一般现在时
含义:1、目前存在的状态
2、经常性、习惯性的动作 频度副词:
标志词:always, usually, often,sometimes, every day(week、Sunday …)、never
结构:
1、主语+系动词be( am, is, are)
2、主语+行为动词原形;
3、主语为第三人称单数时动词 + s, 或 es
否定式
1、be (is,am,are)+ not
2、动词前加 don’t 或doesn’t (动词原形)
巩固练习
用下列单词的正确形式填空
Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.
There __________(be) some water in the glass.
We like ________ (play) basketball after class.
I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.
My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.
判断句子正误
Betty do morning exercises every day.
I plays on the beach.
The trees falls their leaves.
I like to wearing shirts and running.
Smiths is watering the flowers.
They usually have supper at seven o’clock.
They’re climbs a tree.
You mustn’t play football here.
The rabbit wants some vegetables.
I sometimes watching TV on Sunday
(三)、选择最佳的答案:
( )1. ____Alice often play the piano. No, she _____.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t
( )2. ___ your penfriend __ in Beijing
A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live
( )3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip.
A. is B. are C. am
( )4. I like ________ very much. What about you
A. dance B. danced C. dancing
( )5. I can’t find my pen. Let me __.
A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she
( )6. Fangfang is a good student. She ____maths.
A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at
( )7. The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like
( )8. Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is B. are C. am
( )9. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did
( )10. What do you usually do on the weekend I __________.
A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents
现在进行时
含义:表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态
标志词
1、look! Listen! now、 2、At +时间点 3、It’s+具体时间
结构
主语+be (am, is, are ) + 动-ing
否定式
be(is,am,are)+ not
(一)、 写出下列单词的现在分词:
1.speak ______ 2. run _______ 3. swim ______ 4. do ____
5.ask _______ 6. begin _______ 7. dance _____ _ 8.eat ______
9. sing ________ 10 fly _______ 11. jog ______ 12. come ______
13. talk ____ 14. sleep ______ 15. fight _____
1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________(sing)now.
2. The small bear is ________ (climb) the tree.
3. Mike is ________ (draw) picture.
4. She is ________ (do) the dishes.
5. My brother is ________ (make) kites.
6. My father is ________ (read) a newspaper in living room.
7. Ted is __________(answer) the phone.
8. My uncle is ________ (drive) a car.
9. The students are ________(listen) to their teacher carefully.
10. Chen Jie is _________(wash) clothes.
11. His sister is ________ (write) an e-mail.
12. We are __________(clean) the classroom now.
13. I’m ________(work) on my computer.
14. They are _________(play) basketball.
15. The tiger is ________(walk).
三)、 选择正确答案
( )1. Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom.
A. are listening B. is listening C. listen
( )2. They are singing and ___ together at the party now.
A. dance B. danced C. dancing
( )3. Listen! The birds ____.
is singing B. are sing C. are singing
( )4. Look! The kite ___ in the sky.
A. fly B. flies C. is flying
( )5. They ____ riding a horse.
A. is B. are C. am
( )6. Kate ____ playing chess.
A. am B. is C. are
( )7. Are you washing clothes?
Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am
( )8. Is he ____ TV? ---Yes, he is.
watch B. watching C. not
( )9. ---____ they taking pictures. ---Yes, they are.
A. Am B. Be C. Are
一般将来时
含义:1、表示计划或打算做某事 2、将要发生的动作或存在的状态
标志词:1、tomorrow, next this + 未来时间 2.in +未来年份,如in 2015
结构
1、主语+be(am,is,are) going to + 动词 原形
2、主语+will + 动词原形
否定式
be 或 will 后加 not will not = won’t
(一)、用单词的适当形式填空。
1.I _______ ________ _______ _______ (see) a film tomorrow.
2.---A: What _______ you _______ ______ _______ (do) next Saturday?
---B: I _______ __________ _______ ________(swim) with my parents.
