Unit 13
Section A
1. A. In January. B. In February. C. In December. D. In November.
2. A. Teachers like Janis are rare. B. Janis is very wealthy.
C. Janis is one-millionth. D. Good teachers are countless.
3. A. $500. B. $25. C. $125. D. $400
4. A. The movie is disappointing. B. The movie is worth seeing.
C. She recommends it to others. D. It’s better to see it at home.
5. A. She isn’t careful about spending money. B. It is too high a price for the dress.
C. She can borrow some money from others. D. It is not fashionable wearing dresses.
6. A. Because she feels very hot in the room. B. Because she isn’t willing to meet people.
C. Because she wants to call her friend. D. Because she hates the smell inside the room.
7. A. The bad service. B. The long wait.
C. The mistake in the bill. D. The broken network.
8. A. She is always attentive in class. B. She likes having class upstairs.
C. She never concentrates in class. D. She is too timid to speak out.
9. A. To a party. B. To a restaurant. C. To a shop. D. To the theatre.
10. A. She has been given a warning to improve her working efficiency.
B. She has been fired by the company because of her poor performance.
C. She has been promoted to a well-paid position to support her family.
D. She has been fired by the company due to the financial crisis.
Answer
A
M: What terrible cold we are having now!
W: December was cold enough, and I don’t think the cold will be relieved before February.
Q: When does the conversation most probably take place?
A
M: We’re lucky to have Janis our class teacher.
W: She is one in a million.
Q: What does the woman mean?
C
M: How much money will I have to spend renting an apartment in America? I’ll only have $500 a month.
W: Your rent should be about a quarter of that.
Q: How much should the man’s rent be?
A
M: How was the newly released movie? I’m going to see it with my friends tonight.
W: I would rather you stayed at home.
Q: What does the woman mean?
A
W: The blue dress in the store window is really nice, but I don’t have enough money in my pocket.
M: If you budgeted your money more wisely, you would be able to afford it.
Q: How does the man think about the woman?
D
M: Isn’t it rather cold outside, Lily?
W: It is a bit, but I can’t stand the smelly air inside.
Q: Why does the woman want to stay outside?
B
W: Excuse me, Sir. I’ve been waiting here for almost half an hour just to pay my gas bill.
M: I’m sorry about that. But the network here is down. The experts are checking to see that is wrong.
Q: What is the woman complaining about?
C
M: Do you ask Sally to answer questions in class?
W: Seldom. But each time she is called, she fails. She always seems to be wandering in class.
Q: What does the woman think of Sally?
B
W: If you mean to call for me to see the newly-released movie, I’m free tonight.
M: Great! I’ll pick you up at your flat at six to have dinner together before the movie.
Q: Where will the man and the woman go first?
D
M: I’m sorry to tell you that we no longer need you. As you know, our company’s sales have decreased due to the financial crisis.
W: I’ve been working for the company for many years. Would you be so kind as to give me a month’s time so that I can find a new job to support my family?
Q: What has happened to the woman?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. coastal areas will be flooded. B. Polar ice will get thinner.
C. Glaciers will retreat. D. The atmosphere will get drier.
12. A. Burn and release less fuel. B. Plant more trees and flowers.
C. Improve automobiles. D. Change ways of human life.
13. A. What is causing the warming and what to do about it are not certain.
B. The warming may be a natural process that we can’t do anything about.
C. If human activity is causing the warming, then we should change our way.
D. It is believed that the warming is part of the world’s natural climate cycle.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. 1/3. B. 1/7. C. 20%. D. 2/3.
15. A. They worry about their age. B. They worry about their health.
C. They worry about their image. D. They worry about their appearance.
16. A. It’s no use trying various ways to lose weight.
B. People pay too much attention to their appearance.
C. There doesn’t exist a sure way to lose weight.
D. Exercising with equipment is the best choice.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
Which of the following is not a change that will be caused by the warming? (D)
What is the most effective way to reduce the warming? (A)
Which of the following statements is not true? (D)
Over 100 years ago, the American writer Mark Twain said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.” Well, everyone’s still talking about the weather, but now, people are really trying to do something about it. Scientists and world leaders are working to reverse a long-term global climate trend.
It has become clear that the world is slowly warming up. According to the US Environmental Protection Agency, the earth has warmed by about one degree Fahrenheit over the past 100 years.
