人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Section A 课时基础+综合全面训练（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Section A 课时基础+综合全面训练（word版，含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
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Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Section A Reading and Thinking
课时基础+综合全面训练
【基础】
【单句语法填空】
1. All non-violent religious and political (believe) should be respected equally.
2. Christmas is such a (joy)time of year.
3. We can take part in wide range of activities after school.
4. Mr Smith, my former colleague, sent me a note of (congratulate) on my election victory.
5. More (agriculture) land is being used for building.
6. There are many shops in the (commerce) heart of the city.
7. All the wheat (gather) in before it rained.
8. The discovery of the new drug is (significance) for people suffering from heart problems.
9. I don’t share her (religion) belief.
10. The man was grateful to me what I had done for him.
【语段填词】
1. The exhibition which is regarded as (有重大意义的) (以……为特色)paintings by contemporary artists. Their works (反映)their
(信任)in future life.
2. The (收获) festival, an important (农业的) festival, is celebrated by people after all the (农作物)have been gathered in. It shows that people are (感激的)for the food they are given.
3.I (认为) that I would (祝贺) him on his success at the
(典礼). However, the event was cancelled.
4. It is (典型的) of him to (装饰)a room with different colors, which (包括) from red to yellow.
5. As the people (行进) into the (教堂), they heard a
(宗教的) song being played.
6. Armed with the information you have (搜集), you can set out making a
(灯笼) by yourself. I think it will be full of (高兴).
【完成句子】
1. People who take these calls are trained to stay calm, .
无论这些电话听起来多么奇怪, 接这些电话的人们都被训练得要保持镇静。
2. She has had a number of different jobs, chef swimming instructor.
她做过许多不同的工作, 从厨师到游泳教练。
3. yesterday as if he had been invited.
昨天, 他打扮得漂漂亮亮地去参加聚会, 好像已经被邀请过似的。
4. With the country disappearing, its own unique national culture .
随着这个国家的消亡, 它的独一无二的国家文化逐渐消失。
5. Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to .
达成协议的希望似乎正在消失。
6. On this problem, I with you.
关于这个问题, 我和你想法不同。
7. , your kids deserve this time with you.
无论你有多么忙或多么累, 这段和你在一起的时间是你的孩子应得的。
8. the fact that doctors have even warned that it causes cancer, people still keep on smoking.
尽管事实上医生已经警告说抽烟会致癌, 但人们还是照抽不误。
9. If you have someone in your family that can do this, you should .
如果你的家人有人可以做这件事, 你应该充分利用他们的技能。
10. The two books .
这两本书有一些共同点。
11. The children and went to attend the ceremony.
孩子们盛装打扮去参加仪式了。
12. wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters.
尽管很想再见到他, 但她却不愿给他回信。
13. Ma Yun the Internet and succeeded in the early 21st century.
马云利用网络在21世纪初取得成功。
14. I thought I would fail the exam, but I passed .
我原以为考试会不及格, 可我毕竟还是及格了。
15. You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; .
你应该原谅他的健忘, 毕竟他已经七十多岁了。
16. The change of weather for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall.
天气的变化使得许多人在春秋时节容易患感冒。
17. The sizes of apples
苹果的大小从小到中等不等。
18. The age of the students with an average of 19.
这些学生的年龄在17岁到21岁之间, 平均年龄为19岁。
19. The Internet .
因特网已经使得学习一门外语变得容易多了。
【综合】
【七选五】
We always make ourselves believe that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, and then another. Then we are frustrated (受挫的) that the kids aren't old enough and we'll be more satisfied when they are. __1__ We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.
We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when we get a nice car, and are able to go on a nice vacation, when we retire. The truth is that there's no better time than right now. If not now, when Our life will always be filled with challenges. __2__
One of my favorite sayings comes from Alfred Souza. He said, “For a long time it seemed to me that life was about to begin — real life. But there were always some obstacles (障碍) in the way, some unfinished business, time still to be served, or a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last I came to realize that these obstacles were my life. ” __3__ Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment that you have.
__4__ So stop waiting until you finish school; until you go back to school; until you get married; until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home. There is no better time than right now to be happy.
__5__ So, work like you don't need money, love like you've never been hurt, and dance like no one's watching.
A．Happiness is a journey, not a destination.
