人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Section B 课时基础+综合全面训练（word版，含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Section B 课时基础+综合全面训练（word版，含答案） |  | |
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Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Section B Discovering Useful Structures
课时基础+综合全面训练
【基础】
【单句语法填空】
1. Her job is (take) care of the elders and (to) wash their clothes.
2. Her father told her to be careful when (cross) the street.
3. (be)there anything wrong
4. I had my father (repair) my bike.
5. —Why were you absent from school last Friday
—(I was absent from school last Friday) my mother was ill.
6. The girl was seen (cross) the street.
7. The child wanted to play in the street, but her mother told her not .
8. What a beautiful view it (be)!
9. Your advice made me happy but (your advice made) Tom (anger).
10. —Are you feeling better now
—(I am feeling) Much (good) now.
【完成句子】
1. to be treated like a normal child. （省略句）
被当作一个正常孩子对待是多么美妙的一件事呀。
2. The only thing you have to do is . （省略句）
你唯一要做的事情是按按钮。
3. I would rather than go to see a film. （省略句）
我宁愿待在家也不愿去看电影。
4. , please. （省略句）
请打开门。
5. All is to go to school and study hard. （省略句）
我想要的就是上学, 努力学习。
6. He wants to move abroad but his parents . （省略句）
他想搬迁到国外但他的父母想知道为什么。
7. , you’d better refer to the dictionary. （省略句）
如果有必要, 你最好查字典。
8. They didn’t like it, yet . （省略句）
他们并不喜欢它, 可是什么也没说。
9. I don’t like the way her. （省略句）
我不喜欢你嘲笑她的方式。
10. We are delighted . （省略句）
你能来我们很高兴。
11. a drink （省略句）
有谁想要喝一杯吗
12. She wants to come but her parents won’t . （省略句）
她想来, 可是她父母不会允许的。
13. it will rain. （省略句）
看起来像要下雨。
14. I asked him to see the film, but he didn’t . （省略句）
我请他去看电影, 但他不想去。
15. There is nothing to do but . （省略句）
除了服从命令之外, 别无他法。
16. Study hard , or you’ll regret.（省略句）
趁年轻要努力学习, 要不然你会后悔的。
17. The river was deep and . （省略句）
河很深, 冰很薄。
18. James enjoys the theatre more than . （省略句）
詹姆斯比苏珊更喜欢戏剧。
19. Is this reason ( ) he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work （补全省略部分）
20. I hope to finish my job and . （省略句）
我希望做完工作回家。
21. The actress was born in 1959 and her husband ( ) in 1963. （补全省略部分）
22. Once ( ) a worker, Pang Long now becomes a famous singer . （补全省略部分）
23. , you should speak English as much as you can. （省略句）
在任何可能的时间, 你都应多讲英语。
24. The boy picked up a coin in the road and ( ) handed it to a policeman.（补全省略部分）
25. ( ) Thank you for your help. （补全省略部分）
26. —Are you thirsty
—Yes, I am ( ). （补全省略部分）
27. We spent the weekend at the Mary’s ( ).（补全省略部分）
28. ( ) Have a smoke （补全省略部分）
29. ( ) Pity that I didn’t go to Mary’s birthday party yesterday. （补全省略部分）
30. What a wonderful victory ( ) for Tom! （补全省略部分）
【综合】
【语篇语法填空】
Guilin is my favorite city in China because of its 1.________ (beautiful), its waterways, its cafes, and most of all because I met my wife there. It is 2.________ (she) hometown and we will both retire there in a few years.
Not only is Guilin a fascinating city, but there are many 3.________ (interest) places to visit within a short drive from there. The Lingqu Canal is one of the 4.________ (old) canals in the world. It was built about 2,200 years ago and connects two major river systems, the Yangtze River and the Pearl River.
It's very comfortable in Guilin during the winter and spring, 5.________ it gets pretty hot in the summertime. That's OK because I grew up in the Midwest of the US 6.________ it gets very hot and humid during the summer months because of the rain. It rarely 7.________ (freeze) in the winter and the spring and autumn are pleasant.
Being from California I'm used to 8.________ (have) a car to get around. In fact, it's practically 9.________ necessity in California. But in Guilin almost everything is within walking distance. If you need to go further, public buses are available every five minutes on the busy streets. It's a really perfect place 10.________ (retire)．
【完形填空】
I used to be a very self centered (自我中心的) person，but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people __1___ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a ___2___ person.
