(共22张PPT)
U8 It must belong to Carla.
Section B
2a~2e
2a
Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.
Linking word or phrase Purpose of linking word or phrase
so expressing a difference
as, because, since giving a choice
but, however, though expressing a result
not only... but also ... expressing two things happening at the same time
or giving reasons
when, while adding information
Interaction
crop circle
麦田怪圈
Pyramid
金字塔
Do you know the Stonehenge（巨石阵） How much do you know about it
Skim the article and underline the linking words and phrases, thinking about the usage of the linking words.
Reading strategy: Identifying linking language
Identifying conjunctions or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read.
Para 1: not only… but also, as
Para 2: however, because
Para 3: as, but
Para 4: because, and, but
Task 1 -- Research & Interaction
1. Midsummer day is in June _____ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.
2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _______ the stones were put in a special position.
3. Some people think the rocks can _________ stop people from becoming ill _________ keep them healthy.
4. We don’t know who built Stonehenge_____ how it was built.
5. Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago; _____________, they are not sure.
2d
Complete the sentences with the correct linking words.
and
as
not only
but also
or
however
Read the first paragraph together.
1. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.
Translate the following sentences and pay attention to the key words.
I received an invitation yesterday but I didn’t accept it.
What’s the difference between receive and accept
I ________ some flowers from Mary and I ________ them happily.
昨天我收到了玛丽的花，然后高兴地收下了。
received
accepted
Task 1 -- Research & Interaction
2. People like to go to this place especially in Jane as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
as 此处用作连词，意思是 “因为；由于”；引导原因状语从句。
Research
Compare
As you don’t feel well, you’d better have a rest.
2. --Why are you late again
--Because I missed the first bus.
3. Since everyone is here, let’s begin the meeting.
As 主句和从句并重，从句说明原因，主句说明结果。
Because 语气最强，可以回答why提出的问句。
Since “既然；由于” 常位于主句之前，表示明显的或已知的原因，侧重主句。
1. as a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods
2. as a kind of calendar
3. as a medical purpose
4. as a burial place or a place to honor ancestors
5. for celebrating a victory over an enemy
Read the second and third paragraphs by yourselves.
What Stonehenge might have been used for
It might have been used ________.
What was it used for
Who built it
3. How was it built
Read the last paragraph together loudly.
According to the last three paragraphs, find out the mysteries about Stonehenge.
历史古迹
和……交流
3. 指出，指明
4. 以一定方式
5. 在仲夏的早晨
6. 一个医疗目的
7. 预防疾病
8. 不仅 …… 而且……
9. 葬身处
10.庆贺胜利
11.很长一段时间
Phrases and expressions
historical places
communicate with
point out
in a certain way
on midsummer's morning
medical purpose
prevent illness
not only … but also …
a burial place
celebrate a victory
a long period of time
Task 3 -- Research & Interaction
prevent “阻止 阻挠”
They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
他们认为这些石头能预防疾病并能使人们健康。
He prevented the boy from climbing the tree.
他阻止那个男孩爬树。
prevent sb. (from) doing
= stop sb. (from) doing
= keep sb. from doing
Conclusion
Prevent vt. 后跟名词或代词。常用的短语有：
Not only … but (also) …
Han Gen is good at not only singing but also dancing.
Peony is famous not only in Luoyang but also in Shandong.
Not only my sister but also I am interested in science.
Not only do I feel good about helping people, but (also) I get to spend time doing what I love to do.
Conclusion
Not only … but also … “________________”。 连接两个同等成分，其中also可省略。
当 not only … but also … 连接两个主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上要与_________主语保持一致。
当not only … but also … 连接两个句子时, 第一个句子要用__________,即一般疑问句的语序，而but also后的句子用正常语序。
不仅 …… 而且……
第二个
部分倒装
Finish the exercises and explain the answers.
If I had much money, I would give it to the _____ (medicine) research.
Not only ____ he ____ (come), but he also helped us out of the trouble.
The sun shines ______ (direct) into the room. It’s so warm.
The little girl prevents her father ______ (smoke).
It’s my h____ to be here to give you a speech.
medical
did
directly
come
smoking
onor
Feedback
Franklin head in Peru, South America
南美秘鲁 富兰克林头像
Tai Ji diagram in New Zealand
新西兰 太极图
The sleeping old cat in Yugoslavia
前南斯拉夫境内 熟睡的老猫
Scorpio in northern Europe
北欧附近 天蝎座
The Stone Forest in Yunnan
云南 石林
Summary
2.Pharases
historical places
the sun rising
point out
in a certain way
medical purpose
prevent illness
1. Reading strategy: Identifying linking language
Identifying conjunctions or phrases that link ideas together will help you understand what you read.
in the position of sth.
a burial place
honor ancestors
celebrate a victory
a long period of time
Memorize the important phrases in the article.
Workbook P113-118 .
English Weekly(共24张PPT)
1. 圆圈；圈出 n./v.
2. 奥秘；神秘事件 n.
3. 历史学家 n.
4. 医疗的；医学的 adj.
5. 阻止；阻挠 n.
6. 位置；地方 n.
7. 埋葬；安葬 n.
8. 祖宗；祖先 n.
9. 胜利；成功 n.
10. 敌人；仇人 n.
circle
mystery
historian
medical
prevent
position
burial
ancestor
victory
enemy
Review
肯定推测
否定推测
可能是
must be
can’t be
might / could be
情态动词表推测：
Review
现在 / 将来
正在
过去
情态动词 + do
情态动词 + be doing
情态动词 + have done
情态动词的推测时态
肯定回答：
否定回答：
用什么问用什么答
may
mustn’t
(can’t)
needn’t (don’t have to)
must
need
needn’t
Review
1. -- Who can it be
-- It __ be Lucy’s friend, Ted. I am not sure.
