教科版（广州）英语六年级下册 Unit 10 I can't wait to see you 讲义（无答案）

Chapter
What we are going to do today
1. Vocabulary and phrase in Unit Ten
2. Grammars --Numeral
3. Exercises and test
Exercise
Vocabulary
一、找出不同类的词。
( )1. A. beautiful B. beauty C. natural D. famous
( )2. A. choose B. save C. present D. invite
( )3. A. ticket B. airport B.worry D. beauty
( )4. A. Canada B. Africa C. America D. Australia
( )5. A. waterfall B. lake C. passport D. moutain
二、读句子，根据首字母填空。
1. I love the natural b________in Tibet(西藏).
2. I plan to travel abroad and I just got my p________.
3. The plane just arrived at the a________. I can see my best friend very soon.
4. We are going to the zoo tomorrow. Could you help me b________2 tickets
5. I can s________English every day and learn more about your country.
Phrases
一、根据中文提示，完成句子，每空一词。
1.昨天他给我买了一份礼物。
He________ ________a present yesterday.
2.我很兴奋能跟你们在一起。
I am ________ ________ ________ ________with you.
3.谢谢你帮助我打扫教室。
Thank you________ ________ ________ ________ the classroom.
4.广州以花及美食出名。
Guangzhou is ________ ________its flowers and delicious food.
5.我计划下个星期天到上海看望你。
I am ________ ________ ________you in Shanghai next Sunday.
6. 我迫不及待地想见到我的父母。
I ________ ________ ________ see my parents.
7. 非常感谢你邀请我去野餐。
________ ________ ________ ________me to have a picnic.
Key points
一、选择正确的答案填空，把其大写字母编号写在题前括号内。
( )1. If I can travel________, I will choose the UK.
A. abroad B. inside C. outside
( )2. Thank you for________me to move the sofa inside.
A. help B. helping C. helped
( )3. I will arrive________ the airport at 4:00 p.m.
A. by B. in C. at
( )4. The party will begin________Ocober 15th.
A. in B. on C. at
( )5. I want to learn more________South Africa.
A. about B. with C. by
二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. I’m very excited ________(stay) with your family.
2. I plan ________(visit) Chinatown in Toronto.
3. I ________(arrive) in London next Saturday.
4. Thank you for ________(help) me to carry the books.
5. It is a good place ________(take) photos.
6. Where do you________ (plan) to go in your holiday
7. I________ (get) my passport and________ (book) the ticket last Sunday.
8. Can we________ (play) games outside now
9. Last weekend________ (be) you at home
10. There are many________ (library) in our city.
基数词变序数词口诀：一、二、三,单独记；八去t,九除e,ve要用f替,整十基数变序数,先把ty变成tie；要是遇到两位数,十位基数个位序,th最后加上去.
三、数词的用法
　1. 章节、页数的读法
　　第一章：the first chapter ; Chapter One
　　第二节：the second section ; Section Two
　　第三课：the third lesson ; Lesson Three
　　第463页：page four six three
　　第2564页：page two five six four或twenty-five sixty-four
　　注意：如果页码的数字较长，通常用基数词。
　2. 房间、门牌、电话号码的读法
　　第305房间：Room three o（零）five
　　长安街76号：seventy-six Chang'an Street
　　电话号码：204-2244：telephone number two o（零） four two two（double two） four four
　　十一路公共汽车：Bus（No.） eleven
　3. 年代、日期、时刻的读法
　　（1）年份是四位数字时，各分成二位来读，
　　eg. 公元1995年：1995（=nineteen ninety-five）
　　（2）日期使用一般的序数词来读取
　　eg. 5月10日：May 10th（=May tenth）
　　（3）时刻通常用基数词来读
　　eg. 8点45分：8: 45（=eight forty-five）
　　（4）年代表示法：
　　eg. 二十世纪九十年代：1990's nineteen nineties
　4. hundred, thousand, million用法：
　　hundred, thousand, million前面有具体数字，要用单数形式，但如果它们后面有of，那它们要用复数形式，同时，前面不能再加具体的数目。
　　eg. two thousand 两千 thousands of 成千上万
　　 hundreds of 成百上千 millions of 数以百万计
　　 Thousands and thousands of people have visited the city.
