(共18张PPT)
7B Unit3 Revision ( Grammar)
Noun+’s
Possessive adjectives and pronouns
名词所有格 Noun+’s
定义:名词的所有格用来表示名词之间的所有关系,主要有两种表示形式。
在名词后加-'s
用of表示“.....的”
注意:表示“商铺”“某某家”的名词所有格时,一般省去被修饰的表示地点的名词。如: at the doctor's在诊所
在名词后加-'s
类别 构成方法 举例
有生命的单数名词 加-’s 我儿子的钢笔:___________________
有生命的复数名词 以s结尾的加-' 老师的办公室:____________________
不以s结尾的 加-’s 孩子们的回家作业:_____________________
表示时间、距离、国家等的名词 单数加-'s 一个小时的步行路程:___________________
复数加-' 十天的假期:________________________
表示几个人共同拥有的名词 在最后一个名词后加-’s 迈克和约翰共用的书桌:_____________________
表示每个人各自拥有的名词 在每个名词后加-'s 迈克和约翰各自的书桌:____________________
不定代词(如somebody, anybody)和else 连用时 在else的后面后加-'s 这是其他人的钢笔:_________________________
表示店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时, 常在名词后加 ’s 代表全称 在诊所:_______________
在鲍勃家:_____________________
my son's pen
the teachers' office
the children's homework
an hour's walk
ten days' holiday
Mike and John's desk
Mike's and John's desks
This is somebody else’s pen.
at the doctor’s
at Bob ’s
名词所有格 Noun+’s
at Bob ’s
用of表示“.....的”
of 用来表示无生命的名词所有格 一张中国地图:____________________
房间的门:______________________
双重所有格: of + 名词所有格 我哥哥的一个朋友:_____________________
of + 名词性的物主代词 我的一个新朋友:_______________________
拓展:
belong to “属于”
sth. belong (to) sb. = sth. is sb’s 某物属于某人
This is Millie’s book = The book belongs to Millie.
a map of China
the door of the room
a friend of my brother’s
a new friend of mine
名词所有格 Noun+’s
Exercises:
1.Mr Brown is teacher.He teaches English.
A. Kitty and Kate; their B. Kitty and Kate's; them
C. Kitty and Kate's; their D. Kitty's and Kate's; them
2. -Whose hats are these
-They are . They left the hats at the party last night.
A.ours B. Li Lei and Li Tao's C. Li Lei's and Li Tao's D. yours
3.Nobody thought it easy to finish so much work in .
A.two days' time B.two-days time
C.two day's time D.two days time
4.The nice dresses must be ________, because they both like wearing dresses.
A.Mary and Lucy’s B.Mary’s and Lucy’s
C.Mary or Lucy’s D.Mary’s or Lucy’s
B
C
A
B
名词所有格 Noun+’s
Exercises:
5.—How far is your home from school
— About ______ walk.
A.five minute’s B.five minutes’ C.five minutes
6.—You needn’t wait for Tom any longer.
—He must be having supper at _________.
A.the Tell’s B.Tell’s C.the Tells D.Tells
7.—Is this book ________, Tom
—No, I don’t have such a book. It belongs to ________.
A.yours; Jane B.his; Jane’s C.your; Jane D.yours; Jane’s
8.—I wonder ________ Shanghai is from New York.
—It’s about 15 ________ flight.
A.how long, hours’ B.how far, hours’
C.how much, hour’s D.how far, hours
B
B
A
B
名词所有格 Noun+’s
Exercises:
9.I hear we will have a ______ holiday in ______.
A.two day's;two day's time B.two-day;two day's time
C.two-day;two days' time D.two days;two-day time
10.— __________ French book is this
—It must belong to ________. She’s the only one that is studying French.
A.Who’s; Li Ying B.Who’s; Li Ying's C.Whose; Li Ying D.Whose; Li Ying’s
11.—Who teaches ________ chemistry
—Jessica, She is a friend of my ________.
A.you; sisters B.you; sister’s C.your; sister’s
12.—Tom, is this your dictionary
—No, it’s not ________. It’s ________.
A.yours; David B.mine; David’s C.his; David’s D.mine; David
C
C
B
B
名词所有格 Noun+’s
Exercises:
13.This is ________ room and that’s his ________ room.
A.Peter; parents B.Peter’s; parents’s
C.Peter’s; parents’ D.Peter’; parents’
14. This hat isn't mine. It must be________.
A. someone other's B. someone else's
C. other someone's D. someone's else
C
B
名词所有格 Noun+’s
名词所有格 Noun+’s--中考链接
Exercises:
1.(2021·青海西宁·中考真题)
—What a clean and tidy room!
—Yes. It’s ________ room.
A.Tina and Nina’s B.Tina’s and Nina C.Tina and Nina D.Tina’s and Nina’s
2.(2021·贵州贵阳·中考真题)
The movie named A Little Red Flower shows _________ love for their children.
A.parents B.parent’s C.parents’
3.(2021·重庆·中考真题)
June 1st is ________ Day.
