(共17张PPT)
Unit6 Outdoor fun
Reading(2)
Revision
Fill in the blanks and retell the story.
Down the rabbit hole
One 1._______ day , Alice sat 2.________ a river with her sister . Then she saw a white rabbit 3._______ by.
The rabbit took a 4.______ out of its pocket and 5.________ at the time. Alice found it very 6.________ ,so she ran 7._________ it.
The rabbit ran across the 8._______ and 9.________ down a hole. So did Alice.
sunny
by
passing
watch
looked
amazing
after
field
jumped
A long time 10.______, Alice 11.______ the ground .She found 12.__________ alone in a long,low 13._____. She saw a 14.______ on a table and tried to use it to 15._______ the door. On the other 16._______, she saw a lovely 17._______. Because she was too big she couldn’t go 18.________ the door.
Down the rabbit hole
hit
herself
hall
key
open
side
garden
through
later
Language points
1. Alice fell for a long time, and then she hit the ground.
爱丽丝掉落了很长时间,然后她才落地。
The cat fell into a hole.这只猫掉入了一个洞里。
[探究] fall的过去式为________。
常用短语:
fall into 掉入 fall off 从……掉下来
fall asleep入睡 fall behind落后,掉队
fell
[拓展] fall 还可作名词,意为“秋天;落下;瀑布”。
We visited the Niagara Falls in the fall of 2015.
我们在2015年秋天参观了尼亚加拉大瀑布。
I had a fall (from a horse) and broke my arm.
我(从马上)跌下来把胳膊摔断了。
[探究] alone既可作形容词,也可作副词,意为“独自,单独”,侧重说明独自一人或一方,没有同伴或助手,相当于on one's own或by oneself。
2. She found herself alone in a long, low hall.
她发现自己一个人在一个长而低的厅里。
You'd better not go alone. 你最好不要单独去。
[辨析] alone与lonely
(1)alone 作形容词,意为“独自,单独”,侧重说明独自一人或一方,没有同伴或助手,没有感彩,只表示客观的状态。在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。
(2)lonely 作形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感彩,在句中作表语或定语。作定语时,意为“人迹罕至的;偏僻的”,多修饰表示地点的名词。
He is alone, but he doesn't feel lonely.
他独自一人,但并不感到孤独。
[探究] take…out of意为“把……从……中拿出来”。
If you take the fish out of the water, they will die soon.
如果你把鱼从水里拿出来,它们很快就会死去。
3. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time.
它从口袋里拿出一块手表看了一下时间。
[拓展] 与take相关的短语:
take away拿走 take off起飞;脱下
take down拆掉;记录 take back收回
take care of照顾,照料 take action采取行动
take part in 参加,加入
[探究] (1)let 是使役动词,意为“让”,后接动词原形。let sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。
My mother lets me play computer games on Sunday evening.
我妈妈让我星期天晚上玩电脑游戏。
4. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too. 爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉,所以她也跳进了洞里。
(2)get away意为“逃脱;离开”。
Do you want to get away early in the morning
你想一大早就离开吗?
(3)句中so作连词,意为“因此,所以”,引导结果状语从句。
The ship was late, so we had to wait for twenty minutes.
轮船晚点了,因此我们不得不等20分钟。
[探究] notice 作及物动词,意为“注意,察觉”。
She noticed a note on her desk.
她注意到她的书桌上有一张便条。
5. Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into it.
然后爱丽丝注意到一扇小门并把钥匙插了进去。
[拓展] (1)notice sb. do sth. 意为“注意到某人做某事”,强调注意到某事的全过程或动作经常发生。notice sb. doing sth. 意为“注意到某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在发生。
I noticed them come in.我注意到他们进来了。
She noticed some boys playing football.
她注意到一些男孩正在踢足球。
(2)与notice用法类似的动词还有see, hear, watch等。
课堂练习
jump down, stand up, get away, pass by, go through
从方框中选择短语并用正确的形式填空
1.Tom was writing at his desk when the doorbell rang. He________________ and went to open the door.
2.Jim walked very quietly. Nobody heard him when he________________.
3.The woman is too fat. She can't ________________ the small door.
stood up
passed by
go through
4.The boy was tired of living in that small town. He wanted to________________ from it.
5.Bob________________ from the ladder(梯子) and broke his leg.
get away
jumped down
GOOD JOB