授课学案
学生姓名 上课时间 月 日 时— 时
授课标题 7B UNIT 3 复习
学习目标 知识与技能目标:会正确的读单词,了解中文意思 过程与方法目标:会默写单词,能顺畅的进行中英文切换 情感态度与价值观目标:掌握单词的短语搭配,会进行相关的句子翻译
重点难点 名词所有格的用法 2.重点单词的正确使用
授课内容:
复习检测
单项选择
1. --- Are you going to the cinema underground
--- No. I am going there a car.
A. take; in B. by; take C. by; in D. by; by
2. --- is it from the supermarket
--- About half an hour by bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often
3. This red car is not . It is .
A. Susan's; my B. Susan's; mine C. Susan; mine D. Susan; my
4. --- Hello, --- This is Tom Green. May I speak to Andy
A. who're you B. who's that calling C. are you Tom Green D. who is this speaking
5. Let me you the beautiful park.
A. show; around B. show; visit C. showed; to visit D. showed; around
6. It will six months to build a new library.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
7. You can't believe it unless(除非) you see with eyes.
A. you own B. own you C. own D. your own
8. --- Do you know Hemingway
--- Yes. He a writer and his work—The Old man and the Sea.
A. is famous for; is famous for B. is famous as; is famous for
C. is famous as; is famous as
9. --- Why don't you go to the cinema with us this Saturday --- .
A. Never mind B. That sounds great C. You are welcome D. Thank you all the same
10. This mobile phone our maths teacher.
A. belong with B. belongs with C. belong to D. belongs to
11. --- is the No.2 bus stop --- It's about five minutes from here on foot.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How often
12. We are meeting our hero, the star player in Jiangsu football team.
A. planning to B. getting ready to C. waiting to D. looking forward to
13. --- Would you like to try Beijing duck It's very delicious. --- Certainly.
A. some B. any C. no D. a few
14. If it tomorrow, we go on a class trip.
A. doesn't rain; are B. rains; will C. doesn't rain; will D. rains; are
15. Why not an English club to practise English
A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. join; to speak D. to join; speaking
一、单项选择
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
6. C 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. D
11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B
兴趣构建
知识讲解
comic
原文再现:An old friend of _______ _________ __________ to see me, Hobo. 我的一位老朋友要来看我。mine is coming
知识精讲:
①a friend of mine = one of my old friends 我的一个朋友,这是一个双重所有格结构。
the English book of your sister’s 你姐姐的英语书
an old friend of my mother’s 我母亲的一位老朋友
② is coming 用的是现在进行时形式,表示将来将要发生的动作,意思是“将要来”。可以用现在进行时态表示将来动作的有come, leave, stay, arrive, go 等表示位移的动词。
I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
中考链接:
1)(2020常州)—Ann, is this umbrella_________(you) or Jack’s
—It’s mine.
(2019淮安) — Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.
—Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.
I B. me C. myself D. mine
3) (2019淮安)—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!
—__________ amazing it is!
A. What an B. How a C. What D. How
答案:1) yours 2) D 3) D
2.原文再现:There is _____________ in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。Nothing
知识精讲:
①nothing是不定代词,用在句子中代替物体,意为“没有什么”,具有否定意义,相当于not anything。
nothing一般用于回答What引导的疑问句,表示什么都没有。
—What’s in your bag
—Nothing.
②nothing在句首作主语时,谓语用单数,修饰语放在代词后面
Nothing is wrong with my computer.
中考链接:
(2020扬州) Nothing________ more than people’s safety and health. (要紧)
(2019宿迁) As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.
something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
(2019泰州) —You look pale today, Madam! What's the matter with you
—___________ serious. Just a cold.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
4) (2019扬州) 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1) matters 2) D 3) C
Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams.
