(共25张PPT)
Unit 4
Section A1a~2c
&Grammar focus
1. 抓住某人的手
2. 向某人走去
3. 对做某事感到兴奋
4. 需要做某事
5. 以......开始
6. 经过;路过
7. 向左转
8. 尝试乘骑项目
9. 提供美味食物
10. 一个摇滚乐队
11. 礼貌地提出请求
12. 一个直接的问题
13. 在不同的情境里
14. 更好地与他人交流
15. 急忙地
16. 按时
17. 导入请求
18. 取决于
19. 一个地下停车场
20. 递一下盐
hold one's hand
walk up to
be excited to do
need to do
start with
pass by
turn left
try the rides
serve delicious food
a rock band
ask for help politely
a direct question
in different situation
communicate better with other people
in a rush
on time
lead into a request
depend on
an underground parking lot
pass the salt
What does he/she look like
short brown hair
long straight black hair
curly blonde hair
bald
tall/good-looking
short/handsome
strong/heavy
thin
What does he look like
shy
funny
quiet
outgoing
What is he/she like
Fill in the chart with words to describe people.
1a
Appearance
Personality
funny
tall
straight hair
outgoing
short
long/curly/black/blonde hair
shy, quiet
friendly, kind
serious
good-looking, handsome
heavy, thin
wear glasses
medium height
Jiang Wen used to wear glasses, but now he doesn’t wear glasses.
Compare what he used to be like and what he is like now.
Zhang Yishan used to be short, but he is tall now.
Compare what he used to be like and what he is like now.
Taylor used to have long hair, but she has short hair now.
Compare what she used to be like and what he is like now.
1b
Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time
in four years. What did his friends use to look like
1. Mario used to be _____. He used to wear ______.
2. Amy used to be ____. She used to have _____ hair.
3. Tina used to have ____ and ____ hair.
short
glasses
tall
short
red
curly
1b
Tape scripts
Bob: Mario, is that you
Mario: Yeah, it is. It’s Bob! Hey guys, it’s Bob! I haven’t
seen you for four years!
Bob: Yeah. I’m here with my parents. We’re visiting
for a couple of days. Wow, Mario, you look
different! You used to be short, didn’t you
Mario : Yes, I did! Now I’m tall. And so are you!
Bob: That’s true. And you used to wear glasses.
Patterns with used to
【结论】
通过观察以上例子可知:
used to 意为“___________”,表示____的习惯性动作
或经常性状态,但现在已经不存在。
2. used to可用于各种人称,后接_______。
3. used to的句式变化
否定句结构: _______________________
一般疑问句结构: _______________________
特殊疑问句结构:_______________________
There be句型结构_______________________
We used to live in Beijing. Now I live in Luoyang.
I didn’t use to be popular in school.
Did he use to wear glasses No, he didn’t.
You used to have long hair, didn’t you
There used to be a factory here.
过去/以前常常
过去
动词原形
主语+ didn’t use to+ 动原……
Did+主语+use to+动原……?
There used to be+ 其它?
used to的用法
What did+主语+use to do?
Difficulties
Used to do反义疑问句
反义疑问句的回答:与事实相符
Yes+ 肯定结构
No+ 否定结构
含used to do的反义疑问句如何表达呢?
反义疑问句特点:
前肯后否,前否后肯
be/助动词/情态动词+(not) + 主语
didn’t he
did he
He used to smoke, ___________
She didn’t use to be heavy, ________
按要求完成句子。
He used to play chess in the club after school. (改为否定句)
He ____ ____ to play chess in the club after school.
2. He used to wear a pair of thick glasses. (改为同义句)
He often ____ a pair of thick glasses in the past.
3. We used to play chess with Mr Wang. (改为一般疑问句)
____ you ____ ____ play chess with Mr Wang
4. He used to read aloud in class, ____ ____
(完成反意疑问句)
5. —— You didn’t use to eat cakes, did you (作出回答)
—— ____, ____ ____. But now I eat a lot.
Did use to
didn’t use
wore
didn’t he
No I didn’t
1c
Pair work
A: Did Mario use to be short
B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.
A: What is he like now
B: He’s tall now.
Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations.
___ friendly ___ outgoing ___ serious
___ humorous ___ silent ___ active
___ brave ___ quiet ___ helpful
Listen and check (√) the words you hear.
2a
keep/remain silent
n. silence
be in silence
n. humor
be helpful to sb/sth
Listen again and complete the information about how Paula has changed.
Paula used to be really _____. She was always silent
in class. She wasn’t very ________. She was never
brave enough to ask questions.
2. She got good grades in ______. She was also good in _________. She used to play the ______.
1. Now she’s more interested in ______. She plays ______
almost every day. She’s also on a _____ team.
2. She still plays the _____ from time to time.
2b
In the past
Now
quiet
outgoing
science
music class
piano
sports
soccer
swim
piano
2b
Paula: Hey, Steve! Over there! Don’t you remember me
Steve: Oh, wow! You’re Paula, aren’t you
Paula: That’s right.
Steve: But you used to be really quiet, didn’t you
Paula: Yeah. I wasn’t very outgoing. I was never brave enough to ask the teachers any questions!
Steve: Wait a minute! Did you use to play the piano
Paula: Yes, I did. But now I’m more interested in
sports. I play soccer and I’m on the swim team.
But I still play the piano from time to time.
Steve: Wow! People sure change.
Tape scripts
《课本》P28 4a
He is used to going to sleep early.
他习惯于早睡。
2. My father gets used to running in the morning.
我父亲习惯于每天早上跑步。
3. Tom’s grandmother became used to reading books after
dinner.
汤姆的奶奶过去习惯于晚饭后看书。
be/get/become used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
Extension: be used to doing
Extension: be used to do
The knife is used to cut meat.
刀是用来切肉的。
2. Computers are used to do a lot of work.
电脑被用来做很多工作。
be used to do sth. 被用来做…
be used for sth. 被用来做…
结构 意义 to的作用
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 不定式符号
use ... to do sth. 用……做……
be used to do sth. 被用来做……
be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 介词
Extension
Used to do
词组翻译。
过去常常___________ 2.戴眼镜 _____________
3.足够勇敢去做某事 ___________________
4.对…感兴趣 ____________ 5.参加游泳队_______________
used to do
wear glasses
brave enough to do
be interested in
on the swim team
用used to do或be used to doing,并结合括号内所给单词完成
下列句子。
-- You seem to enjoy the hot food
-- Yes, I _______________ (live) in Chongqing now.
2. We __________ (write) letters, but now we write
e-mails.
3. He _________ (go) to school late, but now he doesn’t.
am used to living
used to write
used to go
1. Grammar focus:
used to 的各种句式及用法
Talk about what you used to be like
I used to be short.
I used to wear glasses.
I used to be afraid of the dark/being alone.
2. Key phrases:
be used to doing
be used to do/ for sth.
be afraid of sth./doing sth.
be like
adj.+ enough to do
get good grades in sth.
be interested in sth.
on the swim team.
Section A