(共31张PPT)
课时3Grammar
Unit3Theenvironment
牛津沪教版九年级下
语法通关练
提示：点击 进入习题
答案呈现
1
2
3
lookslike
thesame; different
4
5
differentfrom
thesameas
as; as
6
7
8
ways
like
9
10
differences
exactly
green
答案呈现
11
12
13
asheavyas
toberepaired
14
15
eachother
语法通关练
does; as
weredamaged
16
17
18
thesame; as
as; as
19
20
Alargeamountof
aresimilarin
differentfrom
答案呈现
能力提升练
21
22
23
traffic
live
24
25
also
26
27
28
after
were
29
30
towork
areas
noisy
really
clean
一、用different, lookslike, thesameas, differentfrom,
as...as, thesame填空。
1. John’sshirt____________hisfather’s. Theyareboughtinthesamestore.
lookslike
2. Jane’sdresslooks____________Mary’s. Ican’ttellthedifference.
thesameas
3. Theyare____________age, buttheyarein____________grades.
thesame
different
4. Harryisnot_________clever__________hisbrother.
asas
5. Mywatchis________________yours. MineismadeinJapan, butyoursismadeinSwitzerland.
differentfrom
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. TomandJimaresimilarinmany____________ (way).
ways
7. Wearegoodfriends. Iknow____________ (exact) howshefeels.
exactly
8. Theyarebestfriendsandtheyare____________ (like) thebodyandtheshadow.
like
9. Toprotecttheenvironment, weshouldtryourbesttobea____________ (green) consumer.
green
10. Therearemany____________ (different) betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.
differences
三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
11. ShirleyisthesameweightasMary. (改为同义句)
Shirleyis___________________________Mary.
asheavyas
12. TomandIdothesameworkinthefactory. (改为同义句)
Tom_________thesamework_________Idointhe
factory.
doesas
13. Thebrokenbikeneedsrepairingnow. (改为同义句)
Thebrokenbikeneeds________________________now.
toberepaired
14. Theearthquakedamagedmanyhousesandthousandsofpeoplewerelifeless. (改为被动句)
Manyhouses_____________________bytheearthquakeandthousandsofpeoplewerelifeless.
weredamaged
15. Duringthelongjourney, thetravellershelpedoneanother. (改为同义句)
Duringthelongjourney, thetravellershelped________________.
each
other
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 这同我上周丢失的那支钢笔一样。
Thisis________________pen________theoneIlostlastweek.
thesameas
17. 这些杯子在形状和颜色上相似。
Thesecups________________________shapeand
color.
aresimilarin
18.【2020·重庆A卷】瞧！我们大都长得和老师一样高啦！
Look! Mostofushavegrown________tall________
ourteachers!
asas
19. 美式英语和英式英语在某些方面是不同的。
AmericanEnglishis________________BritishEnglishinsomeways.
differentfrom
20. 每年大量金钱都要被花费在广告上。
________________________________moneyisspentonadvertisementseveryyear.
Alargeamountof
五、短文填空。
Manypeoplehavecarsinthecity. Butpollutionisaproblembecauseofthe21_________.
real, noisy, clean, after, work, be, area, traffic, also, live
traffic
Nowadayssomedowntown (市中心的) areasaroundtheworlddon’thavecars. Thesecar-freezones (无车区) are22_________forpeople, bicycles, andpublictransportonly.
real, noisy, clean, after, work, be, area, traffic, also, live
areas
Eightmillionpeople23_________inthecenterofLondonandanothertwomillionpeoplegotoworkthereeveryday. Thedowntownareaisvery24_________withhundredsofcars, buses, andtaxis,
real, noisy, clean, after, work, be, area, traffic, also, live
live
noisy
butthereare25_________alotofbeautifulparkswithfreemusicconcerts. Atlunchtime, manypeoplegothereforarest26_________theygetoffwork.
real, noisy, clean, after, work, be, area, traffic, also, live
also
after
PartsofTokyoarealwayscrowdedwithhundredsofpeople—butnocars! Thesemoderncar-freezonesare27_________popularandpeoplelikeshoppingthere.
real, noisy, clean, after, work, be, area, traffic, also, live
really
Inthepast, Bogotawaspollutedbecausethere28_________lotsofcarsandtraffic. Nowthedowntownareaisacar-freezoneandtheairis29_________!
real, noisy, clean, after, work, be, area, traffic, also, live
were
clean
Manypeopledon’thaveacarandhalfamillionpeopletakethebus30_________. Therearelotsofstores. They’renotexpensive.
real, noisy, clean, after, work, be, area, traffic, also, live
towork(共23张PPT)
易错考点专练
安徽译林版九年级上
Unit1Asia
答案呈现
3
4
考点3
pleasure
pleasant
1
2
pleasant
pleased
1
2
考点2
C
D
3
4
A
Although
5
unless
6
sothat
7
so
1
2
考点1
B
C
3
4
B
C
5
B
提示：点击 进入习题
答案呈现
1
2
考点5
B
usedto
考点4
1
2
lie
lies
3
4
lay
lies
5
lied
6
7
liesin
liedtous
8
laid; on
3
4
getusedto
usedto
5
usedto
6
isusedto
考点1it与one辨析。
【易错点津】
it指代“前面提到的那个物品”；one指代“前面提到的同类物品”；this指代“近处的物品”；that指代“远处的物品”；代替可数名词单数用one，代替复数事物用ones。
单项填空。
1. 【2020·营口】—Linda, Mother’sDayiscoming. Whatwillyoubuyforyourmotherasagift
—Ifindscarvesbeautiful, soIplantobuy______forher.