　　 成千上万的人参观了这座城市。
　四、倍数、分数、小数、百分数的表示方法：
　　1. 倍数：time（s）
　　This room is three times as large as that one. 这个房间有那个房间三个大。
　　Three threes are nine. or Three times three is nine. 三三得九。
　　2. 分数：
　　分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示，分子为2以上时，分母（序数词）应变为复数。
　　三分之一，one third, a third； 五分之三，three fifths
　　数短语作主语时，谓语的数由of 后面的名词来决定，名词为可数名词复数，则谓语用复数；名词为不可数名词，谓语用单数。
　　A third of the land is covered by forests.
Two thirds of the workers are working hard.
　　3. 小数：
　　小数点前的基数词与前面所讲的基数词读法完全相同，小数点后面则须将数字一一读出。
　　1.25 读作 one point two five
　　0.56 读作naught point five six或zero point five six
　　4. 百分数： 百分号%读作 percent eg. 5% 读作 five percent
Exercise
一、汉译英
1、十二个家庭 _____________________ 2、在上午九点 _____________________
3、在下午4:30 _____________________ 4、在七月 _____________________
5、第三个孩子 _____________________ 6、第一课 _____________________
7、六月一日 _____________________ 8、三点零五 _____________________
9、十二个月 _____________________ 10、三十九美元_____________________
11、四分之一 _____________________ 12、五分之二 _____________________
二、单项选择
( )1.Fifty plus ___________.
A. fourty is ninety B. forty is ninety
C. thirty is ninety D. fifty is ninety
( )2.There are___________students in this school.
A. four hundred fifty-two B. four hundreds fifty two
C. four hundred and fifty-two D. four hundreds and fifty-two
( )3.My home is about___________away from the school.
A. three hundred metre B. three hundreds metres
C. three hundred metres D. three hundred metre
( )4.December is ___________and last month in a year.
A.the twelveth B.twelve C.the twelfth D.twelfth
( )5.--What’s the date today --It’s ___________.
A.nine B.Monday C.June 5 D.11:00
( )6. ___________people died in the traffic accidents in the world.
A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Ten thousands of D.Ten thousand of
( )7.This is her ___________birthday, I think.
A.twenty B.twentieth C.the twentieth D.the twenty’s
( )8.September ___________is Teachers’Day.
A.the ten B.tenth C.the tenth D.the ten’s
Exercise
一、选择正确的答案填空，把其大写字母编号写在提前的括号内。
( )1.My friends will arrive________the airport tomorrow morning.
A. at B. in C. On
( )2. South Africa is famous________its animals and forests.
A. of B. for C. at
( )3. Let me help you________the animals.
A. closing B. to close C. close
( )4. ---________ will you travel to ---I’ll go to Italy.
A. When B. What C.Where
( )5. ---When did you get your ticket ---I________it the day before yesterday.
A. get B. got C. will get
( )6. I can’t wait________this exciting movie!
A. seeing B. to see C. saw
( )7. We learned a lot________animals on the trip to the zoo.
A. at B. to C. about
( )8. She________excited to to see her parents yesterday.
A. is B. was C. be
( )9. Thank you for________me with my homework.
A. helping B. help C. To help
( )10. Jack invited________to have a holiday on his farm.
A. they B. them C. their
二、回答问题。
1. How would you like to travel
__________________________________
2. Did you ever go to Chinatown in Canada
__________________________________
3. Did you travel abroad
__________________________________
4. What time will the plane land
__________________________________
5. Do you have any friend in Canada
__________________________________
三、阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
If you are making plans to travel abroad, China will be a great place for you to choose.
