13 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词最高级。句意：钓鱼是像我叔叔这样的中年男人最喜欢的活动之一。popular 受欢迎的，比较级是more popular，最高级是most popular。“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”，故选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
14 . B
【解析】
根据上一句“天气真糟糕!”可知,我们应该是决定不出去了。 decide to do sth.决定做某事,不定式作宾语,表示否定意思“决定不做某事”时,应该在不定式 to do 前面加 not。
15 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：Sarah正在用电脑写一封信。use 使用，动词；此句是现在进行时，be+动词ing。
因此，正确答案是B。
16 . B
17 . A
18 . C
19 . C
20 . A
21 . C
22 . A
23 . B
24 . C
25 . B
26 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第一段“scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers Braincomputer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.”科学家们一直在寻找将大脑与计算机连接起来的方法。脑计算机接口（BCI）技术可以帮助残疾人向机器发送指令。说明这种机器正是可以把人脑和计算机连接起来的，故选项 B 正确。
27 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一行“Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand.”塔夫拉只是想动他的左手或右手来操作轮椅，说明他只是在思考在想；故选项 D 正确。
28 . C
【解析】
推理判断题。由倒数第二段“The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This cap picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the robotic wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.”研究人员为使用者设计了一个特殊的帽子。这个帽子接收头皮发出的信号并发送给计算机。计算机解释信号并命令机器人轮椅轮椅上还有两个摄像头，用来识别路径中的物体，它们帮助计算机对大脑发出的指令做出反应。可知，信号从头皮传到帽子，再由电脑控制轮椅。故 C 选项正确。
29 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology which is good for them. And the other is to make sure that they can use the technology over long periods of time.”他说，他的团队设定了两个目标。一个是用真实的病人进行测试，以证明这是一项对他们有好处的技术。另一个是确保他们可以长期使用这项技术。故 B 选项正确。
30 . C
【解析】
主旨大意题。文章讲述的是这种技术可以让人用意念来控制自己的行动，这对于那些残疾人是很都帮助的。故选项 C 正确。
31 . A
【解析】
根据文中的“Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty (1127—1279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time.”可知选 A。
32 . C
【解析】
根据文中的“This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.”可知选 C。
33 . C
【解析】
根据文中的“The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Giza. The king, Khufu, built it as his tomb.”可知选 C。
34 . B
【解析】
由文中的“At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment…To this day, it is still a mystery.”可知选 B。
35 . D
【解析】
根据“each side is 227 meters long and 136.5 meters high”可知 A 不对；根据“There is a town near Suzhou.”可知 B 不对；根据“Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring”可知 C 不对；根据“The Great Pyramid of Giza was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D.”可知 D 正确。
36 . B
【解析】
文章主要讲述了 Ana 在换衣服时因为屋子黑，误穿了妈妈过去的裙子，到学校被同学们认为这是一种新的时尚，都纷纷效仿她，连最爱时尚的女同学都穿与 Ana 同款的裙子。这本来是 Ana 不小心所犯的一次错误，但却成了同学们追捧的时尚。
细节理解题。根据文章第一段后两句 It was dark in her bedroom. She put on a dress and ran to say goodbye to her mom. 可知，Ana 穿妈妈的裙子是因为卧室非常黑，看不清楚。
37 . D
【解析】
推理判断题。根据文章第六段 The dress was very bright. Dark colours like black, grey and dark blue were fashionable. It was sky blue. It had big orange flowers all over it. 和第七段 "I can't go to school looking like this!" cried Ana. 可知，这个颜色和款式都不是 Ana 喜欢的，因此她不想这样去学校。
38 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据文章第九段第二句 Monica was the most popular girl in school and always dressed in the latest fashion. 可知，Monica 是最流行的女孩，她总是穿着最流行的衣服，因此可以推断 Monica 喜欢漂亮、 时尚的衣服。
39 . D
【解析】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 On Monday morning, when Ana got to school, she noticed some girls were wearing brightly coloured dresses, including Monica. 当星期一上学时，Ana 注意到很多女孩正穿着亮色的衣服，包括 Monica。再结合十一段第二句 Ana said, "I got it in the city. It's the new fashion." 可以推断，他们都认为这是一种新的时尚。
40 . C
【解析】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 It was dark in her bedroom. She put on a dress and ran to say goodbye to her mom. 和最后一段 On Monday morning, when Ana got to school, she noticed some girls were wearing brightly coloured dresses, including Monica. 可知，因为 Ana 的一次误穿妈妈过去的裙子，导致同学们都认为这是一种新的时尚，所以同学们都纷纷效仿她，都穿起了跟她同款的裙子，所以这是一次错误但却变成了时尚。
41 . G
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述青少年经常想他们应该被允许自己做决定，但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。李海喜欢熬夜、上学迟到，认为他应该被允许看电视和玩电脑游戏，要求被拒绝就和父母争论。而他的父母认为李海要早点睡觉、要按时去上学，要花更多的时间在他的学习上，让他做家务活，想让他进好的大学，变成更好的青少年。
