山东省枣庄市峄城区东方国际学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期第一次质检英语试卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 山东省枣庄市峄城区东方国际学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期第一次质检英语试卷（含解析） |  | |
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山东省枣庄市峄城区东方国际学校2021-2022学年七年级（下）第一次质检英语试卷
一、完形填空.（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
1．（10分）My daughter is four and already has a few "chores"，we started give her chores when she was old enough to understand and finish （1） .Please don't misunderstand （误解）﹣﹣ my four﹣year﹣old girl is not cleaning the house（2） sweeping the floor!
When she began walking and pulling her toy out，we started to （3） her to put them away.Now she（4） it is one of her "chores".And she can do it without being asked.Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the （5） .Now she finishes her （6） ，she will get up and run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!it's lovely.
We don't have a "chore list" for her to（7） each day!However，little by little we add chores to her daily life.I understand the（8） behind that.It teaches a child to be responsible（负责） for what he or she does.And I also think that there are some chores that each person should play a part（9） ，like keeping the house clean，taking care of one's own things ，etc.
I think it is never too early to teach children how to look after themselves.But （10） chores should wait until they are older.There are many chores you can give to your kids at every age.
（1）A.it B.you C.her D.them
（2）A.but B.or C.both D.so
（3）A.teach B.agree C.mind D.so
（4）A.controls B.refuses C.hates D.understands
（5）A.bed room B.kitchen C.tables D.chair
（6）A.meal B.homework C.chore D.study
（7）A.read B.laugh C.hear D.finish
（8）A.mistake B.trouble C.reason D.work
（9）A.at B.to C.in D.for
（10）A.fewer B.bigger C.easier D.smaller
二、阅读（共i5小题；每小题10分，满分30分
2．（10分）Can you speak English well？Do you want to teach foreigners Chinese？Are you free at weekends？We need a Chinese teacher for our new English teacher Jannie.She is an old lady from Australia.She is interested in Chinese.For the job，you need to：
①Teach her how to speak Chinese.
②Tell her some traditional festivals（传统节日） in China.
③Work from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m. （every Saturday afternoon）.
④Work at Jannie's office （Room 301 in Yifu Building）.
⑤sixty yuan each hour（每小时）.
If you want to know more，call Mrs.Li at 686﹣5028.
（1）Mrs.Li wants to find a for Jannie.
A.guide
B.Chinese teacher
C.doctor
D.English teacher
（2）Jannie comes from .
A.Australia
B.America
C.England
D.Canada
（3）You should work for hour（S）（ 小时） on Saturday if you get the job.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（4）You should if（如果） you get the job.
A.cook for Jannie
B.go shopping with Jannie
C.help Jannie with housework
D.tell Jannie some Chinese festivals
（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage？
A.Jannie is a young girl.
B.Room 301 is Mrs.Li's office.
C.Jannie's phone number is 686﹣5208.
D.You can get 180 yuan a week if you get the job.
3．（10分）Wang Gang from Tianjin，China，is one of Mia's Chinese pen friends.Mia is reading an e﹣mail from him.
From：Wang Gang
To：Mia
Subject（主题）： ▲
Hi Mia，
It's a quarter past six in the evening.My father is talking to my uncle about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games（残奥会）on the phone.Both of them are sports lovers.My mom is choosing badminton rackets（球拍）for me on her phone.That's because I want to learn to play the ball game.As for my brother Wang Qiang，he's watching Animal World on TV.Today，the show is about the giraffe﹣his favorite animal.Mine is the tiger，so I'm not watching the show.Usually，I do my homework at this time.But today is Saturday and I don't need to go to school tomorrow，so I still have much time to do it.
What about you？What are you doing？
Yours，
Wang Gang
（1）What time is it when Wang Gang writes the e﹣mail？
A 5：45
B.6：00
C.6：15
D.6：45
（2）______ and______are talking about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
①Wang Gang ②Wang Gang's dad ③Wang Gang's uncle ④Wang Gang's brother
A.①②
B.②③
C.②④
D.③④
（3）What's Wang Gang's mom doing？
A.Watching TV.
B.Making dinner.
C.Playing badminton.
D.Shopping on the phone.
（4）What's Wang Gang's favorite animal？
A.The tiger.
B.The lion.
C.The giraffe.
D.The elephant.
（5）Which is the best subject of the e﹣mail？
A.What do my parents do？
B.What are my family doing？
C.My family's favorite animals.
D.The Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
4．（10分）
It's time to go to school!
Early in the morning.Mary goes to wake up her son. "Wake up，David.It's time to go to school!"
"Mom，I don't want to go，" David says
Mary asks， "But why？Can you give me a reason（原因）？"
David answers， "Well，the kids hate（讨厌）me for one，and the teachers hate me，too!".
"Oh，that's no reason not to go to e on now and get ready."
"Give me a reason why I should go to school，Mom，
"Well，you are 50 years old，for one.And for another，you are the principal!" Mary says angrily.
Word bank：1.reason 原因2.hate 讨厌3.ready 准备好的4.should 应该5.principal 校长6.angrily 生气地
读下面的文章，判断正误，正确的答案写A，错误的答案写B.
（1） Mary is David's mum.
（2） Mary wants to wake up David in the afternoon.
（3） The teachers like David in David's school.
（4） David is fifteen years old.
（5） David is a middle school student.
三、七选五（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
5．（10分）Do you know the FareShare FootSteps Challenge （挑战）？FareShare is a charity （慈善）kitchen.Every day，chefs（厨师）there walk about 15 km to make free and healthy meals for people in need. （1） People can raise（筹集）money by walking，running，riding or swimming.And the money would be spent on more free meals.
（2） It was from October 3 to October 17.A lot of people wanted to help others.So far，689 people have taken up the challenge to move nearly 20，000 km.
Emma Reade was one of them. （3） And she comes from Australia.In her home garden（菜园），there are lots of fruits and vegetables.She knows that it's important for people to eat well.To help feed people in need，she planned to walk 100 kilometers for ＄2，000. （4） And on the weekends，she did a lot more.
Emma had a message to others， "Moving makes you feel happy and helping others makes you feel happy too!Would you like to do the FareShare FootSteps Challenge？ （5） "
A.She is a six﹣year﹣ old girl.
B.Get out and walk with me!
C.It is kind of difficult for me.
D.How much money did she raise？
E.On school days，she walked，ran or rode.
F.To help more，the chefs started this challenge.
G.This year's challenge lasted（持续） for around two weeks.
四、语法填空（共 10小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
6．（10分）My sister（1） （ have ） a new classmate.Her name is Mary.She is from America.They are now in the same class.My sister is good （2） Mary.She often（3） （help） Mary （4） her Chinese.My sister likes music.She can sing，dance and play the guitar（5） （good）.She also wants to learn how to play the drums.She wants to be a musician when she grows up（长大） .
Mary doesn't like music.She（6） （not play） the violin，the piano（7） （and） the drums.But she likes（8） （speak） English.She is good at（9） （tell） stories，so she wants to join the story telling club.Do you want to make（10） （friend） with her？
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
7．（2分）这位老师对学生很有一套．
The teacher is very students．
8．（2分）那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟!
That's a funny breakfast!
9．（2分）我觉得我家的约束太多了．
I think I have rules in my house．
10．（2分）这条河流入大海。
The river the sea.
