人教版七年级英语下册Unit 8 单元检测试题（WORD版含答案解析）

人教版七年级英语下 Unit 8 单元检测试题
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. ______ there a book in your school bag Yes, there is.
A. Are　　　 B. Is　　　
C. Have　　　 D. Has
2. The shop in our school opens _______ 8 a.m. and 5 p.m.
A. from　　　 B. between　　　
C. among　　 D. at
3. —Excuse me, where’s the museum Is it _____ the library
—Yes, they’re opposite to each other.
A. from　　　 B. across from　　　
C. beside　　 D. on
4. There is a pay phone ______ of the hospital.
A. at front　　　 B. in front　　　
C. in the front　 D. at the front
5. _____, is there a restaurant in the neighborhood
A. Sorry B. Yes
C. Excuse me D. Pardon
6. Which is the way ______ the post office
A. at B. for C. to D. in
7. Can you tell me the way ______ your school
A. of　　　 B. about　　　
C. to　　　 D. from
8. Just go along this street and turn _______. The hotel is ______.
A. left, left B. left, on the left
C. on the left, left D. left, to the left
9. The bank is 4 kilometers ______ from my school.
A. far B. far away
C. away D. long
10. He often spends much time ______ his homework.
A. finish B. to finish
C. finishing D. finishes
11. Tom enjoys ______ and ______.
A. singing, dance B. singing, dancing
C. sing, dance D. sings, dances
12. Alice is beautiful. She _______ her mother.
A. looks after B. looks at
C. looks like D. looks for
13. Walking on the beach makes you feel______.
A. relax B. to relax
C. relaxed D. relaxing
14.-- I ______ 5,000 yuan on this iphone.
--Wow, so much! I can't afford it.
A. spent B. cost
C. paid D. took
15. His daughter ______ playing the piano. She plays very well.
A. is afraid of B. is proud of
C. is good at D. is good for
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
Today is Saturday, Ann 1 to school. Her parents Mr. King and Mrs. King 2 to work. They want to go to the Haishan Park. The park is near their house, so they 3 to the park. It’s 9 o’clock now. There are 4 people in the park. Some people chat(聊天).Some people 5 .Some people sing. There are a lot of good places to 6 fun in the park. Ann plays on the merry-go-round(旋转木马) 7 other boys and girls. Mr. King 8 in the sports club. Mrs. King dances in the music club. They 9 it’s very 10 .
1. A. don’t go　　　B. doesn’t go　　　
C. not go　　　　 D. goes
2. A. don’t go　　 B. doesn’t　　　
C. not go　　　　 D. go
3. A. takes a walk　　 B. take a walk　　　
C. takes the walk　 D. take the walk
4. A. no　B. many C. a lots D. lot of
5. A. play the guitar　 B. play guitar　　　
C. plays the guitar　D. plays guitar
6. A. having　B. have　C. has　D. enjoy
7. A. having　B .and　 C. with D. or
8. A. plays tennis　　　B. play the tennis
C. plays the tennis　D. play tennis
9. A. think B. thinks C. thinking　 D. look
10. A. relax　 B. relaxing
C. relaxed　　D. boring
III. 阅读理解。
A
　 This is street crossing．There are red and green lights at each corner．Drivers must watch the lights carefully．When there is a red light，the cars must stop．They must wait until the red light changes（变）to green．Then they can go on．Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn．They can make a right turn when the light is green or red．But they must wait until the green light is shining（闪亮）if they want to turn left．
Some people are colour-blind（色盲）．They cannot see the difference between red and green．These people must not drive，or else there may be an accident（事故）．We must keep our street safe．
1．Drivers must pay attention to（注意）_______ at each corner of the street crossing．
A．the red light
B．the green light
C．the red and green lights
D．the red or green light
2．No one should drive on when _______．
A．the green light shines
B．the red light shines
C．there is a light
D．the light changes
3．A car can turn right where there is _______．
A．a red light
B．a green light or a red one
C．a green light but not a red one
D．no green light or a red one
4．A car can’t make a left turn ________ the green light shines．
A．when B．because
C．if D．until（直到）
5．Something may happen to a colour-blind man if he _______．
A．arrives B．walks
C．drives D．runs
B
