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Unit 9 What does he look like
Section A (1a-2d)导学案
学 年 2021-2022年度第二学期 科目 七年级英语 课题 Unit 9 Section A (1a-2d) 授课时间
主 备 人 使用人 七年级师生 课型 听说课 审核签字 学案序号 9-1
学习目标 能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型。 1能用short curly hair, medium height, heavy等词汇来描述人们的外貌。 能运用What does he/she look like 特殊疑问句和Is he/she tall or short 这样的选择疑问句进行关于人物外貌的询问。 能意识到心灵美重于外表美，树立正确的审美观，会尊重他人不以貌取人。
重 点 熟练掌握本节课所学的词汇，描述人物外貌的句型和选择疑问句。 能区分在描述人物形象时动词have和be后面所接词性的不同。
难 点
教师寄语 A friend in need is a friend indeed. (患难见真情。)
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 卷曲的 adj._____________________直的 adj. _______________________高的adj. _______________________中等的adj. _____________________身高；高度 n. ___________________瘦的 adj._______________________重的 adj._______________________(在)今晚;(在)今夜adv.&n._________小的 adj._______________________也许；可能；可以modal v._________电影院n.______________________眼镜 n.(pl.)____________________以后adv._______________________
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 中等身高_______________________有点晚_________________________短/卷/长/直发___________________长直发_________________________去看电影_______________________在…前面 ______________________戴着眼镜 ______________________不高也不矮_____________________中等身材_______________________
三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。 —What does he look like Is he short or tall —Well, he’s really tall. And he has curly hair. ____________________________________________________________________—Does Sally have long or short hair —She has long straight hair. She’s of medium height. And she’s thin. ____________________________________________________________________—Hi, Tony. Are you going to the movie tonight —Yes. We’re meeting at seven. ____________________________________________________________________—Is he tall or short —He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. ____________________________________________________________________—What does he look like —Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. ____________________________________________________________________
精讲点拨 What does your friend look like What does sb. look like 意为“……长什么样？”，用于询问某人的外貌。常用“主语+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容词.”或“主语+have/has+一个或多个形容词+名词.”回答。 eg：—What does he look like 他长什么样？ —She is of medium height. 他/她中等个子。 —What does Jack look like 杰克长什么样？ —He is short and heavy. 他又矮又胖。 —What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样？ —She is very tall. She has short curly hair. 她很高，留着短短 的卷发。 【拓展】“What + be +主语 +like ”意为“……是什么样的人？”，多用于询问某人的性格或品质。答语中的形容词通常是用来修饰人的性格或品质的词，常见的有：friendly(友好的)，strict(严格的)，nice/kind(友善的)，shy(害羞的)，quiet(文静的)等。 eg：—What is your mother like 你妈妈是什么样的人？ —She is quite kind. 她相当善良。 Yeah, but I may be a little late. may是情态动词，后接动词原形。 （1）may在本句中表示推测，意为“也许；可能”。 eg：—Is Mike in the classroom 迈克在教室里吗？ —I’m not sure. He may be in the library. 我不确定。他可能在图书馆。 （2）may还可以表示允许或征求对方许可，意为“可以”。 eg：—May I come in, sir 先生，我可以进来吗？ —Of course. 当然。 【易混辨析】may be与 maybe may bemay是情态动词， be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，意为“也许是；可能是”。maybe是副词，意为“也许；可能”，在句中作状语，常位于句首。
eg：I can’t find my book in the schoolbag. It may be in my drawer. 我在书包里没有找到我的书，它可能在我的抽屉里。 Maybe she will come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。 Yeah, but I may be a little late. a little意为“一点儿；少量”，相当于a bit，在句中作状语。 eg：I may be a little late. 我可能晚一点儿。 This sweater is a little big for me. 这件毛衣对我来说大了一点儿。 ◆ a little修饰形容词或副词，意为“一点儿” eg：He walks a little fast. 他走得有点儿快。 ◆ 修饰不可数名词，意为“少许。一点儿” eg：There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有少许牛奶。 ◆ 单独使用，省去上文中出现的某个名词、形容词等。 eg：—Can you speak English 你会说英语吗 —Only a little. 只会一点 【易混辨析】few/a few与 little/a little 修饰可数名词的复数汉 语修饰不可数名词汉 语表否定few不多;很少little不多;很少表肯定a few少数几个a little一点儿
eg：I am new, and I have few friends in the city. 我是新来的，在城里我几乎没有朋友。 There are a few pictures in the book. 书中有几幅画。 There is little time left. Hurry up! 剩下的时间不多了。快点！ He put a little salt in the soup. 他在汤里放了一点盐。 There is quite a little tea in the glass. 玻璃杯里有不少茶。 Everyone in his class likes him. So he has quite a few friends. 他班上每个人都喜欢他。所以他有不少朋友。
