授课学案
学生姓名 上课时间 月 日 时— 时
授课标题 7B UNIT 7 复习
学习目标 知识与技能目标：会正确的读单词，了解中文意思 过程与方法目标：会默写单词，能顺畅的进行中英文切换 情感态度与价值观目标：掌握单词的短语搭配，会进行相关的句子翻译
重点难点 表时间介词的准确使用 重点单词的正确使用
授课内容：
复习检测
单项选择
1. Playing football is outdoor activity. Young people like activity very much.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. an; the
2. My sister is old enough to dress now.
A. himself B. herself C. myself
3. I didn't see them the room because I was in the kitchen then.
A. enter B. entered C. entering D. enter into
4. --- Do you remember fishing here before
--- Yes. There a lot of fish in the river then.
A. was B. is C. are D. were
5. Linda was too short the peaches on the tree.
A. to reaching B. to reach C. reaching D. not to reach
6. There is a bookshop on side of the street.
A. others B. other C. another D. the other
7. He is busy working at school, but he never forgets his mom a phone call every day.
A. giving B. to give C. give D. gives
8. Kunqu Opera is called the mother of Chinese operas. It popular in many places of China in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
A. passed B. changed C. became D. sang
9. --- Can you understand me, Tony
--- Yes, madam. You speak . I can follow you.
A. enough clear B. clear enough
C. enough clearly D. clearly enough
10. Don't run each other in the street. It's dangerous.
A. across B. after C. out of D. into
11. I saw them basketball in the playground when I was on my way home yesterday afternoon.
A. played B. playing C. play D. to play
12. --- When you free last week
--- Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.
A. did; didn't B. were; didn't C. were; wasn't D. did; wasn't
13. Last week they went camping and they a tent near a river.
A. put in B. put on C. put up D. put down
14. When she passed the room, the nurse noticed the old lady to get out of bed.
A. tried B. trying C. to try D. tries
15. The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks nice.
A. through B. over C. across D. past
兴趣构建
知识讲解
【Comic】
1.原文再现： 信不信由你 Believe it or not
知识精讲:
①believe v. 相信;信任 believe it or not 信不信由你
Believe it or not, I finished the task in two days.
We believe that he will succeed.
②believe in多指品德上的信任； believe则常表示相信某人的话等。
I believe in you, so I believe what you said.我信任你，因此我相信你所说的话。
中考链接：
(2020南通) —The article says that one’s personality depends on his animal sign.
—You _______ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.
A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
(2020苏州) Believe it or not, the two surveys have ________ (相似的) results.
(2016无锡) —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu
—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.
A. I mean B. That is to say C. Above all D. Believe it or not
2.原文再现： Look out , Eddie ! 埃迪，当心！
知识精讲:
look out = take care = be careful 留神，当心，小心
look out for sth 当心某物 look out at 看外面的..... look out of 向......外面看
中考链接：
(2020宿迁) The old man is so (not strong) that he can't look after himself well.
(2017泰州) Before you choose a book, you'd better ___________the first few pages to know
whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.
A. look out B. look after C. look through D. look for
答案： 1) weak 2) C
【Welcome to the unit】
3.原文再现：cleaning up the park 打扫公园
知识精讲:
clean up 打扫，清理，整理
Please clean up the classroom before you leave.
The meeting room is dirty. Let's clean it up.
中考链接：
(2019扬州) In the past, many rivers were ________ seriously, but now they are cleaned up. （污染）
(2018淮安) The less litter we drop, the our hometown will be. (clean)
4.原文再现：giving a seat to someone on the bus someone on the bus 在公交车上给人让座
知识精讲:
seat n. 座位 take a seat 坐下 give a seat to sb 给某人让座。
Excuse me. can you tell me where our seats are
It's good behaviour to give seats to old people.
中考链接：
(2019泰州) —Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.
—_____________. Please go to your seat.
A. All right B. With pleasure C. That's OK D. You're welcome
(2019南京) —Where are our seats, Henry
—We should sit in the (five) row．
5.原文再现：We can send some to them. 我们可以寄些给他们。;
知识精讲:
①send v. 发送，邮寄 过去式：sent.
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
Don't forget to send me an email.= Don't forget to send an email to me.
②含send的短语
send sb. a postcard 给某人寄一张明信片 send sb. a gift 送某人一份礼物
send emails 发电子邮件 send out 发出(光、信号等)
send for 派人去请 send up发射
中考链接：
(2020连云港) In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon as possible, the drivers___________ stopped to eat or rest during the journey.
nearly B. hardly C. badly D. mostly
(2018南京) Some people enjoy ____ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent
6.原文再现：Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks. 一些家庭甚至买不起笔和笔记本。
知识精讲:
able adj. 能够 ability n. 能力 be able to do sth 能够做某事
You will be able to pass the exam tomorrow.
even adv. 甚至，放在表示意外的词前加强语气，可用来修饰动词或形容词。
He's even rude to the police. 他甚至对警察粗鲁。
表示“花费”的固定搭配
sb. pay (sb.) for sth. 某人付给（某人）钱买某物 过去式paid
sb. spend +时间/金钱（in）doing/on sth.某人花费时间、金钱做某事。
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费了某人多长时间。
sth. cost sb.+ 金钱 某物花了某人多少钱
中考链接：
(2020宿迁) Most young people get used to (pay) with Wechat or Alipay.
