人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues单元综合能力检测卷（word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues单元综合能力检测卷（word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料） |  | |
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Unit 2 Morals and Virtues单元综合能力检测卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is the woman
A．In a hospital. B．At work.
C．At home.
2．Where does the dialogue probably take place
A．In a factory. B．In a hospital.
C．In a store.
3．Whom should Harry go to see
A．Scientist. B．Repairman.
C．Doctor.
4．What does the woman suggest
A．He should go to see the movie.
B．He ought to work on his paper.
C．He shouldn't write about the movie.
5．Where does this conversation most probably take place
A．In an operating room.
B．In a doctor's office.
C．On the telephone.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where are the speakers most probably
A．In a bar. B．In a cafe.
C．In a dining hall.
7．Who knows most about the wine
A．The man. B．The woman.
C．The waiter.
8．What does the man hope
A．The waiter is a kind man.
B．The wine is not very expensive.
C．The woman will drink with him.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．According to the woman, which diet is considered to be healthier
A．The Chinese diet. B．The European diet.
C．The American diet.
10．Why do many Chinese people have healthy teeth
A．Because they eat a lot of apples.
B．Because they never eat sugar.
C．Because they eat less sugar.
11．According to the dialogue，what should we do in order to keep fit
A．We should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.
B．We should eat four times every day.
C．We should walk for twenty minutes every day.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What does “Your body has close relations with the food you eat” really mean
A．All kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.
B．Your body is made up of the food you eat.
C．What you eat has a great effect on your health.
13．What does the old saying tell us
A．The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.
B．Apples can take the place of doctors.
C．Eating apples regularly do a lot of good to our body.
14．What should we do if we want to keep healthy
A．Eat an apple a day.
B．Eat properly.
C．Take as many vitamin pills as possible.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What does the woman want to do
A．She wants to make an appointment with the man.
B．She wants to have a dinner with Dr Nand.
C．She wants to see the doctor.
16．When did the woman see the doctor
A．Three days ago. B．Three weeks ago.
C．Three months ago.
17．What's the woman's name
A．Nancy. B．Ann.
C．Lucy.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What can the woman be
A．A guest. B．A boss.
C．A waitress.
19．What kind of table does the man want
A．A table for two. B．A table for three.
C．A table for four.
20．Why does the man have to wait
A．Because he doesn't need a table now.
B．Because he hasn't enough money.
C．Because all the tables here are taken.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Herman Melvile, the writer of the famous whale story Moby Dick, once wrote that humpback whales were “the most light hearted of all the whales.”Known to be intelligent animals and can be seen working together to hunt schools of small fish, humpbacks are a favourite of whale watchers everywhere. And, if you listen closely, you might even hear one singing.
Marine (海洋的) biologist Jim Darling has studied the songs of humpback whales for more than 25 years. While recording whale songs on a boat near Hawaii, he invited author Douglas Chadwick to experience diving with a humpback. In the water, Chadwick heard the whale's songs in a way he never heard them before. “Suddenly, I no longer heard the whale's voice in my ears，” he said. “I felt it inside my head and bones.” When swimming with the whale, Chadwick could see that the whale was aware of him, but not alarmed by his presence. Up in the boat, Darling recorded the whale's song, which can be long and complex, sometimes lasting for 30 minutes or more. Actually, they are perhaps the longest songs sung by any animal.
Darling says that only male humpbacks sing, but for unknown reasons, it was previously thought that they sang to attract females, but scientists showed this was incorrect when they played recordings of whale songs in the ocean and the female whales did not respond. Another idea is that male humpbacks compete with each other using songs, just as other male animals on land do using their horns or sharp teeth.
Researchers have also found that humpback whale songs are different in different parts of the world, perhaps like whale national songs. They may also be like hit tunes on the radio, changing over time—from one year to the next, or even over a single breeding season when they produce young.
Another member of the research team, photographer Flip Nicklin, recalls a special moment he had while interacting with a humpback. While he was snorkelling (潜水) some distance from the huge animal, it approached him until it was just a few metres away. It then gently carried Nicklin towards its eye with a flipper (鳍肢) , as if examine him. Obviously, the urge to understand a different species goes both ways.
21．What do Chadwick and Nicklin have in common
A．They were afraid of whales.
B．They swam with the whales.
C．Their jobs are to take photos of the whales.
D．They are marine biologists studying whales.
22．What is this passage mainly about
A．How to record the humpbacks in the ocean.
B．How humpbacks communicate with people.
C．Humpback whale songs and what they might mean.
D．The career of a man who is interested in humpbacks.
23．When the scientists played songs in the ocean, ________.
A．the songs attracted fish
B．no female whales came
C．male whales became angry
D．male and female whales came together
24．What is NOT true about humpback whales
A．Their songs are short and simple.
B．Only male humpback whales sing.
C．Humpback whales are very friendly.
D．They are popular with whale watchers.
B
When researching my book Stop & Drop Diet, I become more convinced (确信的) than ever just how important breakfast is. One study that researched seven years of data on 20,000 adults found that people who often skip breakfast weigh more and have a larger waist than those who start with a healthy meal.