3.原文再现:Is it ___________ ________ ______ ______ of dog food 足够一听狗粮的吗?enough for a tin
知识精讲:
①be enough for… 对…足够了
It is big enough for ten thousand people. 它足够大,可以容纳一万人。
②enough作为形容词时,一般放在所修饰的名词之前。
There is enough food for everybody. 有足够大家吃的食物。
③enough 作为副词时,放在所修饰的形容词、副词之后。
It is warm enough today. 今天相当暖和。
中考链接:
(2020淮安) Social workers in our community are patient enough _______ (explain) how to register Huaishangtong (注册淮上通).
【答案】to explain
(2018盐城) You should be___________enough to face your life. (勇敢的)
(2019淮安)Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.
A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out
答案:1)to explain 2) brave 3) B
4.原文再现:Maybe we can ____________ ___________ ___________. 点一个披萨。order a pizza
知识精讲:
order v. ①点餐、订购 ②命令 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
We ordered a big cake for Tom’s birthday.
The doctor ordered him to stay there.
order n. ①顺序、次序,in order of 按顺序;秩序keep ... in order
②指示、命令,常用短语:give sb. an order to do sth. 命令某人做某事
③点菜;所点的饮食菜肴
中考链接:
(2020淮安) You always put things here and there. You should learn to keep them ________.(井然有序)
(2019无锡)Please put all the books back in the right _____________(顺序) before you leave.
答案:1)in order 2) order
Welcome to the unit
5.原文再现:_________ __________ take them to the cinema 我们带他们去电影院,好吗? Shall we
知识精讲:
①Shall we do sth 我们做某事好吗? 是表示建议的句型。
Shall we go to the zoo 我们去动物园好吗?
其他表示建议的句型:
Let’s do sth.
Why not do…
Why don’t you do…
How/What about doing…
②take sb. to someplace 带某人某地
I’ll take you to the zoo if you study hard.
中考链接:
(2020南通)It ________ too late. Let’s have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning, shall we (seem)
(2018宿迁) ---______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills
---Why not
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
答案:1)seems 2) A
6.原文再现:_________ _________ _________ them ______ ______ __________ with us 我们邀请他们一起共进晚餐,好吗?Shall we invite; to have dinner
知识精讲:
Invite v. 邀请 invitation n.
①invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
He invited me to speak. 他邀请我去讲话。
②invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地。
He invited me to the party. 他邀请我去宴会。
中考链接:
(2020南京)Why don’t you ________ (邀请) Jerry to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning
(2020宿迁) I would like (invite) Betty to my birthday party.
(2019盐城) Thank you so much for i 74 me to come and stay.
答案:1)invite 2) to invite 3) inviting
Reading
7.原文再现:There are lots of things _________ _________ in Sunshine Town. 在阳光镇有很多事情可以做。to do
知识精讲:
动词不定式to do在句中作things的后置定语,动词不定式在句中作定语且修饰名词或代词时,必须后置。
中考链接:
(2016常州)He has a special ____________(能力)to write with two hands at the same time.
(2020宿迁)In the end, Mr Song came up ____a good method to solve the problem.
A. for B. at C. in D. with
答案:1)ability 2) D
8.原文再现:Would you like to stay in a ___________ town 你想要待在一个安静的镇里吗?quiet
知识精讲:
①quiet adj. 安静的;寂静的,作定语或表语。反义词:noisy嘈杂的,副词为quietly。
quiet既可用来形容人,又可用来形容街道安静或海洋风平浪静等。
②quiet与副词quite(相当,十分)要区分清楚。
中考链接:
(2020宿迁)The couple are having a quiet life in a (村庄)far away from the city.
(2016泰州)Simon used to be _______, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.
A. honest B. lively C. active D. quiet
答案:1)village 2) D
9.原文再现:_______people like ________ in the park in the morning. 当地人早上喜欢在公园慢跑。Local; jogging
知识精讲:
①local adj. 当地的,地方性的;局部的; n. 当地人;
I could call the local doctor.
There are several locals coming towards us.
②jog v. 慢跑,第三人称单数 :jogs ,现在分词: jogging,过去式: jogged。
中考链接:
(2020无锡) Wuxi opera is part of the local culture and it has a __________ (持久) value.
(2018南通)—How are the two college students getting on with their project work
—Pretty well. of them enjoys working with the local students.