(2018淮安) —Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code（二维码）on the phone
—___________________________.
A. Take it easy B. It doesn't matter C. You're welcome D. Sure. I'd love to
7.原文再现：We can raise some money for them. 我们可以为他们募集一些钱。
知识精讲:
①raise vt. 募集 raise money for... 为...筹钱
We will raise money for the poor children.
②raise vt. 举起，提高
We will raise the price of the drinks tomorrow.
③raise vt. 饲养
The little boy wants to raise a rabbit.
中考链接：
(2020南京) So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to ___55___ (raise money)
(2019淮安) The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.
A. who B. what C. where D. which
【Reading 】
8.原文再现：He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他足够勇敢，把他的邻居从大火中救了出来。
知识精讲:
①save v. 救，救助
save sb 救某人 save sb. from 从...救出某人 save one's life 救某人的命
The doctors are trying to save the dying boy.
We raised lots of money to save the girl's life.
②save v. 储蓄；存钱；保存
I plan to save part of my salary each month.
③save v. 节省；节约
We should save paper.
中考链接：
(2020苏州) The doctors and nurses managed _________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. to saving
2) (2018南京) Lin Tao was___▲ (勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.
9.原文再现：He heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! Help!” 他听到有人在大喊
知识精讲:
hear sb. doing sth. 指听见某人正在做某事，强调听到的动作正在进行
When I went back to my room, I heard her reading English in the next room.
hear sb. do sth 指听到某人做了或经常做某事
I hear her come in and go upstairs.
I often hear the girl play the violin in the park.
中考链接：
1)(2020南通) I can’t hear you well. Please say it louder. (保持句意基本不变)
Please say it louder ________ _________ I can hear you well.
2)(2016扬州) I see no light and hear no sound ________ the wind that far away.（除了……之外）
3) (2019扬州) We heard somebody shouting, “The thieves have s___71____Jim!”
10.原文再现：Her left leg was badly hurt and she could not get out. 她的左腿受伤很严重，出不去了。
知识精讲:
①hurt adj. 受伤的，作定语或表语。
His left knee was hurt in a traffic accident.
②hurt vt. 使受伤，伤害，宾语通常是某人、身休部位或人的情感。
Be careful not to hurt yourself.
③hurt vi （身体某部位）感到疼痛
Her head often hurts.
中考链接：
—Frank, you worried. Anything wrong
—My mum fell over and was badly hurt while she __________on a rainy day. (cross a road)
Don’t touch the _______________(break ) glass. It may hurt your hand.
11.原文再现：He poured water over his clothes to protect himself. 他泼了一些水在衣服上，来保护他自己。
知识精讲:
protect v. 保护 protect ... from/against 保护......使其免于......
Protect your eyes from/ against the strong sunlight.
中考链接：
(2020常州) —Do you want to try some wild duck
—__________. We should protect wild animals.
A. No idea B. No problem C. No way D. No doubt
2) (2020连云港) If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife___________ die out in the future.
A. need B. may C. can’t D. shouldn’t
3) (2020南通) They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A. help B. helped C. helps D. to help
12.原文再现：Then he rushed into the kitchen. 他冲进了厨房。
知识精讲:
rush v. 冲，奔 rush into 冲进... rush out of 冲出..... rush to 向......冲去
I rushed into my bedroom angrily.
The children rushed out of the classroom.
中考链接：
(2019泰州) A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen
rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.
A. turned out B. carried out C. put out D. broke out
14.原文再现：He put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out. 他把湿的毯子放在孙奶奶身上，并且帮她逃了出去。
知识精讲:
help sb out 帮助…摆脱困难
15.原文再现：Later some firemen came and put out the fire. 后来，一些消防员来了，并且把火扑灭了。
知识精讲:
put out 扑灭；熄灭
中考链接：
Firemen in Jingjiang together with those from other areas, successfully __________the big fire after sixteen hours' hard work.
A. put in B. put through C. put up D. put out
2) (2019淮安) Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.
A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out
16.原文再现：The fire burnt Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. 大火烧伤了林涛的胳膊，脖子和脸。
知识精讲:
burn v. 烧伤；烧 过去式：burnt 或burned
He burned all his old books.
burn n. 烧伤；燃烧；灼伤
Tom has three burns on his right arm.