But “healthy” is key: As I start reading labels of breakfast on café menus and supermarket shelves, I realize too many meals are high in calories but proper on protein. A balanced meal — say, an English muffin, almond butter, and Greek yogurt with fruit — keeps your blood sugar steady. When your blood sugar is balanced, you avoid energy crashes and snack attacks later in the day. University of Missouri researchers found that a high protein breakfast leads to less snacking throughout the day.
My second breakfast tip is to be aware of add ons and fillings. An omelet may seem like a great choice, but adding a tablespoon of each of tomato sauce, cooked spinach, and cooked mushrooms is just 8 calories, while just a tablespoon of each of other things adds up to 77 calories.
Finally, remember that breakfast plates can often be oversized. Instead of ordering restaurant combos (组合餐), which add up to large portions of bread, potatoes, meats, and eggs, order off the restaurant's menu. Choose portion controlled food at the café. The average café bagel is equal to four slices of bread! You'll be surprised that a smaller option can just make you full, especially when it is with a great protein source like Greek yogurt or a hard boiled egg.
Here, take a look at the shocking number of calories you save when you choose a smarter breakfast.
25．What can be learned about people who don't have breakfast in the study
A．They usually look older than people with a healthy breakfast.
B．They are usually as healthy as people with a healthy breakfast.
C．They usually weigh more than people with a healthy breakfast.
D．They are usually much thinner than people with a healthy breakfast.
26．What will happen if one doesn't have balanced blood sugar
A．He will suffer hunger and reach for snacks later.
B．He will suffer low blood pressure and heart attacks.
C．He will need food high in fat and low in protein.
D．He will still have enough energy for the day.
27．Why does the author remind us to be aware of add ons and fillings
A．Because they are usually rich in fat and low in protein.
B．Because they may spoil the nutrition of the original food.
C．Because what is added is usually full of harmful chemicals.
D．Because improper things added may provide extra calories.
28．What is the text mainly about
A．An introduction of Stop & Drop Diet.
B．The weakness of restaurant combos.
C．Tips on choosing a healthy breakfast.
D．The harm of missing breakfast to us.
C
While the temperature in Chicago on March 4, 2018 was 5 degrees, the water was even colder — 2 degrees. That didn't stop over 4,800 people on North Avenue Beach jumping into Lake Michigan.
The Chicago Polar Plunge is a yearly event to raise money for Special Olympics Chicago. Each of the participants (参与者) collects at least $200 from friends and family members to get the chance to jump into the lake's icy water. More than $1.5 million was raised for a great cause: Special Olympics Chicago and the over 7,500 athletes it serves.
Special Olympics, a nonprofit organization, was founded in 1968. The group's purpose is to provide athletic training and competition in 22 sports for children and adults with intellectual disabilities (缺陷)．
After some initial speeches, the first group of participants ran into the lake. Many of the participants were members of teams that dressed up in costumes (服装), including Minions and Waldo from the Where's Waldo book series.
Chloe Krecun, 12, from Chicago, was shaking when she got out of the water. “I can't feel my feet or fingers and my shoes are filled with water，” she said afterwards. But she would do it again to support the Special Olympic athletes.
As other participants headed towards the water to “take a plunge”， one of them shared why he participated in the event. “My cousin has benefited from the Special Olympics, so my family and I are here supporting him by plunging，” said Brandon Marty.
Brunida Cotton, a special education teacher, was also paying attention to the Special Olympics as she prepared to plunge. “It gives the athletes confidence; they belong to a team and they enjoy being able to do things other kids do，” Cotton said.
29．Why did Brandon Marty take part in the event
A．To support his cousin.
B．To encourage others to join in the activity.
C．To collect money for the Special Olympics.
D．To get a chance to enter the Special Olympics.
30．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．An introduction of the Special Olympics.
B．A speech to encourage people to help others.
C．A report about a plunging event.
D．An action to raise money for athletes.
31．What do we know about the Chicago Polar Plunge
A．It involves more than 7,500 athletes.
B．It was first held in 1968.
C．It asks participants to wear costumes.
D．It requires each participants to collect $200 or more.
32．How did Chloe Krecun find her experience in the water
A．Comfortable. B．Challenging.
C．Dangerous. D．Exciting.
D
Here are opportunities for international volunteers. You can apply your academic training to overall development programs in service. Group service options are explained here.
Elder Assistance
Assist at the elder care center with activities such as playing cards and swapping stories. And you can join the elders on day trips to the local museums, parks and grocery stores. Or, help prepare, serve and deliver meals at the assisted living center on the reservation.
Blackfeet Reservation Montana September 15—September 21
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Early Childhood Education
Inspire children from 1 to 5 years old through doing arts and crafts, reading storybooks, playing with toys, teaching hand washing with soap and water, and more. As a volunteer in the Cook Islands, you make contributions to the future through the youngest of citizens.
Rarotonga Cook Islands August 17—August 24
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Health Care
Health Care volunteers are needed at the clinic, serving all of the 1,300 children of the community. To help specialists, volunteers can be engaged to help sort medicines, make cotton balls and take children's temperature, etc. Health Care volunteers do not need any special permit or license.
Lima September 3—September 24
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Teach English
Started in 1996, the program is to teach English in China and build a bridge of friendship and respect. Here you teach English lessons to secondary or university students with all levels of language abilities. After school, you can join your students in a number of cultural activities to extend the day's English lessons.
Xi'an August 22—August 28
33．When can you volunteer at the elder care center
A．On September 3. B．On September 20.