It’s not very hard to find your way from the station to the school．When you come out of the station，turn left and walk until you reach the traffic lights．Turn left again，and you will be on St. John’s Street．Keep walking until you come to the cinema．Just behind the cinema，there is a very narrow（窄的）street on the left．That is Robert Street．The school is about 200 metres down this street on the right．There is a hospital on the other side．
6．The passage（短文）tells you how to get to the _______．
A．cinema B．school
C．traffic lights D．hospital
7．When you come out of the station，you must turn ________ so that you can reach the traffic lights．
A．right B．left
C．round D．back
8．The very narrow street is ________ the cinema．
A．next to B．in front of
C．behind D．across from
9．A hospital is on the _______ side of Robert Street．
A．another B．left
C．right D．the other
10．It’s _______ to find your way from the station to the school．
A．easy B．difficult
C．quite difficult D．quite hard
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
假设你的朋友Mary 明天要到你所在的城市，但是你没有时间去机场接她。请你给她发一份电子邮件，告诉她怎样从机场到你家。要求包括下面要点，不少于50词。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
要点提示：
1. 先乘出租车从机场到丰收路。
2. 沿着丰收路走，经过一家超市向左拐
3. 穿过第六大街。当看到一个邮局时，向右拐。能看见一座白色的房子，那就是我的家。
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【答案与解析】
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. B。本题考查there be的一般疑问句的用法，表示“某地有某物”应该用there be句型，故排除C, D项；there be句型构成一般疑问句时直接把be动词放在句子的开头，因为本句的主语a book是单数，所以be要用is。
2. B。本句考查介词的用法，在两者之间用介词between。本句子的意思是“商店在早上8点到下午5点之间营业”。among是表示在多者之间，介词from经常和to搭配构成介词短语from to 表示“从......到......”的意思。介词at用在点钟前，例如：at six o’clock 在6点钟。
3. B。由they’re opposite to each other 可知他们是相对的位置关系。
4. B。本句子是考查介词的用法，在表示一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面用介词短语in front of，而介词短语in the front of表示一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。根据句意选B。
5. C。Excuse me用于问路、插话、要离开、表示异议等场合，常在事发前使用；此题是问路，故选C。
6. C。句意：“哪一条路是去邮局的？”，“去……的路”应该用“the way to …”，故选C。
7. C。本句子是考查介词的用法，表示“去某地的路”要用短语the way to someplace，在这个短语中固定搭配介词to，不能用介词of。
8. B。“向左转”应该是“turn left”；“on the left”意为“在左边”。
9. C。“…away from +地点”意为“离……有多远”。
10. C。“spend some time (in) doing sth.”意为“花费多长时间做某事”。
11. B。“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”。
12. C。“Alice很漂亮。她看起来像她妈妈。”；“looks like”意为“看起来像”。
13. C。表示“人感到……”，应该用-ed结尾的形容词；因此本题选C。
14. A。“spend +时间/金钱+on sth.”意为“在……花费时间/金钱”。
15. C。“be good at= do well in”意为“在……做的好”。
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
1. B。本题考查动词go的否定形式，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以用助动词
doesn’t＋go构成否定句。
2. A。本空考查动词go的否定形式，主语是复数形式，所以用助动词don’t＋go构成否定句。
3. B。由“The park is near their house”可知距离很近，所以本空用动词短语take a walk表示“走着去公园”。
4. B。从短文下面的意思和情景可以判断“公园里有许多人”，people是可数名词，所以用many修饰。
5. A。从短文中的前后句可以判断此处是一般现在时，动词短语“弹吉他”应该是play the guitar，句子的主语是复数，所以谓语用动词原形。
6. B。本空是考查动词不定式的用法，在to的后面用动词原形构成动词不定式。
7. C。本空是考查介词with的用法，它的意思是“和某人一起”。
8. A。主语是是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词用plays。
9. A。句子的主语是复数，所以谓语用动词原形。
10. B。在连系动词be的后面用形容词作表语。relaxed表示“某人感觉放松”；relaxing表示“某事令人轻松”的意思。
III. 阅读理解。
Ａ篇
1．C。由“Drivers must watch the lights carefully．”可知。
2．B。此句中的drive on意为“继续行驶”。红灯亮时要停止行驶。
3．B。无论是红灯亮还是绿灯亮都可右转。
4．D。只有当绿灯亮时，车辆才能左转。
5．C。由文章的倒数第二句话“这些人不能开车，否则可能出事故”可知。
Ｂ篇
6．B。由文中It’s not very hard to find your way from the station to the school．可知答案。
7．B。由文中When you come out of the station，turn left and walk...可知答案。
8．C。由文中Just behind the cinema，there is a very narrow（窄的）street on the left．可知非常狭窄的街道在电影院后面。
9．B。由文中That is Robert Street．The school is about 200 metres down this street on the right．There is a hospital on the other side．可知学校然罗伯特街的右边，医院在它的另一边——左边。故选B。
10．A。由短文开头可知不难找到从车站到学校的路，故选A。
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
Dear Mary,
I know you are arriving tomorrow. But I’m sorry that I can’t meet you at the airport.
So I’d like to tell you how to get to my house. Take a taxi from the airport to Fengshou Road. Go down this road and turn right till you pass a supermarket. Then go through Sixth Avenue. When you see a post office, turn right and you’ll see a white house. That’s my home.
I hope you will have a good trip.
Yours,
Lily