A. might B. will C. must D. can
2. -- Isn’t that Ann’s brother over there
-- No, it _____ be him — I’m sure he
doesn’t wear glasses.
A. may not B. must not
C. won’t D. can’t
3. You ____ be tired — you’ve worked for
such a long time.
A. must B. will
C. can D. may not
4. It’s 9:40 a.m. now. The kids must ______.
A. be running B. ran C. have run D. run
5. – Can you play soccer
-- No, I ____.
A. needn’t B. may not C. can’t D. mustn’t.
6. -- Could I try on those shoes in red
-- ______. Here you are.
A. Sure, you can B. Sorry, you couldn’t.
C. Yes, you could. D. Sorry, you can’t.
7. – Must I clean my room now
-- No, you ____. You can do it tomorrow.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
8. There are some workers ______ trees over
there.
A. plant B. plants C. planting D. to plant
It must belong to Carla.
Unit 8
Section B(2a-2d)
Do you know the
How much do you know about it
Stonehenge
Research & Interaction
Read the first paragraph together loudly.
What do people go to this place for
They want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.
I ________ some flowers from Mary and I ________ them happily.
1. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.
I received an invitation yesterday but I didn’t
accept it.
昨天我收到了玛丽的花，然后高兴地收下了。
received
accepted
Research & Interaction
Summary
receive:
accept：
收到，不一定接受
接受
Feedback
Research & Interaction
1. Who built it
2. How was it built
Read the last paragraph together loudly.
According to the last three paragraphs, find out the mysteries about Stonehenge.
3. What was it used for
Research & Interaction
1. as a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods
2. as a kind of calendar
3. as a medical purpose
4. as a burial place or a place to honor ancestors
5. for celebrating a victory over an enemy
Read the second and third paragraphs by yourselves.
What Stonehenge might have been used for
It might have been used ________.
不仅……而且……
2. 收到某人来信
给某人写信
3. 看见某人做某事
类似的词：
not only … but also…
receive/get/a letter from sb.
hear from sb.
write a letter to sb.
=write sb. a letter
write to sb.
see sb. do sth. (经常性的)
see sb. doing sth. （正在做）
hear, see、watch, find, notice
(1听2看1发现1注意)
Puzzling phrases
Research & Interaction
4. 跟某人沟通
5. 到达
6. 指出
7. 以某种方式
8. 在仲夏的早晨
9. 故意的
10. 阻止某人做某事
11. 经过了很长一段时间
12. 志愿做某事
communicate with
arrive in (at) / reach / get to
point out
in a certain way
on midsummer’s morning
on purpose
stop/prevent sb.from doing sth.
over a long period of time
volunteer to do sth.
not only … but (also) …
Not only my sister but also I am interested in
science.
2. Han Gen is good at not only singing but also dancing.
3. Peony is famous not only in Luoyang but also in Shandong.
4. Not only am I interested in learning English, but
also Lily is.
Research & Interaction
连接主语
遵循就近原则
连接宾语
连接状语
not only/only位于句首，
用倒装语序。
Feedback
My brother not only spends time doing what he
likes, but also _______ (help) others.
2. Not only I but also Jack ______ (like) making
friends.
3. Not only _______ (I will) join the club, but also
Linda will.
helping
likes
will I
2c
Read the article again and complete the chart.
Mysteries about Stonehenge What Stonehenge might have been used for…
Who built it
What was it used for
How was it built
1. a temple where ancient
leaders tried to communicate
with the gods
2. a kind of calendar
3. have a medical purpose
4. a burial place or a
place to honor ancestors
5. celebrate a victory over an
enemy
Feedback
2a
Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.
Linking word or phrase Purpose of linking word or phrase
so expressing a difference
as, because, since giving a choice
but, however, though expressing a result
not only... but also ... expressing two things happening at the same time
or giving reasons
when, while adding information
Feedback
1. Midsummer day is in June ____ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.
2. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge ____ the stones were put in a special position.
2d
Complete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on page 62.
and
as
Feedback
3. Some people think the rocks can
_______ stop people from becoming ill
_______ keep them healthy.
4. We don’t know who built Stonehenge
____ how it was built.
5. Historians think Stonehenge was built
about 5,000 years ago; _______, they
are not sure.
not only
but also
and
however
Finish the exercises and explain the answers.
1. If I had much money, I would give it to the _____
(medicine) research.
2. Not only ____ he ____ (come), but he also helped
us out of the trouble.
3. The sun shines ______ (direct) into the room. It’s
so warm.
4. The little girl prevents her father ______ (smoke).
5. It’s my h____ to be here to give you a speech.
medical
did
directly
come
smoking
onor
Feedback
不仅……而且……
2. 收到某人来信
给某人写信
3. 看见某人做某事
类似的词：
not only … but also…
receive/get/a letter from sb.
hear from sb.
write a letter to sb.
=write sb. a letter
write to sb.
see sb. do sth. (经常性的)
see sb. doing sth. （正在做）
hear, see、watch, find, notice
(1听2看1发现1注意)
Section B（I）
4. 跟某人沟通
5. 到达
6. 指出
7. 以某种方式
8. 在仲夏的早晨
9. 故意的
10. 阻止某人做某事
11. 经过了很长一段时间
12. 志愿做某事
communicate with
arrive in (at) / reach / get to
point out
in a certain way
on midsummer’s morning
on purpose
stop/prevent sb.from doing sth.
over a long period of time
volunteer to do sth.