A. itB. oneC. thisD. that
B
2. 【2020·邵阳】—DoyoulikeEnglish
—Yes, butIthink_______isagreatchallengetolearnthelanguagewell.
A. thatB. thisC. it
C
3. 【2020·达州】—Oh, Iforgettobringmyumbrella.
—I’vegot_______. Youcanshare_______.
A. it; myB. one; mine
C. it; ID. one; me
B
4. 【2020·龙东】—LotsofpeopleliketogiveoutHongbaotoeachotheronWeChat.
—That’strue. I’vejustreceived______frommyfriend.
A. itB. thatC. one
C
5. 【2020·青海】TheonlyjokesItellarethe______thatIhearfromyou.
A. oneB. onesC. joke
B
考点2辨析sothat/unless/although引导状语从句。
【易错点津】
if如果，引导条件状语从句；although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。
一、单项填空。
1. 【2020·广元】______youkeepmoving, you’llneverreachthetopofthemountain.
A. IfB. AlthoughC. Unless
C
2. 【2020·安徽】OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatient______sheisverystrictwithus.
A. ifB. as
C. unlessD. though
D
3. 【2020·滨州】—IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass. WhatshouldIdo
—Bemoreactiveinclass, ______youcanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.
A. sothatB. unless
C. orD. although
A
二、选择合适的词或短语填空。
4. ________heseemshappy, heisworried.
5. Isleepwiththewindowopen________it’sreallycold.
6. Myoldfatherbegantostudythecomputerattheageofsixty________hemightkeepupwithtimes.
7. Thefoodwas________deliciousthatweateitup.
sothat; unless; although; so
Although
unless
sothat
so
考点3区分pleasant/pleased/pleasure。
【易错点津】
pleasant形容词，意为“令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的”，常作定语，用于修饰物。pleased形容词，意为“高兴的，满意的”，常作表语，主语通常是人。pleasure名词，作“快乐”讲，是不可数名词；作“乐事”讲，是可数名词。
用pleasant，pleased，pleasure填空。
1. Wespentavery_________evening.
2. Heisvery_________withourwork.
3. Itisa_________formetolivewithyou.
4. 【2020·南通改编】Comparedwitha1-dayweekend, a2-dayweekendismore_________aswemayhaveenoughtimeforourhobbies.
pleasure
pleasant
pleasant
pleased
laid
意思 现在分词 过去式 过去分词
lie 躺，平放，位于(vi. ) lying lay lain
lie 说谎(vi. ) lying lied lied
lay 放(vt. )，下蛋(vi. &vt. ) laying laid laid
一、用lie和lay的适当形式填空。
1. Don’t_________inbedallthemorning.
2. Thebook_________openonthedesk.
3. Don’t_________yourcoatonthebed.
4. Thesmalltown_________amongthemountains.
5. I’msorryI_________toyou.
lie
lies
lay
lies
lied
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
6. 那座城市位于中国的北部。
Thecity__________________thenorthofChina.
7. 她就她的工作对我们撒了谎。
She___________________________aboutherjob.
8. 他把手放在我的肩上。
He_________hishands_________myshoulder.
liesin
liedtous
laidon
考点5beusedtodoingsth.、beusedtodosth.和usedtodosth.辨析。
【易错点津】
beusedtodoingsth. 习惯于做某事，是固定搭配。beusedtodosth. 被用来做某事。usedtodosth. 过去常常做某事。
一、单项填空。
1.【2020·广元】Ginausedtoliveinthecountrysidewithherparents, butnowsheisusedto______withherclassmatesatschool.
A. liveB. livingC. lived
B
二、选用适当的词组并用其正确形式填空。
2. Lifehereismucheasierthanit_________be.
3. You’llsoon___________livinginthecountry.
4. I’velivedinParisforsixyears, soI’mquite_________thetraffic.
be/getusedtodoing/sth.; beusedtodo; usedto
usedto
getusedto
usedto
5. Idon’tplaytennismuchthesedays, butI_________.
6. Thewood_________makedesksandchairs.
be/getusedtodoing/sth.; beusedtodo; usedto
usedto
isusedto(共28张PPT)
牛津沪教版九年级下
课时1 Gettingready&ReadingⅠ
Unit4Naturaldisasters
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
badly
natural
flooded
washing
totake
earthquake
pool
alive
coach
boss
答案呈现
11
12
13
A
A
C
14
B
15
D
16
17
18
dreamtabout
passby
fellondeafears
19
Itseemedthat
20
sitaround
基础巩固练
答案呈现
能力提升练
21
22
23
Wasitserious
Whatwereyoudoingatthattime
Alittleafraid.
24
Didyoushoutforhelp
25
Thankyou. I'mOK.
26
27
28
B
A
D
29
D
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1. The__________ (地震) isoneofthemostseriousnaturaldisastersintheworld.
2. Look! Thechildrenareplayinghappilyintheswimming__________ (水塘).
earthquake
pool
3. Wedon’tknowwhetherheis__________ (活着) ordead.
4. I, togetherwithmyparents, wenttoseemygrandparentsinthevillageby__________ (长途汽车) lastweekend.
5. Hemadeabigmistakeandhis__________ (老板) wasveryangry.
alive
coach
boss
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Luckily, hewasn’t__________ (bad) hurtintheaccidentlastnight.
badly
7. Itisstillhardtoexplainthereasonsbehindsome__________ (nature) disasters.
natural
8. Thegovernmentsuppliedclothingandfoodforthe__________ (flood) area.
flooded
9. Ashewasleavinghomeforschool, henoticedhismother__________ (wash) clothesinthefrontyard.
washing
10. Withoutmoney, shehadtowalkhomebecauseshecouldn’tafford__________ (take) ataxi.
totake
三、单项选择。
11. InChina, it’simpolitetostare______someonewhiletalking.
A. atB. with
C. forD. about
A
12. (易错题) Hewantedtostay_____, soheshoutedforhelpintheriver.