Both B. All C. Each D. Any
(2017南通)If you come to Nantong,you will learn much about her with the help of a (in the area near where you live)guide.
(2018扬州)Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of dishes at Yechun Tea House.(当地的)
答案:1)lasting 2) C 3)local 4) local
10.原文再现:It ___________ only 40 ___________ by ___________. 坐地铁只要40分钟。takes; minutes; underground
知识精讲:
①It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间
②sb spends some time on sth 或 sb spends some time (in) doing sth. 某人做某事花费多少时间
It takes me an hour to do my homework.
= I spend an hour doing my homework.
中考链接:
(2020扬州) It will take about two months if everything goes________.(smooth)
(2018连云港) Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time____ our parents well. (与…… 相 处)
答案:1) smoothly 2) getting along with
11.原文再现:Beijing duck is very ___________. 北京烤鸭很有名。famous
知识精讲:
be famous for = be well known for 以……而闻名/著称
②be famous as = be well known as 作为……而著名
中考链接:
(2020镇江) My neighbour is a famous__________(sing) and she often does charity work.
(2020南通) Both Li Bai and Du Fu are ______ (well-known) for writing so many great poems.
答案:1) singer 2) famous
12.原文再现:There are some ___________restaurants too. 也有很多西餐馆。Western
知识精讲:
表示“方位”的词形变化:
east 东;东方 →eastern 东方的;东部的
west 西;西方 →western 西方的;西部的
south 南;南方 →southern 南方的;南部的
north 北;北方 →northern 北方的;北部的
In Western countries, Christmas is very important.
中考链接:
(2020常州) To the west of our school__________ some bookstores and a park.
lies B. lie C. Has D. Have
(2020常州) Guangzhou, a modern and developed city, is in the __________(south)part of China.
(2017南通) Go straight on,and you will find the theatre at the part of town. (north)
答案:1) B 2) southern 3) northern
13.原文再现:Don’t __________ the opera shows there. 不要错过哪里的京剧表演。miss
知识精讲:
miss v. ① 错过 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 ②想念
missing adj. 失踪的,缺少的,漏掉的
Don’t miss taking bus No.5.
中考链接:
(2020淮安) I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
(2019泰州) —I missed the film "The Wandering Earth"
—What a pity! It is ______________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.
A. such a B. so C. such D. so a
3) (2016无锡)My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.
A. missed B. was missing C. will miss D. would miss
答案:1) visiting 2) A 3) A
14.原文再现:We are _________ _________ _______ ________ you _______. 我们期待不久之后与你们见面。looking forward to meeting; soon
知识精讲:
look forward to doing sth 期待;期望
中考链接:
(2020常州) 我们都在期望着尽快赢得比赛。
We____________________ as soon as possible.
(2019南京) —Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.
A.see B.seeing C.sees D. saw
3) (2018淮安) Children are eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. (look forward to)
答案:1)are looking forward to winning the match 2) B 3) looking forward to
Grammar
15.原文再现:Whose _________ __________is that 那是谁的钥匙环? key ring
知识精讲:
1)key n. ① 钥匙, 复数为keys ②答案;关键;键 the key to… …的答案;…的关键
2)ring n. ① 环,圈,复数为rings ②戒指 ③ring v 打电话 ring sb
中考链接:
(2019盐城) Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the _____________ to it. (钥匙)
(2019南京) —Tomorrow is mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her.
—OK. I know she like ___best.
A.dresses B. rings C. handbags D. roses
答案:1)key 2) D
Integrated skills
16.原文再现: ________ ________ _________ 艺术品 works of art
知识精讲:
1)work n. 作品,著作,可数名词。
The books are the works of Lu Xun.
2)work n. 工作,不可数名词。 I have too much work to do.
work不可数比较概括,而job可数并且指具体的职业。
a lot of work大量的工作,a good job 一份好工作。
3)work v. 工作,运转,起作用,奏效
He works 8 hours each day.
The alarm clock doesn’t work.
中考链接:
(2020盐城) You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you read his works for .