I think my ___3___ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else，so I hardly ever ___4___ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really lonely. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) ___5___. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I ___6___ to help.That was really a big ___7__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new ___8__ , however, came when I took a part time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my friend. Every time I came into her room, she was so ___9___ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __10___ her, so I took her place. She let me ___11___ that making others feel good made me feel good, too, when she died, I was ___12__， but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much ___13___ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not forget these experiences. They have ___14___ me to care about other people more than about myself. I___15__ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
1．A.since B．before
C．or D．unless
2．A.famous B．simple
C．different D．skilled
3．A.education B．career
C．tour D．change
4．A.talked B．wrote
C．lied D．reported
5．A.argument B．game
C．experiment D．defense
6．A.dared B．offered
C．hesitated D．happened
7．A.dream B．problem
C．duty D．step
8．A.attitude B．hobby
C．hope D．luck
9．A.polite B．happy
C．strange D．confident
10．A.bothered B．answered
C．visited D．trusted
11．A.explain B．guess
C．declare D．see
12．A.homeless B．heartbroken
C．bad tempered D．hopeless
13．A.quieter B．busier
C．better D．richer
14．A.forced B．preferred
C．ordered D．taught
15．A.miss B．like
C．wonder D．expect
【阅读理解】
A solar powered car that can be charged as it runs is being tested in Germany.
Munich based manufacturer (制造商) Sono Motors has built the new type, named Sion, and will likely help the European powerhouse hit its national target of 1 million electric cars on the road by 2020.
Sono Motors has solar cells fixed into Sion's bodywork, with a total of 330 solar cells built into the roof, bonnet and sides of the vehicle. These enable the vehicle's battery to be charged when sunlight is hitting the solar cells, whether it is on the road, or parked in the sunny spot in a car park.
The solar powered vehicle is set to be launched in Germany in 2019.
Sono Motors wants Sion to be universal and allows the car to be charged using solar energy as well as conventional outlets (电源插座), so car owners aren't left on cloudy days.
The firm has made a 2019 date for mass production, which will be undertaken by a European manufacturer. Some 6,500 people have already placed orders for the electric vehicle. Prices for Sion tend to start from 16,000 next year. The all electric vehicle will offer a range of around 250 km before the battery runs out completely and it needs recharging either by solar power or using a wall plug, the company said.
Sion was designed originally as an environmentally conscious car, but will also include a number of features designed around comfort to help it compete with other modern vehicles.
“We have a seat heater, air conditioning, and a large entertainment system where I can also connect my phone, which means I really have a full vehicle，” Laurin Hahn, co founder of the company told Reuters.
1．From the third paragraph we can know that ________.
A．the car is popular on the road
B．the car has a very large battery
C．there are less than 330 solar cells on the car
D．where there is sunlight, Sion can be charged
2．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 “launch” mean
A．design B．release
C．improve D．recall
3．Why does the car not break down when it is cloudy
A．Because it is made from the rainproof material.
B．Because it can be charged by clouds on cloudy days.
C．Because it can store a great deal of energy.
D．Because it can be charged by conventional power outlets.
4．What are the features of the car
A．Modern, powerful and popular.
B．Environmental, comfortable and competitive.
C．Environmental, cheap and simple.
D．Expensive, fashionable and energy saving.
【应用文写作】
妈妈在厨房准备晚餐, 并跟儿子汤姆交谈。请用省略句写出以下内容: 1. 妈妈正在厨房, 她一面做饭一面谈着。(时间状语从句的省略)
2. 她告诉Tom过街时注意车辆。(祈使句中主语的省略)
3. 如果必要的话, 她还让Tom等一会。(if省略句)
4. 然而, Tom并没有回应。她匆匆离开了房间, 好像生气了。(as if从句省略)
5. 看到这一幕, Tom感到愧疚、害怕, 因此他跑上前去跟妈妈道歉。(简单句中谓语的省略)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【基础】
【单句语法填空】
to take
crossing
Is
repair
Because
to cross
to
is
angry
better
【完成句子】
How beautiful
press the button
stay at home
Open the door
I want
wonder why
If necessary
(they) said nothing
you laugh at
(that) you can come
(Does) Anyone want
allow her to
(It) Looks as if
want to (see the film)
(to) obey the orders
when young
the ice (was) thin
Susan (does)
that
(to) go back home
was born
he was
Whenever (it is) possible
the boy
I
thirsty
home
Will you
It is a
it is
【综合】
【语篇语法填空】
beauty
her
interesting
oldest
but
where
freezes
having
a
to retire
【完形填空】
1-5BCDAC
6-10BDABC
11-15DBCDB
【阅读理解】
DBDB
【应用文写作】
Mom was in the kitchen. She talked while preparing their supper. She said to Tom, “Look out for cars when crossing the street. ”If necessary, she let Tom wait for a while. However, Tom didn’t respond. She hurriedly left the room as if angry. Seeing this, Tom felt sorry and frightened, so he ran to Mom apologizing to her.