A. aliveB. live
C. livingD. tolive
A
13. Iwasbusythismorningandhadnotime_____myemail.
A. checkB. checking
C. tocheckD. checked
C
14. Youmust_____yourgoalhoweverdifficultitis.
A. giveupB. stickwith
C. turnoffD. putout
B
15. (易错题) Theelectricalapplianceswere_____forhours. Wewerestillworkinghardtofindouthowthey_____.
A. died; diedB. died; dead
C. dead; deadD. dead; died
D
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 看完了关于自然灾害的影片后，他好几晚都梦见了洪水。
Afterseeingafilmonnaturaldisasters, hehad
________________floodforseveralnights.
dreamtabout
17. 在我的回家的路上，我每天都经过一家水果店。
Onmywayhome, I________________afruitshop
everyday.
passby
18. 我提醒了他三次该交家庭作业了，但他置之不理。
Iremindedhimthreetimesthatitwastimetohandin
hishomework, butit________________.
fellondeafears
19. 他似乎已经知道了这件事情。
________________hehadknownaboutthematter.
Itseemedthat
20. 过去我们常常闲坐在一起畅谈我们的梦想。
Weusedto________________togethertodiscussourdreams.
sitaround
五、补全对话。
A:Hi, Timmy. Iheardthattherewasanearthquakeinyourhometownlastweek.
B:Yes. It’strue.
A:21.__________________________________________
B:No. Itwasonlyasmallone.
Wasitserious
A:22. __________________________________________
B:Iwasshoppinginasupermarket.
A:Howwereyoufeelingwhentheearthquakehappened
B:23. __________________________________________
A:Whatdidyoudothen
B:Itriedtorunouttothestreet. ButIfelldownonthewaybecausethereweretoomanypeople.
Whatwereyoudoingatthattime
Alittleafraid.
A:I’msorrytohearthat. 24. ________________________
B:Yes, butnoonehelpedme. Everyonewasrunningatthatmoment.
A:Whataterribleexperience! Ihopeyouareallrightnow.
B:25. __________________________________________
Didyoushoutforhelp
Thankyou. I'mOK.
六、阅读理解。
26. Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures______.
A. areplannedforchildren
B. helpustokeepsafe
C. arenotnecessary
D. arenoteasytounderstand
B
【点拨】从文中我们知道地震安全措施帮助我们保持安全，故选B。
27. Accordingtothepassage, itisn’tagoodchoice______duringanearthquake.
A. totakealift
B. tostayunderastrongtable
C. togetunderadoorway
D. tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit
A
【点拨】由第二段中的Do not rush into lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. 可知，在地震中，乘电梯不是一个好的选择。故选A。
28. Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake, youcandoallthefollowingexcept______.
A. trytoprotectyourhead
B. movetoanopenplace
C. moveawayfrombuildings
D. takethedisabledpeopleintotheroom
D
【点拨】由第三段内容可知: 在地震时，如果你在户外，要尽可能保护头部，到一个开阔的地方，远离建筑物。故选D。
29. Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytotellushowto______.
A. stayawayfromanearthquake
B. describeanearthquake
C. controlanearthquake
D. keepsafeduringandafteranearthquake
D
【点拨】本文主要告诉我们如何在地震中和地震后保持安全。故选D。(共23张PPT)
课时4Listening&Speaking
Unit3Theenvironment
牛津沪教版九年级下
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
11
12
13
6
7
8
9
10
sign
station
Pollution
solution
government
rainy
concerned
breath
saying
coming
B
B
14
B
A
答案呈现
16
17
18
tohelp
solvetheproblem
19
20
F
21
22
23
C
G
24
基础巩固练
concernedabout; publictransport
turnoff
D
A
15
agreedtostart
能力提升练
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1. Someenvironmentallyfriendlyshopsputupa________ (标牌) thatreads “NoPlasticBags” outside.
2. Everyday, alargeamountofelectricityisproducedbythepower_____________ (站).
sign
station
3.【2020·济宁改编】____________ (污染) isbecomingmoreandmoreseriouswiththefastdevelopmentofindustry.
4. Youaretheonly_____________ (解决办法) totheproblemofyourlife.
5. Our_____________ (政府) isworkinghardtosavepandas.
Pollution
solution
government
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Ithink____________ (rain) daysmakemesad.
rainy
7. I’m____________ (concern) abouttheweatherthere.
concerned
8. Wehurriedtoreachtheoffice, outof____________ (breathe).
breath
9. Thereisasign____________ (say) “NoParkingHere!” Pleasedriveaway.
saying
10. IwasreadingsoIdidn’tnoticeyour____________ (come) intomyroom.
coming
三、单项选择。
11. Relationsbetweenthetwocountrieshaveimproved______.
A. lowlyB. recentlyC. nearlyD. hardly
B
12. (易错题) You______walkonthewethillpathbecauseyou______fallandhurtyourself.
A. must; mightnotB. mustn’t; might
C. needn’t; needD. must; must
【点拨】mustn't表强烈禁止，意为“不准”；might表猜测，意为“或许；可能”。
B
13. Thelocalguidespoke______shecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.
A. asclearasB. asclearlyas
C. soclearasD. soclearlyas
B
14.—Mr. Wang, pleasespeakloudlyinthehalltomakeyourself______while______arethere.
—Fine, thanksfortellingmeaboutthat.