China is in the east of Asia. It has a 5000-year long history. You can see many very old buildings in Beijing, like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City and so on. Of course, you can also see many modern beautiful cities, like Shanghai and Guangzhou.
China is the third largest country in the world. The weather is very different in different parts of the country. It’s as hot as in summer in Guangzhou. At the same time, it is snowing hard in Harbin in the north of China.
China is also famous for its nutural beauty. There are lots of high mountains, large lakes, waterfalls and endless deserts and grasslands across this country. The more you see, the more interested and surprised you get.
Chinese people are hardworking people and very good at cooking. You’ll find a lot of very different styles of Chinese food from the north to the south of China. They are very delicious and very special.
Enjoy your trip in China.
( )1. How long history does China have
A. Two thousand years. B. Four thousand years C. Five thousand years
( )2. China is the_______largest country in the world.
A. first B. second C. third
( )3. When it is snowy in Harbin, what might the weather be like in Guangzhou
A. Snowy. B. As hot as in summer. C. Very cold like Harbin.
( )4. Why is China famous for its natural beauty
A. There are lots of high mountains, large lakes and waterfalls.
B. There are lots of endless deserts and grasslands.
C. A and B.
( )5. Which is WRONG about Chinese people
A. They don’t like to work hard.
B. They are very hardworking.
C. They are very good at making delicious food.
四、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容一致，如符合，写“T”，否则写“F”。
There are many different ways to travel in Paris from London. One of the quickest and most popular ways is by train. From Waterloo Railway Station, you can travel all the way to Paris. The journey takes about three hours. The train, called the Eurostar, is very modern, and the seats are comfortable.
You can also travel to France by ship. First, you go to Dover, on the coast(海岸), by bus from London. The bus stops at the Ferry Terminal Seven in Dover. You can buy your ticket there. People who travel by can can drive on to the ferry(渡轮), too.
Another way to travel to Paris is by plane. The are several airports with international flights(航线) to Paris and other cities in France. You can travel to London Airport by bus or underground. Some people even go by taxi but this is a very expensive way to travel!
( )1. The most popular way from London to Paris is by train.
( )2. The train from London to Paris is very old and the seats aren’t comfortable.
( )3. You can also travel to Paris by boat, or by car.
( )4. You cannot travel to Paris by plane.
( )5. It’s very cheap to go from London to Paris by underground, but very expensive by taxi.
10
Chapter Ten
词汇过关
1. 为...感谢你 _______________ 2. 兴奋地做... ________________
3. 省钱 _______________ 4. 别担心 ________________
5. 自然之美 _______________ 6. 因...而出名 ________________
7. 到达机场 _______________ 8. 等不及做... ________________
9. 了解 _______________ 10. 给你买个礼物 ________________
11. 计划去做... _______________ 12. 订飞机票 ________________
13. 唐人街 _______________ 14. 护照 ________________
15. 瀑布 _______________ 16. 多伦多 ________________
1. Thanks so much for inviting me to visit you in Canada.
2. I can’t wait to see you.
3. I’m very excited to stay with your family.
4. I know Canada is famous for its natural beauty.
要点总结
语法总结
数词
一、数词的分类：基数词和序数词。基数用于表示数量多少，而基数词用于表示次序，常在日期中出现。
二、区别：基数词前面没有“the”；序数词前一定要有“the”。
1、超过二十以上的两位数需要在个位和十位之间加上“-”。如：21 twenty-one
2、用基数词来修饰可数名词时，一定别忘了它的复数形式。如：十八个男孩 eighteen boys
3、用基数词修饰不可数名词时，如是复数，变它的量词为复数。如：两碗米饭 two bowls of rice
4、序数词一般加“th”，特殊的有：first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth；
二十及二十以外的整十：twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth…
“第几十几”：前面整十不变，后面“几”改为序数词。如：88 eighty-eighth