C．On August 24. D．On August 28.
34．Which program will you choose if you are good at crafts
A．Elder Assistance.
B．Early Childhood Education.
C．Health Care.
D．Teach English.
35．What can a volunteer do in Health Care
A．Assist doctors in sorting out medicines.
B．Read stories to children aged one to five.
C．Participate in students' cultural activities.
D．Accompany the elders to grocery stores.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make the World a Better Place
When you think about people who have made the world a better place, you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders. That is not all the truth. __36__ An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person's face even if only for a moment.
Give away your money. __37__ For example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas. Every cent you give away will mean a lot.
Help a stranger. Your small actions can brighten the day of others. Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street. __38__ The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.
Care about those you know. Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you. Make a beautiful gift for a friend. Take your husband to his favourite fun place if he has had a hard week. __39__
Be grateful to others. Have you had good service in a restaurant Thank the waiter. Do you have a very good neighbour who is always there when you need her Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life.
__40__ If a friend needs skills in a certain area, offer your advice. Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. Offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite.
A．Share your knowledge.
B．Keep walking forward.
C．Small steps, not big ones.
D．Give your seat on the bus to an old man.
E．Choose charity that has meaning for you.
F．Tell your children how much they mean to you.
G．Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bothell is considered one of the nicest places in America. Here's one of the __1__.
Will Tinkham, 32, was born with developmental disabilities, but always loves people and finds __2__ in the smallest things. Beca Nistrian, an owner of a coffee house, offered him an __3__. If Tinkham showed up every day for an hour and __4__ with the customers at her drive through window, she'd give him a free drink. He did it well. Soon an hour turned into a whole day. Beca decided to make a __5__. “Now Beca pays me money, She is so __6__ and I have fun communicating with people here！” Tinkham said.
However, not everybody __7__ Tinkham's special brand of enthusiasm. “One customer was extremely disrespectful，” Beca said. She was so __8__ about it that she posted an article praising Tinkham on her community (社区) blog. She also __9__ his approaching birthday. Without any more planning, neighbors showed up to __10__ with Tinkham on his big day. Surprised and delighted, he greeted everyone.
Beca was so __11__ by such spirit that she suggested that Bothell __12__ every May 10, Tinkham's birthday, as Cup of Kindness Day. The city agreed. On the first Cup of Kindness Day, Beca closed her __13__ and delivered cookies to the police, firefighters and others “who __14__ other people, but not for the money”. It didn't take long for others to join in the kindness.
You don't have to wait a year though to see folks being nice there, for that __15__ every day, which best explains why Bothell is called the nicest city.
1．A.examples B．processes
C．reasons D．results
2．A.faith B．comprehension
C．happiness D．hope
3．A.experiment B．entertainment
C．admission D．arrangement
4．A.chatted B．competed
C．played D．shared
5．A.compromise B．commitment
C．suggestion D．change
6．A.successful B．sweet
C．wealthy D．curious
7．A.appreciated B．demanded
C．believed D．noticed
8．A.nervous B．upset
C．pleasant D．embarrassed
9．A.mentioned B．remembered
C．acknowledged D．explained
10．A.plot B．meet
C．communicate D．celebrate
11．A.attracted B．inspired
C．convinced D．shocked
12．A.treat B．describe
C．simplify D．set
13．A.window B．speech
C．room D．shop
14．A.follow B．serve
C．urge D．accompany
15．A.catches on B．puts on
C．comes up D．goes up
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have been learning English for the last five years and one of the things 1.________ have helped me to improve is reading. I love reading and often read during my free time. First, I 2.________ ( start) reading easy materials in English, like recipes (食谱) for cooking and short stories 3.________ (write) especially for language learners. Then I moved onto longer stories and newspaper articles. 4.________ first, I found that reading was difficult because of a variety of vocabulary and grammar, 5.________ this soon became easier and I found that I could understand more and more of 6.________ I was reading. I didn't worry if I didn't know all the words, as I could still understand the main ideas. Reading has helped improve my English in many ways. I'm not only 7.________ better and quicker reader, but also my 8.________ (spell), writing, grammar and vocabulary are all much better. I think I have improved faster 9.________ some of my friends who have been learning at the same time as me. So, I would say that everyone who wants to learn a language 10.________ (quick) should read.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
请以“Madame Curie”为题，写一篇英语短文，要点如下：
1.居里夫人是世界著名的女科学家，1867年出生于波兰 (Poland) 一个教师家庭，于1934年去世。
2.从小爱学习并希望成为科学家，16岁中学毕业，24岁进入巴黎大学，生活俭朴，学习刻苦。
3.一生致力于科学研究，于1903年和1911年两次分别荣获诺贝尔物理学奖和诺贝尔化学奖。
4.居里夫人作为一位伟大的女性将永远为人们所怀念。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：诺贝尔奖the Nobel Prize
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第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last weekend, I went to Mark's new house near a forest for a little get together. After lunch when I was chatting with him and his wife Cody, he asked me, “Hey Thoran, have you ever been to a secret sport？” Before I could even finish saying no, Cody and Mark were already at the door with their jackets on. And the next moment we were heading out into the forest with a camera, a fishing net and a plastic bucket(桶)．
We walked through the forest along a path by a small river. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed all the way.