课时基础+综合全面训练
【基础】
【单句语法填空】
1. Her job is (take) care of the elders and (to) wash their clothes.
2. Her father told her to be careful when (cross) the street.
3. (be)there anything wrong
4. I had my father (repair) my bike.
5. —Why were you absent from school last Friday
—(I was absent from school last Friday) my mother was ill.
6. The girl was seen (cross) the street.
7. The child wanted to play in the street, but her mother told her not .
8. What a beautiful view it (be)!
9. Your advice made me happy but (your advice made) Tom (anger).
10. —Are you feeling better now
—(I am feeling) Much (good) now.
【完成句子】
1. to be treated like a normal child. （省略句）
被当作一个正常孩子对待是多么美妙的一件事呀。
2. The only thing you have to do is . （省略句）
你唯一要做的事情是按按钮。
3. I would rather than go to see a film. （省略句）
我宁愿待在家也不愿去看电影。
4. , please. （省略句）
请打开门。
5. All is to go to school and study hard. （省略句）
我想要的就是上学, 努力学习。
6. He wants to move abroad but his parents . （省略句）
他想搬迁到国外但他的父母想知道为什么。
7. , you’d better refer to the dictionary. （省略句）
如果有必要, 你最好查字典。
8. They didn’t like it, yet . （省略句）
他们并不喜欢它, 可是什么也没说。
9. I don’t like the way her. （省略句）
我不喜欢你嘲笑她的方式。
10. We are delighted . （省略句）
你能来我们很高兴。
11. a drink （省略句）
有谁想要喝一杯吗
12. She wants to come but her parents won’t . （省略句）
她想来, 可是她父母不会允许的。
13. it will rain. （省略句）
看起来像要下雨。
14. I asked him to see the film, but he didn’t . （省略句）
我请他去看电影, 但他不想去。
15. There is nothing to do but . （省略句）
除了服从命令之外, 别无他法。
16. Study hard , or you’ll regret.（省略句）
趁年轻要努力学习, 要不然你会后悔的。
17. The river was deep and . （省略句）
河很深, 冰很薄。
18. James enjoys the theatre more than . （省略句）
詹姆斯比苏珊更喜欢戏剧。
19. Is this reason ( ) he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work （补全省略部分）
20. I hope to finish my job and . （省略句）
我希望做完工作回家。
21. The actress was born in 1959 and her husband ( ) in 1963. （补全省略部分）
22. Once ( ) a worker, Pang Long now becomes a famous singer . （补全省略部分）
23. , you should speak English as much as you can. （省略句）
在任何可能的时间, 你都应多讲英语。
24. The boy picked up a coin in the road and ( ) handed it to a policeman.（补全省略部分）
25. ( ) Thank you for your help. （补全省略部分）
26. —Are you thirsty
—Yes, I am ( ). （补全省略部分）
27. We spent the weekend at the Mary’s ( ).（补全省略部分）
28. ( ) Have a smoke （补全省略部分）
29. ( ) Pity that I didn’t go to Mary’s birthday party yesterday. （补全省略部分）
30. What a wonderful victory ( ) for Tom! （补全省略部分）
【综合】
【语篇语法填空】
Guilin is my favorite city in China because of its 1.________ (beautiful), its waterways, its cafes, and most of all because I met my wife there. It is 2.________ (she) hometown and we will both retire there in a few years.
Not only is Guilin a fascinating city, but there are many 3.________ (interest) places to visit within a short drive from there. The Lingqu Canal is one of the 4.________ (old) canals in the world. It was built about 2,200 years ago and connects two major river systems, the Yangtze River and the Pearl River.
It's very comfortable in Guilin during the winter and spring, 5.________ it gets pretty hot in the summertime. That's OK because I grew up in the Midwest of the US 6.________ it gets very hot and humid during the summer months because of the rain. It rarely 7.________ (freeze) in the winter and the spring and autumn are pleasant.
Being from California I'm used to 8.________ (have) a car to get around. In fact, it's practically 9.________ necessity in California. But in Guilin almost everything is within walking distance. If you need to go further, public buses are available every five minutes on the busy streets. It's a really perfect place 10.________ (retire)．
【完形填空】
I used to be a very self centered (自我中心的) person，but in the past two years I have really changed.I have started to think about other people __1___ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a ___2___ person.
I think my ___3___ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my degree and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else，so I hardly ever ___4___ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really lonely. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) ___5___. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I ___6___ to help.That was really a big ___7__ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today.
