Unit 16
Section A
1. A. $400 B. $500 C. $800 D. $300
2. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By ship. D. By bike.
3. A. The man bought too few books. B. The man bought too many books.
C. The ma should open a bookstore. D. The man should buy more new books.
4. A. A fine boat. B. Their friend, Tom. C. The weather. D. Their teacher.
5. A. He must read a lot of books on history.
B. He isn’t interested in history at all.
C. He can’t get all the books Mr. Wang assigned.
D. He never finds time to talk to Mr. Wang.
6. A. In a theatre. B. In a restaurant. C. On a plane. D. On a train.
7. A. Manager and clerk. B. Customer and shop assistant.
C. Doctor and patient. D. Teacher and student.
8. A. The party was wonderful. B. He was invited to the party.
C. The party was boring. D. He didn’t go to the party.
9. A. He works in a furniture store. B. He is selling office equipment.
C. He is selling computers. D. He works in an electronics company.
10. A. Jason is always late for appointment. B. Jason is never late for appointment.
C. He isn’t sure of Jason’s arrival. D. Jason will surely turn up.
Answer
A
W: John, did you receive any pocket money during the Spring Festival?
M: Yes, it is the most exciting time of the year. I got $400 from my uncle, $300 from my grandfather and another $500 from my parents. But now I have two thirds of it.
Q: How much money has the boy spent?
C
W: It is said that you are going to Boston. How are you going there?
M: I can fly there, but going by sea would be cheaper.
Q: How will the man go to Boston?
B
M: I bought a few new books at the bookstore.
W: A few! You could open your own bookstore in your room!
Q: What does the woman mean?
M: I think it will be fine. I’m going boating with Tom.
W: Are you sure? I heard it on the radio that it is going to rain.
Q: What are the two speakers talking about?
A
M: I think the history course Mr. Wang gives is interesting, but it’s very difficult. I’ll never get through the reading list he assigned.
W: Don’t worry. You will find time somehow.
Q: Why is the man worried?
B
W: Would you like to take the seats near the window?
M: Thank you. Fetch me the menu, please.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
C
W: Sir, last month I came to see you. So much time has passed. It seems the treatments you administered don’t work very much.
M: Janis, we need time. I am sure these drugs will have effect soon.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
C
W: How do you like the party?
M: Mmm, I would rather not have been invited.
Q: What does the man think of the party?
D
W: Is your brother still selling computers in the store opposite our school?
M: He has had several different jobs. Right now he is working in an electronics company. Before this he worked in an office equipment store.
Q: What job does the man’s brother do at present?
C
W: Jason is already more then an hour late. Do you think he changed his mind about joining us?
M: That’s hard for me to say.
Q: What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s statements?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. People who has lost their jobs. B. Students who want to find temporary jobs.
C. Students who want to find a job for life. D. People who want to change their jobs.
12. A. To employ one person for the whole season. B. To have several people for short periods.
C. To make decisions as quickly as possible. D. To read short letters to save time.
13. A. To make staff arrangements. B. To type a formal letter.
C. To write to several employers. D. To indicate the minimum time.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Charitable organizations. B. Inspiring couples.
C. Charity foundations. D. Educational programs.
15. A. $60 million. B. $50 billion
C. $30 billion. D. $20 million.
16. A. Hungry people. B. Disabled people.
C. Youngsters. D. The elderly.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Who is the speaker addressing? (B)
What do employers generally prefer to do? (A)
What can you do if you decide late in the season to look for a job? (C)
If you want to find a job during vacation, remember that employers generally prefer to take in one person for the whole season rather than have several people fro short periods. If you are able to work for longer than the minimum period quoted, you are most likely to be offered the job.
Most employers like to make their staff arrangements ahead of time, so try to apply early but never earlier than the date mentioned in the job details. If you decide late in the season to look for a job, write to several firms. Positions continue to become unoccupied, as people leave for various reasons, and if you write to several employers, you will probably be successful.