“Hey! What are you guys doing？” Someone suddenly shouted from behind. Mark and Cody's eyes immediately widened, and without a word they started running. I had no choice but to follow them, getting my shoes wet and dirty with mud. We probably ran for 10 minutes before Mark and Cody slowed down. I stopped to catch my breath and asked, “ Who was that？”
Mark replied, “The most annoying neighbour ever. If he caught up with us, there's no telling what could happen. He is always making fun of us. I dislike him.” We kept walking on for a few more minutes. Then a beautiful lake appeared before our eyes.“Wow! Amazing！” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement. The lake was large and the water was deep and blue, looking so peaceful with tall trees around it.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Looking around, we saw a rubber boat floating by the shore.____________________________________________________
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“Help! Help! Help！” I was so frightened and cried for help.____________________________________________________
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参考答案：
第一部分
1～5 ABCBB 6～10 ACBAC
11～15 ACCBC 16～20 BACBC
第二部分
第一节
A
21-24BCBA
B
25-28CADC
C
29-32ACDB
D
33-35BBA
第二节
36-40GEDFA
第三部分
第一节
1-5CCDAD
6-10BABAD
11-15BDDBC
第二节
that/which
started
written
At
but
what
a
spelling
than
quickly
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
Madame Curie
Madame Curie, a world famous female scientist, was born in a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934.
From her early childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a great scientist. She finished her middle school at the age of 16. At 24 she left for Paris and entered the University of Paris, where she lived a very simple life and studied very hard. Madame Curie devoted her whole life to the study of science. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911.
Madame Curie will always be remembered as a great woman.
第二节
参考范文：
Looking around, we saw a rubber boat floating by the shore. “How about going boating？” Mark asked. “Good idea.” So we three excitedly jumped onto the boat and rowed far out. I was thrilled to find so many fishes in the lake. Before I could say a word, Mark had cast the fishing net into the water. “Let's wait and see.” Mark smiled mysteriously. “Look this way. Let me take a photo of you two，” Cody said, taking out the camera. Hearing that, I quickly approached Mark. But all of a sudden I lost my balance and fell into the water.
“Help! Help! Help！” I was so frightened and cried for help. However, none of us could swim. Mark and Cody tried to pull me up from the water but in vain. Struggling in the water, I was almost exhausted when I felt myself lifted by someone. It was Mark's neighbour, who followed us there and saw what had happened. Without hesitation, he jumped into the water and I was saved.
听力材料
(Text 1)
W：When do you think I can go home，Dr Smith
M：Well，you came in on Monday and today is Friday. I'd say that you could probably leave tomorrow, but I don't want you to go back to work for several weeks.
(Text 2)
M：I've been coughing for some time. Do you think it serious
W：Your illness was caused by smoking. You'd better give it up.
(Text 3)
W ：What's the matter with you, Harry
M：There's something wrong with my stomach. I feel terrible.
(Text 4)
M：I think I'll go to see the movie tonight instead of working on my paper.“True Lies” is on at the Capital Cinema.
W：I wouldn't do that if I were you.
(Text 5)
M: I have an appointment to see Dr Green for a physical examination.
W：Please have a rest. She's doing an operation right now.
(Text 6)
W：Here is the wine list，Mike.
M：I would like some wine.
W：Yes What will it be
M：I hate to admit this. I really don't know too much about wine.
W：May I make a suggestion
M：Yes, of course.
W：Why don't you ask the waiter for advice
M：That will be OK as long as it isn't too expensive.
(Text 7)
M：Which diet is healthier，the Chinese diet or the diet of any other country
W：The Chinese diet is considered to be healthier than that of any other country.
M：Why
W：Because the Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is also low in fat.
M：Why do lots of Chinese people have healthy teeth
W：That's because they eat less sugar.
M：What do you think we should do if we want to be healthy
W：We should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.
M：Hmm，there is something in what you have said.
(Text 8)
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat，is the most important thing you own，so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment. The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Most people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them
In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
(Text 9)
M：Good morning，Dr Nand's office. May I help you
W：Yes，I'd like to make an appointment.
M：All right. Have you seen the doctor before
W：Yes，about three weeks ago.
M：What's the problem
W：I have a bad cough.
M：I see. How about Thursday afternoon at three
W：That would be fine. Thank you.
M：Can you spell your name for me，please
W：Nancy, N－A－N－C－Y, Nancy.
M：OK. We'll see you Thursday afternoon.
(Text 10)
W：Good morning, sir. Welcome to our restaurant.
M：Good morning.
W：How many persons, please
M：A table for three, please.
W：I'm afraid all our tables are taken, sir. Would you mind waiting until one is free
M：Well，how long will it take
W：I'm not sure，sir. If you are in a hurry，we also serve breakfast at the Coffee Shop.
M：That's too much trouble. I'll wait.
W：May I have your name，please
M：Yes, it's Anderson.
W：Mr. Anderson. Thank you. Could you take a seat over there I will call you when a table is free.
M：Fine. Please don't forget.
W：I won't, sir.
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is the woman
A．In a hospital. B．At work.
C．At home.
2．Where does the dialogue probably take place
A．In a factory. B．In a hospital.
C．In a store.
3．Whom should Harry go to see
A．Scientist. B．Repairman.
C．Doctor.
4．What does the woman suggest
A．He should go to see the movie.