This seemingly slight warming is causing big changes. Glaciers are retreating, and polar ice is getting thinner. If this trend continues, the oceans will rise. This will cause flooding in coastal areas and other problems.
What is less clear is what is causing global warming--- and what we can or should do about it. Some believe the warming is simply part of the world’s natural climate cycle. Earth has always experienced periods of warming and cooling.
If the warming is natural, then there may be little humans can do to stop it. We may just have to learn to live with warmer temperatures.
Many scientists and leaders contend, however, that the warming is caused by the greenhouse effect. This happens when gases in the atmosphere—especially carbon dioxide—trap the sun’s heat. Burning oil and other fuels release these gases into the atmosphere. Since such human activity is causing the warming, they say, we should change our ways.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
What is the percentage of the people in America who are overweight? (B)
Which of the following is NOT the reason why American people want to take off fat? (A)
What can we learn from the passage? (C)
About 70 million American are trying to lose weight. That is almost one out of every three people in the United States. Some people go on diets. This means they eat less of certain foods, especially fat and sugar. Other people exercise with equipment, take diet pills, or even have surgery. Losing weight is hard work, and it can also cost a lot of money. So why do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?
Many people in the United States worry about not looking young and attractive. For many people, looking good also means being thin. Other people worry about their health. Many doctors say being overweight is not healthy. But, are Americans really fat?
Almost 30 million Americans weigh at least 20 percent more than their ideal weight. In fact, the United States is the most overweight country in the world.
Losing weight is hard work, but most people want to find a fast and easy way to take off fat. Bookstores sell lots of diet books. These books tell readers how to lose weight. Each year dozens of new books likes these are written. Each one promises to get rid of fat.
Section C
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Weather Forecast
City
Weather
Temperature
Hong Kong.
___17__
From 11°C to 15°C.
Shanghai
There will be a ___18__
~
___19__.
Snowy.
From ___20___ to 3°C.
Complete the form. Writ One Word for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
Why doesn’t the woman want to cook?
21. She ______.
What does the woman think of Thaifood?
22. It’s _____, and she likes it a lot
What does the man like besides some soup?
23. He would have ______and special Thai rice.
What is the problem with them?
24. They don’t _____.
Complete the form. Writ No More Than Three Words for each answer.
Answer
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Fine
Thunderstorm
Beijing
-2°C
W: Have you heard the weather forecast, Jack?
M: Yes, I listened to it on the way back.
W: What’s the weather like in Hong Kong tomorrow?
M: Hong Kong is expected to be fine. The temperature will range between 11-15 degrees centigrade.
W: Good. I would do some gardening them. What about the weather in Shanghai? My brother will go there on business tomorrow.
M: There will be a thunderstorm.
W: How is the weather in Beijing?
M: The weatherman says that there will be snow; the temperature range will be from minus 2 degrees centigrade to 3 degrees centigrade.
W: My father will fly back from Beijing tomorrow. I don’t know whether his flight will be canceled.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
feels tired
delicious
spicy chicken
have (any) money
W: I feel tired tonight. I really don’t want to cook.
M: Neither do I. Say, do you like Thai food?
W: It’s delicious. I like it a lot.
M: I do, too. It’s my favorite kind of food. Let’s call ChiangMai restaurant for home delivery.
W: Great idea! Their food is always good. I eat there a lot.
M: Well. What would you like tonight?
W: I’m in the mood for some soup.
M: So am I. And I think I would have spicy chicken and special Thai rice.
W: OK, let’s order. Oh, wait a minute. I don’t have any money.
M: Neither do I. What should we do?
W: Well, let’s look in the refrigerator. Hmn. Do you like boiled eggs?
Unit 14
Section A
1. A. The man will help the woman. B. The man will help the boss.
C. The woman will manage on her own. D. The woman will be punished.
2. A. The apples and oranges might not be as good as they look.
B. The apples and oranges might not have good tastes.
C. the apples and oranges are good since they’re in season.
D. Fresh apples and oranges are not necessarily good.
3. A. Allan has difficulty in reading. B. Allan reads slowly.
C. Allan never returns the book. D. Allan is careful in reading.
4. A. Her back was hurting during the meeting.
B. His support does not mean anything now.
C. She agreed that it was a very good meeting.
D. The proposal should be sent back to the meeting.
5. A. Sunday. B. Wednesday. C. Saturday. D. Monday.
6. A. Degree is less important than money. B. Henry should earn money first.
C. It is no use having a Master’s degree. D. Henry should stay to continue his study.
7. A. Sue refused to offer assistance to others. B. Others were unwilling to help Sue.
C. Sue didn’t accept any help from others. D. Sue could catch up with others by herself.
8. A. Billy’s. B. Andrea’s. C. Tommy’s. D. Ours.
9. A. Because she found herself interested in something else.
B. Because she was forced to play the piano by her mother.
C. Because she didn’t have talent for playing the piano.
D. Because she couldn’t find enough time fir her homework.
10. A. The man is overweight. B. The man’s health is failing. C. The man should give up smoking. D. The man’s life style is unhealthy.