Before applying for a position, check that you fulfill all the requirements as to period of work, age and qualifications.
Write a short letter, explaining which position interests you, why you think you are suitable for it and the maximum time you are available.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
What does the passage mainly deal with? (B)
How much money have Bill Gates and his wife donated to heir charity organization? (C)
Who do Andre and Steffi mainly aim to help? (C)
Today let’s meet some of the world’s best-known couples. They are as inspiring as they are famous. As co-founder of Microsoft, Bill Gates is famous for his wealth. But he and his wife, Melinda, are steadily becoming just as well- known for their generosity. In 2000, the couple founded the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, now the world’s largest charity organization, which focuses on improving health and education worldwide. Up to now, the couple has donated more than $30 billion to the foundation.
King Bhumibol and his wife got married in 1950. Highly respected throughout the country, the couple is Thailand’s most beloved public figures. Sharing a common goal—to serve to people of Thailand—has brought the couple even closer together. They also share a special burden for Thailand’s needy. Bhumibol uses his personal wealth to fund development projects. Similarly, his wife is well loved for her work with the Thai Red Cross.
Before they married in 2001, Andre and Steffi were mainly famous for their remarkable tennis skills. But today, they’re becoming well-known for their efforts on behalf of children and the environment. The Andre Charitable Foundation has raised more than $60 million for recreational and educational programs for children in the US. Meanwhile, Steffi has spoken out on environment issues in her role as an official ambassador for the World Wildlife Fund.
Section C
What do people’s favorite colors say about them? Color experts in the United States say peoples color ___17___ can act as a key to understanding their personalities.
People who prefer red are usually outgoing, energetic and determined, but they can also be impatient and quick to ___18__. People who like yellow often do well in business and have a sunny personality, ___19___ a sense of humor. While sensitive, self-controlled and diligent, lovers of blue can worry too much. Those who prefer black are often stylish. They enjoy having ___20__ about them and many also have secret inner longings. ___21___, people desiring a simple lifestyle probably love white. They usually have high ideals and value excellence. Lovers of green __22__ display sincerity, gentleness and frankness. People who prefer purple desire to be unique and are usually artistic and creative, but they may become sarcastic ___23___. Pink-living people want to feel loved and protected, while those who prefer orange are often fearless and fun- loving.
Of course, personalities aren’t ___24___. But people’s favorite colors may reveal more than people realize.
Answer
preferences
take sides
along with
an air of mystery
In contrast
typically
if misunderstood
that black or white
Section D
Blanks 25 through 28 are based on the following conversation
Symptoms
Bad __25__for two days.
Keep feeling sick and weak.
Diagnosis
Her stomach can’t get used to the change of __26__.
Treatment for the discomfort
Take some medicine three times a day __27__.
Try not to eat too much fro a day or two.
Drink plenty of __28__.
Complete the form. Writ No More Than Three Words for each answer.
Answer
25. stomachache
26. diet and temperature
27. after meals
28. orange juice
W: Good morning, doctor.
M: Good morning. Take a seat, please. Now what seems to be the trouble?
W: Well, I’ve had a very bad stomachache for two days, and I keep feeling sick and weak.
M: Are you new here?
W: Yes, I’m here on a two-week holiday.
M: Well, it sounds to me as though you’ve eaten something that doesn’t agree with you.
W: You don’t think it’s food poisoning or anything like that, do you?
M: Well, no. I don’t think so. How long have you been here?
W: Four days. We arrived last Saturday.
M: In that case, I’m sure it’s the change of diet, and the temperature. I’ll give you something to calm your stomach.
W: Thank you, doctor.
M: You will need to get this medicine.
W: And how often do I have to take it?
M: Three times a day, after meals. But try not to eat too much for a day or two, and drink plenty of orange juice.
W: Thank you, doctor.