B．He ought to work on his paper.
C．He shouldn't write about the movie.
5．Where does this conversation most probably take place
A．In an operating room.
B．In a doctor's office.
C．On the telephone.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where are the speakers most probably
A．In a bar. B．In a cafe.
C．In a dining hall.
7．Who knows most about the wine
A．The man. B．The woman.
C．The waiter.
8．What does the man hope
A．The waiter is a kind man.
B．The wine is not very expensive.
C．The woman will drink with him.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．According to the woman, which diet is considered to be healthier
A．The Chinese diet. B．The European diet.
C．The American diet.
10．Why do many Chinese people have healthy teeth
A．Because they eat a lot of apples.
B．Because they never eat sugar.
C．Because they eat less sugar.
11．According to the dialogue，what should we do in order to keep fit
A．We should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.
B．We should eat four times every day.
C．We should walk for twenty minutes every day.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What does “Your body has close relations with the food you eat” really mean
A．All kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.
B．Your body is made up of the food you eat.
C．What you eat has a great effect on your health.
13．What does the old saying tell us
A．The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.
B．Apples can take the place of doctors.
C．Eating apples regularly do a lot of good to our body.
14．What should we do if we want to keep healthy
A．Eat an apple a day.
B．Eat properly.
C．Take as many vitamin pills as possible.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What does the woman want to do
A．She wants to make an appointment with the man.
B．She wants to have a dinner with Dr Nand.
C．She wants to see the doctor.
16．When did the woman see the doctor
A．Three days ago. B．Three weeks ago.
C．Three months ago.
17．What's the woman's name
A．Nancy. B．Ann.
C．Lucy.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What can the woman be
A．A guest. B．A boss.
C．A waitress.
19．What kind of table does the man want
A．A table for two. B．A table for three.
C．A table for four.
20．Why does the man have to wait
A．Because he doesn't need a table now.
B．Because he hasn't enough money.
C．Because all the tables here are taken.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Herman Melvile, the writer of the famous whale story Moby Dick, once wrote that humpback whales were “the most light hearted of all the whales.”Known to be intelligent animals and can be seen working together to hunt schools of small fish, humpbacks are a favourite of whale watchers everywhere. And, if you listen closely, you might even hear one singing.
Marine (海洋的) biologist Jim Darling has studied the songs of humpback whales for more than 25 years. While recording whale songs on a boat near Hawaii, he invited author Douglas Chadwick to experience diving with a humpback. In the water, Chadwick heard the whale's songs in a way he never heard them before. “Suddenly, I no longer heard the whale's voice in my ears，” he said. “I felt it inside my head and bones.” When swimming with the whale, Chadwick could see that the whale was aware of him, but not alarmed by his presence. Up in the boat, Darling recorded the whale's song, which can be long and complex, sometimes lasting for 30 minutes or more. Actually, they are perhaps the longest songs sung by any animal.
Darling says that only male humpbacks sing, but for unknown reasons, it was previously thought that they sang to attract females, but scientists showed this was incorrect when they played recordings of whale songs in the ocean and the female whales did not respond. Another idea is that male humpbacks compete with each other using songs, just as other male animals on land do using their horns or sharp teeth.
Researchers have also found that humpback whale songs are different in different parts of the world, perhaps like whale national songs. They may also be like hit tunes on the radio, changing over time—from one year to the next, or even over a single breeding season when they produce young.
Another member of the research team, photographer Flip Nicklin, recalls a special moment he had while interacting with a humpback. While he was snorkelling (潜水) some distance from the huge animal, it approached him until it was just a few metres away. It then gently carried Nicklin towards its eye with a flipper (鳍肢) , as if examine him. Obviously, the urge to understand a different species goes both ways.
21．What do Chadwick and Nicklin have in common
A．They were afraid of whales.
B．They swam with the whales.
C．Their jobs are to take photos of the whales.
D．They are marine biologists studying whales.
22．What is this passage mainly about
A．How to record the humpbacks in the ocean.
B．How humpbacks communicate with people.
C．Humpback whale songs and what they might mean.
D．The career of a man who is interested in humpbacks.
23．When the scientists played songs in the ocean, ________.
A．the songs attracted fish
B．no female whales came
C．male whales became angry
D．male and female whales came together
24．What is NOT true about humpback whales
A．Their songs are short and simple.
B．Only male humpback whales sing.
C．Humpback whales are very friendly.
D．They are popular with whale watchers.
B
When researching my book Stop & Drop Diet, I become more convinced (确信的) than ever just how important breakfast is. One study that researched seven years of data on 20,000 adults found that people who often skip breakfast weigh more and have a larger waist than those who start with a healthy meal.
But “healthy” is key: As I start reading labels of breakfast on café menus and supermarket shelves, I realize too many meals are high in calories but proper on protein. A balanced meal — say, an English muffin, almond butter, and Greek yogurt with fruit — keeps your blood sugar steady. When your blood sugar is balanced, you avoid energy crashes and snack attacks later in the day. University of Missouri researchers found that a high protein breakfast leads to less snacking throughout the day.
My second breakfast tip is to be aware of add ons and fillings. An omelet may seem like a great choice, but adding a tablespoon of each of tomato sauce, cooked spinach, and cooked mushrooms is just 8 calories, while just a tablespoon of each of other things adds up to 77 calories.
