Unit 4
Section A
1. A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Warm. D. Cold.
2. A. Good grades are not important to her.
B. She did not get an A on the exam either.
C. Two students got higher grades than she did.
D. Besides hers, there were several other A grades.
3. A. $35. B. $40. C. $45. D. $50.
4. A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student.
C. Father and daughter. D. Sister and brother.
5. A. How to choose a mobile phone. B. How to surf the Internet.
C. How to get a favorite ring. D. How to find the way.
6. A. Disappointed. B. Unaffected. C. Excited. D. Indifferent.
7. A. In a coffee bar. B. In a restaurant. C. In a dining room. D. On a plane.
8. A. The washing machine needs repairing. B. The man doesn’t know how to operate it.
C. The woman should check the plug. D. The woman should ask others for help.
9. A. The man didn’t expect the woman to listen to him.
B. The woman used to tae some exercise every day.
C. The man didn’t remember what he had told her.
D. The man had advised her to take some exercise.
10. A. Chess is too difficult to learn. B. He is a very good chess coach.
C. He is willing to teach the woman. D. Learning to play chess takes much time.
Answer
D
M: I wonder how the weather will be tomorrow.
W: The weather forecast said it would be slightly above freezing.
Q: What kind of weather will they have?
D
M: I heard you got an A on the final exam. I think you’re the only one who did!
W: Not really. There were a couple of other As.
Q: What does the woman mean?
B
M: How much are the tickets?
W: They’re ten dollars each for adults, and children tickets are half price.
Q: How much will the man pay for three tickets for adults and two tickets for children?
B
W: I regret to say that you should have passed the exam.
M: What a pity! I promise you that I will work harder and do better next time.
Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
C
W: How can I choose a pleasing ring fro my mobile phone?
M: You can download some from the Internet.
Q: What are they talking about?
A
M: I have to cancel our trip to Zhouzhuang this weekend. I have to work on Saturday. A special meeting will be held.
W: Oh, what a pity! I’ve been looking forward to the trip all the week.
Q: How does the woman feel about the cancellation of the trip?
D
M: Miss, do I have enough time for a cup of coffee?
W: Yes, but you have to drink fast, because we’ll be landing in ten minutes.
Q: Where did the conversation most probably take place?
C
W: I can’t get my washing machine to work.
M: Is it plugged in?
Q: What does the man mean?
D
W: I must admit that since I started exercising, I’ve been feeling much better.
M: Didn’t I tell you that?
Q: What can we know from their conversation?
C
W: I’d really like to learn how to play chess, but it looks so complicated.
M: Well, it takes a long time to get good at it, but I can show you the basics if you’d like.
Q: What does the man mean?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Dizziness. B. Tiredness. C. Stomachache. D. Nervousness.
12. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
13. A. If our bodies don’t have enough water, we’ll be sleepy.
B. If our bodies don’t have enough water, we’ll be nervous.
C. If our bodies don’t have enough water, we’ll be excited.
D. If our bodies don’t have enough water, we’ll be forgetful.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Through bodily experiences. B. The adults tell him.
C. By his own growing up. D. By crying and sleeping.
15. A. When he can lie on his stomach.
B. After he has the ability to explore the world.
C. When he is aware of his own body movements.
D. Before he can kick and play with his fingers.
16. A. Through physical contact and the child’s gaze.
B. Through looking at the parents’ face and the child’s smile.
C. Through looking at the parents’ face and the child’s gaze.
D. Through physical contact and look at the parents’ face.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Which of the following is NOT caused by dehydration? (C)
Which is the season when you most probably drink more water? (B)
Which of the following statements is not true? (C)
“You are what you eat,” goes the common English saying. But actually, you are what you drink. Why? Because 75 percent of your body is water!
With this fact in mind, it’s no surprise that drinking enough water is crucial for good health. When we don’t give our bodies enough water, our organs cannot fun_ction properly. We are also more vulnerable to disease. When we are sick, drinking plenty of water should be one of the first things we do. However, we usually depend on drugs to make us well. If you experience headaches, sleepiness or dizziness, your body might be telling you to drink more water. Dehydration may be the real reason for your sickness. Even problems such as nervousness or forgetfulness can be caused by dehydration. In addition, the medicines that treat these illnesses can sometimes dry out your body further. Most experts recommend drinking at least eight 8-ounce glasses of water every day. Drink more water in the hot summer months and when you exercise to replenish the water lost through sweating. Caffeine makes your body lose water very quickly. So drink extra water if you drink beverages such as coffee, tea or soda.