A. understood; othersB. understand; other
C. understand; othersD. understanding; other
【点拨】makesb. understood意为“使某人被理解”。
A
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
15. 受到了电视节目的鼓舞，昨天我所有的朋友都同意开始过一种绿色生活。
EncouragedbytheTVprogram, allmyfriends__________________livingagreenlifeyesterday.
agreedtostart
16. 他如此热心肠，以至于能竭尽所能帮助穷困的孩子。
Hewassowarm-heartedthathedidwhathecould
__________________thepoorchildren.
tohelp
17. 如果你担心环境污染，你最好使用公共交通。
Ifyouare__________________theenvironmentalpollution, you’dbetteruse__________________.
concernedabout
publictransport
18. 多思考一下，或许你就能解决这个问题了。
Thinkmore, andmaybeyouareableto__________________.
solvetheproblem
19.【中考·陕西】离开教室的时候记着关灯。
Rememberto__________________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.
turnoff
五、阅读还原。【2020·云南】
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
Ourearthisintrouble. Ourdrinkingwaterisbecomingdirtier, andtheairisnotascleanasbefore. Peopleandfactoriesarepollutingtheair, rivers, lakesandseas. Youmaythinkthereisnothingyoucandotohelp. That’snottrue. 20______
【点拨】根据“Youmaythinkthereisnothingyoucandotohelp. That'snottrue.”可知此处是一处转折。F选项起到承上启下的作用。故选F。
A. Thiscancuttheuseofwater.
B. Airpollutionisveryserious.
C. ThiswillmakealotofCO2intotheair.
D. Sotrytowalk, rideabikeortakeabus.
E. Nobodycanplayaroleinprotectingtheearth.
F. Therearemanythingsyoucandotosavetheearth.
G. Thebiggestenergyuseathomeisforkeepingwarmorcool.
A. This can cut the use of water.
B. Air pollution is very serious.
C. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
D. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
E. Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth.
F. There are many things you can do to save the earth.
G. The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.
Carsburnoil. 21______SomepeoplebelievethattoomuchCO2ismakingtheearthwarmerthanever. 22______ThiscansavesomeoilandproducelessCO2.
【点拨】根据“SomepeoplebelievethattoomuchCO2ismakingtheearthwarmerthanever.”可知此处需要填一个关于CO2的语句，来引出下文。故选C。
C
A. Thiscancuttheuseofwater.
B. Airpollutionisveryserious.
C. ThiswillmakealotofCO2intotheair.
D. Sotrytowalk, rideabikeortakeabus.
E. Nobodycanplayaroleinprotectingtheearth.
F. Therearemanythingsyoucandotosavetheearth.
G. Thebiggestenergyuseathomeisforkeepingwarmorcool.
A. This can cut the use of water.
B. Air pollution is very serious.
C. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
D. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
E. Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth.
F. There are many things you can do to save the earth.
G. The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.
A. Thiscancuttheuseofwater.
B. Airpollutionisveryserious.
C. ThiswillmakealotofCO2intotheair.
D. Sotrytowalk, rideabikeortakeabus.
E. Nobodycanplayaroleinprotectingtheearth.
F. Therearemanythingsyoucandotosavetheearth.
G. Thebiggestenergyuseathomeisforkeepingwarmorcool.
A. This can cut the use of water.
B. Air pollution is very serious.
C. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
D. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
E. Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth.
F. There are many things you can do to save the earth.
G. The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.
G
Alotofwaterisneededforashower. Sotakeshortershowers. 24______
Everysmallactioncanmakeabigdifferencetoourearth. Let’stakeactiontoprotectit.
【点拨】根据“Alotofwaterisneededforashower. Sotakeshortershowers.”句意:淋浴需要大量的水。所以缩短淋浴时间。A选项句意:这能减少用水。与上文对应，故选A。
A. Thiscancuttheuseofwater.
B. Airpollutionisveryserious.
C. ThiswillmakealotofCO2intotheair.
D. Sotrytowalk, rideabikeortakeabus.
E. Nobodycanplayaroleinprotectingtheearth.
F. Therearemanythingsyoucandotosavetheearth.
G. Thebiggestenergyuseathomeisforkeepingwarmorcool.
A. This can cut the use of water.
B. Air pollution is very serious.
C. This will make a lot of CO2 into the air.
D. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus.
E. Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth.
F. There are many things you can do to save the earth.
G. The biggest energy use at home is for keeping warm or cool.(共31张PPT)
完形填空
牛津沪教版九年级上
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Manybookshavebeenwrittenabout “theartofgiving”. Andwealsoknowthatit’shardtogivepeopleagift, _____1apersonalone.
1. A. speciallyB. especially
C. commonlyD. usually
B
Ifwewanttomakeitbetter, weshouldunderstandwhowewillgivethegifttoandtheirlikesand_____2.
2. A. displaysB. disadvantages
C. disagreementsD. dislikes
D
Asisoftenthecase, somelittlekidsthinktheydon’tgetenoughgifts, ____3someoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.
3. A. whileB. whenC. asD. if
A
Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts. Somepresentsarenevertoo_____4. Forexample, whenalittlechildjustgiveshisorhermotheraleaffromatree, itisenoughtomakeherveryhappy.
4. A. sameB. similarC. smallD. huge
C
Giftgivingisdifferentindifferent_____5. Herearesomeoftheirlikes. InJapan, peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts. Buttheyarenotopened.
5. A. citiesB. towns
C. provincesD. countries
D
Later, thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeone____6, becausemanypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twanttoomanygiftsthemselves. InCanada, atreecanhelptorememberaperson.
6. A. elseB. otherC. anotherD. else’s
A
IntheUSA, somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthanbuyingthemgifts. InSweden, doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift. Peopledon’tneedto______7toomuchmoney. Instead, makingamealforhimorherisenough.