B．This has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness.
C．And remember that time waits for no one.
D．It's best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway.
E．After that we're frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with.
F．We have a lot of things that we are not satisfied with in our daily life.
G．Happiness is what we should treasure.
【阅读理解】
A
Cinco de Mayo is probably the holiday most often celebrated that no one understands.
Literally (根据字面意思) “Fifth of May”， Cineo de Mayo is a Mexican holiday celebrating the Battle of Puebla, which took place on May 5, 1862. In 1861, France sent a big army to invade Mexico, as they wanted to collect some war debts. The French army was much larger, better trained and equipped than the Mexicans struggling to defend (保卫) the road to Mexico City. The French army reached Puebla, where the Mexicans won a huge victory. The victory was short lived, as the French army regrouped and continued, and eventually took Mexico City, but the joy of an unlikely victory against France is remembered every May fifth.
Mexico celebrates its independence on September 16, because it was on that day in 1810 that Miguel Hidalgo invited his people to take up arms and join him in fighting against Spanish rulers. Independence Day is a much more important holiday in Mexico. For some reason, Cinco de Mayo is celebrated more in the United States of America, by Mexicans and Americans alike, than it is in Mexico. One theory for why it is more popular in the USA is that at one time, it was celebrated in all of Mexico and by Mexicans living in former Mexican areas such as Texas and California. It was ignored in Mexico after a while but still celebrated in the north of the border, which never got out of the habit of remembering the famous battle.
In Puebla and in many American cities with large Mexican populations, there are parades, dancing and festivals. Traditional Mexican food is often served or sold. Mariachi (街头音乐) bands fill town squares, and a lot of beers are served. It's a fun holiday, really more about celebrating the Mexican way of life than about remembering the battle which happened 157 years ago. In the USA, schoolchildren decorate their classrooms and try their hand at cooking some basic Mexican food. All over the world, Mexican restaurants bring in mariachi bands and offer specials for what's almost certain to be a packed house.
1．According to the passage, people celebrate Cinco de Mayo because Mexicans ________.
A．paid off their war debts
B．succeeded in defending Mexico City
C．gained independence from Spanish
D．defeated the French army in Puebla
2．Why do more Americans celebrate Cinco de Mayo
A．Some American areas once belonged to Mexico.
B．Americans are influenced by Mexican culture.
C．Mexicans don't form the habit of having a holiday.
D．Many Mexicans value Independence Day.
3．How can schoolchildren celebrate Cinco de Mayo
A．By performing music at restaurants.
B．By trying making some Mexican food.
C．By turning the classroom into a battlefield.
D．By offering special gifts to their teachers.
4．By celebrating Cinco de Mayo, people mainly show ________.
A．where the history is honored most
B．what special customs they have
C．how Mexicans gained independence
D．who should be remembered forever
B
Goa Carnival dates back to almost 500 years ago when Goa was a colony (殖民地) of the Portuguese. When Goa was colonized by the Portuguese, they introduced the carnival to Goa. In those days the carnival had a very Portuguese essence. And though there are traces of Portuguese in current celebrations, the carnival today is more Goan.
Goa Carnival is the most expected event in Goa, preparation for which starts from December. Other than music, dance and other entertainment, the carnival in Goa also features short plays depicting the tradition and culture of Goa in a unique way. Goa Carnival 2014 will start on the 8th of February with a food and cultural festival as the main feature of the day. The opening ceremony will be held on the 9th of February.
Earlier Goa Carnival was celebrated within the local population, but now it has attracted people all over the world. During the days and nights of the Goa Carnival, you can notice a greet amount of enjoyment among the people. The streets come alive with colors, floats and the strumming of guitars.
Since Goa Carnival is an open event and everybody is invited to join in the fun of the carnival, there are no tickets for it. So just pack your bags and get ready to have a great time at the carnival in Goa. It is advised to book your hotel room in advance as Goa Carnival attracts a huge number of tourists from all over the world. Don't forget to pack a pair of comfortable shoes as the carnival involves lots of street activities.
5．What do we know about Goa Carnival according to the first paragraph
A．It is not popular nowadays.
B．It is a full imitation of the Portuguese culture.
C．It is influenced by the Portuguese.
D．It is a festival only about Goan culture.