3.There ______ _______ (be) a party in our school.
4. Mike _______ ________ (visit ) his grandparents next week.
5.He ______ ______ _______ _______(buy)a bike the day after tomorrow.
6. She ______ (fly)a kite with my father next week.
7. He will not _________ (go) school tomorrow.
(二)、选择正确的答案。
( )1.I’m going to _____ some chopsticks ____ Sunday afternoon.
A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; on
( )2. When are you going to Hong Kong I’m going there ____ .
A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday
( )3. I’m going to____ my friends this weekend.
A. visit B. visited C. visiting
( )4. I’m going to____ homework tomorrow.
A. does B. do C. did
( )5. Are you going to take a piano class ____
A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am
( )6. I am ___ eat breakfast at 7:15.
A. will B. going to C. shall
( )7. We are going to ____ to the park tomorrow.
A. go B. goes C. going
( )8. What film are you going to ______
A. see B. watch C. look
( )9. We _____ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us
A. are going to see B. saw C. sees
( )10. He ___ a race with Ming Ming.
shall have B. will have C. going to have
( )11. Where _____ you go tomorrow
A. are B. will C. shall
( )12. ___ his brother going to climb mountains
A. Is B. Are C. Am
( )13. Look! It _____.
A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows
( )14. I ____ free this afternoon.
A. be B. will be C. going to be
( )15. They will ____ roast ducks in Beijing.
ate B. eats C. eat
( )16. I __ visit my friends this weekend.
go to B. am going to C. going to
一般过去时
含义:表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态
标志词:yesterday, last,just now,ago,,before, at that time, back then,in +过去年份,this + 过去时间
结构:1.主语+动词be 的过去时(was, were)
主语+ 动词的过去式
否定式
1、was/ were + not
2、动词前加didn’t (动词还原)
am is -----was are-----were begin ----began ride---rode blow----blew
build----built buy----bought catch---caught say---said come---came
eat---ate fall----fell drive---drove sing---sang do---did
fight---fought meet---met teach----taught swim---swam leave---left
go----went sweep---swept sleep---slept take----took tell—told
run---ran drink---drank give----gave have---had make ----made
break----broke bring----brought break----broke bring----brought break----broke
see---saw draw---drew see---saw draw---drew see---saw
写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。
go_______ 2. is______ 3.buy________ 4.swim________
have ________ 6. watched ________ 7. ate________ 8. got________
lived ______ 10. saw _____ 11. spend _____ 12. talk ______
do ______ 14. teach _______ 15. win ______ 16. like _______
write _______ 18. cry ______ 19. study _____ 20. ask _________
用单词的适当形式填空。
1. ________ you ________(water) the flowers yesterday.
2. Su Hai _________(go) for a walk last Sunday.
3. Mike didn’t ________(finish) his homework yesterday.
4. I _______ (pick) apples on the tree last month.
5. I _______(is) ten years old last year. On that day, I _______(blow) the candles out.
6. There ________(are) five books on the desk a moment ago.
7. They ________(sweep) the floor just now.
8. I _________ (meet) Miss White the day before yesterday.
10. I _______ (wash) clothes last weekend.
11. What did you you do on your holiday I ________ (go) swimming.
选择正确的答案。
( )1. I ____ presents for my parents yesterday.
A. buyed B. bought C. buying
( )2. Susan _____ swimming yesterday.
A. go B. goes C. went
( )3. Danny _____ breakfast five times last week.
A. eat B. ate C. eated
( )4. Last Sunday____ Tree Planting Day.
A. is B. were C. was
( )5. I ____ a lot from our textbook.
A. learned B. learnes C. learning
6. We ____ to the zoo and ___ a lot of animals yesterday.
A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees
( )7. What did you do last weekend --I _________
A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing
( )8. What did you do on your holiday I ________
A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English
( )9. What did he _____ yesterday He ____ his homework.
A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do