7. A. spendB. takeC. costD. make
A
Tomakethingseasier, somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney. Insomecultures, however, _______8moneycanmakepeopleuncomfortable. “Whensomeonegivesmemoney, itjustmakesmethinkthey’relazy,” saysJohnWilson.
8. A. usingB. buying
C. receivingD. fetching
C
“InEngland, wehaveasaying:It’sthethoughtthatcounts. Whensomeonegivesmemoney, Ifeeltheydon’tthinkaboutitatall. Iprefertoreceiveagift______9hassomethoughtsbehindit.”
9. A. whoB. whatC. whereD. that
D
Differentpeoplehaveverydifferentthoughts____10thissubject! Somaybetheartofgivingisdifficult! Whatdoyouthink
10. A. toB. onC. upD.in
B
B
Wemayhavemanydifficultiesinlife, andsometimesit’sevenunfairforsomeone. Butitdependsonhowyoufacethem. Sallyisastudentfromauniversity. Shemadea_____1lastAugust. Shedecidedtotakehergrandmotherfromtheirhometownandlivewithherinarentedroom(出租房) nearherschool.
1. A. promiseB. decisionC. livingD. progress
B
Sally’sfamilyhavesufferedalotinthepastfewyears. Hergrandmother_____2herlegsandshecouldwalkonlywithastick. Herfatherdiedbecauseofillness. Sally’smotherwasplagued(受折磨)bytheseevents. Shelosttheabilitytotakecareofothers.
2. A. kickedB. tiedC. brokeD. lost
C
“Thisistheonlychoice. Nooneelsecould________3mygrandma,” Sallyexplained.
3. A. lookforB. waitfor
C. searchforD. carefor
D
Hergrandmotherhasalsohada___4life. Theoldwoman’sthreesonshavealldied, andSallycouldn’tleaveheralonewherenobodycouldlookafterher.
4. A. homelessB. boring
C. hardD. meaningless
C
Aroomwithtwobeds, adeskandatableistheirnewhome. Theroom______5herseveralhundredyuaneverymonth.
5. A. paysB. takes
C. costsD. spends
C
Inordertomakemoney, Sallyworksinasupermarketafterclassandspendsthemoney_____6thefamily.
6. A. supportingB. building
C. findingD. making
A
“Iwasbroughtupbymygrandma, andnowit’smy____7totakecareofher,” saidSally.
7. A. hobbyB. interest
C. dreamD. turn
D
Whenshewasyoung, hergrandmother “magically” preparedeverymealontimeforhereveryday, eventhoughshecouldnot______8aclock.
8. A. readB. noticeC. seeD. watch
A
IntheeyesofSally’steacher, thegirlisanexcellentstudent. “Thoughtakingcareofhergrandmothertakesherlotsof______9, Sallyhastriedtostayontopofallhercourses.
9. A. moneyB. spirit
C. energyD. courage
C
SheisevenpreparingforanEnglishsingingcontest,” herteachersaid. Sallyeven_____10helpfromothers. “It’skindoflikeonlygettingwithoutgiving,” sheexplained. Atpresent, thegirlisabletosupportthehomewithherweakshoulders.
10. A. acceptedB. asked
C. refusedD. got
C
C
Ayoungmanintroducedhimselftothelocalexpertongems(宝石专家) andsaidhewantedtobecomeapersonlikehim. Theexpert____1himbecausehefearedthathewouldnothavethepatiencetolearn.
1. A. refusedB. encouraged
C. acceptedD. noticed
A
Theyoungmanaskedfora____2. Finallytheexperttoldhim, “Beheretomorrow.”
2. A. challengeB. chance
C. changeD. choice
B
Thenextmorningtheexpertputajade(玉) stoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit. Hethenwentabouthiswork, cutting, weighing, andsettinggems. Theyoungmansat_____3andwaitedwithoutaword.
3. A. stupidlyB. carelessly
C. comfortablyD. quietly
D
Thefollowingmorning, theexpertagainplacedthejadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit. Onthethird, fourth, andfifthday, theexpert_______4theexerciseandtheinstructions.
4. A. finishedB. followed
C. repeatedD. took
C
Onthesixthday, theyoungmanheldthejadestone, ______5hecouldnolongerstandthesilence. Hewasnot______6enoughtocontinuetheexercise.
5. A. asB. orC. soD. but
6. A. luckyB. patientC. proudD. excited
D
B
“Master(师傅),” heasked, “whenamIgoingtolearn_____7 ”
“You’lllearn,” theexpertrepliedandwentabouthisbusiness.
7. A. somethingB. everything
C. nothingD. anything
A
Severaldays_____8, theyoungman’sangerdoubled. Onemorningwhentheexpertwalkedtohimandaskedhimtoreachouthishand, hewasabouttoblurtout(脱口而出) thathecould_____9nolonger.
8. A. agoB. beforeC. earlierD. later
9. A. goawayB. goonC. gooutD. gooff
D
B
Butwhentheexpertplacedthestoneinhishand, theyoungmanexclaimed(惊叫) ____10lookingathishand, “Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”
10. A. withoutB. withC. byD. through
A(共27张PPT)
课时4Listening&Speaking
Unit6Caringforyourhealth
牛津沪教版九年级下
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eyesight
dentist
conduct
forces
low
seems
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reading
havehad
harmful
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答案呈现
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off
latest
kinds
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sleep
how
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sitting
who
similar
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raise
less
能力提升练
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stomachache
medicinethreetimes
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todealwith
cheer; up
toprotect
基础巩固练
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1. Thedoctorsuggestedthatheshouldwearapairofglasses, becausehis__________ (视力) wasverypoor.