17.原文再现：He was in hospital for two weeks. 他生病住院两周。知识精讲:
in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里
类似短语辨析：
at table在吃饭，在用餐 at the table在桌旁
in front of在...（外部）的前面 in the front of在...（内部）的前面
go to school去上学 go to the school去学校
by sea乘船 by the sea在海边
in office执政 in the office在办公室
go to bed上床睡觉 go to the bed朝床边走去
中考链接：
(2019宿迁) A nurse’s job is to take good care of every ______________(a person who is ill) in hospital.
18.原文再现：Were you afraid at that moment 在那一刻，你害怕吗？
知识精讲:
moment n. 片刻，瞬间 at that moment 在那刻
There was no better way to cure cancer at that moment.
at the moment 此刻，现在 for a moment 片刻，一会儿
in a moment 马上，立刻 at any moment 随时
19.原文再现：Lin Tao nodded, but I didn’t have time to think about it. 林涛点头，但是我没有时间去考虑那么多。
知识精讲:
nod v. 点头 过去式：nodded
固定短语nod at/to sb. 向某人点头
I nodded at him as greeting.
中考链接：
(2016无锡) Mary ______________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.
20.原文再现：I read about the news in thenewspaper
我在报纸上读到这个消息。
知识精讲:
①news n. 新闻，消息 不可数名词 一则新闻：a piece of news
I have some good news for you.
②辨析：news, message与information
news 不可数名词 意为“新闻,消息”，常指公众感兴趣的、近来发生的事情，尤指通过广播、电视、网络等报道的事件。
message 可数名词 一般指口头传递或书写的“消息”。
information 不可数名词 意为“消息;信息”，通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。
What's the latest news
Did he leave a message
For more information, please call the number below.
中考链接：
(2020淮安)—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.
—_________ good news!
What a B. How a C. What D. How
(2020无锡)— What do we know about the next Olympic Games
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
3) ___ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
4) (2020淮安) —Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.
—_________ good news!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
Grammar
21.原文再现：By the way, Could you take your camera with you , Amy 顺便问一下，你能把你的相机带上吗？
知识精讲:
by the way顺便问一下，顺便说说，常作插入语，表示说话人要转入一个新话题。
By the way, I have something to tell you.
中考链接：
(2020徐州) I met Nancy ________my way home yesterday.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
2) (2018宿迁) ----Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookshop here.
----I know _________on my way e with me, please.
this B one C. It D. that
3)(2019泰州) —How about the fruit salad
—Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it
A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
22.原文再现：没问题 No problem
知识精讲:
No problem是一句日常用语，常用于对方向你提出某个问题时表示赞同，即表示同意或愉快地回答请求，意为“没问题，小事一桩”。
---Could you post the letter for me
---No problem.
中考链接：
(2020宿迁) —Thank you for showing me how to travel online.
— .
A. No problem B. Of course not C. It doesn't matter D. My pleasure
2) (2016无锡) —So you gave her your mobile phone
—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.
A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. With pleasure D. No problem
【Integrated skills 】
23.原文再现：Suzy loves it and works hard on the subject. 苏西喜欢并且努力学习这门功课。
知识精讲:
hard adj. 努力的，认真的，困难的，硬的
hard adv. 努力地，认真地，困难地 work hard 努力学习/工作
hardly adv. 几乎不
中考链接：
(2020徐州) I know I must try hard _____ _____ (make) my dream come true.
(2019宿迁) The machine is hard to_________(控制). There must be something wrong with it.
(2019宿迁) The policemen are working hard to make the town a _____(not in danger) place.
Mr Smith________ works here. It's hard for me to see him as often as before. （不再）
24.原文再现：She does not do her best thisterm. 这个学期，她没有尽全力。
知识精讲:
do one’s best = try one’s best 尽某人最大努力做某事
中考链接：
The government has tried i 73 best to protect the Old Town of the 2500-year-old city.
25.原文再现：She does well in... 她在.....做得好
知识精讲:
do well in = be good at 在....方面做得好
反义短语为do badly in或be weak in
Tom does well in playing Chinese chess.
中考链接：
(2018扬州) --- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one
----You do well in school and tame your fears.
may B. can C. must D. could
26.原文再现：Can you show me how to play it 你能给我展示一下如何演奏吗
知识精讲:
show sb. + 特殊疑问词 + 不定式 ：向某人展示....
Let me show you how to take photos.
The policeman showed me where to take the bus.
show sb. around 带某人参观 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物
show up 出现，露面 show off 炫耀
中考链接：
(2020连云港) I don’t like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me___________ one.
A. either B. neither C. another D. other
2) (2020宿迁) —Thank you for showing me how to travel online.
— .
A. No problem B. Of course not C. It doesn't matter D. My pleasure
3) (2019宿迁) Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.