A bigger cause of my new ___8__ , however, came when I took a part time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer's disease became my friend. Every time I came into her room, she was so ___9___ because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never __10___ her, so I took her place. She let me ___11___ that making others feel good made me feel good, too, when she died, I was ___12__， but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much ___13___ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not forget these experiences. They have ___14___ me to care about other people more than about myself. I___15__ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
1．A.since B．before
C．or D．unless
2．A.famous B．simple
C．different D．skilled
3．A.education B．career
C．tour D．change
4．A.talked B．wrote
C．lied D．reported
5．A.argument B．game
C．experiment D．defense
6．A.dared B．offered
C．hesitated D．happened
7．A.dream B．problem
C．duty D．step
8．A.attitude B．hobby
C．hope D．luck
9．A.polite B．happy
C．strange D．confident
10．A.bothered B．answered
C．visited D．trusted
11．A.explain B．guess
C．declare D．see
12．A.homeless B．heartbroken
C．bad tempered D．hopeless
13．A.quieter B．busier
C．better D．richer
14．A.forced B．preferred
C．ordered D．taught
15．A.miss B．like
C．wonder D．expect
【阅读理解】
A solar powered car that can be charged as it runs is being tested in Germany.
Munich based manufacturer (制造商) Sono Motors has built the new type, named Sion, and will likely help the European powerhouse hit its national target of 1 million electric cars on the road by 2020.
Sono Motors has solar cells fixed into Sion's bodywork, with a total of 330 solar cells built into the roof, bonnet and sides of the vehicle. These enable the vehicle's battery to be charged when sunlight is hitting the solar cells, whether it is on the road, or parked in the sunny spot in a car park.
The solar powered vehicle is set to be launched in Germany in 2019.
Sono Motors wants Sion to be universal and allows the car to be charged using solar energy as well as conventional outlets (电源插座), so car owners aren't left on cloudy days.
The firm has made a 2019 date for mass production, which will be undertaken by a European manufacturer. Some 6,500 people have already placed orders for the electric vehicle. Prices for Sion tend to start from 16,000 next year. The all electric vehicle will offer a range of around 250 km before the battery runs out completely and it needs recharging either by solar power or using a wall plug, the company said.
Sion was designed originally as an environmentally conscious car, but will also include a number of features designed around comfort to help it compete with other modern vehicles.
“We have a seat heater, air conditioning, and a large entertainment system where I can also connect my phone, which means I really have a full vehicle，” Laurin Hahn, co founder of the company told Reuters.
1．From the third paragraph we can know that ________.
A．the car is popular on the road
B．the car has a very large battery
C．there are less than 330 solar cells on the car
D．where there is sunlight, Sion can be charged
2．What does the underlined word in Paragraph 4 “launch” mean
A．design B．release
C．improve D．recall
3．Why does the car not break down when it is cloudy
A．Because it is made from the rainproof material.
B．Because it can be charged by clouds on cloudy days.
C．Because it can store a great deal of energy.
D．Because it can be charged by conventional power outlets.
4．What are the features of the car
A．Modern, powerful and popular.
B．Environmental, comfortable and competitive.
C．Environmental, cheap and simple.
D．Expensive, fashionable and energy saving.
【应用文写作】
妈妈在厨房准备晚餐, 并跟儿子汤姆交谈。请用省略句写出以下内容: 1. 妈妈正在厨房, 她一面做饭一面谈着。(时间状语从句的省略)
2. 她告诉Tom过街时注意车辆。(祈使句中主语的省略)
3. 如果必要的话, 她还让Tom等一会。(if省略句)
4. 然而, Tom并没有回应。她匆匆离开了房间, 好像生气了。(as if从句省略)
5. 看到这一幕, Tom感到愧疚、害怕, 因此他跑上前去跟妈妈道歉。(简单句中谓语的省略)
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
【基础】
【单句语法填空】
to take
crossing
Is
repair
Because
to cross
to
is
angry
better
【完成句子】
How beautiful
press the button
stay at home
Open the door
I want
wonder why
If necessary
(they) said nothing
you laugh at
(that) you can come
(Does) Anyone want
allow her to
(It) Looks as if
want to (see the film)
(to) obey the orders
when young
the ice (was) thin
Susan (does)
that
(to) go back home
was born
he was
Whenever (it is) possible
the boy
I
thirsty
home
Will you
It is a
it is
【综合】
【语篇语法填空】
beauty
her
interesting
oldest
but
where
freezes
having
a
to retire
【完形填空】
1-5BCDAC
6-10BDABC
11-15DBCDB
【阅读理解】
DBDB
【应用文写作】
Mom was in the kitchen. She talked while preparing their supper. She said to Tom, “Look out for cars when crossing the street. ”If necessary, she let Tom wait for a while. However, Tom didn’t respond. She hurriedly left the room as if angry. Seeing this, Tom felt sorry and frightened, so he ran to Mom apologizing to her.