2. Youhaveatoothache. Youshouldseea________ (牙医).
eyesight
dentist
3. Idecidedto__________ (实施) asurveyabouttheeatinghabitsofthestudentsinourschool.
4. Shealways__________ (强迫) herselftobepoliteandpatienttothem.
5. Didanythingbadhappentoyou Youlook_________ (无精打采的).
conduct
forces
low
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Whichcolor_________ (seem) better Theredoneorthegreenone
seems
7. MyheadishotandI’mfeelingrather_________ (terrible).
terrible
8. Shespendshalfanhour_________ (read) Englisheverymorningaftershegetsup.
reading
9. I_________ (have) thecomputersinceIwastenyearsold. Itwasabirthdaygift.
havehad
10. It’s_________ (harm) toyoureyestoreadonthebus.
harmful
三、单项选择。
11. (易错题)Thetaskoffarmersistohavecrops_____and_____intopeople’ dailyfood.
A. plant; turnB. planted; turn
C. planted; turnedD. plant; turned
【点拨】此处考查的是havesth. done与havesb. dosth. 的用法，根据crops与动词plant及turn的主动被动关系可知选B。
B
12.—Foodsafetyhasbecomeasocial_____now.
—That’swhylawsaremadetodealwiththematter.
A. recordB. focusC. enemyD. pressure
B
13. (易错题)—I’msorry, Mr. Hu. I_____myEnglishexercisebookathome.
—Itdoesn’tmatter. Pleaseremember_____itherethisafternoon.
A. forgot; tobringB. left; totake
C. forgot; totakeD. left; tobring
【点拨】将某物遗忘在某地应用结构“leavesth. sp.” ；由句子语境可知，答语应表示将练习本带来学校，应用bring，故选D。
D
14.【2020·大庆】Theschoolsuggestedthestudentspasson_____theyhavelearnedtotheirparents.
A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where
A
15. Incaseofanyillness_____thehotsummerweather, takethesepillstwiceadayifyouhavetobeout_____thesunforalongtime.
A. under; atB. under; in
C. on; atD. on; in
B
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 我昨天肚子很痛，所以我去看医生，没有去上学。
Ihadaserious_______________yesterday, soIwenttoseeadoctoranddidn’tgotoschool.
stomachache
17. 为了鼓舞住院的孩子，这位年轻的志愿者经常为他们唱歌。
Theyoungvolunteeroftensingsforthechildreninhospitalto_______them_______.
cheerup
18. 每天饭后服药三次。
Takethe_____________________adayaftermeals.
medicinethreetimes
19. 你可以休息一会儿来保护你的眼睛。
Youcantakeabreakforawhile_______________youreyes.
toprotect
20. 彼得似乎知道如何处理这个问题。
ItseemsthatPeterknowshow_______________theproblem.
todealwith
五、短文填空。
Intoday’sworld, sleepexpertsoftensaythatforabetternight’srest, Americansshouldturn21_______theirsmartphonesoriPadsbeforesleeping.
sleep, who, sit, similar, late, off, raise, how, little, kind
off
Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmoreactive, andtheninfluencetheirsleep. Butaccordingtothe22_______survey, morethan90%ofAmericansoftenuseacomputerorsomeother23_______ofelectronicproductsinthehourbeforebed.
sleep, who, sit, similar, late, off, raise, how, little, kind
latest
kinds
Researchersfindthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmayreducethebrainchemicalsthathelp24_______.
sleep, who, sit, similar, late, off, raise, how, little, kind
sleep
Inthestudy, theresearchersletvolunteersread, playgamesandwatchmoviesonascreenfordifferenttimewhilemeasuring (测量) 25_______muchlighttheireyesreceived.
sleep, who, sit, similar, late, off, raise, how, little, kind
how
Theyfoundthattwohoursof26_______beforeabrightscreenatnightreducedthesleepchemicallevelsbyabout22%. Thentheresearchersstudiedthecollegestudents27_______oftenusedcomputersatnight. Theygotthe28_______results.
sleep, who, sit, similar, late, off, raise, how, little, kind
sitting
who
similar
Andresearcherssaythatmaynotonlycausesleeplessness, butalso29_______theriskofobesity (肥胖症), diabetes (糖尿病) andotherdiseases.
sleep, who, sit, similar, late, off, raise, how, little, kind
raise
Tobeonthesafeside, theresearcherssuggestthatweshouldusecomputers30_______thanbefore, orturnoffourscreensasmuchaspossiblebeforesleeping.
sleep, who, sit, similar, late, off, raise, how, little, kind
less(共25张PPT)
易错考点专练
安徽译林版九年级上
Unit2Greatpeople
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beyondcontrol
pride
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pride
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Themanisproudofhispastachievements.
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Wetakeprideinofferingyouthehigheststandards.
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allowmeto
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married
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allowhim
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neverallow
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Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years.
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anadvantageover
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carefullyfor; advantage
考点1control的常用短语。
【易错点津】
outofcontrol失控；beyondcontrol不受控制；incontrol控制；undercontrol在……控制之下。
一、单项填空。
1. Herantoofastandwasoutof_____, sohefellontotheground.
A. wayB. control
C. conditionD. use
B
二、选择合适的短语填空。
2. Thismachinewas______________. Ican’tturnitoff.
3. Hewantstobe________________ofhisowndestiny(命运).
4. Don’tworry—everything’s________________!
incontrol; undercontrol; beyondcontrol
beyondcontrol
incontrol
undercontrol
考点2pride与proud辨析。
【易错点津】
proud是形容词，意为“自豪的；突出的”，固定搭配为“beproudof”；pride是名词，意为“骄傲；自尊心”，固定搭配为“takepridein”和“theprideof”；takepridein＝beproudof对……感到骄傲。
一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. 【2021·阜阳期末】Wetakep (自豪) inourtraditionalChineseculture.
ride
二、用pride或proud填空。
2. Shemustbevery__________ofherself.
3. Thenewsportsstadiumisthe__________ofthetown.
4. He’s__________ofhischildrenandblindtotheirfaults.
5. __________wouldnotallowhimtoacceptthemoney.