检测小结 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 —What does your sister look like —She is very tall with long s________ hair. My mother is of m________ height and has short straight hair. We know the elephant is big and h________． Let's go to the c________ and see the new movie tomorrow evening. —I'm busy this afternoon but free t________． —OK. Let's go to the movies at 7：00 this evening. My mother wants to be t________. She exercises to lose weight every day. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 It________ like a small boat.(look) My Chinese teacher often wears a pair of________.(glass) There is a little________ on the table.(food) That actor may________ Jackie Chan, but I'm not sure.(be) —Are you________ shopping tomorrow？(go) —Yes. —What's the________ of the building？(high) —It's about 50 meters. Mrs. Li is busy now. Please call her________.(late) It is great to get a gift on________ Day.(woman) 三、单项选择。 ( )1. Jim looks________ his mother. A. at B. on C. like D. to ( )2. I________ my mother and I________ her. A. am like; like B. am like; likes C. like; likes D. like; am likes ( )3. Gina is tall and has________ hair. A．straight short black B．black straight short C．short black straight D．short straight black ( )4. —Is your brother very tall —No, he's________ short. A．little B．a little C．a kind of D．much ( )5. —Is Rick from Canada or Australia —________． A．Yes, he's from Canada B．He's from Canada C．No, he's from Australia D．He's from America ( )6. —Which girl is your cousin —The one________ a round face and big eyes. A．in B．with C．on D．of 四、句型转换 My friend is thin and of medium height．(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ your friend________ ________？ She has long curly hair.(改为一般疑问句) ________ she________ long curly hair He doesn't like to stay at home. I think.(合并为一句) I________ think he________ to stay at home. Cathy is not tall or short.(改为同义句) Cathy is________ ________ ________． Tom looks like his father.(改为否定句) Tom________ ________ ________ his father.
参考答案
自主预习 一、根据汉语意思写出下列单词并熟读。 curlystraighttallmediumheightthinheavytonightlittlemaycinemaglasseslate
二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语。 (be) of medium heighta little lateshort/curly/long/straight hairlong straight hairgo to the moviein front ofwear glassesnot tall or short(be) of medium built
三、写出下列句子的汉语意思。 —他长什么样？他是矮还是高？ —他真的很高。他有一头卷发。 —Sally是留长发还是短发？ —她留着长长的直发。她中等身材。她很瘦。 —嗨，Tony。你今晚要去看电影吗？ —对。我们七点见面。 —他是高还是矮？ —他不高也不矮。他中等身材。 —他长什么样？ —嗯，他有棕色头发，戴着眼镜。
检测小结 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 straightmediumheavycinematonightthin
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 looksglassesfoodbegoingheightlaterWomen's
三、单项选择。 CADBBB
四、句型转换 What does; look likeDoes; havedon't; likesof medium heightdoesn't look like
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人教新目标版 七年级下册
Unit 9 What does he look like
Section A 1a-2d
Learning objectives
Key words & phrases :
curly; straight; tall; medium; height; be of medium height; thin; heavy;tonight; little; a little; may; cinema; glasses; later; wear glasses.
Key sentences:
1. What does your friend look like — She’s thin.
2. —Is he short or tall
—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.
Key Points and Difficulties
1. 能用short curly hair, medium height, heavy等词汇来描述人们的外貌。
2. 能运用What does he/she look like 特殊疑问句和Is he/she tall or short 这样的选择疑问句进行关于人物外貌的询问。
3.能意识到心灵美重于外表美，树立正确的审美观，会尊重他人不以貌取人。
Warm up
Let’s watch a video.
Lead in
How to use English to describe(描述) a person’s look(长相).
height
身高
build
身材
hair
头发
others
其他特征
height[ha t]
n.身高；高度
build[b ld]
v.建筑;建造
n.身材
Lead in
Height:
He is _________.
He is __________________.
He is _________.
A：—What does he/she look like
B：—He/She is __________.
tall [t l]
adj. 高的
medium[ mi di m]
adj.中等的
short [ t]
adj. 矮的；短的
Look and say
tall
of medium height
short
(be) of medium height中等身高
Lead in
A：—What does he/she look like
B：—He/She is __________.
She is _____.
She is _________.
She is _______________.
heavy/fat
of medium build
thin
heavy [ hevi]
adj.重的;胖的
thin[θ n]
adj.瘦的
Build:
Look and say
(be) of medium build中等身材
Lead in
A：—What does he/she look like
B：—He/She have/has __________.
