(共19张PPT)
人教版八年级英语下册
An old man tried to
move the mountains
Unit6
Section B
(1a-1d)
Objectives
Grasp the main phrases.
Learn a European fairy tale.
Lead-in
Ask and answer
A: What are they Do you know
B: Yes. They are…
gold
silk
underwear
an emperor
1a
Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c.
_____ gold ____ emperor
____silk ____ underwear
b
d
c
a
Warm-up
We know some Chinese fairy tales(
寓言故事), but do you know one from
Europe Now let’s learn the tale
Called “the Emperor’s New Clothes”.
1b
Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in 1c.
1
2
3
4
5
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
1c
1
2
This story is about an emperor
who loved _________
Two ________ came to the city
to make special clothes for
the emperor.
clothes
brothers
3
4
The emperor had to _______them silk and gold, but they________
everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.
When the emperor________ at himself, he only ________ his underwear.
give
kept
looked
saw
5
Nobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy________, “Look! The emperor isn’t ________ any clothes!”
shouted
wearing
Listening comprehension
Put T for true or F for false before
each of the following statements in
1b and 1c.
1.The “Emperor’s New Clothes”
is a European story.
2. The emperor wanted to be
handsome(英俊）by wearing
new clothes.
T
T
3. Two men wanted to make beautiful
clothes for the emperor.
4. In fact, only clever people could see
the new clothes of the emperor.
5. The emperor didn’t know he
wore nothing through the city.
6 People didn’t say they saw nothing
on the emperor because they were
afraid of the emperor.
7. Only the boy told the truth.
F
F
F
F
T
1d
1
2
3
4
5
Use the pictures in 1c to retell the story.
Once upon a time, there was an emperor
who loved …
One day, two brothers, came to … to make
…for …
gave, but, kept …for, tried to cheat …
they said …
when … put on, saw, underwear,
But didn’t want …to think he was stupid,
so …
Then walk through …because nobody,
sound stupid, suddenly, a young boy
shouted…
一、根据汉语提示完成下列单词。
1. The _____ (金色的) building is very nice.
2. The ________(国王)loves beautiful clothes.
3. The ____ (丝绸）shirt is very expensive.
4. The emperor was really _____ (愚蠢的).
5. He is honest. He never______（欺骗)anyone else.
gold
emperor
silk
stupid
cheats
练习坊
二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
Once upon a time, there ____ (be) an emperor. He ____ (love) new clothes very much. One day, two brothers ____ (come) to the city. They ___ (tell) the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must ___ (give) them silk and gold. The brothers _____ (be) bad people. They ___ (keep) all the silk and gold for themselves. They told the emperor the clothes they made ___ (be) special because only clever people could ____ (see) them. When the emperor __ (put) on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear. But he didn’t want people to ___ (think) he was stupid, so he ____ (say) the clothes were beautiful.
was
loved
came
told
give
were
kept
were
see
put
think
said
Then he ______ (walk) around the city in his new clothes until one boy _______ (shout), “The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes!”
walked
shouted
Homework
Continue to write what happened to the emperor after he heard what the boy shouted.
Share your writing with the class.
Thank you.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 6 Section B (1a-1d)同步练习
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.The problem is too hard, so n can work it out.r.
2.As students, we will never c ourselves by copying others in exams.
3.The 2 bad men asked s and monkey for themselves..
4.We should always remember not all that glitters(闪光) is g .
5.A boy shouted hat the emperor was wearing nothing but his u .
6.You are s enough to believe him. He is a cheat..
7.The couple got m soon after they fell in love .
8.She is polite and friendly. She always s at others.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
9.Nobody wanted (be) stupid.
10.The girl (be) poor but kind. She often helped others.
11.We go to the park (take) exercise on the weekend.
12.They are trying (cheat) us Be careful with them..
13.When he (wake) up, his favorite TV show was over.
14.If you keep (practice) like that, you will win the competition.
15.They couldn't stop (smile) when they heard the news.
16. He (shoot) at the hare, but he missed.
17. Mary is shy. She always (hide) herself at home
18.He continued (work) after a short rest
19.At last, the tiger (kill) by Wu Song.
20. Look! The emperor (not wear) any clothes at all!
21.He must learn to look after (he) when his wife was away.
22.—What are you doing —we (try) to do what we like
23.These young men came to this city (find) jobs they liked.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
24.他的想法听起来很愚蠢,所以没有人同意。
His idea , so nobody agrees with him.
25.你能为我做一条漂亮的连衣裙吗
Can you a beautiful dress me
26.从前,有一个叫迈克的穷人。
, there was a poor man called Mike.
27.你知道《皇帝的新装》这个故事的内容吗
Do you anything the story TheEmperor'sNewClothes
28.这个皇帝真傻,只穿了他的内衣。
The emperor was silly enough only his underwear.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey.
He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my servants. You cannot carry a heavy load. You may choose the lightest load to carry.” The servant thanked his master. He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey.
“You are foolish,” said his master. “That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant's load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.
29.The rich man wanted to sell things and .
A.buy some gold B.buy some food with the money
C.buy some things with the gold D.sell some gold
30.Before the journey began, the rich man said something to .
A.a businessman B.one of his servants
C.all the servants D.some servants
31.The weakest servant .