Answer
C
W: If you are wiling to lend me a hand, I can finish the job on time.
M: I would like to, but the boss told me to collect some related materials.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
A
W: Look at the fresh fruits. The apples and oranges seem to be in season. I’ll got some for the children.
M: I hope they are as good as they look.
Q: What does the man mean?
B
W: Allan asked me to tell you that you would have the book as soon as he finished it.
M: Well, if Allan’s reading it, I can’t be patient.
Q: What does the man imply about Allan?
B
M: I agreed to your proposal at the meeting this morning. It was a good one.
W: You should have backed me up then--- when I needed it.
Q: What does the woman mean?
A
W: Do you think you could have this car ready by Wednesday since it is not badly damaged?
M: I’m sorry. It won’t be ready earlier than Sunday.
Q: What day will be the earliest?
D
M: Henry would be much wiser to stay here for another year to finish her Master’s degree than to find a job to earn money.
W: Yes, I couldn’t agree with you more.
Q: What should Henry do according to the woman?
C
W: Sue has some trouble with her study. She is really in need of some help.
M: I think so, but she turned down all offers of assistance.
Q: What does the man mean?
C
W: Billy, your apartment is bigger than mine.
M: So is Andrea’s, but Tommy’s is even bigger than ours.
Q: Whose apartment is the biggest?
D
M: You play the piano so wonderfully! Have you ever received formal training?
W: I attended a piano lesson when I was in the kindergarten. But I gave up after entering primary school because of too much homework.
Q: Why did the woman give up practicing playing the piano?
A
M: My doctor said if I kept smoking, I would increase my chances of having a heart attack.
W: Did he suggest your losing some weight, too?
Q: What can be inferred from the woman?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Playing basketball is related to reading. B. Good players tend to be good readers.
C. People are different in their abilities. D. It’s no use practicing playing basketball.
12. A. Choose easy reading materials. B. Have special help and practice.
C. Attend lectures on reading. D. Work hard for long.
13. A. To instruct the readers how and where to get effective help.
B. To tell he readers the pleasure in reading different materials.
C. To analyze the reasons why some readers are poor readers.
D. To show nearly all poor readers can make progress through practice.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Salmon. B. Cherry. C. Spinach. D. Bacon.
15. A. Eat fish salad before the test. B. Study hard.
C. Stay up late for the test. D. Ensure yourself a good sleep.
16. A. Healthy food will increase your intelligence.
B. Healthy food contains all the nutrients.
C. Healthy food helps your brain to work at its best.
D. Healthy food improves academic performance.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
What does the author want to show by giving the example of basketball players? (C)
What is suggested to improve reading ability? (B)
What is the fun_ction of the experiments mentioned in the text? (D)
Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They feel hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better, or do you have to agree that nothing can be done about it?
For sure, people are different. You cannot expect to do everything as well as certain other people do. If all of the students in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players, other would be very poor, and many would be in between. Even the very poor players can become much better players if they are guided in the right way, and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading. Some seem to enjoy reading and to read well without any special help. Others find reading a slow and tiring job. In between, there are all degrees of reading ability.
Many experiments have shown that every poor reader can improve him reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the causes of their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another test of the same kind was given. In nearly all cases, these people raised their reading scores.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a real brain food? (D)
What is the key to high scores in your test? (B)
Which of the following statements is true? (C)
All over the world, people tend to believe certain foods can make you more intelligent. However, no “brain foods” are proven to increase intelligence, but scientists do have found a relationship between diet and a healthy brain. A poor diet can make it harder for you to think clearly or concentrate. On the other hand, eating the right foods energizes you to use your brain to its full potential. In fact, some foods are essential for providing your brain with what it needs to grow and fun_ction properly. Oily fish, such as mackerel and salmon, are especially good for your brain. The special fats contained in these fish allow young brains to develop. They also protect mature brains for memory loss. In addition to oily fish, you should incorporate lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into your diet. With plenty of these vitamins, your brain will be at its best.