A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off
4) (2017南通) —The experiment seems difficult. Would you mind doing it for me
—Why not do it by yourself I show you how to do it if necessary.
can B. needn’t C. must D. shouldn’t
【Task】
原文再现：I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Young Star Award. 我想要推荐丹尼尔获今年的“新星奖”
知识精讲:
recommend v. 推荐
Can you recommend some new books to me
recommend sb/sh. for 推荐某人/某物获...（奖）
recommend sb as/to be 推荐某人担任(某职务)
We recommend her for Youth Award
I'd like to recommend Daniel as/ to be our monitor.
Before class, he recommended a book by Lao She to us.
28.原文再现：He is a member of our Project Hope group and often takes part in activities. 参加活动
知识精讲:
辨析：take part in，join与join in
take part in 常用来指参加某项活动，并在活动中起一定的作用 He took part in a writing competition last summer holiday.
join 指参加某个组织并成为该组织中的一个成员 Why not join the Music Club
join in 通常指加入到某种活动中来，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动，有时可与take part in互换 How interesting the activity is！All of the students want to join in it.
中考链接：
(2016泰州) Simon used to be _______, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new
friends.
A. honest B. lively C. active D. quiet
2) (2019南京) It is reported that thousands of running friends from 25 (country) took part in 2019 Nanjing Jiangning Marathon．
29.原文再现：We look forward to hearing from you soon. 收到你的来信。
知识精讲:
look forward to doing sth 期望，期待
hear from sb = get/receive a letter from sb 收到.....的来信 hear of/about 听说
I hear from my uncle twice a week.
I heard of his death last week.
中考链接：
(2020淮安) I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
(2020南京) —Do you have any plans for the holiday
—Yes, I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.
A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw
3) Children are eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. (look forward to )
四. 思维导图
效果检测
单项选择
1. When the buildings burn, the firemen will arrive there at once and the fire.
A. put on B. put in C. put out D. put down
2. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy for help.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
3. I buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.
A. can B. cannot C. could D. couldn’t
4. The man has a son.
A. five year old B. five-years-old
C. five years old D. five-year-old
5. is important careful with fire.
A. That; be B. It; to C. It; to be D. That; to be
6. They in the past.
A. can dance B. could dance C. can to dance D. could to dance
7. —May I have supper now — .
A. Yes， you do B. No，you may not
C. No，you can D. Yes，you are
8. Man can’t live without water air .
A. and B. or C. but D. then
9. milk it is!
A. How nice B. How a nice
C. What nice D. What a nice
10. His sister didn’t know the time because she her watch at home.
A. leave B. left C. forget D. forgot
11. ！It’s dangerous over there.
A. Look over B. Look at C. Look out D. Look up
12.Can you send the letter my parents for me？
A. to B. with C. from D. by
13. The room is to hold 100 people.
A. enough big B. too big C. big enough D. big too
14. There isn’t in today’s newspaper.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting anything
15. I have to say for myself.
A. else something B. else nothing C. else anything D. nothing else
词汇应用
16. The lovely girl over there ________（享受…乐趣）herself at the party.
17. He doesn’t know this _________(地理) teacher from New York.
18. She has very _______(新式的) ideas about teaching her children study.
19. I __________(不常)see anyone who is so kind like Tom.
20. Look at the timetable. There’s a bus at ten minutes _______ (晚于)ten.
21. When I see many poor children in the street, I want to help and I ______ (real) do.
22. I don’t know him well. I only meet him ____(两次).
23. The club has all kinds of ______(activity), such as swimming, jogging, riding and so on.
24. What does he _____ （需要）his own computer for He can use ours.
25. Those are the ______ (good) years of my life.授课学案
学生姓名 上课时间 月 日 时— 时
授课标题 7B UNIT 7 复习
学习目标 知识与技能目标：会正确的读单词，了解中文意思 过程与方法目标：会默写单词，能顺畅的进行中英文切换 情感态度与价值观目标：掌握单词的短语搭配，会进行相关的句子翻译
重点难点 表时间介词的准确使用 重点单词的正确使用
授课内容：
复习检测
单项选择
1. Playing football is outdoor activity. Young people like activity very much.
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. an; the
2. My sister is old enough to dress now.
A. himself B. herself C. myself
3. I didn't see them the room because I was in the kitchen then.
A. enter B. entered C. entering D. enter into
4. --- Do you remember fishing here before
--- Yes. There a lot of fish in the river then.
A. was B. is C. are D. were
5. Linda was too short the peaches on the tree.
A. to reaching B. to reach C. reaching D. not to reach
6. There is a bookshop on side of the street.
A. others B. other C. another D. the other
7. He is busy working at school, but he never forgets his mom a phone call every day.
A. giving B. to give C. give D. gives
8. Kunqu Opera is called the mother of Chinese operas. It popular in many places of China in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
A. passed B. changed C. became D. sang
9. --- Can you understand me, Tony
--- Yes, madam. You speak . I can follow you.