11．（2分）你能开车送我去火车站吗
Can you give me to the train station？
六、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
12．（10分）
ride，live，take，get，quick，from，past，walk，leave，that
James comes from the USA.He （1） in China now.Every day he gets up at half （2） six and has a（3） breakfast at seven o'clock.After breakfast，he says goodbye to his parents，and （4） home for school.His school isn't far（5） his home.He usually（6） to school，but sometimes if it rains（下雨），he will go to school by bus.He gets there at five to eight.It usually（7） him twenty minutes on foot and ten minutes by bus （8） to school.He likes（9） his bike better.He thinks （10） must be a lot more interesting than taking a bus.
七、按照要求完成句子（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
13．（2分）Bob often walks to school．（同义句转换）
Bob often goes to school ．
14．（2分）He sometimes watches TV and sometimes plays games in the evening.（改同义句）
He watches TV plays games in the evening.
15．（2分）It's about three hours' ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. （划线部分提问）
is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing？
16．（2分）It takes Jim ten minutes to walk to the station every morning. （划线部分提问）
does it take Jim to walk to the station every morning？
17．（2分）Be late for school next time，please.（改为否定句） .
late for school next time，please.
八、书面表达： （满分10分）
18．（10分）家有家规，校有校纪。请以School rules为题，根据表格内容介绍一下你们学校的规章制度以及你的看法。要求：80 词左右；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
Dos Don'ts
穿校服 上课迟到
保持教室干净 带手机（mobile phones）上学
向老师问好 和同学打架
... …
山东省枣庄市峄城区东方国际学校2021-2022学年七年级（下）第一次质检英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空.（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
1．（10分）My daughter is four and already has a few "chores"，we started give her chores when she was old enough to understand and finish （1） D .Please don't misunderstand （误解）﹣﹣ my four﹣year﹣old girl is not cleaning the house（2） B sweeping the floor!
When she began walking and pulling her toy out，we started to （3） A her to put them away.Now she（4） D it is one of her "chores".And she can do it without being asked.Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the （5） B .Now she finishes her （6） A ，she will get up and run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!it's lovely.
We don't have a "chore list" for her to（7） D each day!However，little by little we add chores to her daily life.I understand the（8） C behind that.It teaches a child to be responsible（负责） for what he or she does.And I also think that there are some chores that each person should play a part（9） C ，like keeping the house clean，taking care of one's own things ，etc.
I think it is never too early to teach children how to look after themselves.But （10） B chores should wait until they are older.There are many chores you can give to your kids at every age.
（1）A.it B.you C.her D.them
（2）A.but B.or C.both D.so
（3）A.teach B.agree C.mind D.so
（4）A.controls B.refuses C.hates D.understands
（5）A.bed room B.kitchen C.tables D.chair
（6）A.meal B.homework C.chore D.study
（7）A.read B.laugh C.hear D.finish
（8）A.mistake B.trouble C.reason D.work
（9）A.at B.to C.in D.for
（10）A.fewer B.bigger C.easier D.smaller
【分析】文章介绍了作者从小就教训女儿做家务的故事。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A它，B你，你们，C她，D他们。此处指的是完成家务，由前面a few "chores" （一些家务）可知家务为复数，故答案是D。
（2）连词辨析。A但是，B或者，C两者都，D所以，结合Please don't misunderstand （误解）﹣﹣ my four﹣year﹣old girl is not cleaning the house（2）sweeping the floor!（请不要误解我四岁的女儿不打扫房间，也不扫地）可知是否定句，表并列，用or，故答案是B。
（3）动词辨析。A教，B同意，C介意，D想象，根据her to put them away（把它们收好）可知，当她开始走路并把玩具拿出来时，我们开始教她把玩具放好。故答案是A。
（4）动词辨析。A控制，B拒绝，C讨厌，D理解，根据上句When she began walking and pulling her toy out，we started to （3）her to put them away.（当她开始走路并把玩具拿出来时，我们开始教她把玩具放好。）可知她理解这是她的一个家务，故答案是D。
（5）名词辨析。A卧室，B厨房，C桌子，D椅子，根据语境take her dishes（拿她的盘子）可知我们让她做的另一件事是把她的盘子拿到厨房去，故答案是B。
（6）名词辨析。A饭，B作业，D家务，D学习，根据上句Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the （我们让她做的另一件事是把她的盘子拿到厨房去，）可知是吃完饭后，故答案是A。
（7）动词辨析。A读，B笑，C听见，D完成，根据We don't have a "chore list" for her to（7）each day!（我们没有"家务清单"让她每天完成!）可知是完成，故答案是D。
（8）名词辨析。A错误，B麻烦，C原因，D工作，根据I understand the（8）behind that.（我理解背后的原因。）可知是原因，故答案是C。
（9）动词辨析。A在，B到，C在里面，D为，根据play a part in在..中扮演，是固定短语，故答案是C。
（10）形容词辨析。A更少的，B更大的，C更容易的，D更小的，根据wait until they are older.（等直到他们长大了）应该是更大些，做更大的家务，故答案是B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、阅读（共i5小题；每小题10分，满分30分
2．（10分）Can you speak English well？Do you want to teach foreigners Chinese？Are you free at weekends？We need a Chinese teacher for our new English teacher Jannie.She is an old lady from Australia.She is interested in Chinese.For the job，you need to：
①Teach her how to speak Chinese.
②Tell her some traditional festivals（传统节日） in China.
③Work from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m. （every Saturday afternoon）.
④Work at Jannie's office （Room 301 in Yifu Building）.
⑤sixty yuan each hour（每小时）.
If you want to know more，call Mrs.Li at 686﹣5028.
（1）Mrs.Li wants to find a B for Jannie.
A.guide
B.Chinese teacher
C.doctor
D.English teacher
（2）Jannie comes from A .
A.Australia
B.America
C.England
D.Canada
（3）You should work for C hour（S）（ 小时） on Saturday if you get the job.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（4）You should D if（如果） you get the job.
A.cook for Jannie
B.go shopping with Jannie
C.help Jannie with housework
D.tell Jannie some Chinese festivals
（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ D
A.Jannie is a young girl.
B.Room 301 is Mrs.Li's office.
C.Jannie's phone number is 686﹣5208.
D.You can get 180 yuan a week if you get the job.
【分析】本文主要是一则给一位来自澳大利亚的老太太招聘语文老师的广告。
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据We need a Chinese teacher for our new English teacher Jannie.我们的新英语老师珍妮需要一位中文老师。可知李太太想为珍妮找一位中文老师，故选B。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据She is an old lady from Australia.她是一位来自澳大利亚的老太太。可知珍妮来自澳大利亚，故选A。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据Work from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m. （every Saturday afternoon）.从下午3：00工作到下午6：00（每周六下午）。可知如果你得到这份工作，周六你应该工作3小时，故选C。
（4）D 细节理解题。根据Tell her some traditional festivals（传统节日） in China.告诉她一些中国的传统节日。可知如果你得到这份工作，你应该告诉珍妮一些中国节日，故选D。
（5）D 推理判断题。根据Work from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m. （every Saturday afternoon）.从下午3：00工作到下午6：00（每周六下午）。sixty yuan each hour（每小时）.每小时60元。可知如果你得到这份工作，你每周可以得到180元，故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
3．（10分）Wang Gang from Tianjin，China，is one of Mia's Chinese pen friends.Mia is reading an e﹣mail from him.
From：Wang Gang
To：Mia
Subject（主题）： ▲
Hi Mia，
It's a quarter past six in the evening.My father is talking to my uncle about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games（残奥会）on the phone.Both of them are sports lovers.My mom is choosing badminton rackets（球拍）for me on her phone.That's because I want to learn to play the ball game.As for my brother Wang Qiang，he's watching Animal World on TV.Today，the show is about the giraffe﹣his favorite animal.Mine is the tiger，so I'm not watching the show.Usually，I do my homework at this time.But today is Saturday and I don't need to go to school tomorrow，so I still have much time to do it.