Unit 17
Section A
1. A. In the bank. B. In the airport. C. In the hospital. D. In the school.
2. A. $340 B. $170 C. $85 D. $680
3. A. Calculate the bill again. B. Go and talk to the manager.
C. Give the bill some discount. D. Find out whether a salad was served.
4. A. French. B. Italian. C. Japanese. D. English.
5. A. He doesn’t want to don the homework. B. He doesn’t like to sleep at night.
C. The homework has been done already. D. He will do the homework at night.
6. A. They don’t take the weather into account.
B. They will postpone that plan in case of rain.
C. They will not do as scheduled if it rains.
D. They are sure the weather will clear up.
7. A. A present for her friend. B. A present for her mother.
C. A present for her father. D. A present for herself.
8. A. Pies have all been sold out. B. The baker was one sick leave.
C. Bananas are out of sock. D. The baking equipment is broken.
9. A. Watching their favorite TV series. B. Talking about their favorite programs
C. Putting up an antenna on TV. D. Listening to the radio program.
10. A. Mail a letter. B. Do others a favor.
C. Practice driving. D. Direct a film.
Answer
C
M: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the emergency room is?
W: Turn left, and then takes the elevator until the third floor. You will find It opposite the bathroom.
Q: Where is the conversation most probably taking place?
C
W: I heard that you were really a good bargainer. You only spent 340 dollars on two jackets?
M: To be honest, I only spent half of that on the two jackets.
Q: How much did each jacket cost?
A
W: What’s my bill? $18? That can’t be right! I only had a salad for dinner.
M: Sorry, let me have a check.
Q: What will the man probably do next?
B
W: John is quite fluent in English and now he is beginning to learn Japanese.
M: He learned French as a second foreign language in university and he ever picked up a little Italian during his trip there.
Q: Which language did John learn when traveling?
D
W: Have you done your homework yet? You have to hand it in tomorrow.
M: No, I plan to stay up all night.
Q: What does the man imply?
C
W: What if it rains? What are we going to do then?
M: We will have to count on good weather. But if it rains, everything will be cancelled.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
C
M: Hi, young lady. How may I help you?
W: Well, mmm… I am looking for a Father’s Day’s gift.
Q: What is the girl shopping for?
B
W: I’d like to see your pie menu. That’s why I like to dine here.
M: Sorry, but Dave, our baker, slipped on a banana peel in our kitchen two days ago, and injured his back.
Q: Why is the restaurant not serving pies today?
D
W: I can’t seem to tune into the station I like. Strange, I did it the day before.
M: Putting up the antennae will help. I hope you will find it soon. The program is about to start.
Q: What are the two speakers doing?
A
W: I am so lucky to drive you home. Shall we drive directly to your house?
M: Thank you so much for your favor. But I have an urgent letter to post right now.
Q: What does the man want to do first?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
A. He didn’t want to keep boys and girls apart.
B. He thought existing sports unfit for teenagers.
C. He had a mixed class for sports at the same time.
D. He thought girls were as capable as boys in sports.
12. A. When he saw some children playing a game.
B. When he gave a lesson to a mixed class.
C. When he learned the word “korf”.
D. When he visited a Swedish school.
13. A. The sport is usually played on a football pitch.
B. Attack players pass the ball to each other to score a goal.
C. The game has something in common with basketball.
D. The game is excellent but not very popular.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Because the film employees will get paid for helping move the office.
B. Because it is convenient to make lots of preparations on weekends.
C. Because closing down the IT system over weekends causes the fewest problems.
D. Because the firms are permitted to move only on weekends.
15. A. Form a project team. B. Appoint a move organizer.
C. Consult the specialists. D. Put the furniture in order.
16. A. Firm managers. B. Employees.
C. Move organizers. D. Clients.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Why did the headmaster look for a sport for both boys and girls? (C)
How did the headmaster come up with the new sports? (A)
What do we know about korfball? (D)
Boys are girls are usually kept apart in sports. Seventy years age, when a mixed class of Dutch teenagers had to play a sport together, their headmaster wanted to find a sport that was as good for one sex as for the other. But he didn’t think any of the usual sports was right for them. During a visit to Sweden he saw some children playing a game together. This gave him an idea for a new sport. He called it “korfball”, from the Dutch word for basket. However, korfball is an entirely different game from basketball.
