教科版（广州）英语六年级下册 Unit 1 Slow and steady wins the race 讲义（无答案）

Chapter
What we are going to do today
1. Vocabulary and phrase in Unit one
2. Grammars – Four kinds of tense
3. Exercises and test
Exercise
Vocabulary
一、找出不同类的词。
( )1. A. steady B. silly C. hare D. sad
( )2. A. win B. such C. carry D. try
( )3. A. was B. had C. won D. understand
( )4. A. animal B. tortoise C. bear D. tiger
( )5. A. him B. his C. her D. our
二、读句子，根据首字母填空。
1. Look! Mr Zhang is c________ a heavy box. Let’s help him.
2. I try to r________all the new words in English class.
3. Slow and s________wins the race.
4. The little boy is s________because he misses his mother.
5. Many pupils like Mr Zeng because he is kind and p________.
Phrases
一、根据中文提示完成句子。
1. Why was Sue ________ ________ ________ ________(这么匆忙)
2. He was very happy because he ________ ________ ________(赢得比赛).
3. In the story, the hare is so ________ ________ _______ (愚蠢和粗心).
4. I ________ ________(肯定) she is the winner.
5. You should ________ ________(更努力学习) if you want to study well.
6. My mother is very tired. She wants to ________ ________ ________ (休息一下).
7. ________ ________ (耐心点). Don’t cut too fast.
8. ________ ________ ________ (不要害怕). The doctors are very nice.
9. He was ________ ________(太骄傲了).
10. The tiger said he________ ________ ________ (将会吃掉) the little rabbit.
Key points
一、选择正确的答案填空，把其大写字母编号写在提前的括号内。
( )1.My mother tried________me with my study.
A. help B. to help C. to helping
( )2.You should________when you are crossing the street.
A. be careful B. be careless C. careful
( )3.The tortoise and the hare wanted to know who ran faster, so they________a race.
A. have B. has C. had
( )4.My grandma can’t ________my telephone number.
A. understand B. remember C. count
( )5.The boy finished his homework and he________a rest.
A. take B. takes C. took
( )6.Don’t be in such a________. It’s dangerous.
A. hurry B. worry C. way
( )7. What do you________ Can you say it again
A. knew B. mean C. meant
( )8. If you want to do________, you should be careful and patient.
A. something well B. well something C. anything well
( )9. The hare was sure he ________ win the race.
A. will B. would C. can
( )10. The hare was so proud and ________a rest.
A. takes B. take C. took
二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. --What are they doing --They ________(make) model ships.
2. One day, the hare and the tortoise________(have) a race.
3. Mike tried to________(carry) all the books that day.
4. --What did you do last Sunday --I ________(go) shopping.
5. Jiamin wants to ________(win) the race.
1. 表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。
Ex:The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
3. 标志词:often, usually, always, every day, sometimes, seldom, never 等。
【考试模拟练】
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1. She____________(go) to school at seven o’clock.
2. It’s 6 o’clock. They are____________ (eat) supper.
3. He usually____________up at 17:00. (get )
4. She____________ (live) in Beijing.
5. Amy____________ (be) here now.
6. ____________ (be) there a fly on the table
7. My father____________ (watch) TV every evening .
8. My brother____________ (like) making toys .
9. ____________Amy____________ (read) English every day
10. Chen Jie sometimes____________ (go) to the park with her sister.
二、选择填空。
( )1. I want____________my homework now.
A. doing B. to do C. to doing D. do
( )2. It's time____________.
A. go to school B. playing games C. to go to home D. to do my homework
( )3. She____________exercise every afternoon after school.
A. take B. takes C. taking D. is taking
( )4. ---Do they have a new car ---Yes, ____________.
A. they are B. they have C. they don't D. they do
( )5. He often____________supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have B. has C. is having D. is eating
( )6. ____________he often sweep the floor at home
A. Do B. Does C. Doing D. Is
( )7. My father never____________his clothes.