What about you？What are you doing？
Yours，
Wang Gang
（1）What time is it when Wang Gang writes the e﹣mail？ C
A 5：45
B.6：00
C.6：15
D.6：45
（2）______ and______are talking about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games. B
①Wang Gang ②Wang Gang's dad ③Wang Gang's uncle ④Wang Gang's brother
A.①②
B.②③
C.②④
D.③④
（3）What's Wang Gang's mom doing？ D
A.Watching TV.
B.Making dinner.
C.Playing badminton.
D.Shopping on the phone.
（4）What's Wang Gang's favorite animal？ A
A.The tiger.
B.The lion.
C.The giraffe.
D.The elephant.
（5）Which is the best subject of the e﹣mail？ B
A.What do my parents do？
B.What are my family doing？
C.My family's favorite animals.
D.The Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
【分析】本文是王刚发给Mia的一封电子邮件，他在邮件中向Mia描述了他和他的家人正在做的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据It's a quarter past six in the evening.（现在是晚上六点一刻。）可知，王刚是在晚上六点十五分写的这封邮件。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据My father is talking to my uncle about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games（残奥会）on the phone.（我爸爸正在电话里和我叔叔谈论2020年东京残奥会。）可知，王刚的爸爸和叔叔正在谈论2020年东京残奥会。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据My mom is choosing badminton rackets（球拍）for me on her phone.（我妈妈在手机上为我挑选羽毛球拍。）可知，王刚的妈妈正在手机上为王刚挑选羽毛球拍，即她正在手机上购物。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Today，the show is about the giraffe﹣his favorite animal.Mine is the tiger，so I'm not watching the show.（今天的节目是关于他最喜欢的动物长颈鹿。我最喜欢的动物是老虎，所以我不看这个节目。）可知，王刚最喜欢的动物是老虎。故选A。
（5）题目归纳题。根据My father is talking to my uncle about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games（残奥会）on the phone.（我爸爸正在电话里和我叔叔谈论2020年东京残奥会。）My mom is choosing badminton rackets（球拍）for me on her phone.（我妈妈在手机上为我挑选羽毛球拍。）结合内容可知本文是王刚发给Mia的一封电子邮件，他在邮件中向Mia描述了他和他的家人正在做的事情，故B项"我的家人正在做什么？"最符合本文主题。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．（10分）
It's time to go to school!
Early in the morning.Mary goes to wake up her son. "Wake up，David.It's time to go to school!"
"Mom，I don't want to go，" David says
Mary asks， "But why？Can you give me a reason（原因）？"
David answers， "Well，the kids hate（讨厌）me for one，and the teachers hate me，too!".
"Oh，that's no reason not to go to e on now and get ready."
"Give me a reason why I should go to school，Mom，
"Well，you are 50 years old，for one.And for another，you are the principal!" Mary says angrily.
Word bank：1.reason 原因2.hate 讨厌3.ready 准备好的4.should 应该5.principal 校长6.angrily 生气地
读下面的文章，判断正误，正确的答案写A，错误的答案写B.
（1） A Mary is David's mum.
（2） B Mary wants to wake up David in the afternoon.
（3） B The teachers like David in David's school.
（4） B David is fifteen years old.
（5） B David is a middle school student.
【分析】短文讲了玛丽叫儿子大卫起床上学。详细地介绍了妈妈和大卫各自的上学理由。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据"Early in the morning.Mary goes to wake up her son. "Wake up，David.It's time to go to school!"（一大早。玛丽去叫醒她的儿子。"醒醒，大卫。该上学了！"）"可知玛丽是大卫的妈妈。故答案为A。
（2）根据"Early in the morning.Mary goes to wake up her son. "Wake up，David.It's time to go to school!"（一大早。玛丽去叫醒她的儿子。"醒醒，大卫。该上学了！"）"可知玛丽想在下午叫醒大卫是错误的。故答案为B。
（3）根据" David answers， "Well，the kids hate（讨厌）me for one，and the teachers hate me，too!".（大卫回答说："嗯，孩子们讨厌我，老师们也讨厌我!"）"可知大卫学校的老师喜欢大卫是错误的。故答案为B。
（4）根据"Well，you are 50 years old，for one.（一方面，你已经50岁了。）"可知大卫十五岁了是错误的。故答案为B。
（5）根据"And for another，you are the principal！（另一方面，你是校长！）"可知大卫是一名中学生是错误的。故答案为B。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
三、七选五（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
5．（10分）Do you know the FareShare FootSteps Challenge （挑战）？FareShare is a charity （慈善）kitchen.Every day，chefs（厨师）there walk about 15 km to make free and healthy meals for people in need. （1） F People can raise（筹集）money by walking，running，riding or swimming.And the money would be spent on more free meals.
（2） G It was from October 3 to October 17.A lot of people wanted to help others.So far，689 people have taken up the challenge to move nearly 20，000 km.
Emma Reade was one of them. （3） A And she comes from Australia.In her home garden（菜园），there are lots of fruits and vegetables.She knows that it's important for people to eat well.To help feed people in need，she planned to walk 100 kilometers for ＄2，000. （4） E And on the weekends，she did a lot more.
Emma had a message to others， "Moving makes you feel happy and helping others makes you feel happy too!Would you like to do the FareShare FootSteps Challenge？ （5） B "
A.She is a six﹣year﹣ old girl.
B.Get out and walk with me!
C.It is kind of difficult for me.
D.How much money did she raise？
E.On school days，she walked，ran or rode.
F.To help more，the chefs started this challenge.
G.This year's challenge lasted（持续） for around two weeks.
【分析】本文讲述了FareShare是一个慈善厨房。那里的厨师每天步行约15公里，为有需要的人提供免费健康的膳食，来自澳大利亚的一个六岁女孩，为了帮助有需要的人，她计划花2000美元步行100公里。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文FareShare is a charity （慈善）kitchen.Every day，chefs（厨师）there walk about 15 km to make free and healthy meals for people in need.（FareShare是一个慈善厨房。那里的厨师每天步行约15公里，为有需要的人提供免费健康的膳食。）可知说的是FareShare是一个慈善厨房。那里的厨师每天步行约15公里，为有需要的人提供免费健康的膳食，结合选项，应说为了帮助更多人，厨师们开始了这项挑战。故选F。
（2）根据下文It was from October 3 to October 17.（从10月3日到10月17日。）可知说的是比赛时间，结合选项，应说今年的挑战持续了大约两周。故选G。
（3）根据上文 Emma Reade was one of them. （艾玛 里德就是其中之一。）和下文And she comes from Australia.In her home garden（菜园），there are lots of fruits and vegetables．（她来自澳大利亚。在她家的花园里，有很多水果和蔬菜。）可知说的是艾玛 里德，结合选项，应说她是一个六岁的女孩。故选A。
（4）根据上文To help feed people in need，she planned to walk 100 kilometers for ＄2，000. （为了帮助有需要的人，她计划花2000美元步行100公里。）和下文And on the weekends，she did a lot more.（ 在周末，她做得更多。）可知说的是艾玛 里德为了帮助有需要的人，她计划花2000美元步行100公里，结合选项，应说在上学的日子里，她走路、跑步或骑马。故选E。
（5）根据上文Moving makes you feel happy and helping others makes you feel happy too!Would you like to do the FareShare FootSteps Challenge？（当搬家让你感到快乐，帮助他人也让你感到快乐！你愿意参加"FareShare足迹"挑战吗？）可知说的是呼吁大家挑战"FareShare足迹"，结合选项，应说出来和我一起走！故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
四、语法填空（共 10小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
6．（10分）My sister（1） has （ have ） a new classmate.Her name is Mary.She is from America.They are now in the same class.My sister is good （2） to Mary.She often（3） helps （help） Mary （4） with her Chinese.My sister likes music.She can sing，dance and play the guitar（5） well （good）.She also wants to learn how to play the drums.She wants to be a musician when she grows up（长大） .
