(共22张PPT)
形容词专项复习
Adjectives
Brainstorming
Show us the adjectives you heard
The other adjectives you know
adjectives
中考复习
Think about the following questions.
1,什么是形容词
形容词专题
1,He is a ______ student.
3,I have something ________ to tell you.
2,His English teacher is _______.
Music makes me ______.
作定语,修饰名词
修饰不定代词形容词后置
作表语
作宾语补足语
Fill in the blanks with the adjectives you like
and think about the basic usage.
good
strict
important
relaxed
2,形容词的
基本用法
1.名词+ y变为形容词
n. + y:
2.名词+ ly变为形容词
n. + ly:
n.+ ful:
n.+ less:
3.名词+ ful/less变为形容词:
3,形容词的构成
rainy, sunny foggy stormy, windy, snowy,
cloudy, lucky, healthy, sleepy, noisy, …
lovely, friendly, lonely, lively weekly, daily…
careful, beautiful,wonderful,peaceful,harmful,…
careless, useless,…
A,名词变形容词
4.名词+ al变为形容词
n. + al:
educational,traditional,musical...
5.名词+ ern变为形容词
eastern,western,southern,northern
6.名词+ en变为形容词
wooden,golden
7.名词+ ous变为形容词
fame---famous,humor---humorous
8.名词+ 其他变为形容词(特殊变法单独记)
value---valuable,energy---energetic
B,动词变形容词
1,V.+ful变形容词
careful,helpful,thankful,useful
2,V.+able变形容词
knowledgeable,enjoyable,suitable,comfortable
3,V.+ed/ing变形容词
interest,amaze
前缀a+V.变形容词
alive,asleep,awake
词尾变y为i+ed
worry--worried,marry--married,satisty--satisfied.
特殊变法die--dead
形容词的比较等级
Make up sentences by using these pictures.
1,young ___ ___ tall ___ ___ small ____ ___old ___ ___ 小结:______________________
2,nice ___ ___ safe ___ ___ large ___ ___
小结:______________________
3,big ___ ___ fat ___ ___hot ___ ___
小结:_______________ 类似的词还有:_______________
4,healthy ___ ___ happy ___ ___ easy ___ ___
小结:______________________
5,interesting ___ ___ beautiful___ ___ careful ___ ___
小结:______________________
写出下列词的比较级和最高级形式
a,规则变化
不规则变化
good/well _____ ______
bad/badly/ill _____ ______
many/much ______ ______
little ______ ______
far ______ ______
写出下列词的比较级和最高级形式
c、形容词,副词比较等级的基本用法
等级 原 级 句 型 1、as+原级+as 2、not + so/as + 原级+ as 例 句
She is as kind as her mother.
Lucy didn’t do it so/as well as you.
比较级 1、比较级 + than 2、Which / Who ...+比较级,A or B He is taller than Lilei .
最高级 1、the+最高级+of /in 2、Which / Who ...+最高级,A Bor C She is the tallest one in her class.
形容词比较级的常用句型
The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.
“ The + 比较级 …… , the + 比较级…… ”,
表示“ 越…… , 越……”。
In spring, the days are getting longer and longer.
“…比较级+and+比较级…”表示“越来越…”
形容词最高级的常用句型
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in China.
…one of the+最高级+名词复数
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
形容词最高级前加序数词表示“第几最……”
4.使用形容词比较级时
(1)在形容词比较级前可用much, even ,still ,a little far, a lot来修饰,表示程度“…的多”或“…一点”、“更…”。
This classroom is much bigger than that one.
(2)可用“比较级形式+than any other +单数名词”来表达最高级的意思
He is taller than any other student in the school .
注意:
(3)可用“the +比较级形式+of the two…”来表达两者之间的比较。
He is the better of the two. 他是两人中较好的.
聚焦中考形容词专项
People live longer and stay _____ today than they did 50 years ago.
A. health B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthiest
Though his grandmother lives ___, she never feels ____.
A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely
C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone
3. Now many people send cards by emails, because it’s much _______ this way.
A. nearer B. shorter C. quicker D. farther
Practice
聚焦中考形容词专项
4. The soup was so that it burned my mouth.
A. hot B. salty
C. delicious D. sour
5. As the sports meeting, Simon jumped as ____ as Daniel.
A. high B. higher C. slow D. slower
6. Mr. Brown always makes his class ___ and keeps his students ___ in class.
A. alive, interesting B. lively, interesting
C. alive, interested D. lively, interested
练习 用所给形容词的正确形式填空
1.This is a ______ street. That street is______. Zhong Shan Road is __________ of the three.(busy)
2.Fish and chips are very________. Fried chicken is_____________(delicious).
3.Dick’s kite is ___________. Kate’s kite is______________ than Dick’s.Da Mao’s is ________________ of all. (beautiful)
4. Wuhan is a ______city, Beijing is_____ than Wuhan.Shanghai is _________ city in China.(big)
busy
busier
the busiest
delicious
more delicious
beautiful
more beautiful
the most beautiful
big
bigger
the biggest
大显身手
完成句子
1.济南和北京一样美.
Ji Nan is____ _______ ____ Bei Jing.
2.刘林比李雷更细心。
Liu Lin is____ _____ _____ Li Lei.
3.天气越来越暖和了。
The weather is getting______ ___ ______.
4.他越忙越快乐。
____ ______ he is, ____ _______ he is.
5.英语是最重要的学科之一。
English is ___ __ ___ ____ _______ ______.
as beautiful as
more careful than
warmer and warmer
The busier the happier
One of the most important subjects
Summary
形容词的意义、构成及用法
形容词比较级和最高级的构成及用法
能把下列句子翻译成中文吗?
A friend is easier lost than found.
2. Enough is better than too much.
3. To say is easier than to do.
4. Two heads are better than one.
小试牛刀
朋友易失不易得.
知足常乐.
说起来容易做起来难
两人智慧胜一人.
Homework
Write an article to introduce yourself or
one of yourfriends,
try to use as many adj. as you can.
Thank you for listening!