A. enough clear B. clear enough
C. enough clearly D. clearly enough
10. Don't run each other in the street. It's dangerous.
A. across B. after C. out of D. into
11. I saw them basketball in the playground when I was on my way home yesterday afternoon.
A. played B. playing C. play D. to play
12. --- When you free last week
--- Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.
A. did; didn't B. were; didn't C. were; wasn't D. did; wasn't
13. Last week they went camping and they a tent near a river.
A. put in B. put on C. put up D. put down
14. When she passed the room, the nurse noticed the old lady to get out of bed.
A. tried B. trying C. to try D. tries
15. The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks nice.
A. through B. over C. across D. past
一、单项选择
1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B
6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B
11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A
兴趣构建
知识讲解
【Comic】
1.原文再现：___________ __________ ____________ ___________. 信不信由你 Believe it or not
知识精讲:
①believe v. 相信;信任 believe it or not 信不信由你
Believe it or not, I finished the task in two days.
We believe that he will succeed.
②believe in多指品德上的信任； believe则常表示相信某人的话等。
I believe in you, so I believe what you said.我信任你，因此我相信你所说的话。
中考链接：
(2020南通) —The article says that one’s personality depends on his animal sign.
—You _______ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.
A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
(2020苏州) Believe it or not, the two surveys have ________ (相似的) results.
(2016无锡) —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu
—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.
A. I mean B. That is to say C. Above all D. Believe it or not
答案： 1) A 2) similar 3) D
2.原文再现：________ ________, Eddie ! 埃迪，当心！ Look out
知识精讲:
look out = take care = be careful 留神，当心，小心
look out for sth 当心某物 look out at 看外面的..... look out of 向......外面看
中考链接：
(2020宿迁) The old man is so (not strong) that he can't look after himself well.
(2017泰州) Before you choose a book, you'd better ___________the first few pages to know
whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.
A. look out B. look after C. look through D. look for
答案： 1) weak 2) C
【Welcome to the unit】
3.原文再现：___________ __________ the park 打扫公园 cleaning up
知识精讲:
clean up 打扫，清理，整理
Please clean up the classroom before you leave.
The meeting room is dirty. Let's clean it up.
中考链接：
(2019扬州) In the past, many rivers were ________ seriously, but now they are cleaned up. （污染）
(2018淮安) The less litter we drop, the our hometown will be. (clean)
答案： 1) polluted 2) cleaner
4.原文再现：________ _________ _________ _________ someone on the bus 在公交车上给人让座
giving a seat to someone on the bus
知识精讲:
seat n. 座位 take a seat 坐下 give a seat to sb 给某人让座。
Excuse me. can you tell me where our seats are
It's good behaviour to give seats to old people.
中考链接：
(2019泰州) —Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.
—_____________. Please go to your seat.
A. All right B. With pleasure C. That's OK D. You're welcome
(2019南京) —Where are our seats, Henry
—We should sit in the (five) row．
答案： 1) C 2) fifth
5.原文再现：We can _______ some ______ them. 我们可以寄些给他们。send; to
知识精讲:
①send v. 发送，邮寄 过去式：sent.
send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人
Don't forget to send me an email.= Don't forget to send an email to me.
②含send的短语
send sb. a postcard 给某人寄一张明信片 send sb. a gift 送某人一份礼物
send emails 发电子邮件 send out 发出(光、信号等)
send for 派人去请 send up发射
中考链接：
(2020连云港) In order to send the donations to the hospital as soon as possible, the drivers___________ stopped to eat or rest during the journey.
nearly B. hardly C. badly D. mostly
(2018南京) Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent
答案： 1) B 2) C
6.原文再现：Some families are not __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ pens and ____________. 一些家庭甚至买不起笔和笔记本。even able to pay for; notebooks
知识精讲:
able adj. 能够 ability n. 能力 be able to do sth 能够做某事
You will be able to pass the exam tomorrow.
even adv. 甚至，放在表示意外的词前加强语气，可用来修饰动词或形容词。
He's even rude to the police. 他甚至对警察粗鲁。
表示“花费”的固定搭配
sb. pay (sb.) for sth. 某人付给（某人）钱买某物 过去式paid
sb. spend +时间/金钱（in）doing/on sth.某人花费时间、金钱做某事。
It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费了某人多长时间。
sth. cost sb.+ 金钱 某物花了某人多少钱
中考链接：
(2020宿迁) Most young people get used to (pay) with Wechat or Alipay.
(2018淮安) —Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR code（二维码）on the phone
—___________________________.
A. Take it easy B. It doesn't matter C. You're welcome D. Sure. I'd love to
答案： 1) paying 2) D
7.原文再现：We can _________some money for them. 我们可以为他们募集一些钱。 raise
知识精讲:
①raise vt. 募集 raise money for... 为...筹钱
We will raise money for the poor children.