Mary doesn't like music.She（6） doesn't play （not play） the violin，the piano（7） or （and） the drums.But she likes（8） speaking （speak） English.She is good at（9） telling （tell） stories，so she wants to join the story telling club.Do you want to make（10） friends （friend） with her？
【分析】本文介绍了作者妹妹的新同学。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我妹妹有一个新同学。结合句意用一般现在时，主语my sister，故填has。
（2）考查介词。句意：我妹妹对玛丽很好。be good to对某人友好，故填to。
（3）考查动词。句意：她经常帮助玛丽学中文。结合often用一般现在时，主语she，故填helps。
（4）考查介词。句意：她经常帮助玛丽学中文。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，故填with。
（5）考查副词。句意：她唱歌、跳舞、弹吉他都很好。修饰play用副词well，故填well。
（6）考查否定句。句意：她不拉小提琴、弹钢琴或打鼓。结合doesn't like用一般现在时，主语she，故借助于does构成否定，故填doesn't play。
（7）考查连词。句意：她不拉小提琴、弹钢琴或打鼓。结合doesn't play是否定句，故用or连接，故填or。
（8）考查动名词。句意：但是她喜欢说英语。like doing喜欢做某事，故填speaking。
（9）考查动名词。句意：她擅长讲故事。be good at doing擅长做某事，故填telling。
（10）考查名词。句意：你想和她交朋友吗？make friends with sb与某人交朋友，故填friends。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
7．（2分）这位老师对学生很有一套．
The teacher is very good with students．
【分析】The teacher is very good with students．
【解答】be good with sb． 表示善于和……相处，和……相处得很好．
【点评】本题考查汉译英，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干进行填写，注意单词的正确形式．
8．（2分）那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟!
That's a funny time for breakfast!
【分析】那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟!
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：a funny time for……的有趣时间。for表目的。
故答案为time；for。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
9．（2分）我觉得我家的约束太多了．
I think I have too many rules in my house．
【分析】I think I have too many rules in my house．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： too many 太多，修饰开始名词复数 ，时态是一般现在时． 结合句意：我觉得我家的约束太多了．
故答案为 too many．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
10．（2分）这条河流入大海。
The river flows into the sea.
【分析】这条河流入大海。
【解答】流入flow into，是动词短语。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：flows；into。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
11．（2分）你能开车送我去火车站吗
Can you give me a ride to the train station？
【分析】你能开车送我去火车站吗？
【解答】开车送某人give sb.a ride，是动词短语。
故答案为：a；ride。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
六、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
12．（10分）
ride，live，take，get，quick，from，past，walk，leave，that
James comes from the USA.He （1） lives in China now.Every day he gets up at half （2） past six and has a（3） quick breakfast at seven o'clock.After breakfast，he says goodbye to his parents，and （4） leaves home for school.His school isn't far（5） from his home.He usually（6） walks to school，but sometimes if it rains（下雨），he will go to school by bus.He gets there at five to eight.It usually（7） takes him twenty minutes on foot and ten minutes by bus （8） to get to school.He likes（9） riding his bike better.He thinks （10） that must be a lot more interesting than taking a bus.
【分析】短文主要介绍的来自美国的詹姆斯一天的日常活动。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他现在住在中国。live in居住，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填lives。
（2）考查介词。句意：他每天六点半起床，七点吃简单早餐。past经过，故填past。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他每天六点半起床，七点吃简单早餐。quick形容词，修饰后面的名词breakfast，故填quick。
（4）考查动词。句意：然后离开家去上学。leave离开，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填leaves。
（5）考查介词。句意：他的学校离他家不远。far from远离，故填from。
（6）考查动词。句意：他通常走路去上学。walk to步行去....，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填walks。
（7）考查动词。句意：他通常步行二十分钟，乘公共汽车十分钟才能到学校。固定句式it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间，故填takes。
（8）考查动词。句意：他通常步行二十分钟，乘公共汽车十分钟才能到学校。get to到达，固定句式it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间，故填to get。
（9）考查动词。句意：他更喜欢骑自行车。like doing sth喜欢做某事，ride骑车，故填riding。
（10）考查代词。句意：他认为那肯定比坐公共汽车有趣得多。that代词，指代的是骑自行车，故填that。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。注意单词的适当形式。
七、按照要求完成句子（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
13．（2分）Bob often walks to school．（同义句转换）
Bob often goes to school on foot ．
【分析】鲍勃经常步行上学．
鲍勃经常步行去上学．
【解答】考查同义转换．原句用动词walks表示"步行"之意，此处可以同义转换为短语"go…on foot"．
故答案为 on foot．
【点评】对于同义句转换的题型，学生要在学习中注意积累一意多表，考试时就会得心应手．
14．（2分）He sometimes watches TV and sometimes plays games in the evening.（改同义句）
He either watches TV or plays games in the evening.
【分析】他晚上有时看电视有时打游戏。
他晚上或者看电视或者打游戏。
【解答】根据句意，他有时看电视有时打游戏，可改为他或者看电视或者打游戏，用短语either...or...表示或者......或者......。
故答案为：either；or。
【点评】根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。
15．（2分）It's about three hours' ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. （划线部分提问）
How far is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing？
【分析】从石家庄到北京大约三小时车程。
从石家庄到北京有多远？
【解答】根据题干，划线部分意思是"三小时车程"，对距离提问，用how far。
故答案为：How；far。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
16．（2分）It takes Jim ten minutes to walk to the station every morning. （划线部分提问）
How long does it take Jim to walk to the station every morning？
【分析】吉姆每天早上步行到车站要花十分钟。
吉姆每天早上步行到车站要花多长时间？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"十分钟"，询问多长时间，用how long，后接一般疑问句。
故填How long。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
17．（2分）Be late for school next time，please.（改为否定句） .
Don't be late for school next time，please.
【分析】请下次上学迟到。
下次上学请不要迟到。
【解答】祈使句改为否定句，在句首加助动词don't，后接动词原形，句子开头字母大写。
故填Don't be。
【点评】考查否定句，首先理解句子的意思及句式要求，改为否定句要借助于助动词、be动词及情态动词+not，采用正确的语法知识答题。
八、书面表达： （满分10分）
18．（10分）家有家规，校有校纪。请以School rules为题，根据表格内容介绍一下你们学校的规章制度以及你的看法。要求：80 词左右；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
Dos Don'ts
穿校服 上课迟到
保持教室干净 带手机（mobile phones）上学
向老师问好 和同学打架
... …
【分析】【高分句型一】
We must say hello to our teachers when we see them.当我们看到老师时，我们必须向他们问好。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think these rules are good.我认为这些规则很好。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】
School Rules
We have lots of school rules.Let's me introduce some of them.
We must wear school uniforms on school days.We must keep the classroom clean and tidy.We must say hello to our teachers when we see them. 【高分句型一】（必须做什么）We can't be late for school.We are not allowed to bring mobile phones to school.We mustn't fight with our classmates.We can't listen to music in class.（不能做什么） I think these rules are good. 【高分句型二】They are good for us. （看法）What about your school rules？
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
一、完形填空.（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
1．（10分）My daughter is four and already has a few "chores"，we started give her chores when she was old enough to understand and finish （1） .Please don't misunderstand （误解）﹣﹣ my four﹣year﹣old girl is not cleaning the house（2） sweeping the floor!