Eating healthy is always good, but brain foods will help you most if you eat them regularly. In truth, there is no magic recipe for increasing intelligence. You’ll still have to study hard. The good news is that eating dish and fresh produce will make your study more effective.
Section C
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
The English courses: Starting on __17__ 6 and finishing before Christmas.
The __18__ classes: Available every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.
Each room: __19__ with videos and tape recorders.
A language alb wanted: To improve the student’s __20__.
Complete the form. Writ One Word for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
What did the man first suggest doing?
__21___.
What was the weather like that morning?
___22___.
Where did they go that morning?
___23___.
What would they enjoy that night?
___24__
Complete the form. Writ No More Than Three Words for each answer.
Answer
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
September
advanced
Equipped
pronunciation
W: Excuse me.
M: Yes. Can I help you?
W: Yes, I want to take an English course in September, and I need some information.
M: Sure. Courses start on September 6 and finish right before Christmas on December 22. The advanced classes meet every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday, from 6 to 8 in the evening.
W: And how much is the tuition for one course form September 6 to December 22?
M: It’s 350 dollars.
W: I see. Do you have a language lab where I can work on my pronunciation? And what about videos and computers?
M: We don’t have a language lab, but we do have videos and tape recorders in every room.
W: And computers?
M: No, none at present.
W: Thank you.
M: You’re welcome.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
The Great Wall
Windy and cold
The Summer Palace
Folk music concert
W: What would you like to do this morning, Mr. Thomson? There’s nothing scheduled before lunch.
M: Well, if possible, could we go to the Great Wall? I’ve been looking forward to seeing it for ages.
W: But don’t you think it might be a bit windy and cold up there at this time of the year? Besides, we won’t be able to get back before lunchtime.
M: All right, let’s put it off for the time being. What about the Summer Palace instead?
W: That’s great. The Summer Palace is a beautiful place with a lot of things to see.
M: By the way, is there anything planned for tonight?
W: Yes, we’ve booked tickets for a folk music concert.
M: Oh, good! I’ve been hoping that I’d have a chance to see it.
Unit 15
Section A
1. A. In a library. B. In the bank. C. In a hotel. D. In a restaurant.
2. A. It is not as difficult as he imagines. B. He doesn’t believe anything he heard.
C. He thinks he will pass it anyway. D. He finds it too difficult for him.
3. A. Because he hasn’t enough money to buy one.
B. Because he hasn’t learned how to drive a car.
C. Because he can’t find parking space for his car.
D. Because the costs on a private car are too high.
4. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Fall. D. Winter.
5. A. He should get a new car, not a used one. B. He certainly has enough money for a car.
C. He can’t really afford a car. D. He doesn’t really need a car.
6. A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student.
C. Boss and secretary. D. Employer and employee.
7. A. When they say “Good-bye” to each other. B. When they meet after a long time.
C. When they meet on a regular gathering. D. When they are taking part in an activity.
8. A. Restless. B. Excited. C. Upset. D. Relieved.
9. A. In the street. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. D. In the hospital.
10. A. Because health is the most important. B. Because salad is very delicious.
C. Because it’s convenient to prepare salad. D. Because salad eats easily.
Answer
C
W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?
M: I need one single room with private bathroom, 24- hour shower.
Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?
D
W: Is the physics test as hard as everyone says?
M: Worse, believe it or not.
Q: What does the man imply about the physics test?
D
W: Have you bought your private car?
M: Not yet. I can afford a car, but the additional expenses, like repairs, parking and petrol are too much for me. Meanwhile, it is not easy to find a place to park.
Q: Why haven’t the man bought a private car?
B
W: Oh, it’s too hot in the room. Why not turn on the air conditioner?
M: It doesn’t work properly. I’ll have it repaired.
Q: Which season is it?
C
W: Lee’s thinking of buying a used car.
M: Should he be doing that with all the other expenses he has to pay?
Q: What does the man say about Lee?
B
W: Attention, please. You’re not required to finish Part C in your test papers.
M: Even so it is hardly possible to finish the rest of the whole paper.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
B
W: Hi, Henry, glad to see you again after so many years. You look more energetic.
M: Oh, how are you, Grace? It seems that you are becoming younger and younger.