A.asked for his master's advice B.followed his master's advice
C.refused to accept his master's advice D.took the advice another servant gave him
32.It took the rich man and his servants .
A.less than four hours to finish the journey B.some days to finish the journey
C.no more than four hours to finish the journey D.only four hours to finish the journey
33.The smallest servant was very .
A.clever B.foolish C.honest D.kind
Ⅴ.语法填空
One day an old lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid
34. it, so she ran out of the house, 35. (get) on a bus and went down to a shop 36. (buy) a mousetrap(捕鼠器). There she bought a mousetrap. The shopkeeper said to her, “Put some cheese in it, and you 37. (catch) the mouse.”
The lady went home with her mousetrap. But when she looked into her fridge, she couldn't find 38. (some) cheese in it. She didn't want to go back to the shop, 39. it was too late. So she cut a picture of some cheese out of 40. magazine and put that into the mousetrap. 41. her surprise, the picture of the cheese was quite 42. (success). When the lady came to the kitchen 43. next morning, there was a picture of a mouse in the mousetrap beside the picture of the cheese!
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.nobody 2.cheat 3.silk 4.gold
5.underwear 6.stupid/silly 7.married 8.smiles
Ⅱ.9.to be 10.was 11.to take 12.to cheat
13.woke 14.practicing 15.smiling 16.shot
17.hides 18.to work 19.was killed 20.isn't wearing
21.himself 22.are trying 23.to find
Ⅲ.24.sounds stupid/silly 25.make; for 26.Once upon a time 27.know; about
28.to wear
Ⅳ.29.C 30.B 31.C 32.B
33.A
Ⅴ.34.of 35.got 36.to buy 37.will catch
38.any 39.because 40.a 41.To
42.successful 43.the
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人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 6 Section B (1a-1d) 学案
学习目标
1.学习本部分的生词和短语。
2.进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。
学习重难点
1.识记并运用本课所学的单词、短语、句型。
2.状语从句的用法。
情感教育：通过学习故事，引导学生做一个诚实、知错就改的人。
学习过程：
一 自主预习
写出相应的英语或汉语意思。
1.欺骗________ 2.皇帝________ 3.stupid________
4. nobody________ 5.silk________ 6.gold________
二 合作探究
1.sound的用法及区别
a.作为名词，泛指在自然界中人所能听到的任何声音，意为“声音；响声”，有可数和不可数两种用法；Voice指人的声音；noise指噪音。例如： Light travels much faster than sound. 光的传播速度比声音快得多。
b.sound作为连系动词，意为“听起来；听上去（给人以某种印象）”，常接形容词作表语，还可接名词、代词、介词短语或从句。例如： This piece of music sounds beautiful. 这音乐听起来很美。 That sounds a good idea. 那听起来是一个好主意。
2.make的用法
a.当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时，常用的句型是
(1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。例如：She can make kites. 她会制作风筝。
(2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。例如：
His mother ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=mother&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank ) made him a beautiful coat. /
b.当make的意思是“使、使得”时，一般用于“make + 宾语 + 宾补”这种结构，常用的句型是：
(1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。例如：
The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。
在此句型中，通常用it作形式宾语 ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=%E5%BD%A2%E5%BC%8F%E5%AE%BE%E8%AF%AD&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank )，而动词不定式 ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%BC%8F&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank )或从句才是真正的宾语，而且要后置。例如
Computers make it easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易。
除了接形容词作宾补外，还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补。例如：
They all want to make Jim their monitor. （名词）他们都想让吉姆 ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=%E5%90%89%E5%A7%86&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank )当班长。
I spoke loudly in order to make my voice ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=voice&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank )heard.（过去分词）我大声地讲话，以便让别人听到。
(2) make + sb. / sth. + 省略to的动词不定式 ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%BC%8F&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank ), 意为“使某人或某物做某事”。例如：
Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts. 我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文 ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=%E5%A4%8D%E8%BF%B0%E8%AF%BE%E6%96%87&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank )
3.unless的用法
unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式。所以unless = if not。注意：unless引导的条件状语从句和if条件状语从句，与其它时间状语从句一样，用一般现在时代替将来时。
1. Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident. 如果不多加小心的话，你会出事故的。
2. My baby sister never cries unless she is hungry. 我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了，否则她是从来不哭的。
3. Unless bad weather stops me, I jog every day. 除非坏天气阻拦我，否则每天我都慢跑的
三 达标检测
I..单项选择。
（ ）1.I will the book to him ________he comes back.
A.since B.as soon as C.before D.until
（ ）2.Don’t cross the road _______the light turns green.
A.when B.while C.until D.as
（ ）3.The teacher didn’t begin the lesson________all the students stopped talking.
A.until B.after C.if D.because
（ ）4.Take this dictionary with you ______you may use it in class.
A.when B.in order to C.but D.so that
（ ）5.My aunt bought me ______many storybooks that I spent a lot of time_____them.
A.such;on B.such;in C.too;in D.so;on
II..用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Nobody wanted _________ (sound) stupid.
2. This beautiful story is about a girl who _____ (be) poor but kind.
3 Two brothers came to the city _______ (make) special clothes for the emperor.
4. They were trying _______ (cheat) the emperor.
5 I will send you an E-mail as soon as I _____ in Canada.
四 总结反思
我的收获：___________________________________________________________________
我的疑惑______________________________________________________________________：
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