牛津译林版英语七年级下册同步课件：Unit2 Neighbours period 3 Reading（2）(共18张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语七年级下册同步课件：Unit2 Neighbours period 3 Reading（2）(共18张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-05-13 20:55:29 | ||
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(共18张PPT)
Unit 2 Neighbours
Reading（2）
Revision
1. What are Simon’s neighbours like (paragraph 1-2)
2. What things can Simon’s neighbours do to help others (paragraph 3-10)
3. What is Simon’s feeling (paragraph 11)
Retell the conversation according to the questions.
Language points
1. They're kind and helpful. 他们既善良又乐于助人。
This will be helpful to you when you grow up.
当你长大后，这会对你有用的。
helpful为动词help的形容词形式，常用短语为be helpful to，意为“对……有帮助”。
[拓展] helpful的反义词为helpless, 意为“无助的；无用的”。
help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人解决某种困难”，介词with 后面接名词或代词，该短语相当于help sb. (to) do sth.。
2. He often helps me with my English.
＝He often helps me (to) learn English.
他经常帮助我学习英语。
[拓展] (1)help还可作名词，意为“帮助”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
This old man needs some help. 这位老人需要一些帮助。
(2)与help相关的短语：
“There is something wrong with…”意为“……出故障/坏了”。
[拓展] (1)“There is something wrong with…”的同义句型为“Something is wrong with…”或“sth. is broken./sth. doesn't work.”
3. There's something wrong with my computer.
我的电脑出故障了。
(2)对句型“There is something wrong with…”中的something进行提问，应用特殊疑问词________。
—What's wrong/the matter with your computer
你的电脑怎么了？
—It doesn't work.
它不工作了。
what
broken作形容词，意为“损坏了的；破碎的”，作表语或定语。
4. My cousin Annie's bicycle is broken…
我表妹安妮的自行车坏了……
Who can fix my broken pen
谁能修理我的坏钢笔？
[拓展] (1)break可作及物动词和不及物动词，意为“使破；打断；弄坏；削弱”。其过去式为broke。
John broke the silence. “Is she always late ” he asked.
约翰打破了沉默，问道：“她总是迟到吗？”
(2)break 还可作名词，意为“破裂；休息；中断；短期休假”。
They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break.
他们或许可以帮忙照管孩子，这样你就可以歇一歇了。
someone作复合不定代词，意为“某人”，常用在________ (肯定/否定)句中。它作主语时，谓语动词用________ (单数/复数)形式，相当于somebody。
Listen! Someone is talking in the room.
听！有人在房间里讲话。
5. My cousin Annie's bicycle is broken, so she's going to ask someone to fix it.
我表妹安妮的自行车坏了，所以她要找人修理它。
肯定
单数
[拓展] anyone作不定代词，意为“任何人”，相当于anybody，常用于疑问句和________。anyone 也可用于肯定句，表示强调。
Is there anyone in the room
房间里有人吗？
Anyone can cook. It's very easy.
任何人都会做饭。它很容易。
否定句
be ready to do sth. 准备好做...... 乐意做......
be ready for sth. 为某事准备好
1)你准备好开始了吗？
_____ you __________ start
2)学生们为校运动会做好了准备。
The students______________________________.
6. They are Ann and Amy. They are helpful. They are ready to help others.
Are
are ready for the school sports meeting
ready to
do some shopping 意为“购物”。
周末你将和你妈妈一起去购物吗？
Are you going to ________________ with your mother at the weekend
7. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. 他们(志愿者)中的一些人经常探望老人，并为他们采购物品。
do some shopping
[拓展] “do＋some＋v. ing”的用法：
(1)表示有目的、有意识地进行练习或训练某项技能。
do some running 跑步
do some writing 写字
(2)表示做一些笼统但不具体指明的事。
do some shopping 买东西
do some cleaning 打扫卫生
be lucky to do sth.意为“做某事是幸运的”。
[拓展] lucky的名词形式为luck，意为“幸运”，常用短语：good luck 好运。lucky的反义词为unlucky。lucky的副词形式为________，副词的反义词为unluckily，常放在句首。
8. You're lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon.
西蒙，住在那样的社区你是幸运的。
luckily
课堂练习
1. We have a new neighbour. He is very kind and ________
(help).
2. I didn't watch TV last night, because my TV set was
________ (break).
3. My computer ____________(not work). Maybe there is
something wrong with it.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
helpful
broken
doesn't work
4. There is nothing in the fridge. Let's do some ________
(shop).