The sport is played on a pitch the size of a small football field. It includes 3 divisions, known as attack, center and defense. Each team has 12 players, 4 in each division. The boys and girls are equal in number. The goal is a basket 3 meters above the ground at each end of the pitch. When a player has the ball he is not allowed to run. He must throw the ball. The ball must always go to a center player before defense and attack. The sport is simple, and excellent for mixed schools. Korfball is now played in 10 countries, but it is a pity someone is often asked “What did you say you play?” when he says he plays korfball.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
Why do the majority of firms move over a weekend? (C)
Which of the following is NOT important to moving an office? (D)
Who will most probably be interested in this passage? (A)
A successful office relocation demands careful preparation. It’s important to form a project team as early as possible before the move, at least twelve months in advance. It’s also essential to contact the British Association of Movers and ask for a list of commercial specialists who will advise you on packing, security and other important topics.
First, you’ll need to hire a mover, or employ a freelance expert from a firm such as Move Plan, Which organizes relocation for firms from 2,000 to 6,000 people. You’ll also need to pick a time when closing down your IT department will cause the fewest problems to the business. The majority of firms nowadays select to move over the weekend.
Next, make a list of all the furniture, equipment and paperwork. Commercial movers will pack filing in A-Z order, so if A-G leaves the building, it’s still A-G when it’s unpacked. Confidential files can be sealed in secure boxes for the moving day.
Commercial specialists will keep company employees fully informed and answer any questions that they may have. You may move offices once or twice in your career, but experts do it every day.
Section C
Many boys dream about flying. But not for Neil Armstrong, who became an aircraft fanatic around the age of 9, flying was more than ___17__. In fact he dreamt again and again that he could hover over the ground. At 14 Neil worked part-time to pay for flying lessons. On his 16th birthday, he go his ___18___.
In 1962 he joined the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) astronaut program. And at 39 he became the first human to ____19__ on the moon and to walk there. “That’s one small step for man, ___20___ for mankind,” he said as he stepped onto ___21___.
Armstrong later said that the experience was humbling, especially when looking at the Earth. “It suddenly ___22__ me that tiny pea-pretty and blue was the Earth… I didn’t feel like a giant. I felt very, very small.”
Most people ___23____ dream about going into space. But for Armstrong, his love for science, flight and adventure took him “___24___”.
Answer
a childhood interest
pilot’s license
land a spacecraft
one giant leap
the moon’s surface
struck
simply
out of this world
Section D
Blanks 25 through 28 are based on the following conversation
The topic of the conversation
To celebrate Mary’s mother’s__25__birthday.
The birthday presents
A __26__ skirt.
A big birthday cake with __27__.
A __28__ Chinese dinner.
Complete the form. Writ One Word for each answer.
Answer
25. fiftieth
26. beautiful
27. candles
28. special
M: Mary, tomorrow is your Mom’s fiftieth birthday. Do you know?
W: Of course I do. How shall we celebrate it?
M: First of all, a birthday present. What about buying her a beautiful skirt?
W: That’s a good idea. It would make her look younger. And a big birthday cake too, with fifty candles.
M: That’s right. Shall we have a special dinner?
W: How about a Chinese dinner?
M: Fine. Where should we have it?
W: We can have it at home. I’ve learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend. I’m sure Mon would like them.
Unit 18
Section A
1. A. $250 B. $220 C. $30 D. $280
2. A. She doesn’t want to talk about the coming final examination.
B. She is looking forward to the coming final examination.
C. She is fully prepared for the coming final examination.
D. She wants to talk about the schedule for the examination.
3. A. At a boat dock. B. At a weather station.
C. At an airport. D. At a railway station.
4. A. Heavy traffic. B. Costly trip. C. Less time. D. Much noise.
5. A. Husband and wife. B. Manager and clerk.
C. Postal worker and customers. D. Banker and servant.
6. A. Meet her mom at the airport.
B. Say farewell to her mom at the airport.
C. Fly to another city together with her mom.
D. Have a dinner at the airport.
7. A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. On a plane. D. At school.
8. A. Swiss. B. Swedish. C. English. D. Australian.
9. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot.