When she began walking and pulling her toy out，we started to （3） her to put them away.Now she（4） it is one of her "chores".And she can do it without being asked.Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the （5） .Now she finishes her （6） ，she will get up and run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!it's lovely.
We don't have a "chore list" for her to（7） each day!However，little by little we add chores to her daily life.I understand the（8） behind that.It teaches a child to be responsible（负责） for what he or she does.And I also think that there are some chores that each person should play a part（9） ，like keeping the house clean，taking care of one's own things ，etc.
I think it is never too early to teach children how to look after themselves.But （10） chores should wait until they are older.There are many chores you can give to your kids at every age.
（1）A.it B.you C.her D.them
（2）A.but B.or C.both D.so
（3）A.teach B.agree C.mind D.so
（4）A.controls B.refuses C.hates D.understands
（5）A.bed room B.kitchen C.tables D.chair
（6）A.meal B.homework C.chore D.study
（7）A.read B.laugh C.hear D.finish
（8）A.mistake B.trouble C.reason D.work
（9）A.at B.to C.in D.for
（10）A.fewer B.bigger C.easier D.smaller
二、阅读（共i5小题；每小题10分，满分30分
2．（10分）Can you speak English well？Do you want to teach foreigners Chinese？Are you free at weekends？We need a Chinese teacher for our new English teacher Jannie.She is an old lady from Australia.She is interested in Chinese.For the job，you need to：
①Teach her how to speak Chinese.
②Tell her some traditional festivals（传统节日） in China.
③Work from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m. （every Saturday afternoon）.
④Work at Jannie's office （Room 301 in Yifu Building）.
⑤sixty yuan each hour（每小时）.
If you want to know more，call Mrs.Li at 686﹣5028.
（1）Mrs.Li wants to find a for Jannie.
A.guide
B.Chinese teacher
C.doctor
D.English teacher
（2）Jannie comes from .
A.Australia
B.America
C.England
D.Canada
（3）You should work for hour（S）（ 小时） on Saturday if you get the job.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（4）You should if（如果） you get the job.
A.cook for Jannie
B.go shopping with Jannie
C.help Jannie with housework
D.tell Jannie some Chinese festivals
（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage？
A.Jannie is a young girl.
B.Room 301 is Mrs.Li's office.
C.Jannie's phone number is 686﹣5208.
D.You can get 180 yuan a week if you get the job.
3．（10分）Wang Gang from Tianjin，China，is one of Mia's Chinese pen friends.Mia is reading an e﹣mail from him.
From：Wang Gang
To：Mia
Subject（主题）： ▲
Hi Mia，
It's a quarter past six in the evening.My father is talking to my uncle about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games（残奥会）on the phone.Both of them are sports lovers.My mom is choosing badminton rackets（球拍）for me on her phone.That's because I want to learn to play the ball game.As for my brother Wang Qiang，he's watching Animal World on TV.Today，the show is about the giraffe﹣his favorite animal.Mine is the tiger，so I'm not watching the show.Usually，I do my homework at this time.But today is Saturday and I don't need to go to school tomorrow，so I still have much time to do it.
What about you？What are you doing？
Yours，
Wang Gang
（1）What time is it when Wang Gang writes the e﹣mail？
A 5：45
B.6：00
C.6：15
D.6：45
（2）______ and______are talking about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
①Wang Gang ②Wang Gang's dad ③Wang Gang's uncle ④Wang Gang's brother
A.①②
B.②③
C.②④
D.③④
（3）What's Wang Gang's mom doing？
A.Watching TV.
B.Making dinner.
C.Playing badminton.
D.Shopping on the phone.
（4）What's Wang Gang's favorite animal？
A.The tiger.
B.The lion.
C.The giraffe.
D.The elephant.
（5）Which is the best subject of the e﹣mail？
A.What do my parents do？
B.What are my family doing？
C.My family's favorite animals.
D.The Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
4．（10分）
It's time to go to school!
Early in the morning.Mary goes to wake up her son. "Wake up，David.It's time to go to school!"
"Mom，I don't want to go，" David says
Mary asks， "But why？Can you give me a reason（原因）？"
David answers， "Well，the kids hate（讨厌）me for one，and the teachers hate me，too!".
"Oh，that's no reason not to go to e on now and get ready."
"Give me a reason why I should go to school，Mom，
"Well，you are 50 years old，for one.And for another，you are the principal!" Mary says angrily.
Word bank：1.reason 原因2.hate 讨厌3.ready 准备好的4.should 应该5.principal 校长6.angrily 生气地
读下面的文章，判断正误，正确的答案写A，错误的答案写B.
（1） Mary is David's mum.
（2） Mary wants to wake up David in the afternoon.
（3） The teachers like David in David's school.
（4） David is fifteen years old.
（5） David is a middle school student.
三、七选五（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
5．（10分）Do you know the FareShare FootSteps Challenge （挑战）？FareShare is a charity （慈善）kitchen.Every day，chefs（厨师）there walk about 15 km to make free and healthy meals for people in need. （1） People can raise（筹集）money by walking，running，riding or swimming.And the money would be spent on more free meals.
（2） It was from October 3 to October 17.A lot of people wanted to help others.So far，689 people have taken up the challenge to move nearly 20，000 km.
Emma Reade was one of them. （3） And she comes from Australia.In her home garden（菜园），there are lots of fruits and vegetables.She knows that it's important for people to eat well.To help feed people in need，she planned to walk 100 kilometers for ＄2，000. （4） And on the weekends，she did a lot more.
Emma had a message to others， "Moving makes you feel happy and helping others makes you feel happy too!Would you like to do the FareShare FootSteps Challenge？ （5） "
A.She is a six﹣year﹣ old girl.
B.Get out and walk with me!
C.It is kind of difficult for me.
D.How much money did she raise？
E.On school days，she walked，ran or rode.
F.To help more，the chefs started this challenge.
G.This year's challenge lasted（持续） for around two weeks.
四、语法填空（共 10小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
6．（10分）My sister（1） （ have ） a new classmate.Her name is Mary.She is from America.They are now in the same class.My sister is good （2） Mary.She often（3） （help） Mary （4） her Chinese.My sister likes music.She can sing，dance and play the guitar（5） （good）.She also wants to learn how to play the drums.She wants to be a musician when she grows up（长大） .
Mary doesn't like music.She（6） （not play） the violin，the piano（7） （and） the drums.But she likes（8） （speak） English.She is good at（9） （tell） stories，so she wants to join the story telling club.Do you want to make（10） （friend） with her？
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
7．（2分）这位老师对学生很有一套．
The teacher is very students．
8．（2分）那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟!
That's a funny breakfast!
9．（2分）我觉得我家的约束太多了．
I think I have rules in my house．
10．（2分）这条河流入大海。
The river the sea.
11．（2分）你能开车送我去火车站吗
Can you give me to the train station？
六、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
12．（10分）
ride，live，take，get，quick，from，past，walk，leave，that
James comes from the USA.He （1） in China now.Every day he gets up at half （2） six and has a（3） breakfast at seven o'clock.After breakfast，he says goodbye to his parents，and （4） home for school.His school isn't far（5） his home.He usually（6） to school，but sometimes if it rains（下雨），he will go to school by bus.He gets there at five to eight.It usually（7） him twenty minutes on foot and ten minutes by bus （8） to school.He likes（9） his bike better.He thinks （10） must be a lot more interesting than taking a bus.