②raise vt. 举起，提高
We will raise the price of the drinks tomorrow.
③raise vt. 饲养
The little boy wants to raise a rabbit.
中考链接：
(2020南京) So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to ___55___ (raise money)
(2019淮安) The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.
A. who B. what C. where D. which
答案： 1) raise money 2) D
【Reading 】
8.原文再现：He was ___________ __________ _________ _________ his neighbour _________ a fire. 他足够勇敢，把他的邻居从大火中救了出来。brave enough to save; from
知识精讲:
①save v. 救，救助
save sb 救某人 save sb. from 从...救出某人 save one's life 救某人的命
The doctors are trying to save the dying boy.
We raised lots of money to save the girl's life.
②save v. 储蓄；存钱；保存
I plan to save part of my salary each month.
③save v. 节省；节约
We should save paper.
中考链接：
(2020苏州) The doctors and nurses managed _________ the lives of patients, though they didn’t have enough medicine.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. to saving
2) (2018南京) Lin Tao was___▲ (勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.
答案： 1) C 2) brave
9.原文再现：He ________ someone ____________ “Fire! Fire! Help!” 他听到有人在大喊 heard; shouting
知识精讲:
hear sb. doing sth. 指听见某人正在做某事，强调听到的动作正在进行
When I went back to my room, I heard her reading English in the next room.
hear sb. do sth 指听到某人做了或经常做某事
I hear her come in and go upstairs.
I often hear the girl play the violin in the park.
中考链接：
1)(2020南通) I can’t hear you well. Please say it louder. (保持句意基本不变)
Please say it louder ________ _________ I can hear you well.
2)(2016扬州) I see no light and hear no sound ___________ the wind that far away.（除了……之外）
3) (2019扬州) We heard somebody shouting, “The thieves have s___71____Jim!”
答案： 1) so that 2) except 3) stolen
10.原文再现：Her left leg was __________ _________ and she __________ not _________ _________. 她的左腿受伤很严重，出不去了。badly hurt; could; get out
知识精讲:
①hurt adj. 受伤的，作定语或表语。
His left knee was hurt in a traffic accident.
②hurt vt. 使受伤，伤害，宾语通常是某人、身休部位或人的情感。
Be careful not to hurt yourself.
③hurt vi （身体某部位）感到疼痛
Her head often hurts.
中考链接：
(2017连云港) —Frank, you worried. Anything wrong
—My mum fell over and was badly hurt while she __________on a rainy day. (cross a road)
(2016常州) Don’t touch the _______________(break ) glass. It may hurt your hand.
答案： 1) was crossing a road 2) broken
11.原文再现：He ___________ water over his clothes to ____________ himself. 他泼了一些水在衣服上，来保护他自己。poured; protect
知识精讲:
protect v. 保护 protect ... from/against 保护......使其免于......
Protect your eyes from/ against the strong sunlight.
中考链接：
(2020常州) —Do you want to try some wild duck
—__________. We should protect wild animals.
A. No idea B. No problem C. No way D. No doubt
2) (2020连云港) If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife___________ die out in the future.
A. need B. may C. can’t D. shouldn’t
3) (2020南通) They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A. help B. helped C. helps D. to help
答案： 1) C 2) B 3) D
12.原文再现：Then he ___________ _________ the kitchen. 他冲进了厨房。rushed into
知识精讲:
rush v. 冲，奔 rush into 冲进... rush out of 冲出..... rush to 向......冲去
I rushed into my bedroom angrily.
The children rushed out of the classroom.
中考链接：
(2019泰州) A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen
rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.
A. turned out B. carried out C. put out D. broke out
答案： C
14.原文再现：He put a _________ ______________ over Mrs Sun and _________ _________ __________. 他把湿的毯子放在孙奶奶身上，并且帮她逃了出去。wet blanket; helped her out
知识精讲:
help sb out 帮助…摆脱困难
15.原文再现：Later some ____________ ____________ and _________ ________ the fire. 后来，一些消防员来了，并且把火扑灭了。firemen came; put out
知识精讲:
put out 扑灭；熄灭
中考链接：
(2016泰州) Firemen in Jingjiang together with those from other areas, successfully __________the big fire after sixteen hours' hard work.
A. put in B. put through C. put up D. put out
2) (2019淮安) Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.
A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out
答案：1) D 2) B
16.原文再现：The fire _________ Lin Tao’s arms, neck and face. 大火烧伤了林涛的胳膊，脖子和脸。burnt
知识精讲:
burn v. 烧伤；烧 过去式：burnt 或burned
He burned all his old books.
burn n. 烧伤；燃烧；灼伤
Tom has three burns on his right arm.