Finally, remember that breakfast plates can often be oversized. Instead of ordering restaurant combos (组合餐), which add up to large portions of bread, potatoes, meats, and eggs, order off the restaurant's menu. Choose portion controlled food at the café. The average café bagel is equal to four slices of bread! You'll be surprised that a smaller option can just make you full, especially when it is with a great protein source like Greek yogurt or a hard boiled egg.
Here, take a look at the shocking number of calories you save when you choose a smarter breakfast.
25．What can be learned about people who don't have breakfast in the study
A．They usually look older than people with a healthy breakfast.
B．They are usually as healthy as people with a healthy breakfast.
C．They usually weigh more than people with a healthy breakfast.
D．They are usually much thinner than people with a healthy breakfast.
26．What will happen if one doesn't have balanced blood sugar
A．He will suffer hunger and reach for snacks later.
B．He will suffer low blood pressure and heart attacks.
C．He will need food high in fat and low in protein.
D．He will still have enough energy for the day.
27．Why does the author remind us to be aware of add ons and fillings
A．Because they are usually rich in fat and low in protein.
B．Because they may spoil the nutrition of the original food.
C．Because what is added is usually full of harmful chemicals.
D．Because improper things added may provide extra calories.
28．What is the text mainly about
A．An introduction of Stop & Drop Diet.
B．The weakness of restaurant combos.
C．Tips on choosing a healthy breakfast.
D．The harm of missing breakfast to us.
C
While the temperature in Chicago on March 4, 2018 was 5 degrees, the water was even colder — 2 degrees. That didn't stop over 4,800 people on North Avenue Beach jumping into Lake Michigan.
The Chicago Polar Plunge is a yearly event to raise money for Special Olympics Chicago. Each of the participants (参与者) collects at least $200 from friends and family members to get the chance to jump into the lake's icy water. More than $1.5 million was raised for a great cause: Special Olympics Chicago and the over 7,500 athletes it serves.
Special Olympics, a nonprofit organization, was founded in 1968. The group's purpose is to provide athletic training and competition in 22 sports for children and adults with intellectual disabilities (缺陷)．
After some initial speeches, the first group of participants ran into the lake. Many of the participants were members of teams that dressed up in costumes (服装), including Minions and Waldo from the Where's Waldo book series.
Chloe Krecun, 12, from Chicago, was shaking when she got out of the water. “I can't feel my feet or fingers and my shoes are filled with water，” she said afterwards. But she would do it again to support the Special Olympic athletes.
As other participants headed towards the water to “take a plunge”， one of them shared why he participated in the event. “My cousin has benefited from the Special Olympics, so my family and I are here supporting him by plunging，” said Brandon Marty.
Brunida Cotton, a special education teacher, was also paying attention to the Special Olympics as she prepared to plunge. “It gives the athletes confidence; they belong to a team and they enjoy being able to do things other kids do，” Cotton said.
29．Why did Brandon Marty take part in the event
A．To support his cousin.
B．To encourage others to join in the activity.
C．To collect money for the Special Olympics.
D．To get a chance to enter the Special Olympics.
30．What does this passage mainly talk about
A．An introduction of the Special Olympics.
B．A speech to encourage people to help others.
C．A report about a plunging event.
D．An action to raise money for athletes.
31．What do we know about the Chicago Polar Plunge
A．It involves more than 7,500 athletes.
B．It was first held in 1968.
C．It asks participants to wear costumes.
D．It requires each participants to collect $200 or more.
32．How did Chloe Krecun find her experience in the water
A．Comfortable. B．Challenging.
C．Dangerous. D．Exciting.
D
Here are opportunities for international volunteers. You can apply your academic training to overall development programs in service. Group service options are explained here.
Elder Assistance
Assist at the elder care center with activities such as playing cards and swapping stories. And you can join the elders on day trips to the local museums, parks and grocery stores. Or, help prepare, serve and deliver meals at the assisted living center on the reservation.
Blackfeet Reservation Montana September 15—September 21
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Early Childhood Education
Inspire children from 1 to 5 years old through doing arts and crafts, reading storybooks, playing with toys, teaching hand washing with soap and water, and more. As a volunteer in the Cook Islands, you make contributions to the future through the youngest of citizens.
Rarotonga Cook Islands August 17—August 24
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Health Care
Health Care volunteers are needed at the clinic, serving all of the 1,300 children of the community. To help specialists, volunteers can be engaged to help sort medicines, make cotton balls and take children's temperature, etc. Health Care volunteers do not need any special permit or license.
Lima September 3—September 24
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Teach English
Started in 1996, the program is to teach English in China and build a bridge of friendship and respect. Here you teach English lessons to secondary or university students with all levels of language abilities. After school, you can join your students in a number of cultural activities to extend the day's English lessons.
Xi'an August 22—August 28
33．When can you volunteer at the elder care center
A．On September 3. B．On September 20.
C．On August 24. D．On August 28.
34．Which program will you choose if you are good at crafts
A．Elder Assistance.
B．Early Childhood Education.
C．Health Care.
D．Teach English.
35．What can a volunteer do in Health Care
A．Assist doctors in sorting out medicines.
B．Read stories to children aged one to five.
C．Participate in students' cultural activities.