七、按照要求完成句子（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
13．（2分）Bob often walks to school．（同义句转换）
Bob often goes to school ．
14．（2分）He sometimes watches TV and sometimes plays games in the evening.（改同义句）
He watches TV plays games in the evening.
15．（2分）It's about three hours' ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. （划线部分提问）
is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing？
16．（2分）It takes Jim ten minutes to walk to the station every morning. （划线部分提问）
does it take Jim to walk to the station every morning？
17．（2分）Be late for school next time，please.（改为否定句） .
late for school next time，please.
八、书面表达： （满分10分）
18．（10分）家有家规，校有校纪。请以School rules为题，根据表格内容介绍一下你们学校的规章制度以及你的看法。要求：80 词左右；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
Dos Don'ts
穿校服 上课迟到
保持教室干净 带手机（mobile phones）上学
向老师问好 和同学打架
... …
山东省枣庄市峄城区东方国际学校2021-2022学年七年级（下）第一次质检英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空.（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）
1．（10分）My daughter is four and already has a few "chores"，we started give her chores when she was old enough to understand and finish （1） D .Please don't misunderstand （误解）﹣﹣ my four﹣year﹣old girl is not cleaning the house（2） B sweeping the floor!
When she began walking and pulling her toy out，we started to （3） A her to put them away.Now she（4） D it is one of her "chores".And she can do it without being asked.Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the （5） B .Now she finishes her （6） A ，she will get up and run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!it's lovely.
We don't have a "chore list" for her to（7） D each day!However，little by little we add chores to her daily life.I understand the（8） C behind that.It teaches a child to be responsible（负责） for what he or she does.And I also think that there are some chores that each person should play a part（9） C ，like keeping the house clean，taking care of one's own things ，etc.
I think it is never too early to teach children how to look after themselves.But （10） B chores should wait until they are older.There are many chores you can give to your kids at every age.
（1）A.it B.you C.her D.them
（2）A.but B.or C.both D.so
（3）A.teach B.agree C.mind D.so
（4）A.controls B.refuses C.hates D.understands
（5）A.bed room B.kitchen C.tables D.chair
（6）A.meal B.homework C.chore D.study
（7）A.read B.laugh C.hear D.finish
（8）A.mistake B.trouble C.reason D.work
（9）A.at B.to C.in D.for
（10）A.fewer B.bigger C.easier D.smaller
【分析】文章介绍了作者从小就教训女儿做家务的故事。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A它，B你，你们，C她，D他们。此处指的是完成家务，由前面a few "chores" （一些家务）可知家务为复数，故答案是D。
（2）连词辨析。A但是，B或者，C两者都，D所以，结合Please don't misunderstand （误解）﹣﹣ my four﹣year﹣old girl is not cleaning the house（2）sweeping the floor!（请不要误解我四岁的女儿不打扫房间，也不扫地）可知是否定句，表并列，用or，故答案是B。
（3）动词辨析。A教，B同意，C介意，D想象，根据her to put them away（把它们收好）可知，当她开始走路并把玩具拿出来时，我们开始教她把玩具放好。故答案是A。
（4）动词辨析。A控制，B拒绝，C讨厌，D理解，根据上句When she began walking and pulling her toy out，we started to （3）her to put them away.（当她开始走路并把玩具拿出来时，我们开始教她把玩具放好。）可知她理解这是她的一个家务，故答案是D。
（5）名词辨析。A卧室，B厨房，C桌子，D椅子，根据语境take her dishes（拿她的盘子）可知我们让她做的另一件事是把她的盘子拿到厨房去，故答案是B。
（6）名词辨析。A饭，B作业，D家务，D学习，根据上句Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the （我们让她做的另一件事是把她的盘子拿到厨房去，）可知是吃完饭后，故答案是A。
（7）动词辨析。A读，B笑，C听见，D完成，根据We don't have a "chore list" for her to（7）each day!（我们没有"家务清单"让她每天完成!）可知是完成，故答案是D。
（8）名词辨析。A错误，B麻烦，C原因，D工作，根据I understand the（8）behind that.（我理解背后的原因。）可知是原因，故答案是C。
（9）动词辨析。A在，B到，C在里面，D为，根据play a part in在..中扮演，是固定短语，故答案是C。
（10）形容词辨析。A更少的，B更大的，C更容易的，D更小的，根据wait until they are older.（等直到他们长大了）应该是更大些，做更大的家务，故答案是B。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
二、阅读（共i5小题；每小题10分，满分30分
2．（10分）Can you speak English well？Do you want to teach foreigners Chinese？Are you free at weekends？We need a Chinese teacher for our new English teacher Jannie.She is an old lady from Australia.She is interested in Chinese.For the job，you need to：
①Teach her how to speak Chinese.
②Tell her some traditional festivals（传统节日） in China.
③Work from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m. （every Saturday afternoon）.
④Work at Jannie's office （Room 301 in Yifu Building）.
⑤sixty yuan each hour（每小时）.
If you want to know more，call Mrs.Li at 686﹣5028.
（1）Mrs.Li wants to find a B for Jannie.
A.guide
B.Chinese teacher
C.doctor
D.English teacher
（2）Jannie comes from A .
A.Australia
B.America
C.England
D.Canada
（3）You should work for C hour（S）（ 小时） on Saturday if you get the job.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
（4）You should D if（如果） you get the job.
A.cook for Jannie
B.go shopping with Jannie
C.help Jannie with housework
D.tell Jannie some Chinese festivals
（5）Which of the following is true according to the passage？ D
A.Jannie is a young girl.
B.Room 301 is Mrs.Li's office.
C.Jannie's phone number is 686﹣5208.
D.You can get 180 yuan a week if you get the job.
【分析】本文主要是一则给一位来自澳大利亚的老太太招聘语文老师的广告。
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据We need a Chinese teacher for our new English teacher Jannie.我们的新英语老师珍妮需要一位中文老师。可知李太太想为珍妮找一位中文老师，故选B。
（2）A 细节理解题。根据She is an old lady from Australia.她是一位来自澳大利亚的老太太。可知珍妮来自澳大利亚，故选A。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据Work from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m. （every Saturday afternoon）.从下午3：00工作到下午6：00（每周六下午）。可知如果你得到这份工作，周六你应该工作3小时，故选C。
（4）D 细节理解题。根据Tell her some traditional festivals（传统节日） in China.告诉她一些中国的传统节日。可知如果你得到这份工作，你应该告诉珍妮一些中国节日，故选D。
（5）D 推理判断题。根据Work from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m. （every Saturday afternoon）.从下午3：00工作到下午6：00（每周六下午）。sixty yuan each hour（每小时）.每小时60元。可知如果你得到这份工作，你每周可以得到180元，故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
3．（10分）Wang Gang from Tianjin，China，is one of Mia's Chinese pen friends.Mia is reading an e﹣mail from him.
From：Wang Gang
To：Mia
Subject（主题）： ▲
Hi Mia，
It's a quarter past six in the evening.My father is talking to my uncle about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games（残奥会）on the phone.Both of them are sports lovers.My mom is choosing badminton rackets（球拍）for me on her phone.That's because I want to learn to play the ball game.As for my brother Wang Qiang，he's watching Animal World on TV.Today，the show is about the giraffe﹣his favorite animal.Mine is the tiger，so I'm not watching the show.Usually，I do my homework at this time.But today is Saturday and I don't need to go to school tomorrow，so I still have much time to do it.
