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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
SectionA (Grammar Focus-3c)练习
Ⅰ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. There are some chairs in the room. (改为否定句)
There _______ _______ chairs in the room.
2. There is a zoo on New Street. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ a zoo on New Street
3. —Are there any clubs in your school (补全肯定答语)
—Yes, _______ _______.
4. Our class has forty-five students. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ forty-five students in our class.
5. The hotel is next to the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the hotel
Ⅱ. 用适当的介词填空。
6．The bank is across ________ the library.
7．The hospital is ________ Center Street.
8．Mike sits ________ front of me.
9．The hotel is next ________ the restaurant.
10．—Is the pay phone ________ the post office and the library
—Yes，it is.
Ⅲ. 单项选择。
( )11.—________ can I get to the post office
—Go down this street and turn left.
A．Where B．What C．How D．When
( )12.________a bank near here
A．Where B．Which C．Are there D．Is the re
( )13.—________？
—It's behind the hotel.
A．Is there a bank near here B．Where is the bank
C．Do you know the bank D．Where does your uncle work
( )14.—Are there any libraries in your town
—Yes，________.
A．there are B．the y are
C．are there D．they do
( )15.There ________still some milk in the kitchen. We don't need to go to the store.
A．be B．is C．are D．am
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16．My home is near the school．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your home
17．There are some children in the park. (改为一般疑问 句)
________ ________ ________ children in the park
18．There are some pay phones near the hotel. (改为单数句)
There ________ ________ ________ ________near the hotel.
19．There is a ruler in the bag. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ in the bag
20．Is there a clothes store near here？(作否定回答)
________, ________ ________.
Ⅴ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hello, Tony! This is Mike speaking.
B: Hi, Mike. (21)_______
A: I'm near No. 3 Hospital.
B: Hospital (22)_______
A: Well, I'm just calling for your help. (23)_______ I feel hungry (饥饿的).
B: Yes, there is. (24)_______
A: Where is the bank
B: It's not far from No. 3 Hospital, about two minutes' walk. (25)_______
A: Oh, I see. Thanks a lot.
B: No problem.
A. Let me see.B. It's very delicious.C. Where are you now D. It's next to the bank.E. What are you doing there F. Is there a restaurant near here G. There is a Chengdu Restaurant behind it.
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1. aren't any 2. Is there 3. there are 4. There are 5. Where is
Ⅱ. 6. from 7. on 8. in 9. to 10. between
Ⅲ. 11－15 CDBAB
Ⅳ. 16. Where is 17. Are there any 18. is a pay phone
19. What is 20. No，there isn't
Ⅴ. 1-5 CEFDG
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人教版英语学科第八单元第二课时教学设计
课题 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 单元 第八单元 学科 英语 年级 七年级
学习目标与核心素养 1) 能掌握以下单词：north2) 继续练习there be 句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答，学习以where 引导的特殊疑问句的构成，能掌握以下句型： ① Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.② Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.③ Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.④ Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.⑤ Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.⑥ Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.2. By asking for and giving directions on the street to enhance our logical expression and interpersonal skills.
重点 教学重点：there be 句型的一般疑问句及其肯定与否定回答，以where引导的特殊疑问句的构成。
难点 教学难点： Ask for and give directions on the street.
教学过程
Learning objectivesTo learn to ask and answer Where questions.Where is the hotel To learn to write sentences using prepositions of place.It’s behind the police station.To learn to use There be structure.--Is there a bank near here --Yes, there is. Ⅰ. Warming up Watch a video about prepositions of place.Ⅱ.Grammar focus 1. Review the grammar box. Ask students to say the questions and answers.Ask students to circle these words in the grammar focus section of their books: such as: on, across from, next to, between…..and. 2. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。① 附近有银行吗？ _____________________是的。在中心街上。 ______________________② 附近有餐馆吗？ ______________________有，邮局前面有一家。 _______________________③ 旅馆在哪里 ___________________ 在警察局后面。______________________④ 银行在哪里 __________________它紧挨着邮局。 _______________________⑤ 公园在哪里？__________________它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 _________________⑥ 投币电话在哪儿？ _______________________在邮局与图书馆中间。 ____________________3. Ss check the answer with their partners.4. Give Ss six more minutes to try to remember the sentences.III. 探究学习there be句型 一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在) 某人或某物”。1. 肯定句结构：There be (is，are)+名词+地点状语e.g. 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.2. 否定句结构：There isn’t / aren’t…e.g. 大桥街上没有银行。 ______ _____ a bank on Bridge Street. 教室里没有篮球。 ______ ______ any basketballs in the classroom. 3. 一般疑问句结构：Is/ Are + 主语 +… 肯定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t. e.g. 这附近有餐馆吗？ ____ ______ a restaurant near here 教室里有学生吗？ ____ _____ any students in the classroom 二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。(1) 如果句子的主语是单数可数名词或是不可数名词, be动词用“is”。e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _____ __ a pay phone next to the post office.(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词用“are”。 e.g. 公园里很多树。 _____ ____ many trees in the park. (3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的“就近原则”。e.g. 在桌子上有一个桔子和几根香蕉。 _____ ___ an orange and some bananas on the table. 在桌子上有几根香蕉和一个桔子。 _____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the table.三、There be结构与have的区别There be结构表示“客观存在”；have表示“主观所有”。 e.g. 桌子上有一架模型飞机。 _____ __ a model plane on the desk. 我有一架模型飞机。 ___ _____ a model plane. IV. Practice1. Work on 3a. Pay attention to the questions in the box. Ask students to read it out loud. 2. Look at the map and answer the questions. 1) Where is the bank _____________________________________ It’s between the hospital and the post office.2) Is there a restaurant on North Street _____________________________________ Yes, there is one across from the police station. 3) Where’s the pay phone _____________________________________ It’s on North Street next to the police station.4) Where’s the post office _____________________________________ It’s on New Street next to the bank.5) Is there a hospital near the pay phone ______________________________________ No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street. V. Practice: Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.VI. Guessing game: Ask the students to look at the picture in 1a on page 43. Then ask students to name all the buildings in the picture. Have the students work in pairs. One person chooses a building in the picture of 1a, but doesn't tell the other which building it is. The other asks questions like those in the activity 3c until he/she guesses which building it is. A: Where is the … Is it … B: Yes, it is.A: Is it … B: Yes, it is.A: Is it between … and … B: No, it isn’t.
