Unit 8 Pets period 4 Grammar(共18张PPT)

(共18张PPT)
Unit 8 Pets
Grammar
Lead in
What does Eddie look like
His fur is yellow.
=He has yellow fur.
=He has a long tail.
His tail is long.
What do you think of him
He is lazy but funny.
=He is a fat cat.
Eddie is fat.
=He is a lazy but funny cat.
Practice
The rabbit has long ears.
The rabbit’s ears are long.
It is a lazy cat.
The cat is lazy.
The dog is/looks clever.
The clever dog is barking.
Rule:
We use adjectives to describe people or things. We can put an adjective _____________or __________________.
before a noun
after a linking verb
be, become, feel, get, grow, keep, look, seem, smell, sound, taste ...
linking verbs
A1
Daniel is making some notes about pets. Help him make sentences withthe words below.
1. make/Birds/sounds/nice
2. are/ clever/Dogs/ and/friendly
3. and/quiet/Goldfish/ look after/ to/ easy
Birds make nice sounds.
Dogs are clever and friendly.
Goldfish are quiet and easy to look after.
A2
Daniel found two passages about pets on the website.
Complete thesentences with the words in the box.
I have a _____ cat. She likes to run after balls. When she gets _____, she sleeps anywhere. She miaows when she is ______.
My parrot is a ______ friend of mine. He is very _____, and he can repeat my words. He says “Hello!” when I come back home. He is _____ all the time.
black clever happy hungry special tired
black
tired
hungry
special
clever
happy
Presentation
Make as many words as you can:
some-
any-
no-
every-
-one
-body
-thing
someone/ somebody;
anyone/ anybody;
no one/ nobody;
everyone/ everybody;
something;
anything;
nothing;
everything;
some- 某一
any-任一
no- 无一
every-每一
-one 人
-body 人
-thing 物
指物
指人
They are indefinite pronouns.
We use indefinite pronouns to refer to people and things when we do not know or do not need to mention who or what we are talking about.
用来指代某个非特定的人或事物的代词叫作不定代词。
Rule:
I saw ___________________ (有人) in the house.
somebody (=someone)
There is ____________ (某个东西）under the bed.
something
Rule 1: We use somebody, someone and something inpositive sentences(肯定句).
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I did not see _________________（有人）in the house.
anybody (=anyone)
There is not ________（某个东西）under the bed.
anything
Do you feed your goldfish ________（某物）else？
anything
Rule 2. We use anybody, anyone and anything in negative sentences (否定句) and questions (疑问句).
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Rule 3. We use nobody, no one and nothing to refer to ‘not anyone’ and ‘not anything’.
There is _______________（没人）in the living room.
nobody (= no one)
I saw _______（没东西）in the fridge.
nothing
There isn’t anybody in the room.
= There is ________________ in the room.
I did not hear anything. = I heard _______.
nobody/ no one
nothing
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Is _________________ (每个人) here today
__________ (每样东西) is ready.
everybody/everyone
Everything
Rule 4. We use everybody, everyone and everything to refer to all people and all things.
Everybody, everyone and everything 一般都被视作单数，谓语动词用单数形式。
Read the sentences and circle the correct indefinite pronouns.
My dog was sick yesterday. he ate (nothing/everything) all
day long.
2. Does (anything/anybody) in our class have a parrot
3. The cat is so cute! (Everyone/No one) likes him.
4. You can learn (anything/everything) you need to know about pets from this book.
5. (Nothing/Nobody) in our class wants a pet snake!
B
Mr Wu is asking the students about their plete their conversationwith the correct indefinite pronouns.
Mr. Wu: Millie, I know you have a dog. What do you feed him
Millie: We usually give him dog food.
Mr. Wu: Do you feed him __________ else
Millie: Yes. Sometimes we give him some meat. He likes it.
Mr. Wu: I see. Does _________________ have a cat
anything
anyone /anybody
Amy: Yes, I have a cat. She's nice to ___________________.
Mr. Wu: Good. I know _________________has goldfish, right
Peter: 　Yes, I do. Goldfish are easy to look after.
Mr. Wu: That's true. Does _______________ have a snake
Kitty: No. _______________ wants a snake, I think.
Daniel: I don't agree. There’s _______ wrong with keeping a snake if you like it.
everybody/everyone
somebody/someone
anyone/anybody
Nobody /no one
nothing
课堂练习
(　　)1. Children, follow your hearts and never let ________ steal your dreams.
A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one
(　　)2.A robot show will be held in July, but ________ knows the date for sure.
A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody
B
A
(　　)3. —I want to buy ________ for my grandpa to make him happy. —That's a good idea.
A．something special B．special something
C．anything special D．special anything
(　　)4.I looked for my pen _____, but I can't find it _____.
A．everywhere; anywhere B．anywhere; everywhere
C．somewhere; everywhere D．everywhere; somewhere
A
A
GOOD JOB