课件2张PPT。★中考经典真题题库★中考经典真题题库10
中考题库10 主谓一致
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中考题库10——主谓一致
选择题
1. (·宁夏中考) The woman behind the girls ________ a famous actress.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
【解析】选A
2. (·河北中考) The news ________ very interesting! Tell me more!
A. is B. are C. were D. was
【解析】选A。news意为“新闻”,是不可数名词,做主语时谓语动词要单数形式,先排除B、C二项;另结合后句“Tell me more!”可知这里要用一般现在时,故舍D选A。
3. (·湛江中考) –He is a doctor and his brother is a doctor, too.
–You mean both he and his brother ________ doctors, right?
A. is B. be C. are D. was
【解析】选C
4. (·德州中考) Either Eve or Herb ________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.
A. have B. has C. was D. were
【解析】选B。either … or …连接主语时,谓语动词与or后面的名词或代词保持一致。由关键词Herb可知用谓语动词单数形式,先排除A、D二项;另由been invited可知这里是现在完成时的被动语态,故舍D选B。
5. (·新疆中考) –What do you think of what she did?
-What she did still ________ us feel very sad now.
A. makes B. make C. is making D. is made
【解析】选A
6. (·深圳中考) -Which would you like, tea or coffee? -Either _______ OK, but I prefer coffee ________ milk. A. is; has? ???B. are; with???? C. is; with???? D. are; has
【解析】选C。either是不定代词,做主语时谓语动词要用单数形式,先排除B、D;另结合题中的谓语动词prefer可舍A选C。7. (·宿迁中考) –What ________ the number of the students in your school?
–About two thousand. A number of them _________ from England.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are
【解析】选A。the number of…意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式;而a number of意为“许多”,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
由关键信息the number of和a number of可知第一个空用单数,第二个空用复数,故正确答案为A。
8. (·广东中考) Everyone except Tom and John ________ seen the film.
A. is B. has C. are D. have
【解析】选B。everyone在句中做主语,而except Tom and John是介词短语,作everyone的后置定语,所以谓语动词要用单数形式,先排除C、D二项;另结合关键词seen可知这里是现在完成时,故舍A选B。
9. (·泸州中考) My name ________ Lucy. May I know your name?
A. am B. is C. are
【解析】选B。my name做主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
10. (·茂名中考) Some of my classmates _________ from other cities.
A. comes B. is C. are
【解析】选C。因为classmates是复数名词,所以谓语动词要用复数形式。故本题选C。
11. (·鸡西中考) –A number of students ________ in the dinning hall.
-Let me count. The number of the students ________ about 400.
A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are
【解析】选A
12. (·攀枝花中考)Swimming in the pool with friends _________ very interesting.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
【解析】选C。Swimming in the pool with friends是动名词短语,做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
13. (·漳州中考) –What’s on the table?
-________ some bread on it.
A. There is B. There are C. We are D. They are
【解析】选A。考查there be结构的主谓一致。题中的some bread是不可数名词,做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。
14. (·烟台中考) The number of _________ in our class______ fifty.
A. student; is B. the students; are
C. the students; is D. students; are
【解析】选C
15. (·宿迁中考) -Are you worried when your son often plays computer games?
-Yes. I think playing computer games _________ on teenagers.
A. have a good effect B. has a good effect
C. has a bad effect D. have a bad effect
【解析】选C。动名词短语playing computer games做主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式,先排除A、D二项;另结合题意“我认为打电脑游戏对青少年有坏影响”可舍B选C。
16. (·南通中考) Now the students each _________ an English-Chinese dictionary.
A. has B. have C. is having D. are having
【解析】选B。the students each强调的是整体,先排除A、C二项;另题中虽然有now但不是现在进行时,而要用一般现在时,故舍D选B。
17. (·河北中考) There _________ a lot of rain in this area in August every year.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
【解析】选A
18. (·武汉中考) -Can your father drive?
-Yes, and he usually ________ to school.
A. drove B. is driving C. drives D. has driven
【解析】选C。考查单数人称代词做主语时的主谓一致。由关键词usually可知本题是一般现在时,主语为he,谓语动词要用单数形式。故选C。
19. (·济宁中考) In the coming summer holiday, my family _________ going to take a one-week trip to Qingdao.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【解析】选B。family意为“家庭”时,有两种用法:如果指家人,谓语动词要用复数形式;如果只是说家,那么就用单数形式。根据题意可知“我的家庭成员打算去青岛旅行一周”,故排除A、C、D三项,选B。