6. Eventhepoorhavetheir__________.
proud
pride
proud
Pride
pride
三、同义句转换。
7. Themantakesprideinhispastachievements.
__________________________________________
8. Weareproudofofferingyouthehigheststandards.
__________________________________________
Themanisproudofhispastachievements.
Wetakeprideinofferingyouthehigheststandards.
考点3allowsb. todosth.“允许某人做某事”。
【易错点津】
allowsb. todosth. “允许某人做某事”；beallowedtodosth. “被允许做某事”。
一、单项填空。
1. 【2020·福建】Onvideo, DoctorZhongNanshan_____teenagerstostudyhardinthefirstlessonofthisterm.
A. allowedB. trainedC. encouraged
C
2. Ithinkteenagersshould_______todohomeworkwithfriends.
A. allowB. beallowed
C. areallowedD. allows
B
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
3. 他们不会允许我抽烟。
Theywouldn’t___________________________smoke.
4. 请允许他致歉。
Please__________________topresenthisapologies.
allowmeto
allowhim
5. 我们决不允许那样的事情发生！
Wewill__________________thattohappen!
neverallow
考点4marry的用法。
【易错点津】
marrysb. tosb. 把某人嫁给某人；havebeenmarriedtosb. for…表示与某人已结婚多久。
一、用marry的适当形式填空。
1. Helovedtheprettygirlandmadeuphismindto_________her.
2. She_________herdaughtertoabusinessmanlastyear.
3. I’mgetting_________nextmonth.
4. She_______________tothemanfor20years.
marry
married
married
hasbeenmarried
二、同义句转换。
5. Itis10yearssincetheygotmarried.
___________________________________________
Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years.
考点5die的用法。
【易错点津】
die是终止性动词，不可与时间段连用，若与时间段连用可用bedead；die用于进行时态时，意为“快要死去”；diefrom意为“由于……而死”，强调外因，如受伤、灾害、事故等；dieof意为“因……而死”，强调内因，如疾病、年老或饥饿等。
一、用die的适当形式填空。
1. Shehadtohavetheoperation, orshewould________.
2. Hefellilland________soon.
3. He________onIndependenceDay, 1831.
4. He_____________fortenyears.
5. HeisveryillandI’mafraidhe’s__________.
die
died
hasbeendead
died
dying
二、用dieof或diefrom填空。
6. She__________acaraccidentlastyear.
7. 400peopleayear__________thisdiseaseonaverage.
diedfrom
dieof
考点6advantage的用法。
【易错点津】
havethe/anadvantageover与……相比有某种优势，优于……；takeadvantageof利用……。
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.他个子高，比其他运动员有优势。
Beingtallgavehim___________________________theotherplayers.
2. 在教育孩子方面，女性比男性有优势。
Inteachingchildren, females____________________________________males.
anadvantageover
havean
advantageover
3. 令人惊讶的是，人们花了那么长的时间才把一个双赢的机会利用起来。
Itissurprisingthatithastakenpeoplesolongto___________________________awin-winopportunity.
4.他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。
Heplayedthesituation__________________themaximum_________.
take
carefullyfor
advantageof
advantage(共23张PPT)
课时4Listening&Speaking
Unit4Naturaldisasters
牛津沪教版九年级下
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expression
annoyed
saddest
going
tofinish
felldown
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writedown
survivalkit
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paynoattentionto
hairstandonend
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Intheend
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atonce
openarea
C
能力提升练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Hisfaceworeapuzzled__________ (express).
2. Whatshehasdonemakesmefeelso__________ (annoy).
expression
annoyed
3. Itisoneofthe__________ (sad) moviesIhaveeverseen.
4. Marysuggested__________ (go) therebybusandIagreed.
5. Itwilltakemeatleastthreedays__________ (finish) thetask.
saddest
going
tofinish
survivalkit, stayinside, falldown,
makealistof, writedown
survival kit, stay inside, fall down,
make a list of, write down
felldown
7. You’dbetter________________thingstobuybeforegoingshopping.
survivalkit, stayinside, falldown,
makealistof, writedown
survival kit, stay inside, fall down,
make a list of, write down
8. Please___________yournameandclassbeforedoingpapers.
survivalkit, stayinside, falldown,
makealistof, writedown
survival kit, stay inside, fall down,
make a list of, write down
9. It’simportanttopreparea___________onaplane.
survivalkit, stayinside, falldown,
makealistof, writedown
survival kit, stay inside, fall down,
make a list of, write down
10. Iadvisedhim______________insuchhotweather, andheagreed.
survivalkit, stayinside, falldown,
makealistof, writedown
survival kit, stay inside, fall down,
make a list of, write down
三、单项选择。
11. Thetemperaturehereisalways_____zero. Ican’treallybear（忍受）livinginsuchcoldweather.
A. aboveB. overC. belowD. on
C
12. Wepaidhim_____, sohelefthappily.
A. suddenlyB. recently
C. carefullyD. immediately
D
13. Ilikeclassicmusic, _____mysisterNancyprefersrock.
A. whenB. whileC. ifD. so
【点拨】while此处用作转折连词，意为“然而”，常用于表示前后对比。
B
14. (易错题)Sometimes, it’sreallydifficultforusto_____ourtears.
A. holdagainstB. holdup
C. holdbackD. holdout
【点拨】holdback此处意为“抑制住”。
C
15.【2020·温州】—TheGreatWallrunsabout21, 200kilometres.