A. wash B. washs C. washes D. washing
( )8. My brother____________hard.
A. study B. studys C. studies D. studying
( )9. Joe doesn’t____________any money now.
A. have B. has C. having D. is
( )10. Can Linda____________the old man
A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped
1. 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2. 时间标志——now，句前的 look, listen, these days 等。
3. 基本构成: be (am, is, are )+动词现在分词-ing 形式。
【考试模拟练】
一、写出下列动词的 ing 形式。
play __________ run __________ swim __________ make __________
go __________ skate __________ write __________ ski __________
read __________ have __________ sing __________ dance __________
put __________ see __________ buy __________ love __________
live __________ take __________ come __________ get __________
stop __________ sit __________ begin __________ shop __________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1. The boy____________ (draw) a picture now.
2. Listen. Some girls____________ (sing) in the classroom.
3. What____________you____________ (do) now
4. They____________ (not, water) the flowers now.
5. Look! the girls____________ (dance) in the classroom .
6. What is your granddaughter doing She____________ (listen) to music.
7. It’s 5 o’clock now. We____________ (have) supper now.
8. ____________Helen____________ (wash )clothes Yes, she is.
三、选择题。
( )1.Look! The twins____________their mother do the housework.
A.helps B.help C.are helping D.to help
( )2. ____________are the birds doing They are singing in the tree.
A.Who B.What C.How D.Where
( )3.Is she____________cakes
A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats
( )4.They are____________their clothes.
A.put B.putting C.puting on D.putting on
( )5.Listen! She____________in the classroom.
A.is singing B.sing C.to sing D.is sing
1. 用法：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 时间标志词 yesterday, the day before yesterday, three days ago, in1949, last week/month/year, just now, at that time, in the past 等。
【考试模拟练】
一、写出下列动词的过去时。
wear __________ cut __________ feel __________ cry __________
sleep __________ catch __________ hurt __________ teach __________
buy __________ tell __________ sell __________ bring __________
hold __________ take __________ draw __________ stop __________
plan __________ get __________ think __________ leave __________
二、单项选择。
( )1. __________your mother__________to work last Saturday
A. Did, go B. Do, go C. Does, go
( )2.They__________not late the day before yesterday.
A. did B. were C. are
( )3. __________they away from school last October
A. Did B. Were C. Are
( )4. ---Where__________you__________ ---I went to buy some food for supper.
A.are … go B.did … go C.do … go
( )5. Why__________she__________angry just now？
A. did… get B. has…got C. did… got
( )6. I__________my room last night.
A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned
( )7. __________he__________tennis after classes yesterday
A. Did; played B. Did; play C. Does; play
( )8. --- What did your father do when he was in England
---He__________in a car factory.
A. work B. worked C. is working
( )9. ---Hi, Kate. You look tired. What's the matter
---I__________well last night.
A. didn't sleep B. don't sleep C. won't sleep
( )10. Jenny went into the room, took off his coat and__________down on a sofa.
A. would sit B. was sitting C. sat
( )11. ---Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick ---John__________.
A. cleaned B. does C. did
( )12. He turned off the lights and then__________.
A. leaves B. left C. will leave
( )13. Everyone__________there when the meeting began.
A. was B. is C. are
( )14. There__________a lot of people at the street corner when the accident happened.
A. was B. were C. had
( )15.I can’t wait__________these delicious foods now.
A. to enjoy B. enjoying C.enjoyed
三、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
1. He__________ (move) to Beijing two years ago.
2. The cat__________ (catch) a mouse last night.
3. I__________ (make) a model ship the day before yesterday.
4. My father__________ (cook) a nice food last weekend.
5. The girls__________ (sing) and__________ (dance) at the party yesterday.
6. She__________ (not do) homework last night.
7. ---What time__________he__________ (get) up yesterday
---We__________ (get) up at 9:00 in the morning.