6．There are many activities that people can enjoy in Goa Carnival EXCEPT ________.
A．watching short plays
B．singing and dancing
C．enjoying guitar shows
D．learning to cook food
7．If you want to take part in Goa Carnival, you should ________.
A．buy tickets in advance
B．book your hotel room beforehand
C．wear shoes of famous brands
D．ask for free tickets firstly
【应用文写作】
结合课文主题, 使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇50词左右的短文
1. 春节前妈妈总为我买新衣服。在新年那一天我就可以穿上盛装(dress up)了。我非常感激(grateful)我的妈妈。
2. 另外, 我们总会买各种各样的(a wide range of)水果和蔬菜。
3. 每年除夕一家人聚在一起(gather)看春节联欢晚会, 期待看到一些著名的人物(figure)。
4. 尽管(in spite of)社会在变化, 但是我们会利用(take advantage of)这个有重大意义的(significant)节日。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【基础】
【单句语法填空】
beliefs
joyful
a
congratulation
agricultural
commercial
had been gathered
significant
religious
for
【语段填词】
significant;features;reflect;beliefs/faith
harvest;agricultural;crops;grateful
figured;congratulate;ceremony
typical;decorate;range
marched;church;religious
gathered;lantern;joy
【完成句子】
no matter how strange the calls sound
ranging from to
He dressed up and went to the party
faded away
be fading away
have nothing in common
No matter how busy or tired you are
In spite of
take advantage of their skills
have something in common
dressed up
In spite of
took advantage of
after all
after all, he is over seventy
makes it easy
range from small to medium.
ranges from 17 to 21
has made it much easier to learn a foreign language
【综合】
【七选五】
EDBCA
【阅读理解】
A
1-4DABB
B
5-7CDB
【应用文写作】
Before the Spring Festival, my mother always buys me some new clothes so that I’ll dress up on the New Year’s Day. I am grateful to my mother. Besides, we always buy a wide range of fruit and vegetables.
Every New Year’s Eve my whole family gather round watching the Spring Festival Gala and expecting to see some famous figures. In spite of the changes of society, we’ll take advantage of this significant festival.
课时基础+综合全面训练
【基础】
【单句语法填空】
1. All non-violent religious and political (believe) should be respected equally.
2. Christmas is such a (joy)time of year.
3. We can take part in wide range of activities after school.
4. Mr Smith, my former colleague, sent me a note of (congratulate) on my election victory.
5. More (agriculture) land is being used for building.
6. There are many shops in the (commerce) heart of the city.
7. All the wheat (gather) in before it rained.
8. The discovery of the new drug is (significance) for people suffering from heart problems.
9. I don’t share her (religion) belief.
10. The man was grateful to me what I had done for him.
【语段填词】
1. The exhibition which is regarded as (有重大意义的) (以……为特色)paintings by contemporary artists. Their works (反映)their
(信任)in future life.
2. The (收获) festival, an important (农业的) festival, is celebrated by people after all the (农作物)have been gathered in. It shows that people are (感激的)for the food they are given.
3.I (认为) that I would (祝贺) him on his success at the
(典礼). However, the event was cancelled.
4. It is (典型的) of him to (装饰)a room with different colors, which (包括) from red to yellow.
5. As the people (行进) into the (教堂), they heard a
(宗教的) song being played.
6. Armed with the information you have (搜集), you can set out making a
(灯笼) by yourself. I think it will be full of (高兴).
【完成句子】
1. People who take these calls are trained to stay calm, .
无论这些电话听起来多么奇怪, 接这些电话的人们都被训练得要保持镇静。
2. She has had a number of different jobs, chef swimming instructor.
她做过许多不同的工作, 从厨师到游泳教练。
3. yesterday as if he had been invited.
昨天, 他打扮得漂漂亮亮地去参加聚会, 好像已经被邀请过似的。
4. With the country disappearing, its own unique national culture .
随着这个国家的消亡, 它的独一无二的国家文化逐渐消失。
5. Hopes of reaching an agreement seem to .
达成协议的希望似乎正在消失。
6. On this problem, I with you.
关于这个问题, 我和你想法不同。
7. , your kids deserve this time with you.