Drinking plenty of water can improve your health now and prevent serious illnesses in the future. So pour yourself a refreshing glass of water and drink up!
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
How does the child get his first information about himself? (A)
When does the baby acquire the confidence to control his own body? (C)
How does the baby develop a relationship with his parents? (D)
The earliest experiences of every baby involve those of being carried, supported, contained, fed, bathed and generally handled. The baby also experiences being rocked, patted, warmly held and cared for. He receives these physical senses in a relative manner, but these early bodily experiences give the child his first information about himself and about the people around him. The baby becomes aware of his own body by moving when he kicks, playing with his fingers, lifting his head when lying on his stomach, or rolling over. These experiences help to give him the confidence to control his body and explore his world.
The very young child develops emotional and physical security through physical contact with adults. The child responds by instinct and sensitively to the quality of support and care he receives from the care-giver who looks after him, and his emotional development may be affected by his early experiences. The child’s confidence is built up on physical trust established between him and his parents. Although the development of a baby’s relationship with his parents is often created through physical contact, the baby also relates o his parents through looking at the adults’ faces, particularly the eyes. The adults must be especially reacting to the child’s gaze, so that the child is rewarded by sounds for his efforts to engage in eye contact. This is one of the most important ways of helping the young child to focus his attention and strengthen his developing relationship with the adults.
Section C
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Questions 21 through 24 are based on the following passage.
Complete the form. Writ One Word for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
The item the man is interested in
A jacket form __21___.
The actual price
Five dollars.
The man’s comment on it
It’ll look like it’s worth a __22__dollars after being ___23__ and got the ___24__ fixed.
The item the woman is interested in
A little skirt.
Complete the form. Writ No More Than Two Words for each answer.
Answer
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Century
April
Serial
15
W: I hear that the Oriental Book Fair is going to be held next week.
M: When is it?
W: It runs from the 23rd of March to the 5th of April.
M: Then where will it be held?
W: In the Century World Mart.
M: And there must be a wider choice of books.
W: Of course. And some famous foreign publishers such as Wiley and Cambridge will offer a discount of 10% for some of their books this time.
M: What else will be in the fair?
W: Some famous people will be invited to give serial lectures about culture and some writers will sign their new book while meeting with the buyers to share in the delight of reading.
M: How much is the ticket?
W: Fifteen yuan each.
M: Sound good. I will go and have a look.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
the 1950s
million
cleaned up
buttons
M: Don’t you just this store? Every time I go through all the things here, I always find something interesting.
W: I know what you mean. Look at this box of clothes over there. Each piece costs only a dollar.
M: Look at what I’ve got here!
W: What? So now you’re interested in wool coats all of a sudden. The weather is too warm for it, I think.
M: No, not that. I’m talking about this jacket from the 1950s. Isn’t it nice?
W: Yes, it is. It only costs five dollars, too.
M: I think if I clean it up a little and get the buttons fixed, it’ll look like it’s worth a million dollars.
W: I think I’m going to buy this little skirt and then I’ll be ready to go. How about you?
M: I’m ready anytime you are.
Unit 5
Section A
1. A. To the drug store. B. To the hospital. C. To the chemical lab. D. To her mother’s
2. B. Buy a new computer. B. Put the computer somewhere else.
C. Find a better secretary. D. Let the secretary make the decision.
3. A. He gave her a lift home again. B. He gave her his extra room.
C. She had been a visitor in his home. D. She likes the gift he gave her.
4. A. She doesn’t like cakes. B. She is not hungry.
C. She wants to become slim. D. She’ll take it later.
5. A. Early the next morning. B. Late in the evening.
C. In the afternoon. D. Two days later.
6. A. $59. B. $29. C. $88. D. $147.
7. A. The lecturer is extremely modest.
B. The lecturer is even better than people say.
C. The lecturer doesn’t deserve the reputation.
D. The lecturer is ignorant of what is to be delivered.
8. A. Coach and athlete. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. D. Boss and secretary.
9. A. The lesson is dull. B. The subject is boring.
C. It’s difficult to follow the teacher. D. The teacher is not qualified.
10. A. Yes, because the dress is on sale.
B. No, because she doesn’t have enough money.
C. Yes, because she can borrow some money.
D. No, because the man isn’t willing to lend her money.
Answer
A
M: Can’t you stay a bit longer?
W: I am sorry, but I have to go to the pharmacist to get some medicine for my mother.
Q: Where does the woman have to go?
C
W: I think we should replace the computer. It performs slowly.