Q: Under what circumstances does this conversation probably take place?
D
W: How do you feel after the final exam?
M: I feel a heavy burden taken off my mind.
Q: How does the man feel after the exam?
D
W: I wonder what’s wrong with me. I feel dizzy and tired all the time.
M: Well, you should have a blood test first. After analyzing the result, I’ll give you some suggestions.
Q: Where does this conversation probably take place?
A
W: Why are you always serving a salad with every meal?
M: A balanced diet is the key to health.
Q: Why does the man do so?
Section B
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. How to improve listening ability. B. How to read fast.
C. How to write better English and read fast. D. How to speak correctly.
12. A. It is better to get a dictionary.
B. It is better to choose a good radio set.
C. It is better to read the news in Chinese first.
D. It is better not to look up the words in the dictionary.
13. A. Listening is more important than reading and writing.
B. State the second book even if you don’t understand the first one.
C. Don’t try to run before you can walk.
D. Special English is too difficult for English learners.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
14. A. Families of the past
B. Families of the present and of the future.
C. Families of the past and the future.
D. Families of the past, the present, and the future.
15. A. Most families. B. Social workers.
C. All families. D. A small number of families.
16. A. Because children tend to leave their parents when they grow up.
B. Because people no longer care for children’s proper growth.
C. Because the need for workers who constantly move has been increasing.
D. Because both old and young people prefer to live by themselves.
Answer
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
What is the main idea of this passage? (A)
What should we do before listening to the English news programs? (C)
Which of the following is right? (C)
English learners, especially self-taught learners, may have trouble understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.
First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something which is too difficult for you. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second only after you are sure you understand the first one.
Second, stick to one course. Don’t change books often. Don’t be tired of your course just because another course seems to be more interesting.
Third, listen to the English news programs over the radio from time to time. Better to through the news in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easier for you to understand the English news on the radio.
Fourth, if you have time, listen to some interesting short stories in Special English from VOA, or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook.
Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.
What kinds of families are described in the passage? (D)
Who will take the main responsibility of raising children in the future? (D)
According to the passage, why are American families getting smaller? (C)
Great changes have taken place in family life because of the development of science and industry. In the past, when more American lived on farms, the typical family had many children. Parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Many times, uncles and aunts lived nearby. When industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller. This was due to the fact that industry required workers to move off the land whenever necessary. Large families could not be moved from place to place as smaller families could. At the present time, people tend to have smaller families.
In the future, because of the development in industry, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take raising children as their main job. At the same time they may also raise other people’s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job.
Section C
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
The lecturer’s title and name
Professor __17___.
The topic of the lecture
The ___18___ problem.
The coming fact
Oil and coal will be ___19___.
The real solution in the man’s view
Find ___20___.
Complete the form. Writ One Word for each answer.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
The man’s professional
background
He has worked for five years at Glory __21__.
He likes playing computer games.
The woman’s requirements
The man should know about computer networks and __22_ systems.
The can create and __23_ the web site which include the __24_ and use of CGI scripts.
He should have experience of Java.
Complete the form. Writ No More Than Two Words for each answer.
Answer
Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.
Brown
energy
exhausted
alternatives
M: I’m told that you attended a very instructive lecture, didn’t you?
W: Yes. In fact I’ve learned a lot from Professor Brown’s lecture.
M: What was it about?
W: It was about the energy problem, which is one of the most serious problems facing the whole world.
M: Is it really very serious?
W: Yeah. In the near future oil and coal will be exhausted.
M: Then, what does the professor suggest be done to solve the problem?
W: He offered several suggestions. Probably, the most effective one is to treasure the remaining energy.
M: But I think we’d better find some alternative energy. The may be the real solution to energy problem.
Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.
Network Company
operating
manage
development
M: I’ve worked for five years at Glory Network Company.
W: OK. And what do you know about computer networks and operating systems including DOS and Windows?
M: I did come in contact with computers every night at my last job.
W: And how about web site authoring skills? We are looking for someone to create and manage our company’s web site which would include the development and use of CGI scripts.
M: Web page, web page. I don’t think I’ve read that book, and I’m afraid I’ve never used those CGI things.
W: And that about experience with JavaScript?
M: I’ve tried Java at a foreign coffee shop one time, if that’s what you mean.
W: OK. I think I have all of the information I need!
M: I really like computer games. I play them every day.
W: Right. Thanks. We’ll be in touch.