17.原文再现：He __________ __________ _____________ for two weeks. 他生病住院两周。was in hospital
知识精讲:
in hospital 住院 in the hospital 在医院里
类似短语辨析：
at table在吃饭，在用餐 at the table在桌旁
in front of在...（外部）的前面 in the front of在...（内部）的前面
go to school去上学 go to the school去学校
by sea乘船 by the sea在海边
in office执政 in the office在办公室
go to bed上床睡觉 go to the bed朝床边走去
中考链接：
(2019宿迁) A nurse’s job is to take good care of every ______________(a person who is ill) in hospital.
答案：patient
18.原文再现：Were you __________ _________ _________ ___________ 在那一刻，你害怕吗？afraid at that moment
知识精讲:
moment n. 片刻，瞬间 at that moment 在那刻
There was no better way to cure cancer at that moment.
at the moment 此刻，现在 for a moment 片刻，一会儿
in a moment 马上，立刻 at any moment 随时
19.原文再现：Lin Tao ____________, but I didn’t have time _________ __________ __________ it. 林涛点头，但是我没有时间去考虑那么多。nodded; to think about
知识精讲:
nod v. 点头 过去式：nodded
固定短语nod at/to sb. 向某人点头
I nodded at him as greeting.
中考链接：
(2016无锡) Mary ______________ (talk) on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.
答案：was talking
20.原文再现：I read about the ___________ in the __________________. 我在报纸上读到这个消息。 news; newspaper
知识精讲:
①news n. 新闻，消息 不可数名词 一则新闻：a piece of news
I have some good news for you.
②辨析：news, message与information
news 不可数名词 意为“新闻,消息”，常指公众感兴趣的、近来发生的事情，尤指通过广播、电视、网络等报道的事件。
message 可数名词 一般指口头传递或书写的“消息”。
information 不可数名词 意为“消息;信息”，通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。
What's the latest news
Did he leave a message
For more information, please call the number below.
中考链接：
(2020淮安)—Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.
—_________ good news!
What a B. How a C. What D. How
(2020无锡)— What do we know about the next Olympic Games
— Very ________. The only news is that they won’t cancel it.
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
3) (2020扬州) ________ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma.
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
4) (2020淮安) —Dina, a theme park will be built in our city next month.
—_________ good news!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
答案：1) C 2) D 3) A 4) C
Grammar
21.原文再现：__________ __________ _________ , Could you take your ____________with you , Amy 顺便问一下，你能把你的相机带上吗？By the way; camera
知识精讲:
by the way顺便问一下，顺便说说，常作插入语，表示说话人要转入一个新话题。
By the way, I have something to tell you.
中考链接：
(2020徐州) I met Nancy ________my way home yesterday.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
2) (2018宿迁) ----Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookshop here.
----I know _________on my way e with me, please.
this B one C. It D. that
3)(2019泰州) —How about the fruit salad
—Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it
A. good B. bad C. well D. badly
答案：1)D 2) B 3) A
22.原文再现：___________ ____________. 没问题 No problem
知识精讲:
No problem是一句日常用语，常用于对方向你提出某个问题时表示赞同，即表示同意或愉快地回答请求，意为“没问题，小事一桩”。
---Could you post the letter for me
---No problem.
中考链接：
(2020宿迁) —Thank you for showing me how to travel online.
— .
A. No problem B. Of course not C. It doesn't matter D. My pleasure
2) (2016无锡) —So you gave her your mobile phone
—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.
A. My pleasure B. Not exactly C. With pleasure D. No problem
答案：1) D 2) B
【Integrated skills 】
23.原文再现：Suzy loves it and works ________ on the subject. 苏西喜欢并且努力学习这门功课。 hard
知识精讲:
hard adj. 努力的，认真的，困难的，硬的
hard adv. 努力地，认真地，困难地 work hard 努力学习/工作
hardly adv. 几乎不
中考链接：
(2020徐州) I know I must try hard _____60_____ (make) my dream come true.
(2019宿迁) The machine is hard to _____________(控制). There must be something wrong with it.
(2019宿迁) The policemen are working hard to make the town a ____________(not in danger) place.
(2019淮安)Mr Smith ____________ works here. It's hard for me to see him as often as before. （不再）
答案：1) to make 2) control 3) safe 4) no longer
24.原文再现：She does not __________ __________ _________ this __________. 这个学期，她没有尽全力。do her best; term
知识精讲:
do one’s best = try one’s best 尽某人最大努力做某事
中考链接：
(2016扬州) The government has tried i 73 best to protect the Old Town of the 2500-year-old city.
答案：its
25.原文再现：She does _______ in... 她在.....做得好 well
知识精讲:
do well in = be good at 在....方面做得好
反义短语为do badly in或be weak in
Tom does well in playing Chinese chess.