10. A. There is a growing trend toward fitness in the US.
B. Americans don’t care about the weight problem.
C. Overweight is popular among Americans.
D. Americans are crazy about trying new things.
Answer
D
W: I’d like to check out today. My name is Betty. I stayed in Room 1009.
M: Yes. The rate on the room is $250 a day
Q: How much does the woman have to pay?
A
M: It will be only two weeks before we take the final examination.
W: That’s the last thing that I want to talk about.
Q: What does the woman mean?
C
M: Hope you will enjoy your flight.
W: Thanks. The weather is supposed to be clear, so it should be pretty smooth.
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A
M: How about going to the seaside to spend this weekend?
W: Sounds like a good idea, but we have to leave very early, or we’ll get caught.
Q: What is the woman most concerned about?
C
W: Good afternoon. May I help you?
M: Yes, I want to mail this package and buy some stamps.
Q: What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
B
M: Shall we go to the cinema this evening?
W: Oh, sorry. I’m afraid can’t. I’m seeing my mom off at the airport at 7:30.
Q: What will the woman do this evening?
C
W: Where did you celebrate your birthday last year?
M: Let me see. A year ago today, I was a passenger on an Air Eastern Plane. I had just left my brother’s home in Shanghai and was on my way to school in London.
Q: Where was the man a year ago today？
C
W: Where does Janis come from?
M: She was born in Switzerland and grew up in Sweden, but now she is a citizen of England.
Q: What is Janis’ nationality?
B
W: What a nice bike! Do you often ride to school?
M: I used to take a bus.
Q: How did the man go to school?
A
W: Do you know why so many Americans are overweight?
M: Well, that’s a good question. But with the current fitness craze in the US there wouldn’t be so many overweight Americans.
Q: What can we learn from the conversation?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. See things through rosy eyes. B. Avoid indulging in daydreaming.
C. Accept what they are. D. Ignore others’ advice.
12. A. Time. B. Effort. C. Discipline. D. Potential.
13. A. Our thinking has to be renewed to make us more confident.
B. People have to learn from past experiences.
C. Everyone should have confidence in his or her own talents.
D. We ought to rid ourselves of any unfavorable thoughts.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Never-ending dream of being a successful comedian.
B. Overnight success at the Spring Festival Gala.
C. Xiao Shenyang’s ready for the performance in Shanghai.
D. Xiao Shenyang’s blog has attracted many fans.
15. A. A nationwide charitable activity for low-income women.
B. A fund-raising campaign for poor and appearance-spoiled women.
C. An advertisement for a new beauty salon for poor-looking women.
D. An opening ceremony of China Women’s Development Foundation.
16. A. To attract interests of people. B. To save energy.
c. To shorten the route. D. To protect the environment.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
What does the author urge people to do? (C)
Which is NOT necessary to develop good thinking habits? (D)
Which statement best describes the main idea of he passage? (A)
When too many negative thoughts pile on our minds, we tend to think negatively. When we think negatively, more negative thoughts pile on our minds.
It’s a vicious circle we should avoid. Our choices about which thoughts to indulge in and which to ignore develop into our thinking habits. If we were to let had thinking habits stay with us, they would have a powerful negative impact on our lives.
We should train our thoughts to work for us, not against us because it’s our minds, not our feelings or actions, which in the end shape our destinies. Although it takes time, effort and discipline to develop good thinking habits, the results are definitely worth it.
First of all, we should accept ourselves from who we are. Most people habitually compare themselves with others and try to be like them. Don’t waste your own potential buy trying to be someone else.