What about you？What are you doing？
Yours，
Wang Gang
（1）What time is it when Wang Gang writes the e﹣mail？ C
A 5：45
B.6：00
C.6：15
D.6：45
（2）______ and______are talking about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games. B
①Wang Gang ②Wang Gang's dad ③Wang Gang's uncle ④Wang Gang's brother
A.①②
B.②③
C.②④
D.③④
（3）What's Wang Gang's mom doing？ D
A.Watching TV.
B.Making dinner.
C.Playing badminton.
D.Shopping on the phone.
（4）What's Wang Gang's favorite animal？ A
A.The tiger.
B.The lion.
C.The giraffe.
D.The elephant.
（5）Which is the best subject of the e﹣mail？ B
A.What do my parents do？
B.What are my family doing？
C.My family's favorite animals.
D.The Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games.
【分析】本文是王刚发给Mia的一封电子邮件，他在邮件中向Mia描述了他和他的家人正在做的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据It's a quarter past six in the evening.（现在是晚上六点一刻。）可知，王刚是在晚上六点十五分写的这封邮件。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据My father is talking to my uncle about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games（残奥会）on the phone.（我爸爸正在电话里和我叔叔谈论2020年东京残奥会。）可知，王刚的爸爸和叔叔正在谈论2020年东京残奥会。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据My mom is choosing badminton rackets（球拍）for me on her phone.（我妈妈在手机上为我挑选羽毛球拍。）可知，王刚的妈妈正在手机上为王刚挑选羽毛球拍，即她正在手机上购物。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Today，the show is about the giraffe﹣his favorite animal.Mine is the tiger，so I'm not watching the show.（今天的节目是关于他最喜欢的动物长颈鹿。我最喜欢的动物是老虎，所以我不看这个节目。）可知，王刚最喜欢的动物是老虎。故选A。
（5）题目归纳题。根据My father is talking to my uncle about the Tokyo 2020 Paralympic Games（残奥会）on the phone.（我爸爸正在电话里和我叔叔谈论2020年东京残奥会。）My mom is choosing badminton rackets（球拍）for me on her phone.（我妈妈在手机上为我挑选羽毛球拍。）结合内容可知本文是王刚发给Mia的一封电子邮件，他在邮件中向Mia描述了他和他的家人正在做的事情，故B项"我的家人正在做什么？"最符合本文主题。故选B。
【点评】阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．（10分）
It's time to go to school!
Early in the morning.Mary goes to wake up her son. "Wake up，David.It's time to go to school!"
"Mom，I don't want to go，" David says
Mary asks， "But why？Can you give me a reason（原因）？"
David answers， "Well，the kids hate（讨厌）me for one，and the teachers hate me，too!".
"Oh，that's no reason not to go to e on now and get ready."
"Give me a reason why I should go to school，Mom，
"Well，you are 50 years old，for one.And for another，you are the principal!" Mary says angrily.
Word bank：1.reason 原因2.hate 讨厌3.ready 准备好的4.should 应该5.principal 校长6.angrily 生气地
读下面的文章，判断正误，正确的答案写A，错误的答案写B.
（1） A Mary is David's mum.
（2） B Mary wants to wake up David in the afternoon.
（3） B The teachers like David in David's school.
（4） B David is fifteen years old.
（5） B David is a middle school student.
【分析】短文讲了玛丽叫儿子大卫起床上学。详细地介绍了妈妈和大卫各自的上学理由。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据"Early in the morning.Mary goes to wake up her son. "Wake up，David.It's time to go to school!"（一大早。玛丽去叫醒她的儿子。"醒醒，大卫。该上学了！"）"可知玛丽是大卫的妈妈。故答案为A。
（2）根据"Early in the morning.Mary goes to wake up her son. "Wake up，David.It's time to go to school!"（一大早。玛丽去叫醒她的儿子。"醒醒，大卫。该上学了！"）"可知玛丽想在下午叫醒大卫是错误的。故答案为B。
（3）根据" David answers， "Well，the kids hate（讨厌）me for one，and the teachers hate me，too!".（大卫回答说："嗯，孩子们讨厌我，老师们也讨厌我!"）"可知大卫学校的老师喜欢大卫是错误的。故答案为B。
（4）根据"Well，you are 50 years old，for one.（一方面，你已经50岁了。）"可知大卫十五岁了是错误的。故答案为B。
（5）根据"And for another，you are the principal！（另一方面，你是校长！）"可知大卫是一名中学生是错误的。故答案为B。
【点评】做好简单推理判断题。以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断。只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论。
三、七选五（共1小题：每小题10分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
5．（10分）Do you know the FareShare FootSteps Challenge （挑战）？FareShare is a charity （慈善）kitchen.Every day，chefs（厨师）there walk about 15 km to make free and healthy meals for people in need. （1） F People can raise（筹集）money by walking，running，riding or swimming.And the money would be spent on more free meals.
（2） G It was from October 3 to October 17.A lot of people wanted to help others.So far，689 people have taken up the challenge to move nearly 20，000 km.
Emma Reade was one of them. （3） A And she comes from Australia.In her home garden（菜园），there are lots of fruits and vegetables.She knows that it's important for people to eat well.To help feed people in need，she planned to walk 100 kilometers for ＄2，000. （4） E And on the weekends，she did a lot more.
Emma had a message to others， "Moving makes you feel happy and helping others makes you feel happy too!Would you like to do the FareShare FootSteps Challenge？ （5） B "
A.She is a six﹣year﹣ old girl.
B.Get out and walk with me!
C.It is kind of difficult for me.
D.How much money did she raise？
E.On school days，she walked，ran or rode.
F.To help more，the chefs started this challenge.
G.This year's challenge lasted（持续） for around two weeks.
【分析】本文讲述了FareShare是一个慈善厨房。那里的厨师每天步行约15公里，为有需要的人提供免费健康的膳食，来自澳大利亚的一个六岁女孩，为了帮助有需要的人，她计划花2000美元步行100公里。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据上文FareShare is a charity （慈善）kitchen.Every day，chefs（厨师）there walk about 15 km to make free and healthy meals for people in need.（FareShare是一个慈善厨房。那里的厨师每天步行约15公里，为有需要的人提供免费健康的膳食。）可知说的是FareShare是一个慈善厨房。那里的厨师每天步行约15公里，为有需要的人提供免费健康的膳食，结合选项，应说为了帮助更多人，厨师们开始了这项挑战。故选F。
（2）根据下文It was from October 3 to October 17.（从10月3日到10月17日。）可知说的是比赛时间，结合选项，应说今年的挑战持续了大约两周。故选G。
（3）根据上文 Emma Reade was one of them. （艾玛 里德就是其中之一。）和下文And she comes from Australia.In her home garden（菜园），there are lots of fruits and vegetables．（她来自澳大利亚。在她家的花园里，有很多水果和蔬菜。）可知说的是艾玛 里德，结合选项，应说她是一个六岁的女孩。故选A。
（4）根据上文To help feed people in need，she planned to walk 100 kilometers for ＄2，000. （为了帮助有需要的人，她计划花2000美元步行100公里。）和下文And on the weekends，she did a lot more.（ 在周末，她做得更多。）可知说的是艾玛 里德为了帮助有需要的人，她计划花2000美元步行100公里，结合选项，应说在上学的日子里，她走路、跑步或骑马。故选E。
（5）根据上文Moving makes you feel happy and helping others makes you feel happy too!Would you like to do the FareShare FootSteps Challenge？（当搬家让你感到快乐，帮助他人也让你感到快乐！你愿意参加"FareShare足迹"挑战吗？）可知说的是呼吁大家挑战"FareShare足迹"，结合选项，应说出来和我一起走！故选B。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
四、语法填空（共 10小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
6．（10分）My sister（1） has （ have ） a new classmate.Her name is Mary.She is from America.They are now in the same class.My sister is good （2） to Mary.She often（3） helps （help） Mary （4） with her Chinese.My sister likes music.She can sing，dance and play the guitar（5） well （good）.She also wants to learn how to play the drums.She wants to be a musician when she grows up（长大） .