M: Why not the secretary?
Q: What does the man suggest they do?
C
M: Please come back again as soon as you can. The spare bedroom is yours for the taking.
W: Thank you very much. I had a wonderful time.
Q: Why did the woman thank the man?
C
M: Would you like to have a piece of cake?
W: No, thanks. I’m on a diet.
Q: What does the woman mean?
C
W: When can I get my car?
M: Well, it’s noon and the damage is minor. I think it will be ready in a couple of hours.
Q: When can the woman get her car?
B
M: I’d like to exchange this blue jacket for that black one.
W: The blue one is $59 while the black one is $88.
Q: How much should the man give the woman?
B
M: I’m told the person who will give us a lecture is well prepared and very informative.
W: To say the least.
Q: What does the woman mean?
D
M: Come into my office, please. I’d like you to type some letters.
W: Yes, sir. And I should remain you of the meeting that will be held in an hour.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
C
M: This political science class is really hard. What do you think?
W: It’s informative, but the teacher’s pronunciation is hard to understand.
Q: What difficulty does the woman have?
C
W: I’d love to buy that dress now that it’s on sale, but I don’t have enough money.
M: I’ve just got my pocket money from my mom, so I can lend you some.
Q: Can the woman buy the dress?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Some balanced diets. B. Several minutes of exercise.
C. A few minutes of relaxation. D. A good night’s sleep.
12. A. Strengthening one’s immune system. B. Relieving one’s stress.
C. Ruining each other’s relationship. D. Lifting one’s spirits.
13. A. Because laughing makes you become strong.
B. Because laughing makes the troubles smaller.
C. Because laughing makes your stress disappear.
D. Because laughing makes you feel more relaxed.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Newspaper. B. Geography textbook.
C. Book review. D. Magazine on trade.
15. A. Beautiful palm trees. B. Frequent earthquakes.
C. An old castle. D. Treasures from the Far East.
16. A. About 50,000 people survived the earthquake.
B. Not many countries sent food and supplies to Bam.
C. The 2003 earthquake was the first one in its history.
D. They city of Bam would be deserted after the earthquake.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
According to the passage, what does a good hearty laugh equal? (B)
Which of the following is NOT the reason why laughing is good for your body? (C)
Why will you feel better after watching a funny movie? (D)
Do you ever feel depressed, tired, sick or just burned out? When you feel this way, all that you may need to feel better is laughter. Laughing can instantly lift your spirits when you’re feeling down. However, laughing does more than just make you feel better. Doctors have discovered that adding laughter to your life can make you healthier, too.
In fact, laughing has many physical and psychological benefits. The most obvious thing laughing does for you is make you feel better. After watching a funny movie or laughing with friends, you feel more relaxed. Life’s problems may appear a little bit smaller and you can almost feel your stress disappear.
One reason for this is the laughter has the same stress-relieving effects as exercise. When you laugh, you muscles, especially the ones in your face and stomach, get a good workout. It’s estimated that a good hearty laugh is equivalent to several minutes of exercise.
Laughing is good for your body in many ways. Laughter, for example, strengthens your immune system. So when you laugh, you are actually helping your body fight off sickness. Laughing is also a natural way to ease pain. Studies have found that people who laugh a lot are less likely to suffer from heart disease.
In addition to the many health benefits, laughing is also good for your relationships. As the popular saying goes: ” Laugh and the whole world laughs with you; cry and you cry alone.”
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
What is this passage most likely taken from? (A)
What was Bam most famous for? (C)
Which of the following is correct about the earthquake in Bam? (A)
On December 26, 2003, the worst earthquake in more than one decade completely destroyed Bam, a historic city in Iran. At least 25,000 people died in the quake--- nearly a third of the city’s population, and thousands more were left homeless, hungry and grieving.
Bam was a city of mud-trick houses, old monuments and an ancient castle, but nearly everything crumbled in the disaster. One reason the earthquake caused such damage was the Bam’s buildings were made mostly from baked mud. These buildings collapsed in heaps of dust and sand.
Bam was best known for its 2,000-year-old castle built out of mud, straw and the trunks of palm trees. The castle was so big that it was once the city of Bam itself. Public dwellings lined its ground level; a market place and two mosques also fit comfortable inside.
Bam once blossomed as a trading post on the Silk Road. In the 16th and 17th centuries, treasures from the Far East were carried along the road into the capital cities of Europe. Fifty years ago, teams of architects began restoring and historic treasures of the city. Ever since then, thousands if visitors have come to admire them.