Please look at their hair (头发).
Look and say
long hair
short hair
straight hair
curly hair
curly[ k li]
adj.卷曲的
straight[stre t]
adj.直的
short [ t]
adj. 矮的；短的
long[l ]
adj.长的
Lead in
描述头发: 长短+形状+颜色+头发
A：—What does she look like
B：—She has short straight black hair.
A：—What does she look like
B：—She has long straight black hair.
A：—What does she look like
B：—She has long curly brown hair.
A：—What does she look like
B：—She has short curly blonde hair.
Look and say
Discuss when we describe people’s looks, how to use be, have/has.
be
1、be (is, am, are) + 形容词/介词短语
2、have/has + 名词词组
have/has
+tall / short / heavy / thin
+of medium height
+of medium build
+ short / long hair
+ straight / curly hair
+ big / small eyes
描述头发的顺序：
长短+形状+颜色+头发
Summary
Lead in
—Is he tall or short
—He is tall .
—Does she have straight hair or curly hair
—She has curly hair.
Alternative Questions(选择疑问句)
Summary
Discuss together what Alternative Questions(选择疑问句) are
选择疑问句是指说话人提出两种或两种以上情况，问对方选择哪一种，两个选择用or连接。
选择疑问句不能用Yes 或No来回答。 朗读时or 前面部分用升调，后面部分用降调。
eg：—Is she tall or short 她是高还是矮？
—She’s tall. 她很高。
—Do they have straight hair or curly hair 他们是直发还是卷发？
—They have curly hair.他们是卷发。
—What would you like, tea or coffee 你想要什么，茶还是咖啡？
—I’d like some tea, please . 请给我来点茶。
Pre-listening
1a
Match the words with the people in the picture. You can use some letters more than once.
1. short hair ____
2. curly hair____
3. long hair____
4. straight hair______
5. tall____
6. short_____
7. medium height____
8. thin______
9. heavy_____
e
a
h
b, h
a, e, f
f
g
c
d
f
While-listening
1b
Listen and fill in the blanks in the picture above. Can you find Amy’s friend
—What does he look like
Is he short or tall
—Well, he’s really ____. And
he has___________.
curly hair
tall
Read aloud and role-play the conversation on P93.
Tapescripts
Girl: Is that your friend
Amy: No, it isn’t.
Girl: What does he look like Is he short or tall
Amy: Well, he’s really tall. And he has curly hair.
height
hair
Listen and read.
Let’s watch the video.
Post-listening
Post-listening
1c
One of the people in 1a is your friend. Describe your friend. Your partner will find him/her.
A: What does your friend look like
B: She’s of medium height, and she haslong straight hair.
Pair work
He’s short. He has short straight hair.
What does your friend look like
Is that he
Yes, you’re right.
He’s of medium height. He has short straight hair.
What does your friend look like
Is that he
Yes, you’re right.
Pair work
2a
While-listening
Listen and answer the questions.
Is David tall or short
Does Sally have long or short hair
Is Peter short or tall
He is tall.
She has long hair.
He is short.
While-listening
2b
Listen again. Fill in the chart.
tall
of medium height,
thin
short
curly hair
long straight hair
short hair
Tips：is后多接形容词，用于描述身高、体格等；has后一般接名词短语，用于描述头发等。
Read aloud and role-play the conversation on P93.
Tapescripts
Conversation 1
A: Is that your brother David
B: No, it isn’t.
A: What does David look like Is he tall or short
B: He’s tall. He’s heavy. And he has curly hair.
Conversation 2
A: Is that Sally
B: No, it isn’t.
A: Does Sally have long or short hair
B: She has long straight hair. She’s of medium height. And she’s thin.
Conversation 3
A: Is your friend Peter short or tall
B: He’s short. And he has short hair.
Post-listening
2c
Student A looks at the chart in 2b. Student B asks Student A questions about one of the people and then draws a picture of the person.
Pair work
—What does David look like Is he short or tall
—He’s tall.
—Is he heavy or thin
—He’s heavy.
—Does he have straight hair or curly hair
—He has curly hair.
—What does Sally look like Is she short or tall
—She’s of medium of height.
—Is she heavy or thin
—She’s thin.
—Does she have straight hair or curly hair
—She has long straight hair.
Pair work
Pair work
—What does Peter look like Is he short or tall
— He’s short.
—Does he have long hair or short hair
—He has short hair.
Presentation
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Mike: Hi, Tony. Are you going to the movie tonight
Tony: Yes. We’re meeting at seven, right
Mike: Yeah, but I may be a little late. My friend David is going, too. Just
meet him in front of the cinema first.