中考链接：
(2018扬州) --- If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one
----You do well in school and tame your fears.
may B. can C. must D. could
答案：C
26.原文再现：Can you _______ me how to play it 你能给我展示一下如何演奏吗 show
知识精讲:
show sb. + 特殊疑问词 + 不定式 ：向某人展示....
Let me show you how to take photos.
The policeman showed me where to take the bus.
show sb. around 带某人参观 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物
show up 出现，露面 show off 炫耀
中考链接：
(2020连云港) I don’t like the style of this T-shirt. Please show me___________ one.
A. either B. neither C. another D. other
2) (2020宿迁) —Thank you for showing me how to travel online.
— .
A. No problem B. Of course not C. It doesn't matter D. My pleasure
3) (2019宿迁) Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.
A. coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off
4) (2017南通) —The experiment seems difficult. Would you mind doing it for me
—Why not do it by yourself I show you how to do it if necessary.
can B. needn’t C. must D. shouldn’t
答案：1) C 2) D 3) B 4) A
【Task】
原文再现：I would like to __________ Daniel for this year's Young Star Award. 我想要推荐丹尼尔获今年的“新星奖” recommend
知识精讲:
recommend v. 推荐
Can you recommend some new books to me
recommend sb/sh. for 推荐某人/某物获...（奖）
recommend sb as/to be 推荐某人担任(某职务)
We recommend her for Youth Award
I'd like to recommend Daniel as/ to be our monitor.
Before class, he recommended a book by Lao She to us.
28.原文再现：He is a member of our Project Hope group and often _________ _________ _________ activities. 参加活动 takes part in
知识精讲:
辨析：take part in，join与join in
take part in 常用来指参加某项活动，并在活动中起一定的作用 He took part in a writing competition last summer holiday.
join 指参加某个组织并成为该组织中的一个成员 Why not join the Music Club
join in 通常指加入到某种活动中来，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动，有时可与take part in互换 How interesting the activity is！All of the students want to join in it.
中考链接：
(2016泰州) Simon used to be _______, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new
friends.
A. honest B. lively C. active D. quiet
2) (2019南京) It is reported that thousands of running friends from 25 (country) took part in 2019 Nanjing Jiangning Marathon．
答案：1) D 2) countries
29.原文再现：We look forward to ____________ _________ you soon. 收到你的来信。hearing from
知识精讲:
look forward to doing sth 期望，期待
hear from sb = get/receive a letter from sb 收到.....的来信 hear of/about 听说
I hear from my uncle twice a week.
I heard of his death last week.
中考链接：
(2020淮安) I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
(2020南京) —Do you have any plans for the holiday
—Yes, I' m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.
A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw
3) (2018淮安) Children are eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. (look forward to )
答案：1) visiting 2) B 3) looking forward to
四. 思维导图
效果检测
单项选择
1. When the buildings burn, the firemen will arrive there at once and the fire.
A. put on B. put in C. put out D. put down
2. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy for help.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
3. I buy the recorder because I had no money with me then.
A. can B. cannot C. could D. couldn’t
4. The man has a son.
A. five year old B. five-years-old
C. five years old D. five-year-old
5. is important careful with fire.
A. That; be B. It; to C. It; to be D. That; to be
6. They in the past.
A. can dance B. could dance C. can to dance D. could to dance
7. —May I have supper now — .
A. Yes， you do B. No，you may not
C. No，you can D. Yes，you are
8. Man can’t live without water air .
A. and B. or C. but D. then
9. milk it is!
A. How nice B. How a nice
C. What nice D. What a nice
10. His sister didn’t know the time because she her watch at home.
A. leave B. left C. forget D. forgot
11. ！It’s dangerous over there.
A. Look over B. Look at C. Look out D. Look up
12.Can you send the letter my parents for me？
A. to B. with C. from D. by
13. The room is to hold 100 people.
A. enough big B. too big C. big enough D. big too
14. There isn’t in today’s newspaper.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. interesting anything
15. I have to say for myself.
A. else something B. else nothing C. else anything D. nothing else
词汇应用
16. The lovely girl over there ________（享受…乐趣）herself at the party.
17. He doesn’t know this _________(地理) teacher from New York.
18. She has very _______(新式的) ideas about teaching her children study.
19. I __________(不常)see anyone who is so kind like Tom.
20. Look at the timetable. There’s a bus at ten minutes _______ (晚于)ten.
21. When I see many poor children in the street, I want to help and I ______ (real) do.
22. I don’t know him well. I only meet him ____(两次).
23. The club has all kinds of ______(activity), such as swimming, jogging, riding and so on.
24. What does he _____ （需要）his own computer for He can use ours.
25. Those are the ______ (good) years of my life.
一、1-5 CCDDC 6-10 BBBCB 11-15 CACBD
四、46- 55 enjoys, Geography/geography, modern, seldom, past, really, twice, activities, need, best