D．Accompany the elders to grocery stores.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make the World a Better Place
When you think about people who have made the world a better place, you probably think of famous scientists or great leaders. That is not all the truth. __36__ An act of kindness can bring a smile to a person's face even if only for a moment.
Give away your money. __37__ For example, if you want to help hungry children, you can try to find an international organization that provides food for those in poor areas. Every cent you give away will mean a lot.
Help a stranger. Your small actions can brighten the day of others. Hold the door for someone whose hands are full. Help the blind cross the street. __38__ The key is expecting nothing in return for your acts of kindness.
Care about those you know. Show the people close to you how much you care about them. Tell them they mean a lot to you. Make a beautiful gift for a friend. Take your husband to his favourite fun place if he has had a hard week. __39__
Be grateful to others. Have you had good service in a restaurant Thank the waiter. Do you have a very good neighbour who is always there when you need her Tell her how much you appreciate her being in your life.
__40__ If a friend needs skills in a certain area, offer your advice. Perhaps she is struggling to set up a computer, and you know how to do that. Offer whatever ability you have, but always remember to be polite.
A．Share your knowledge.
B．Keep walking forward.
C．Small steps, not big ones.
D．Give your seat on the bus to an old man.
E．Choose charity that has meaning for you.
F．Tell your children how much they mean to you.
G．Ordinary people like you and me can also help a lot.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bothell is considered one of the nicest places in America. Here's one of the __1__.
Will Tinkham, 32, was born with developmental disabilities, but always loves people and finds __2__ in the smallest things. Beca Nistrian, an owner of a coffee house, offered him an __3__. If Tinkham showed up every day for an hour and __4__ with the customers at her drive through window, she'd give him a free drink. He did it well. Soon an hour turned into a whole day. Beca decided to make a __5__. “Now Beca pays me money, She is so __6__ and I have fun communicating with people here！” Tinkham said.
However, not everybody __7__ Tinkham's special brand of enthusiasm. “One customer was extremely disrespectful，” Beca said. She was so __8__ about it that she posted an article praising Tinkham on her community (社区) blog. She also __9__ his approaching birthday. Without any more planning, neighbors showed up to __10__ with Tinkham on his big day. Surprised and delighted, he greeted everyone.
Beca was so __11__ by such spirit that she suggested that Bothell __12__ every May 10, Tinkham's birthday, as Cup of Kindness Day. The city agreed. On the first Cup of Kindness Day, Beca closed her __13__ and delivered cookies to the police, firefighters and others “who __14__ other people, but not for the money”. It didn't take long for others to join in the kindness.
You don't have to wait a year though to see folks being nice there, for that __15__ every day, which best explains why Bothell is called the nicest city.
1．A.examples B．processes
C．reasons D．results
2．A.faith B．comprehension
C．happiness D．hope
3．A.experiment B．entertainment
C．admission D．arrangement
4．A.chatted B．competed
C．played D．shared
5．A.compromise B．commitment
C．suggestion D．change
6．A.successful B．sweet
C．wealthy D．curious
7．A.appreciated B．demanded
C．believed D．noticed
8．A.nervous B．upset
C．pleasant D．embarrassed
9．A.mentioned B．remembered
C．acknowledged D．explained
10．A.plot B．meet
C．communicate D．celebrate
11．A.attracted B．inspired
C．convinced D．shocked
12．A.treat B．describe
C．simplify D．set
13．A.window B．speech
C．room D．shop
14．A.follow B．serve
C．urge D．accompany
15．A.catches on B．puts on
C．comes up D．goes up
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have been learning English for the last five years and one of the things 1.________ have helped me to improve is reading. I love reading and often read during my free time. First, I 2.________ ( start) reading easy materials in English, like recipes (食谱) for cooking and short stories 3.________ (write) especially for language learners. Then I moved onto longer stories and newspaper articles. 4.________ first, I found that reading was difficult because of a variety of vocabulary and grammar, 5.________ this soon became easier and I found that I could understand more and more of 6.________ I was reading. I didn't worry if I didn't know all the words, as I could still understand the main ideas. Reading has helped improve my English in many ways. I'm not only 7.________ better and quicker reader, but also my 8.________ (spell), writing, grammar and vocabulary are all much better. I think I have improved faster 9.________ some of my friends who have been learning at the same time as me. So, I would say that everyone who wants to learn a language 10.________ (quick) should read.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
请以“Madame Curie”为题，写一篇英语短文，要点如下：
1.居里夫人是世界著名的女科学家，1867年出生于波兰 (Poland) 一个教师家庭，于1934年去世。
2.从小爱学习并希望成为科学家，16岁中学毕业，24岁进入巴黎大学，生活俭朴，学习刻苦。
3.一生致力于科学研究，于1903年和1911年两次分别荣获诺贝尔物理学奖和诺贝尔化学奖。
4.居里夫人作为一位伟大的女性将永远为人们所怀念。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：诺贝尔奖the Nobel Prize
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第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last weekend, I went to Mark's new house near a forest for a little get together. After lunch when I was chatting with him and his wife Cody, he asked me, “Hey Thoran, have you ever been to a secret sport？” Before I could even finish saying no, Cody and Mark were already at the door with their jackets on. And the next moment we were heading out into the forest with a camera, a fishing net and a plastic bucket(桶)．
We walked through the forest along a path by a small river. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed all the way.