—Wow!_____.
A. It’sOKB. Goodidea
C. That’samazingD. Youarewelcome
C
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
16. 课上不注意听老师讲课是错误的。
It’swrongto___________________theteachersinclass.
paynoattentionto
17. 万一失火，请立刻拨打119。
Incaseoffire, pleasecall119____________.
atonce
18. 她听到了一种可怕的噪音，这使她毛骨悚然。
Sheheardaterriblenoise, whichmadeher____________________.
hairstandonend
19. 这儿不安全。让我们转移到开阔地带吧。
It’snotsafehere. Let’smovetoan____________.
openarea
20. 最后，他们彼此熟悉了，成为了朋友。
____________, theygottoknoweachotherand
becamefriends.
Intheend
五、阅读理解。
21. Ofallthenaturaldisasters, _____arethemostcommoncauseofdeathsintheUS.
A. earthquakesB. floods
C. lightningstrikesD. sandstorms
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“Lightningstrikes
…Thefirstisfloods.”可知，在美国第二常见的自然灾害导致死亡的是雷击，第一是洪水。可知选B。
B
22. Whenthereislightning, themostimportantthingisto_____.
A. keepdownB. stopworking
C. moveindoorsD. runawayquickly
【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段可知最重要的是你应该马上移到室内。可知应选C。
C
23. Wemayfindthisarticle_____.
A. inadiaryB. inastorybook
C. inamathsbookD. inasafetyguidebook
【点拨】本文主要讲了自然原因导致死亡的闪电，以及介绍了怎么样保持安全，故答案为D。
D(共19张PPT)
课时5Writing
Unit3Theenvironment
牛津沪教版九年级下
本单元的话题为“环境与环保”，该话题常见的命题方式为要求学生学会描述现实生活中的环境问题，并给出解决问题的方案。
牛津沪教版九年级下
only, home, relaxing, journey, sad, everywhere,
finally, boring, tiring, experience, daily, while
单词：
takecareof, besupposedto, playanactiverolein,
astrongfeelingofsatisfaction, theimportanceof
environmentalprotection, callon, witheffort, make
adifference
短语：
1. Asteenagers, wearesupposedtoplayanactiveroleinimprovingtheenvironment.
2. Whentheparkwasfinallycleaned, Igotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionthoughitwasboringandtiringwork.
句型：
3. TheexperiencemademeknowtheimportanceoftheenvironmentalprotectionandIfeelit’stimeforustocallonmorepeopletotakeaction.
4. Witheffort, Ibelievewecanmakeadifference!
but, finally, though, so, suchas, with...
常用衔接词
4月22日是“世界地球日”, 善待地球,保护环境，就是保护我们自己。21世纪是人与自然和谐共处的绿色世纪。
作为一名初中生, 你如何保护环境呢
请结合自己的亲身经历写一篇文章, 谈谈
你在日常生活中是如何保护环境的。
要求：1. 词数不少于80;
2. 首句已给出, 不计入总词数。
Wehaveonlyoneearthandit’sourhome, soit’sourdutytotakecareofit.______________________________
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【审题指导】
1. 体裁：记叙文
2. 人称：描述过去事件及介绍个人观点均用第一人称
3. 时态：对过去的人和事进行描述用一般过去时；表述自己的观点用一般现在时。
【思路构建】
Wehaveonlyoneearthandit’sourhome, soit’sourdutytotakecareofit. Asteenagers, wearesupposedtoplayanactiveroleinimprovingtheenvironment.
Twoyearsago, ourheadteacherinvitedustoaparkattheweekend. Ithoughtitwouldbearelaxingjourney. Butwhenwegotthere, weweredisappointedtoseesomanyplasticbagsandbottleseverywhere. Sowebegantoclean
【范文赏析】
it.Whentheparkwasfinallycleaned, Igotastrongfeelingofsatisfactionthoughitwasboringandtiringwork. TheexperiencemademeknowtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandIfeelit’stimeforustocallonmorepeopletotakeaction. Inourdailylife, weshoulddosomesmallthingstoprotectourenvironment, suchastakingthebustoschool, savingwaterwhilewashinghands.
Witheffort, Ibelievewecanmakeadifference!
点评：文章采用总分总的手法，用亲身经历呼吁他人投入到环保之中。高级句式Ifeelit’stimeforusto... 和高频短语playanactiverolein, takeaction等的使用使文章增色不少。
假如你是校学生会主席，为了更好地保护环境, 你将代表学生会向全校学生发出倡议。请你根据下面的内容提示, 写一份倡议书。不少于80词, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
提示：1. 外出时步行或骑自行车; 2. 购物时不用塑料袋; 3. 回收利用旧课本; 4. 节约用电; 5. 其他建议。
Dearboysandgirls,
Asweallknow, theEarthisindanger____________
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TheEarthwillbefineagainifwealldoourbest.
Thankyou!
TheStudentUnion
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Dearboysandgirls，
Asweallknow, theEarthisindangerbecauseofthewaywearepollutingit. Everyoneshoulddosomethingtohelpsaveourplanet.
Firstly, we'dbetterwalkorrideabikewhengoingoutinsteadofdrivingacar. Secondly, weshouldstopusingplasticbagswhenwegoshopping. Thirdly, inorderto
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protecttrees, whynotuseoldtextbooksinsteadofnewones Besides, remembertoturnoffthelightswhenwe'renotusingthem. Usingbothsidesofpaperisalsoagoodwaytoreducepollution. Allinall, weshoulddoasmuchaswecantohelpprotecttheenvironment.
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TheEarthwillbefineagainifwealldoourbest. Thankyou!
TheStudentUnion