Tony: Oh, but I don’t know him. What does he look like
Mike: Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses.
Tony: OK. Is he tall or short
Mike: He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height.
Tony: OK, sure. See you later then.
adv. & n. （在）今晚；（在）今夜
modal v. 也许；可能；可以 后接动词原形。
n. 电影院
(pl.)n.眼镜; glass u.n. 玻璃；c.n. 玻璃杯
adv. 以后
Presentation
Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
1) What are Mike and Tony doing later this evening
2) When are they meeting
3) Who is going with them
They are seeing a movie.
They are meeting at seven.
Mike’s friend David is going with them.
4) Where are they meeting
They are meeting in front of the cinema.
5) Why does Tony want to know what David looks like
6) What does David look like
Because Mike may be a little late and Tony doesn’t know David.
David has brown hair and wears glasses. He’s of medium height.
Presentation
We’ll see which group does the best.
Read the dialogue aloud for a few minutes by yourself.
Role-play in groups.
Role-play in front of the class.
Presentation
Role play the conversation.
Yes. We’re meeting at seven, right
Hi, Tony. Are you going to the movie tonight
…
…
Presentation
Summary
KEY Phrases
1. 中等身高： (be) of medium height
2. 有点晚了： a little late
3. 短/卷/长/直发： short/curly/long/straight hair
4. 长直发： long straight hair
5. 去看电影： go to the movie
6. 在…前面： in front of
7. 戴着眼镜： wear glasses
8. 不高也不矮： not tall or short
9. 中等身材： (be) of medium built
Language points
What does your friend look like (教材P49 1c)
What does sb. look like ……长什么样？
Point
该句型意为“……长什么样？”，用于询问某人的外貌。常用“主语+be+描述人物外貌特征的形容词.”或“主语+have/has+一个或多个形容词+名词.”回答。
eg：—What does he look like 他长什么样？
—She is of medium height. 他/她中等个子。
—What does Jack look like 杰克长什么样？
—He is short and heavy. 他又矮又胖。
—What does your sister look like 你姐姐长什么样？
—She is very tall. She has short curly hair. 她很高，留着短短 的卷发。
eg：—What is your mother like 你妈妈是什么样的人？
—She is quite kind. 她相当善良。
【拓展】“What + be +主语 +like ”意为“……是什么样的人？”，多用于询问某人的性格或品质。答语中的形容词通常是用来修饰人的性格或品质的词，常见的有：friendly(友好的)，strict(严格的)，nice/kind(友善的)，shy(害羞的)，quiet(文静的)等。
Language points
2. Yeah, but I may be a little late. (教材P50 2d)
may modal v. 也许；可能；可以
Point
may是情态动词，后接动词原形。
（1）may在本句中表示推测，意为“也许；可能”。
eg：—Is Mike in the classroom 迈克在教室里吗？
—I’m not sure. He may be in the library. 我不确定。他可能在图书馆。
（2）may还可以表示允许或征求对方许可，意为“可以”。
eg：—May I come in, sir 先生，我可以进来吗？
—Of course. 当然。
【易混辨析】may be与 maybe
may be may是情态动词， be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，意为“也许是；可能是”。
maybe 是副词，意为“也许；可能”，在句中作状语，常位于句首。
eg：I can’t find my book in the schoolbag. It may be in my drawer.
我在书包里没有找到我的书，它可能在我的抽屉里。
Maybe she will come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。
Language points
3. Yeah, but I may be a little late. (教材P50 2d)
a little 一点；少量
Point
1）a little 在此处作状语，意为“一点”，可修饰形容词或副词，表示程度，与a bit同义。
eg：It’s a little hot today. 今天有点儿热。
The question is a little difficult. 这个问题有点难。
2）a little还可作定语，意为“一点；少量”，修饰不可数名词。
eg：He drinks a little milk every day. 他每天喝一点牛奶。
【易混辨析】few/a few与 little/a little
修饰可数名词的复数 汉 语 修饰不可数名词 汉 语
表否定 few 不多;很少 little 不多;很少
表肯定 a few 少数几个 a little 一点儿
eg：I am new, and I have few friends in the city. 我是新来的，在城里我几乎没有朋友。
There are a few pictures in the book. 书中有几幅画。
There is little time left. Hurry up! 剩下的时间不多了。快点！
He put a little salt in the soup. 他在汤里放了一点盐。
There is quite a little tea in the glass. 玻璃杯里有不少茶。
Everyone in his class likes him. So he has quite a few friends.
他班上每个人都喜欢他。所以他有不少朋友。
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