无论你有多么忙或多么累, 这段和你在一起的时间是你的孩子应得的。
8. the fact that doctors have even warned that it causes cancer, people still keep on smoking.
尽管事实上医生已经警告说抽烟会致癌, 但人们还是照抽不误。
9. If you have someone in your family that can do this, you should .
如果你的家人有人可以做这件事, 你应该充分利用他们的技能。
10. The two books .
这两本书有一些共同点。
11. The children and went to attend the ceremony.
孩子们盛装打扮去参加仪式了。
12. wanting to see him again, she refused to reply to his letters.
尽管很想再见到他, 但她却不愿给他回信。
13. Ma Yun the Internet and succeeded in the early 21st century.
马云利用网络在21世纪初取得成功。
14. I thought I would fail the exam, but I passed .
我原以为考试会不及格, 可我毕竟还是及格了。
15. You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; .
你应该原谅他的健忘, 毕竟他已经七十多岁了。
16. The change of weather for many people to catch a cold in the springtime or fall.
天气的变化使得许多人在春秋时节容易患感冒。
17. The sizes of apples
苹果的大小从小到中等不等。
18. The age of the students with an average of 19.
这些学生的年龄在17岁到21岁之间, 平均年龄为19岁。
19. The Internet .
因特网已经使得学习一门外语变得容易多了。
【综合】
【七选五】
We always make ourselves believe that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, and then another. Then we are frustrated (受挫的) that the kids aren't old enough and we'll be more satisfied when they are. __1__ We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.
We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when we get a nice car, and are able to go on a nice vacation, when we retire. The truth is that there's no better time than right now. If not now, when Our life will always be filled with challenges. __2__
One of my favorite sayings comes from Alfred Souza. He said, “For a long time it seemed to me that life was about to begin — real life. But there were always some obstacles (障碍) in the way, some unfinished business, time still to be served, or a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last I came to realize that these obstacles were my life. ” __3__ Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment that you have.
__4__ So stop waiting until you finish school; until you go back to school; until you get married; until you have kids; until you retire; until you get a new car or home. There is no better time than right now to be happy.
__5__ So, work like you don't need money, love like you've never been hurt, and dance like no one's watching.
A．Happiness is a journey, not a destination.
B．This has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness.
C．And remember that time waits for no one.
D．It's best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway.
E．After that we're frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with.
F．We have a lot of things that we are not satisfied with in our daily life.
G．Happiness is what we should treasure.
【阅读理解】
A
Cinco de Mayo is probably the holiday most often celebrated that no one understands.
Literally (根据字面意思) “Fifth of May”， Cineo de Mayo is a Mexican holiday celebrating the Battle of Puebla, which took place on May 5, 1862. In 1861, France sent a big army to invade Mexico, as they wanted to collect some war debts. The French army was much larger, better trained and equipped than the Mexicans struggling to defend (保卫) the road to Mexico City. The French army reached Puebla, where the Mexicans won a huge victory. The victory was short lived, as the French army regrouped and continued, and eventually took Mexico City, but the joy of an unlikely victory against France is remembered every May fifth.
Mexico celebrates its independence on September 16, because it was on that day in 1810 that Miguel Hidalgo invited his people to take up arms and join him in fighting against Spanish rulers. Independence Day is a much more important holiday in Mexico. For some reason, Cinco de Mayo is celebrated more in the United States of America, by Mexicans and Americans alike, than it is in Mexico. One theory for why it is more popular in the USA is that at one time, it was celebrated in all of Mexico and by Mexicans living in former Mexican areas such as Texas and California. It was ignored in Mexico after a while but still celebrated in the north of the border, which never got out of the habit of remembering the famous battle.
In Puebla and in many American cities with large Mexican populations, there are parades, dancing and festivals. Traditional Mexican food is often served or sold. Mariachi (街头音乐) bands fill town squares, and a lot of beers are served. It's a fun holiday, really more about celebrating the Mexican way of life than about remembering the battle which happened 157 years ago. In the USA, schoolchildren decorate their classrooms and try their hand at cooking some basic Mexican food. All over the world, Mexican restaurants bring in mariachi bands and offer specials for what's almost certain to be a packed house.
1．According to the passage, people celebrate Cinco de Mayo because Mexicans ________.