Mary doesn't like music.She（6） doesn't play （not play） the violin，the piano（7） or （and） the drums.But she likes（8） speaking （speak） English.She is good at（9） telling （tell） stories，so she wants to join the story telling club.Do you want to make（10） friends （friend） with her？
【分析】本文介绍了作者妹妹的新同学。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：我妹妹有一个新同学。结合句意用一般现在时，主语my sister，故填has。
（2）考查介词。句意：我妹妹对玛丽很好。be good to对某人友好，故填to。
（3）考查动词。句意：她经常帮助玛丽学中文。结合often用一般现在时，主语she，故填helps。
（4）考查介词。句意：她经常帮助玛丽学中文。help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，故填with。
（5）考查副词。句意：她唱歌、跳舞、弹吉他都很好。修饰play用副词well，故填well。
（6）考查否定句。句意：她不拉小提琴、弹钢琴或打鼓。结合doesn't like用一般现在时，主语she，故借助于does构成否定，故填doesn't play。
（7）考查连词。句意：她不拉小提琴、弹钢琴或打鼓。结合doesn't play是否定句，故用or连接，故填or。
（8）考查动名词。句意：但是她喜欢说英语。like doing喜欢做某事，故填speaking。
（9）考查动名词。句意：她擅长讲故事。be good at doing擅长做某事，故填telling。
（10）考查名词。句意：你想和她交朋友吗？make friends with sb与某人交朋友，故填friends。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
7．（2分）这位老师对学生很有一套．
The teacher is very good with students．
【分析】The teacher is very good with students．
【解答】be good with sb． 表示善于和……相处，和……相处得很好．
【点评】本题考查汉译英，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干进行填写，注意单词的正确形式．
8．（2分）那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟!
That's a funny time for breakfast!
【分析】那个时间吃早饭真有意思哟!
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：a funny time for……的有趣时间。for表目的。
故答案为time；for。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
9．（2分）我觉得我家的约束太多了．
I think I have too many rules in my house．
【分析】I think I have too many rules in my house．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型： too many 太多，修饰开始名词复数 ，时态是一般现在时． 结合句意：我觉得我家的约束太多了．
故答案为 too many．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
10．（2分）这条河流入大海。
The river flows into the sea.
【分析】这条河流入大海。
【解答】流入flow into，是动词短语。根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
故答案为：flows；into。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
11．（2分）你能开车送我去火车站吗
Can you give me a ride to the train station？
【分析】你能开车送我去火车站吗？
【解答】开车送某人give sb.a ride，是动词短语。
故答案为：a；ride。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
六、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
12．（10分）
ride，live，take，get，quick，from，past，walk，leave，that
James comes from the USA.He （1） lives in China now.Every day he gets up at half （2） past six and has a（3） quick breakfast at seven o'clock.After breakfast，he says goodbye to his parents，and （4） leaves home for school.His school isn't far（5） from his home.He usually（6） walks to school，but sometimes if it rains（下雨），he will go to school by bus.He gets there at five to eight.It usually（7） takes him twenty minutes on foot and ten minutes by bus （8） to get to school.He likes（9） riding his bike better.He thinks （10） that must be a lot more interesting than taking a bus.
【分析】短文主要介绍的来自美国的詹姆斯一天的日常活动。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：他现在住在中国。live in居住，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填lives。
（2）考查介词。句意：他每天六点半起床，七点吃简单早餐。past经过，故填past。
（3）考查形容词。句意：他每天六点半起床，七点吃简单早餐。quick形容词，修饰后面的名词breakfast，故填quick。
（4）考查动词。句意：然后离开家去上学。leave离开，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填leaves。
（5）考查介词。句意：他的学校离他家不远。far from远离，故填from。
（6）考查动词。句意：他通常走路去上学。walk to步行去....，一般现在时，he做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填walks。
（7）考查动词。句意：他通常步行二十分钟，乘公共汽车十分钟才能到学校。固定句式it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间，故填takes。
（8）考查动词。句意：他通常步行二十分钟，乘公共汽车十分钟才能到学校。get to到达，固定句式it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间，故填to get。
（9）考查动词。句意：他更喜欢骑自行车。like doing sth喜欢做某事，ride骑车，故填riding。
（10）考查代词。句意：他认为那肯定比坐公共汽车有趣得多。that代词，指代的是骑自行车，故填that。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。注意单词的适当形式。
七、按照要求完成句子（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
13．（2分）Bob often walks to school．（同义句转换）
Bob often goes to school on foot ．
【分析】鲍勃经常步行上学．
鲍勃经常步行去上学．
【解答】考查同义转换．原句用动词walks表示"步行"之意，此处可以同义转换为短语"go…on foot"．
故答案为 on foot．
【点评】对于同义句转换的题型，学生要在学习中注意积累一意多表，考试时就会得心应手．
14．（2分）He sometimes watches TV and sometimes plays games in the evening.（改同义句）
He either watches TV or plays games in the evening.
【分析】他晚上有时看电视有时打游戏。
他晚上或者看电视或者打游戏。
【解答】根据句意，他有时看电视有时打游戏，可改为他或者看电视或者打游戏，用短语either...or...表示或者......或者......。
故答案为：either；or。
【点评】根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答。
15．（2分）It's about three hours' ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. （划线部分提问）
How far is it from Shijiazhuang to Beijing？
【分析】从石家庄到北京大约三小时车程。
从石家庄到北京有多远？
【解答】根据题干，划线部分意思是"三小时车程"，对距离提问，用how far。
故答案为：How；far。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
16．（2分）It takes Jim ten minutes to walk to the station every morning. （划线部分提问）
How long does it take Jim to walk to the station every morning？
【分析】吉姆每天早上步行到车站要花十分钟。
吉姆每天早上步行到车站要花多长时间？
【解答】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是"十分钟"，询问多长时间，用how long，后接一般疑问句。
故填How long。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序。
17．（2分）Be late for school next time，please.（改为否定句） .
Don't be late for school next time，please.
【分析】请下次上学迟到。
下次上学请不要迟到。
【解答】祈使句改为否定句，在句首加助动词don't，后接动词原形，句子开头字母大写。
故填Don't be。
【点评】考查否定句，首先理解句子的意思及句式要求，改为否定句要借助于助动词、be动词及情态动词+not，采用正确的语法知识答题。
八、书面表达： （满分10分）
18．（10分）家有家规，校有校纪。请以School rules为题，根据表格内容介绍一下你们学校的规章制度以及你的看法。要求：80 词左右；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
Dos Don'ts
穿校服 上课迟到
保持教室干净 带手机（mobile phones）上学
向老师问好 和同学打架
... …
【分析】【高分句型一】
We must say hello to our teachers when we see them.当我们看到老师时，我们必须向他们问好。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think these rules are good.我认为这些规则很好。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】
School Rules
We have lots of school rules.Let's me introduce some of them.
We must wear school uniforms on school days.We must keep the classroom clean and tidy.We must say hello to our teachers when we see them. 【高分句型一】（必须做什么）We can't be late for school.We are not allowed to bring mobile phones to school.We mustn't fight with our classmates.We can't listen to music in class.（不能做什么） I think these rules are good. 【高分句型二】They are good for us. （看法）What about your school rules？
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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