5. Can you find ________(someone) to help you when you are
in trouble
shopping
anyone
GOOD JOB
Unit 2 Neighbours
Reading（2）
Revision
1. What are Simon’s neighbours like (paragraph 1-2)
2. What things can Simon’s neighbours do to help others (paragraph 3-10)
3. What is Simon’s feeling (paragraph 11)
Retell the conversation according to the questions.
Language points
1. They're kind and helpful. 他们既善良又乐于助人。
This will be helpful to you when you grow up.
当你长大后，这会对你有用的。
helpful为动词help的形容词形式，常用短语为be helpful to，意为“对……有帮助”。
[拓展] helpful的反义词为helpless, 意为“无助的；无用的”。
help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人解决某种困难”，介词with 后面接名词或代词，该短语相当于help sb. (to) do sth.。
2. He often helps me with my English.
＝He often helps me (to) learn English.
他经常帮助我学习英语。
[拓展] (1)help还可作名词，意为“帮助”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
This old man needs some help. 这位老人需要一些帮助。
(2)与help相关的短语：
“There is something wrong with…”意为“……出故障/坏了”。
[拓展] (1)“There is something wrong with…”的同义句型为“Something is wrong with…”或“sth. is broken./sth. doesn't work.”
3. There's something wrong with my computer.
我的电脑出故障了。
(2)对句型“There is something wrong with…”中的something进行提问，应用特殊疑问词________。
—What's wrong/the matter with your computer
你的电脑怎么了？
—It doesn't work.
它不工作了。
what
broken作形容词，意为“损坏了的；破碎的”，作表语或定语。
4. My cousin Annie's bicycle is broken…
我表妹安妮的自行车坏了……
Who can fix my broken pen
谁能修理我的坏钢笔？
[拓展] (1)break可作及物动词和不及物动词，意为“使破；打断；弄坏；削弱”。其过去式为broke。
John broke the silence. “Is she always late ” he asked.
约翰打破了沉默，问道：“她总是迟到吗？”
(2)break 还可作名词，意为“破裂；休息；中断；短期休假”。
They may be able to help with childcare so that you can have a break.
他们或许可以帮忙照管孩子，这样你就可以歇一歇了。
someone作复合不定代词，意为“某人”，常用在________ (肯定/否定)句中。它作主语时，谓语动词用________ (单数/复数)形式，相当于somebody。
Listen! Someone is talking in the room.
听！有人在房间里讲话。
5. My cousin Annie's bicycle is broken, so she's going to ask someone to fix it.
我表妹安妮的自行车坏了，所以她要找人修理它。
肯定
单数
[拓展] anyone作不定代词，意为“任何人”，相当于anybody，常用于疑问句和________。anyone 也可用于肯定句，表示强调。
Is there anyone in the room
房间里有人吗？
Anyone can cook. It's very easy.
任何人都会做饭。它很容易。
否定句
be ready to do sth. 准备好做...... 乐意做......
be ready for sth. 为某事准备好
1)你准备好开始了吗？
_____ you __________ start
2)学生们为校运动会做好了准备。
The students______________________________.
6. They are Ann and Amy. They are helpful. They are ready to help others.
Are
are ready for the school sports meeting
ready to
do some shopping 意为“购物”。
周末你将和你妈妈一起去购物吗？
Are you going to ________________ with your mother at the weekend
7. Some of them often visit the old people and do some shopping for them. 他们(志愿者)中的一些人经常探望老人，并为他们采购物品。
do some shopping
[拓展] “do＋some＋v. ing”的用法：
(1)表示有目的、有意识地进行练习或训练某项技能。
do some running 跑步
do some writing 写字
(2)表示做一些笼统但不具体指明的事。
do some shopping 买东西
do some cleaning 打扫卫生
be lucky to do sth.意为“做某事是幸运的”。
[拓展] lucky的名词形式为luck，意为“幸运”，常用短语：good luck 好运。lucky的反义词为unlucky。lucky的副词形式为________，副词的反义词为unluckily，常放在句首。
8. You're lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that, Simon.
西蒙，住在那样的社区你是幸运的。
luckily
课堂练习
1. We have a new neighbour. He is very kind and ________
(help).
2. I didn't watch TV last night, because my TV set was
________ (break).
3. My computer ____________(not work). Maybe there is
something wrong with it.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
helpful
broken
doesn't work
4. There is nothing in the fridge. Let's do some ________
(shop).
5. Can you find ________(someone) to help you when you are
in trouble
shopping
anyone
GOOD JOB