9. ---When__________you__________(come) to Guangzhou ---Last Friday.
1. 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。
2. 时间标志：tomorrow, soon, next Monday, next year, next weekend, this afternoon 等。
3. 一般将来时常用的两种结构,
be going to+动词原形: 表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。
shall／will+动词原形: 表示将要发生的动作或情况，没有太多的计划性，还用来表示意愿。
【考试模拟练】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Today is a sunny day. We__________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
2.My brother__________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
3.It’s Friday today. What__________she __________ (do) this weekend She__________ (watch) TV.
4.What will you do next Sunday I__________ (pick) apples on a farm.
5. Mary__________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
二、选择题。
( )1. Mother__________me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give C. gives
( )2. He__________her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives B. gave C. will give
( )3. He__________in three days.
A. coming back B. came back C. will come back
( )4. Who__________swimming with us tomorrow afternoon
A. will go B. do go C. will going
( )5. The day after tomorrow they__________a volleyball match.
A. will watch B. watches C. is watching
Grammar Focus
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I__________ (like)the story of Monkey King better than Robin Hood .
2. Yesterday I__________ (write) a letter to my friend.
3. Tom__________(send) some emails to his parents last night.
4. The robot__________ (buy) vegetables in the supermarket every day.
5. Kate__________ (swim) in the pool tomorrow.
6. Look! Her brother__________ (fly) a kite.
7. I__________ (find) a wallet and__________ (give) it to the police that day.
8. Grandma__________ (be) ill. And we__________ (take) her to hospital yesterday.
9. He__________ (teach) her kung fu twice a week.
10. They__________ (make) a model plane by themselves and we visited it.
11. What__________ (do) he usually__________ (do) after school
12. How many lessons__________your classmate__________ (have) on Monday
Exercise
一、回答问题。
1. Are you patient
_______________________________________________
2. Is the rabbit careless in the story
_______________________________________________
3. Do you like reading stories
_______________________________________________
4. Who is proud, the hare or the tortoise
_______________________________________________
5. Is reading your hobby
_______________________________________________
二、阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容一致，如符合，写“T”，否则写“F”。
The wolf and the fox wanted to eat the rabbit. But it is not easy to catch it. One day the wolf said to the fox, “You go home and lie in bed. I’ll tell the rabbit that you died. When it comes to look at you, you can jump and catch him.” “That’s a good idea,” said the fox. He went home at once. The wolf went to the rabbit’s house and said to the rabbit, “Come and look. The fox died.”
The rabbit came to the fox’s house. The fox was lying on the floor with an open mouth. The rabbit said to the wolf, “If a fox died, his mouth should be closed.” When the fox herad this, he closed his mouth. The rabbit knew the fox did not die and he ran away. The wolf and the fox couldn’t catch the rabbit again. What a clever rabbit!
( )1. The fox and the wolf wanted to eat the rabbit.
( )2. The wolf went home and pretended(假装) to be dead(死的).
( )3. The rabbit thought the fox died.
( )4. It is easy to catch a rabbit.
( )5. At last the rabbit ran away.
1
Chapter One
词汇过关
1. 试图做... _________________ 2. 如此匆忙 _________________
3. 像...一样 _________________ 4. 耐心点 _________________
5. 背很重的包 _________________ 6. 更努力地工作 _________________
7. 稳扎稳打 _________________ 8. 愚蠢的野兔 _________________
9. 进行一场比赛 _________________ 10. 休息一会儿 _________________
11. 赢得比赛 _________________ 12. 做事做得好 _________________
13. 小心点 _________________ 14. 骄傲的 _________________
15. 不小心的 _________________ 16. 龟 _________________
1.I tried to carry all the books.
2.Why are you in such a hurry
3.He was too proud and careless. The slow but careful tortoise won the race.
4.Slow and steady wins the race.
要点总结
语法复习
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般过去时
一般将来时