“Hey! What are you guys doing？” Someone suddenly shouted from behind. Mark and Cody's eyes immediately widened, and without a word they started running. I had no choice but to follow them, getting my shoes wet and dirty with mud. We probably ran for 10 minutes before Mark and Cody slowed down. I stopped to catch my breath and asked, “ Who was that？”
Mark replied, “The most annoying neighbour ever. If he caught up with us, there's no telling what could happen. He is always making fun of us. I dislike him.” We kept walking on for a few more minutes. Then a beautiful lake appeared before our eyes.“Wow! Amazing！” I shouted and could hardly hold back my excitement. The lake was large and the water was deep and blue, looking so peaceful with tall trees around it.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Looking around, we saw a rubber boat floating by the shore.____________________________________________________
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“Help! Help! Help！” I was so frightened and cried for help.____________________________________________________
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参考答案：
第一部分
1～5 ABCBB 6～10 ACBAC
11～15 ACCBC 16～20 BACBC
第二部分
第一节
A
21-24BCBA
B
25-28CADC
C
29-32ACDB
D
33-35BBA
第二节
36-40GEDFA
第三部分
第一节
1-5CCDAD
6-10BABAD
11-15BDDBC
第二节
that/which
started
written
At
but
what
a
spelling
than
quickly
第四部分
第一节
参考范文：
Madame Curie
Madame Curie, a world famous female scientist, was born in a teacher's family in Poland in 1867 and died in 1934.
From her early childhood, she loved to study and hoped to become a great scientist. She finished her middle school at the age of 16. At 24 she left for Paris and entered the University of Paris, where she lived a very simple life and studied very hard. Madame Curie devoted her whole life to the study of science. She won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1903 and for chemistry in 1911.
Madame Curie will always be remembered as a great woman.
第二节
参考范文：
Looking around, we saw a rubber boat floating by the shore. “How about going boating？” Mark asked. “Good idea.” So we three excitedly jumped onto the boat and rowed far out. I was thrilled to find so many fishes in the lake. Before I could say a word, Mark had cast the fishing net into the water. “Let's wait and see.” Mark smiled mysteriously. “Look this way. Let me take a photo of you two，” Cody said, taking out the camera. Hearing that, I quickly approached Mark. But all of a sudden I lost my balance and fell into the water.
“Help! Help! Help！” I was so frightened and cried for help. However, none of us could swim. Mark and Cody tried to pull me up from the water but in vain. Struggling in the water, I was almost exhausted when I felt myself lifted by someone. It was Mark's neighbour, who followed us there and saw what had happened. Without hesitation, he jumped into the water and I was saved.
听力材料
(Text 1)
W：When do you think I can go home，Dr Smith
M：Well，you came in on Monday and today is Friday. I'd say that you could probably leave tomorrow, but I don't want you to go back to work for several weeks.
(Text 2)
M：I've been coughing for some time. Do you think it serious
W：Your illness was caused by smoking. You'd better give it up.
(Text 3)
W ：What's the matter with you, Harry
M：There's something wrong with my stomach. I feel terrible.
(Text 4)
M：I think I'll go to see the movie tonight instead of working on my paper.“True Lies” is on at the Capital Cinema.
W：I wouldn't do that if I were you.
(Text 5)
M: I have an appointment to see Dr Green for a physical examination.
W：Please have a rest. She's doing an operation right now.
(Text 6)
W：Here is the wine list，Mike.
M：I would like some wine.
W：Yes What will it be
M：I hate to admit this. I really don't know too much about wine.
W：May I make a suggestion
M：Yes, of course.
W：Why don't you ask the waiter for advice
M：That will be OK as long as it isn't too expensive.
(Text 7)
M：Which diet is healthier，the Chinese diet or the diet of any other country
W：The Chinese diet is considered to be healthier than that of any other country.
M：Why
W：Because the Chinese diet contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is also low in fat.
M：Why do lots of Chinese people have healthy teeth
W：That's because they eat less sugar.
M：What do you think we should do if we want to be healthy
W：We should have a healthy diet and take plenty of exercise.
M：Hmm，there is something in what you have said.
(Text 8)
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat，is the most important thing you own，so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment. The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Most people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them
In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
(Text 9)
M：Good morning，Dr Nand's office. May I help you
W：Yes，I'd like to make an appointment.
M：All right. Have you seen the doctor before
W：Yes，about three weeks ago.
M：What's the problem
W：I have a bad cough.
M：I see. How about Thursday afternoon at three
W：That would be fine. Thank you.
M：Can you spell your name for me，please
W：Nancy, N－A－N－C－Y, Nancy.
M：OK. We'll see you Thursday afternoon.
(Text 10)
W：Good morning, sir. Welcome to our restaurant.
M：Good morning.
W：How many persons, please
M：A table for three, please.
W：I'm afraid all our tables are taken, sir. Would you mind waiting until one is free
M：Well，how long will it take
W：I'm not sure，sir. If you are in a hurry，we also serve breakfast at the Coffee Shop.
M：That's too much trouble. I'll wait.
W：May I have your name，please
M：Yes, it's Anderson.
W：Mr. Anderson. Thank you. Could you take a seat over there I will call you when a table is free.
M：Fine. Please don't forget.
W：I won't, sir.