A.Children B.Children’s C.Child D.Child’s
4.(2020·西藏·中考真题)
—It’s easy to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by taking the high-speed railway.
—Yes, it’s about ________.
A.eight hours ride B.eight hour’s ride C.eight-hours ride D.eight hours’ ride
A
C
B
D
名词所有格 Noun+’s--中考链接
Exercises:
5.(2020·甘肃天水·中考真题)
Lily is a friend of ________.
A.Mary’s mother’s B.Mary’s mother’s of
C.Mary mother’s D.mother’s of Mary
6.(2020·黑龙江大庆·中考真题)
Nobody thought it is easy to finish so much work in ________.
A.two days’ time B.two-days time
C.two day’s time D.two days time
7.(2019·江苏连云港·中考真题)
On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar
A.man B.men C.men's D.mens'
A
A
C
名词所有格 Noun+’s--中考链接
Exercises:
8.(2019·山东临沂·中考真题)
If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about
11. So it's about two _________drive from my house to the airport.
A.hours' B.hour's C.hours
9.(2019·四川眉山·中考真题)
Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.
A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; our B.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ours
C.Lily’s and Lucy; ours D.Lily and Lucy’s; our
10.(2020·四川内江·中考真题)
—Peter, how far is it from your home to school
—It's only five__________ walk.
A.minute B.minutes C.minute’s D.minutes’
A
B
D
名词所有格 Noun+’s --中考链接
Exercises:
11.(2021 扬州中考)
The wallpaper with cartoon patterns is ideal for my _________ (son) room.
12.(2021 镇江中考)
These _________________ (fisherman) homes are no longer in the boats because of the government’s no fishing law on Yangtze River.
son’s
fishermen’s
物主代词 Possessive adjectives and pronouns
定义:表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
单数 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
注意:
1.形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,用于名词前作定语,相当于形容词。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词十名词,具有名词的特征,后面不带名词,须单独使用。
2.物主代词前后不能用this, that,some, a, an,the等词修饰。 如 the my right hand的表述就是错误的。
3.当表示强调时,形容词性物主代词可与own连用,意为“某人自己的”。如: my own room 我自己的房间
my
mine
your
yours
his
his
her
hers
its
/
our
ours
your
yours
their
theirs
Exercises:
1.-Who is that tall man over there
-Oh, he is teacher and he teaches geography.
A. our; us B. us; us C.our; our D. us; our
2.Tom's mobile phone is much newer than .And it is also more expensive.
A. I B. me C.my D.mine
3.-Oh, I forgot to bring my book.
- Don't worry! You can share .
A. yours B. ours C. mine D. me
4. teachers are so nice while are so strict.
A. Lily's and Lucy's; our B. Lily's and Lucy's; ours
C. Lily's and Lucy; ours D. Lily and Lucy's; our
5.- My school ID card is on the desk. What about
-It's in my schoolbag.
A. his B.hers C. yours D.mine
A
D
C
B
C
物主代词 Possessive adjectives and pronouns
物主代词 Possessive adjectives and pronouns--中考链接
Exercises:
6.(玉林中考)
-Are those ______ keys, Jack
-No, they aren’t. They are Uncle _________.
A.yours; Sam’s B. your; Sam C. your; Sam’s D. yours; Sam
7. (达州中考)
-Hey Jenny, which are my gifts for Father's Day
-The yellow gifts are_________ and the red_________ belong to Grandpa.
A. your;one B. yours;one
C. you; ones D. yours; ones
8. (成都中考)
- Uncle Lee, may I use your bike
-Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for_________.
A. mine B. his C. hers D. her
C
D
C
物主代词 Possessive adjectives and pronouns--中考链接
Exercises:
9.(2021 南京中考)
Amy hid under ______ desk in a hurry when the earthquake happened.
A.she B. her C. hers D. herself
10.(2021 徐州中考)
I have my own advantages and my friends have ________.
A.his B, hers C. theirs D. ours
11.(2021 泰州中考)
-My father will take me to the West Lake in Hangzhou this Saturday.
-Really I hope you will enjoy ___________ (you) weekend.
B
C
your
Fill in the blanks
Because of COVID 19, we have stayed at home for over two months. the ____________(two months) time is a big challenge for ____________ (we). To have a better life, here are some suggestions for you and ____________(you) classmates.
Listen carefully in class
Pay attention to the timetable ____________your class and have lessons on time. Listen carefully in class and take notes. You’d better make ____________ ____________(你们自己的)study plans and make better use of your time.
Hand in your homework on time
Always finish your homework by __________ (you).Do not copy ________________ (anybody else), and remember to hand in your homework on time. If you have any problems, please ask your teachers for help.
Exercise every day
Take an ___________ (hour) exercise every day.Health is very important for us.
Be cheerful and thankful
Be cheerful and don’t forget to say “thank you ”to the doctors and volunteers around you. Do believe that _________(we) will meet each other again soon.
two months’
us
your
of
your
own
yourselves
anybody else’s
hour’s
we
Thank you for listening