句意：青少年经常想他们应该被允许自己做决定，但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。根据前文“'I want to…', your parents answer, 'No, you can't.'”可知此处讲述孩子和父母之间的沟通，此处用 but 转折，引出父母。故选 G。
42 . C
【解析】
句意：他的父母总是叫他早点睡觉要有足够的睡眠。根据“He is often late for school because he stays up too late”李海熬夜上学迟到；后文“Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher”除非上学按时不然会被老师惩罚，可知此处表达的是李海的父母的要求，要他早点睡觉，选择“go to bed early and have enough sleep”。故选 C。
43 . F
【解析】
句意：如果他的父母拒绝他的要求，他会和父亲或母亲争辩。此处表示李海和父母意见不一致会发生冲突，会争论，选择与“argue with”有关的句子。故选 F。
44 . A
【解析】
句意：李海需要花更多的时间在他的学习上。根据“We expect him to get into a good university”可知父母想要李海进好的大学，此处与学习“spend more time on his study”有关。故选 A。
45 . D
【解析】
句意：他认为做家务活是浪费时间。根据后文“His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework”可知此处与做家务活“doing housework”有关。故选 D。
46 . C
【解析】
本文是关于剧院钢琴音乐会网络订票的对话。网络订票主要包括登录网址、填写信息、选座位和网络支付等内容。人民剧院服务人员接电话，需要用 What can I do for you 来询问对方想要什么服务。
47 . A
【解析】
答语 At 7:30.表示的是时间，应用 when 提问。故选 A。
48 . B
【解析】
根据后面回答中的 go to our website 可知，服务人员建议客户网络订票，故选 B。
49 . E
【解析】
根据答语中的 At the gate 可知，此处是询问“到哪里取票”，故选 E。
50 . F
【解析】
最后一句是“不用谢”，因此此处选 F，表示感谢。
51 . the prices of hard drugs
【解析】
本篇文章主要介绍了英国毒品使用者增加的事实以及产生的原因。
考查同义句转换，根据 Use of hard drugs, for example, cocaine (可卡因) and crack cocaine, is increasing as a result of these drugs becoming cheaper and easier to buy. 像可卡因和强效可卡因这样的烈性毒品的使用正在增加，其原因是这些毒品更便宜更容易买到。become cheaper 与 the prices become lower 意思相同，即价格变低了。故答案为 the prices of hard drugs。
52 . European country
【解析】
考查同义替换，根据 UK teenagers are taking up to five times more illegal drugs, for example, ecstasy tablets (摇头丸) and cannabis (大麻制品), than in other European countries，使用像摇头丸和大麻制品这样的违法毒品，英国的青少年比其他欧洲国家多五倍多。other 跟可数名词复数，在题目中所给的词是 any other 其他任何一个，后面接可数名词单数形式，故答案为 European country。
53 . addictive and dangerous
【解析】
细节理解题，根据 British law puts drugs into three groups, from the most dangerous Class A drugs to the least addictive (使人上瘾的) Class C drugs:
● Class A: hard drugs, for example, crack cocaine;
● Class B: for example, ecstasy tablets;
● Class C: "soft" drugs, for example, cannabis, which are also addictive and dangerous. 从 A 到 C 上瘾程度逐渐降低，但是都是能上瘾的而且非常危险。故答案为 addictive and dangerous。
54 . drug users
【解析】
细节理解题，根据 the UK spends ￡390 million a year on treatment centers to fight drug use. Treatment centers spend more than ￡3,000 to help every drug user. But only 3,800 drug users a year successfully go through the drug treatment. 英国每年花 39 亿英镑去戒毒，在每一个吸毒者身上会飞 3000 多英镑，但是只有 3800 个吸毒者能成功戒毒。故答案为 drug users。
55 . spend more time on their study
【解析】
自由发挥题，根据题目，为了让自己戒毒，他们应该……根据上文吸毒的理由，任选其一进行相关建议即可。
56 . similar
57 . disappointed
58 . achieve
59 . wealth
60 . simple/ imple
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文中说明了体重太重或太轻都不是好现象，都是不健康的表现。
根据下文“但对于青少年来说，这并不总是一个容易回答的问题。并不是每个人的成长和发展都遵循同样的时间表。”可知，这不是一个简单的问题。
61 . mean/ ean
【解析】
句意：电视节目、电影和杂志都展示瘦人的图片，那意味着瘦最好吗？表示“意味着”用 mean。
62 . different/ ifferent
【解析】
此处表示“人有各种各样的体形”。
63 . right/ ight
【解析】
此处表示“最好的体重就是和你的体形相配的体重”。这里用 right 表示“合适的”。
64 . less/ ess
【解析】
句意为“如果你吃的比你身体需要的少，就会太瘦，那是不健康的。”由 than 和语境可知，此处填 less。
65 . stops/ tops
【解析】
此处表示“如果汽油用完了，汽车就会停止工作！
66 . either/ ither
【解析】
上一段讲的是太瘦的情况，本段讲的是超重。超重也不好，故用 either。
67 . healthy/ ealthy
【解析】
由后文中的“fruits and vegetables, is the best way to go”可知，前面讲的应该是“健康食品”。
68 . diet/ iet
【解析】
从前面的 eat 可知，此处填 diet，表示“健康且均衡的饮食”。
69 . find/ ind
【解析】
find out“找到，发现”，为固定短语。
70 . whom
71 . Dear Mrs. Smith, I'm out. I will go to my classmate Jane's birthday party which she invited me to attend last week. I will help you return your books to the city library. I got a message from Mrs. Brown today. She cancelled her meeting with you at Blue Coffee next Wednesday and invited you to a charity dinner next Saturday night. I think I will tell you again. Don't worry about me. If the party finishes early, I'll be back at 7 p.m.
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