课堂小结 SummaryIs there … near here / on …Street Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Are there … near here Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.Where’s the … It’s on / behind / next to / across from …Where are the … They’re between …and…
板书 Where are the … They’re between …and…
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Unit 8Is there a post office near here
Period(Two) Section A(grammar focus-3c)
版本：人教版七年级下册
Lead in
Let’s watch and learn
Objectives
To learn to ask and answer Where questions.
Where is the hotel
To learn to write sentences using prepositions of place.
It’s behind the police station.
To learn to use There be structure.
--Is there a bank near here
--Yes, there is.
1. 这附近有银行吗？_________________________________
2. 是的。在中心街上。
_________________________________
3. 这附近有餐馆吗？
_________________________________
阅读Grammar focus部分，完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Is there a bank near here
Are there any restaurants near here
Grammar focus
4. 有, 邮局前面有一家。
_____________________________________
5. 旅馆在哪里 __________________________
6. 在警察局后面。_____________________________________
7. 银行在哪里
_____________________________________
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel
It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank
8. 它紧挨着邮局。
_______________________________
9. 公园在哪里？___________________
10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。
______________________________
______________________________
11. 投币电话在哪儿？
______________________________
12. 在邮局与图书馆中间。
______________________________
______________________________
Where’s the park
It’s next to the post office.
It’s across from the bank, behind
the hotel.
Where are the pay phones
They’re between the post office and the library.
一、There be 结构
There be表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”。
其特点有三个：
1. 该句型的否定句是在be动词的后面加not。
例:桌子上没有书。
There aren’t any books on the desk.
2. 该句型的一般疑问句要将be动词提到there之前。
肯定回答：Yes, there + be 的适当形式
否定回答：No, there + be的适当形式+ not.
例: 这儿附近有银行吗？（作肯否回答）
Is there a bank in the neighborhood
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
3. 该句型中be动词人称或数变化与离它最近的名词
保持一致。有两个或更多的名词，be动词要与它
最靠近的名词保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
例:在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。
There ____ two pencils and a pen in my pencil-case.
= There ____ a pen and two pencils in my pencil-case.
are
is
二、问路及指路的表达方式
1. 问路的句型
例：邮局在哪儿？
Where is the post office
打扰一下，你能告诉我去夏日旅馆的路吗？
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the
Summer Hotel
请问这儿附近有公园吗？
Is there a park near here, please
请问去最近的邮局怎么走？
How can I get to the nearest post office
你能告诉我去中国银行怎么走吗？
Could you tell me how to get to the Bank of
China
2.指路的句型
例:它就在医院对面/附近/旁边。
It’s across from/near/next to the hospital.
沿着这条街往前走。
Go along/down this street.
在……向左/右转。
Turn left/right at …
在第三个十字路口向右拐,然后一直朝前走。
Turn right at the third crossing, and then walk straight.
在第二个拐弯处向右/左拐。
Take the second turning on the right/left.
3. 表示方位的短语
on the left/right
next to …
in front of…
behind
between…and…
across from…
在左/右边
在……的旁边，紧挨着……
在……前面
在……后面
在……和……之间
在……的对面
一、根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。
There _____ some money in the wallet.
is
is
综合练习
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
_______ _______ some cards in Jim’s bag.
There are
4. 里面还有其他的东西吗？
_______ _______ anything else in it
Is there
5. 我们学校有许多学生。
There _______ many _________ in our school.
6. 谁正坐在你的右边
Who is sitting _______ your _______
7. 房子前面有一棵树。
There is a tree _____ _____ _____ the house.
are
students
on right
in front of
Look at the map and answer the questions.
1. Where’s the bank
______________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
3a
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_________________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_________________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_________________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
_________________________________________
Yes, there is one across from the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
north
n.北；北方
adj.北方的
Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
3b
_________________________________
_________________________________
2. __________________________________
__________________________________
3. __________________________________
__________________________________
The park is between Center Street and
New Street.
The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.
The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street.
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then
guess the place.
3c
A: Where is the … Is it …
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it …
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it between … and …
B: No, it isn’t.
Summary
Is there … near here / on …Street
Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
Are there … near here
Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Where’s the …
It’s on / behind / next to / across from …
Where are the …
They’re between …and…
Exercise
一、根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 钱包里有些钱。
There _____ some money in the wallet.
is
is
3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
_______ _______ some cards in Jim’s bag.
There are
4.里面还有其他的东西吗？
_______ _______ anything else in it
Is there
5.我们学校有许多学生。
There _______ many _________ in our school.
6.谁正坐在你的右边
Who is sitting _______ your _______
7.房子前面有一棵树。
There is a tree _____ _____ _____ the house.
are
students
on right
in front of
Homework
Remember the sentences in the
Grammar focus.
2. Write some sentences about the places
around your home.
谢谢
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