Secondly, we should give ourselves permission to fail. Fear for failure paralyzes many people and keeps them from fulfilling their potential. We will undoubtedly fail occasionally, but we are not failures just because we fail. We are failures when we give up trying.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
What does the first news item mainly talk about? (C)
What does the second news report manly tell us about? (B)
Why was a new type of bus introduced? (B)
Now it’s seven o’clock, time for the evening news.
Good news for the local fans. The comedian, Xiao Shenyang along with Zhao Benshan’s other apprentices will present a comedy show at the Shanghai Grand Stage on April 26. Since the success of his performance at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, Xiao Shenyang has become an overnight sensation and his blog has received 5 million hits. Excited at the upcoming Shanghai performance, he says he will get well prepared for it and won’t let his fans down. Born into a poor peasant family, the 28-year-old never gave up his dreams of being a performer.
Fund-raising began yesterday in Beijing to help disfigured low-income women in China. The fund, the Rose Fund of China Women’s Development Foundation, got its start just ahead of March 8, which is International Women’s Day. Several domestic media organizations and beauty salon chains launched a nationwide campaign, “Chinese Rose Mission,” in 2007 to raise funds for women whose spoiled appearance had affected their lives. Wang Ping, the Secretary-General of China Women’s Development Foundation, said at the opening ceremony of the fund that disfigured women were a very special group who needed more social attention. Wang promised that the fund would help at least 20 disfigured women.
New buses spark a lot of interest. A new type of electric bus designed to save energy has been put into operation on the No.825 route linking the western Channing District with the downtown Jing’ an District in Shanghai. The improved environment technology passed a test by experts yesterday and is considered a significant development in the research of electric transport, according to the Shanghai Electric Power Co., which carried out the research for the project.
Section C
Competition is a common phenomenon in society. Athlete competes in sports and games. Businessmen compete in trade. Nations compete in politics and ___17___. Competition is one of the most important ___18__ in the progress of society.
___19___, cooperation is almost essential as competition. Take football games for example. The football match is a fierce competition. But, to win the game, each player in the team must be ___20___ the others. In order to put forward a new theory or make a new discovery, researchers work day and night, ___21___ each other. However, in many scientific research projects, ___22___ plays an important role, and without teamwork nothing can be accomplished.
In a word, only when competition ___23___ cooperation will human begins solve their common problems and achieve their ___24___.
Answer
economy
elements
To a great extent
cooperating with
competing against
collective wisdom
combines with
common goals
Section D
Blanks 25 through 28 are based on the following conversation
What piece has the man just finished?
__25__music.
Why do we play the music?
It is supposed to __26__ people’s attitudes.
Where can we most probably find this kind of music?
In places such as factories, restaurants, supermarkets, etc.
How can different music achieve a desired result?
Give you a better feeling about yourself and people around you.
Make workers happy and do better. Increase __27__ by 4.5 percent.
Fast music makes customers spend __28__ time in hamburger places.
Complete the form. Writ One Word for each answer.
Answer
25. Background
26. influence
27.production
28. less
W: What are you working on now?
M: I’ve just finished a piece on background music. Oh, like the music they’re playing here now. You hear it everywhere, in restaurants, airports, supermarkets, department stores, and bands, too. I noticed it while we were at the bank today.
W: Did you? I didn’t.
M: You’re not supposed to notice it. It’s just there to be in the background. It’s supposed to influence your attitudes, and put you in the right mood.
W: I’m mot sure I like that idea.
M: Well, it seems to work. Companies pay millions of dollars every year for background music. It’s supposed to give you a better feeling about yourself and the people around you. Factories use it a lot. It makes the workers happy, and they work better that way. In one factory, music increased production by 4.5 percent.
W: What about the restaurants? Do they play the same music for dinner and lunch?
M: I don’t know about that, but I do know that hamburger places, such as KFC and McDonald’s play fast music. When they started playing fast music, they found that a customer spent only 17 minutes eating. Before then they took 22 minutes to eat.
W: So they can have more people coming in and out to buy hamburgers.
M: Exactly. That’s good for business.