A．paid off their war debts
B．succeeded in defending Mexico City
C．gained independence from Spanish
D．defeated the French army in Puebla
2．Why do more Americans celebrate Cinco de Mayo
A．Some American areas once belonged to Mexico.
B．Americans are influenced by Mexican culture.
C．Mexicans don't form the habit of having a holiday.
D．Many Mexicans value Independence Day.
3．How can schoolchildren celebrate Cinco de Mayo
A．By performing music at restaurants.
B．By trying making some Mexican food.
C．By turning the classroom into a battlefield.
D．By offering special gifts to their teachers.
4．By celebrating Cinco de Mayo, people mainly show ________.
A．where the history is honored most
B．what special customs they have
C．how Mexicans gained independence
D．who should be remembered forever
B
Goa Carnival dates back to almost 500 years ago when Goa was a colony (殖民地) of the Portuguese. When Goa was colonized by the Portuguese, they introduced the carnival to Goa. In those days the carnival had a very Portuguese essence. And though there are traces of Portuguese in current celebrations, the carnival today is more Goan.
Goa Carnival is the most expected event in Goa, preparation for which starts from December. Other than music, dance and other entertainment, the carnival in Goa also features short plays depicting the tradition and culture of Goa in a unique way. Goa Carnival 2014 will start on the 8th of February with a food and cultural festival as the main feature of the day. The opening ceremony will be held on the 9th of February.
Earlier Goa Carnival was celebrated within the local population, but now it has attracted people all over the world. During the days and nights of the Goa Carnival, you can notice a greet amount of enjoyment among the people. The streets come alive with colors, floats and the strumming of guitars.
Since Goa Carnival is an open event and everybody is invited to join in the fun of the carnival, there are no tickets for it. So just pack your bags and get ready to have a great time at the carnival in Goa. It is advised to book your hotel room in advance as Goa Carnival attracts a huge number of tourists from all over the world. Don't forget to pack a pair of comfortable shoes as the carnival involves lots of street activities.
5．What do we know about Goa Carnival according to the first paragraph
A．It is not popular nowadays.
B．It is a full imitation of the Portuguese culture.
C．It is influenced by the Portuguese.
D．It is a festival only about Goan culture.
6．There are many activities that people can enjoy in Goa Carnival EXCEPT ________.
A．watching short plays
B．singing and dancing
C．enjoying guitar shows
D．learning to cook food
7．If you want to take part in Goa Carnival, you should ________.
A．buy tickets in advance
B．book your hotel room beforehand
C．wear shoes of famous brands
D．ask for free tickets firstly
【应用文写作】
结合课文主题, 使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇50词左右的短文
1. 春节前妈妈总为我买新衣服。在新年那一天我就可以穿上盛装(dress up)了。我非常感激(grateful)我的妈妈。
2. 另外, 我们总会买各种各样的(a wide range of)水果和蔬菜。
3. 每年除夕一家人聚在一起(gather)看春节联欢晚会, 期待看到一些著名的人物(figure)。
4. 尽管(in spite of)社会在变化, 但是我们会利用(take advantage of)这个有重大意义的(significant)节日。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【基础】
【单句语法填空】
beliefs
joyful
a
congratulation
agricultural
commercial
had been gathered
significant
religious
for
【语段填词】
significant;features;reflect;beliefs/faith
harvest;agricultural;crops;grateful
figured;congratulate;ceremony
typical;decorate;range
marched;church;religious
gathered;lantern;joy
【完成句子】
no matter how strange the calls sound
ranging from to
He dressed up and went to the party
faded away
be fading away
have nothing in common
No matter how busy or tired you are
In spite of
take advantage of their skills
have something in common
dressed up
In spite of
took advantage of
after all
after all, he is over seventy
makes it easy
range from small to medium.
ranges from 17 to 21
has made it much easier to learn a foreign language
【综合】
【七选五】
EDBCA
【阅读理解】
A
1-4DABB
B
5-7CDB
【应用文写作】
Before the Spring Festival, my mother always buys me some new clothes so that I’ll dress up on the New Year’s Day. I am grateful to my mother. Besides, we always buy a wide range of fruit and vegetables.
Every New Year’s Eve my whole family gather round watching the Spring Festival Gala and expecting to see some famous figures. In spite of the changes of society, we’ll take advantage of this significant festival.