In the face of this tragedy, food and other supplies form around the world landed in the provincial capital of Kerman. With such support, many people and spiritual leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei vowed, “We will rebuild Ban stronger than before.”
Section C
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Questions 21 through 24 are based on the following passage.
Complete the form. Writ One Word for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
The first step
To __21___ the tape recorder.
The second step
To put the tape in with the tape ___22___ you.
The functions of the buttons
The button “P” is for playing.
The red button is ___23__.
The button below is to __24__.
The location of the speakers
On both sides.
Complete the form. Writ No More Than Two Words for each answer.
Answer
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Mathews
ocean
$235
wake-up
M: I’d like to check in, please.
W: Do you have a reservation?
M: Yes. The name is Mathews. M-a-t-h-e-w-s.
W: Here we are. Mr. and Mrs. Mathews for two nights. That’s room 1315.
M: Does the room lave an ocean view?
W: No, sir. Rooms with an ocean view are $35 more per night.
M: We’d like a room with an ocean view, please.
W: Let me check. There’s one available. It’s Room 1526. That’ll be $235.
M: OK. Can we get a wake-up call at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning?
W: No problem. We’ll be glad to do that.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
plug in
facing
for recording/to record
control volume
W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to operate the tape recorder?
M: Of course. Since there is no on-off power switch on this machine, first, you should plug it in.
W: Oh, I see.
M: Then open the cover and put the tape in. Make sure that the tape faces you.
W: Oh, that’s the most important.
M: OK, let’s go over the functions of different buttons. The button “P” is for playing and the red button is to record something.
W: Is there a button to control the volume?
M: Certainly. The button below is for volume control. And the speakers are on both sides.
W: Thank you very much. Now I know how to operate it and can listen to my favorite songs.
Unit 6
Section A
1. A. At 2:35. B. At 2:25. C. At 2:30. D. At 1:55.
2. A. In a parking area. B. In a garage. C. In a car exhibition. D. In a gas station.
3. A. He had some ice cream. B. He had a piece of cake.
C. He had a piece of gum. D. He had something to drink.
4. A. $2.00. B. $2.50. C. $1.50. D. $4.00.
5. A. His mother will be unable to attend his graduation ceremony.
B. He hasn’t got good enough marks to graduate.
C. He is not sure whether his mother will come or not.
D. He doesn’t want his mother to attend the ceremony.
6. A. Lily didn’t inform her friend of it. B. Lilly called her friend to come.
C. Lily’s friend didn’t plan to go. D. Lily invited her friend to the party.
7. A. She spent much time on it. B. She was interested in this topic.
C. She was good at presentation. D. She was forced to do so.
8. A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife.
C. Customer and waiter. D. Teacher and student.
9. A. Give up trying. B. Take a break. C. Keep trying. D. Ask for help.
10. A. She doesn’t want to stay in the dormitory.
B. She doesn’t like the idea of moving out.
C. She thinks the dormitory is a good place for study.
D. She hasn’t decided whether to move out or not.
Answer
B
M: The flight for San Francisco will leave in 30 minutes.
W: Oh, it’s five to two now.
Q: When will the plane take off?
B
W: Could you have my car ready by 5 o’clock tomorrow morning, please?
M: Sure, the damage is minor.
Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?
D
W: Would you like to have a cup of tea?
M: No, thanks. I just had an ice coffee.
Q: What did the man have?
B
M: I’d like to make a long distance call to Beijing. How much will it cost?
W: That’s $1.00 for the first three minutes, and 50 cents for each additional minute.
Q: How much will the man pay if he makes a six-minute call?
A
W: My mum won’t attend my graduation ceremony because of her busy work.
M: Neither will mine.
Q: What do we learn about the man?
D
M: Lily, did you call your friend to invite her to birthday party?
W: No, but I sent her an e-mail.
Q: What do we know from the conversation?
A
M: Congratulations! You did a good job on the travel presentation. You must have worked hard on it.
W: I stayed up all night to prepare for it.
Q: What does the woman mean?
C
W: Excuse me, sir. Can I move to that table in the sun?
M: Let me have a check. Oh, sorry, sir. That table is reserved.
Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
D
M: I just can’t seem to figure out the answer to the math problem! I’ve been working on it for two hours.
W: You’d better ask the teacher for help.
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
D
M: Are you planning on moving out of the dormitory next month?
W: I would like to. It would improve my study efficiency, but I just can’t seem to make up my mind.
Q: What does the woman mean?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Because they don’t want to talk about personal affairs with others.
