2022年天津市部分区英语一模任务型阅读阅卷分析课件 (共19张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
2022年部分区第一次模拟考试英语学科
《任务型阅读》试题分析
2022年5月13日
任务型阅读题，是阅读理解题的一部分，通过学生对阅读材料进行归纳概括，寻找有用细节信息，进行推理判断，然后写出适当的答案。它要求学生能够理解材料的主旨要义，理解文中具体信息，根据上下文简单判断和推理，理解文章的基本结构以及理解作者的意图和态度等。
任务型阅读主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面的有机结合。
根据对历年来天津市中考英语任务型阅读题的分析，我们发现，本题共设5个问题，主要以根据文章内容填入所缺的单词或句子为主要题型。主要考查学生的阅读能力、词形转换、掌握人称和数的变化、正确把握时态语态，运用固定搭配等能力。
本题全文290字，5个段落。生僻单词数量较少，但综合阅读难度稍大。虽然生单词的汉语已给出，但由于长句子多，造成中等及偏下同学对文意理解有偏差，使本题的部分题目失分较多。
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
71. I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going because of __________ in my way.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
71. I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going because of __________ in my way.
此题答案是：all the umbrella, 属于事实信息题，难度较小，学生通过观察即可在原文中找到答案，得分率较高。
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
72. People sometimes carry umbrellas to protect them from ___________ and stay cool.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
72. People sometimes carry umbrellas to protect them from ___________ and stay cool.
此题答案是: the sun’s rays. 此题属于稍有变化的事实信息题。学生得分情况也比较乐观。
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
73. In China, people considered that ____________ is more beautiful than tanned skin.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
73. In China, people considered that ____________ is more beautiful than tanned skin.
此题答案为：pale white skin. 此题学生出错较多，多数误填成：to be more beautiful.此题考查学生对于consider两种不同用法的理解水平。
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
74. __________ outdoors in the sun too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
此题正确答案为：Lying. 此题得分率较低。多数误填成：Some people will lie. 此题考查同义句转换的能力。
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
Stay in the shade on a sunny day
（1） When I walk down the street in Beijing during the summer, I often find it quite difficult to get where I’m going. Why Because of all the umbrellas in my way. Before I came to China, I’d never seen people carrying umbrellas on sunny days. But in China, women carry umbrellas when it’s not raining. What is the purpose, I wondered
（2） I found that there are many reasons for this. Firstly, it protects people from the sun’s rays. Many Chinese cities get hot in the summer. People sometimes carry umbrellas to stay cool.
（3）But wait a second. If umbrellas can help us stay cool, why don’t I ever see men carrying them
（4）That brings us to the second reason-blocking（阻碍） the sun helps women’s skin stay pale（白皙的）. In China, pale white skin is considered to be more beautiful than tanned（晒成棕褐色的）skin. Cosmetics（化妆品）companies even sell special creams and powders（香粉）to make your skin look whiter. Women in the US, on the other hand, actually prefer to be tan. It’s considered more beautiful there. Some people will lie outdoors in the sun for hours to get a tan. But doing this too much can be dangerous, as the sun’s rays are bad for your skin.
（5）And as it turns out, China isn’t the only place where women carry umbrellas during the summer. Women in Greece are also known to carry umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun. So there you have it — umbrellas aren’t just for rainy days. Although I don’t think I’m going to start carrying one anytime soon.
75. From the passage we know that umbrellas aren’t just for _____________.
此题正确答案为：rainy days. 此题为事实信息题，学生错误较少。
归 纳
做任务型阅读题，应该牢记三个方面的窍门：
1.阅读问题，清楚敌人
答题之前，浏览短文后的问题，找到问题中的关键信息。带着问题阅读，有意识地留意文中出现的与问题相关的信息。
2.定位答案，瞄准开枪
详读文章，利用问题中的关键词快速定位，包括人物、事物、时间、地点、原因、步骤等基本要素信息，找到答案。
3.注意语法逻辑，补枪
填到文中前，要认真分析，注意语言表达的逻辑性和严密性以及语法正确。
谢谢聆听！