B. Because they don’t want to have their relationship with others harmed.
C. Because they are afraid to argue with their colleagues.
D. Because they want to keep their feelings to themselves.
12. A. Cheerful topics. B. Topics that had better be avoided.
C. Rude topics. D. Topics that can never be talked about.
13. A. Sports. B. Children. C. Personal feelings. D. Families.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. The difference between classical music and rock music.
B. Why classical music is popular with math students.
C. The effects of piano music on the result of math tests.
D. How to improve your reasoning ability.
15. A. Because it stimulates your nerve activity.
B. Because it keeps you calm.
C. Because it strengthens your memory.
D. Because it improves your problem solving strategies.
16. A. Piano music could interfere with your reasoning ability.
B. The effects of music do not last long.
C. The more you listen to music, the higher your test scores will be.
D. Music, whether classical or rock, helps improve your memory.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Why are people from Asia more private in their conversation with other? (B)
What does the author consider the topics of politics and religion? (B)
Which is typically a friendly topic in most places according to the author? (A)
Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship. Before you start a discussion, make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboos in a particular culture. Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history, art, and customs. You may expect questions about your family. You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends. The Frenchmen think of conversation as an art form, and they enjoy the value of lively discussion as well as disagreements.
In the United States, business people like to discuss a wide range of topics, including opinions about work, family, hobbies, and politics. In Japan, China and Korea, however, people are much more private. They do not share much about their thoughts, feelings or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away the harmonious business relationship they’re trying to build. Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matter. It is considered rude, for example, to ask a business man from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.
As a general rule, it’s best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends. This can get you into trouble, even in the United States, where people hold different political and religious views. In addition, discussion one’s salary is usually considered unsuitable. Sport is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world, but be careful not to criticize a national sport. Instead, be friendly and praise your host’s team.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
What is the passage mainly about? (C)
Why can classical music play a positive role in problem solving? (A)
What is one of the findings of the research? (B)
Do you have a tough math test coming up? Then I suggest that you listen to some classical piano music just before the test. You might end up getting a higher score. Researchers at a university in California conducted an experiment. They asked a group of college students to listen to some piano music by a famous 18th century composer before taking a math test. They were surprised to find that students’ scores jumped 8 to 9 points. The music seems to excite the nerve activity in the brain similar to the activity that occurs when a person is figuring out a math problem. However, the scientists forewarn you before you get too excited about applying this method to your math test, that you should remember that the brain’s exciting affect last only 10 or 15 minutes. Would rock music work as well as piano music does? No, the scientists say, in fact, less complex music might even interfere with the brain’s reasoning ability.
Section C
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Complete the form. Writ One Word for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
Tommy’s job
Work as __21___ in a supermarket.
Jane’s job
Work as a ___22___ in a green grocery.
Routine work: wrap fruits and vegetables, __23__ stock shelves and help choose something for customers.
Both of them work for
The high ___24___.
Complete the form. Writ No More Than Two Words for each answer.
Answer
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Anderson
FA709
Economy
$126
W: Good morning, Northwest Airways. What can I do for you?
M: I’d like to book a seat to Boston on February 3rd, please.
W: We have FA703 leaving at 9:00 a.m. on February 3rd.
M: Do you have any flight leaving from New York in the afternoon that day.
W: One moment, please. Let me check. FA706 leaves at 2:00 p.m., but I’m sorry it is fully booked now.
M: Could you check for any alternative?
W: A seat on FA 709 at 17:30, is that all right?
M: That will be the most convenient.
W: Could I have your name, please?
M: Steve Anderson. A-n-d-e-r-s-o-n.
W: Mr. Anderson, you want to go at first class or economy?
M: Economy class, please. How much is the ticket?
W: $126.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
a cashier
shop assistant
arrange
education cost
W: Hi, Timmy. Long time no see.
M: Oh, it’s you, Jane. Fancy meeting you here.
W: Where are you going?
M: I’m on my way home from work. Oh, I forgot to tell you. I’m working as a cashier in a supermarket.
W: Oh, really? I’ve also got a part-time job in a green grocery.
M: What do you do there?
W: Wrap fresh fruits and vegetables, arrange stock shelves and sometimes help customers choose particular items that they ask for.
M: You look a little bit tired. Is the job tiring?
W: Yeah. There are times when I get pretty tired. But I have to earn money for school.
M: Me too. Education cost is really high. My parents cannot help me. I have to depend on myself.
W: But anyhow, health is the most important. Take care of yourself.