A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. itself
2) (2020连云港) Chinese paper-cutting works have these features-“Flower in flower, theme in theme.” This means smaller pictures and stories are h____59____ in the works.
3)(2020徐州) There are lots of ___________ in the Palace Museum. Don’t miss them! (艺术品)
答案:1)A 2) hidden 3) works of art
17.原文再现: Chinese ______________ 中国油画 paintings
知识精讲:
①painting n. 绘画,油画,画画,涂装
②paint n. 油漆;颜料; v. 油漆;给(脸、皮肤)化妆;给……刷上(液体);
中考链接:
(2020镇江) —Why is your desk__________(tidy)
—Because I painted a picture there Just now.
(2020南通) I ______ the wall several times yesterday. However, the rain has just washed the colour off. (paint)
答案:1)untidy 2) painted
18.原文再现: We can ________ a boat on the lake. 我们可以在湖上划船。 row
知识精讲:
①row v. 划(船
Can you teach me how to row a boat
②row n. 一排;一行;一列
Students stand hand in hand in a row.
中考链接:
(2020南京) It’s popular ________ (hire) a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake.
答案:to hire
Study skills
19.原文再现:Mr Li __________ a _______________ flat. 李先生拥有一个四个卧室的公寓。owns; four-bedroom
知识精讲:
①own v. 拥有
Bob owns a swimming pool.
②own adj. 自己的
This is my own painting. =This is a painting of my own.
③a four-bedroom flat 意为“一个有四个卧室的公寓”,这是一个“数词+连字符+名词”作为形容词用法的结构。注意此处的名词不能用复数。
This is a seven-floor building.
中考链接:
(2020徐州) This is my father’s own ____________ chair. No one else is allowed to use it. (私人的)
(2019常州)For your own ____________(safe), please do not walk about on the plane.
(2018泰州) Be patient! Give him more time, ______he will find the answer to the question on his own.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
答案:1) private 2) safety 3) C
Task
20.原文再现:I’m going to _________ you __________ my _________. 我将带你参观我的家乡。show;around;hometown
知识精讲:
show sb around a place 带领某人参观某地 show off 卖弄, 炫耀 show up 到席, 露面;
中考链接:
(2018淮安)Huai'an is a beautiful city, Come here and I________ you _______it! (show around)
(2019宿迁) Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.
coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off
答案:1) will show; around 2) B
21.原文再现: I can __________ the flowers and hear the birds _________. 我可以闻到花香,听到鸟叫。smell; sing
知识精讲:
①smell除了作为行为动词,还可以作为系动词,后面跟形容词,表示“闻起来”。类似的系动词还有look, sound, taste, feel等。
The flowers smell so good.
②hear 听见,强调结果;listen to 听…,强调动作
I listen to it carefully, but I can’t hear anything. 我仔细地听了,但是什么也听不见。
③hear sb. do sth. 听到某人干了某事(全过程); hear sb doing sth听见某人正在干某事
I often hear Tom sing in the study. 我经常听见Tom在书房里唱歌。
I hear someone knocking at the door. 我听见某人正在敲门。
中考链接:
(2020无锡) — Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake Can I try some
— Hand-made cookies Still warm. Here you go!
A. feels B. looks C. smells D. tastes
答案:1) C
22.原文再现:Some families ____________ cows, and ___________ _________ ________.
一些家庭喂牛,另一些家庭种小麦。raise;others grow wheat
知识精讲:
①some... and others ... --- 一些... 还有一些...
others在此用作代词,相当于other (形容词) + 名词
There are many boys on the playground. Some are playing football, and others are swimming.
②one … the other --- (两个中的)一个…另一个
I have two pens. One is black, the other is blue.
③raise 动词,意为“饲养,养育;提高;筹募”
My grandfather raised two sheep last year.
He raised his arms above his head.
I want to raise money for Project Hope. 我想为希望工程募捐。
中考链接:
(2020南京)So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to ________ money (筹集)
答案:raise
23.原文再现:Usually my mother ___________ us there to ________ ________ ________.
妈妈经常开车带我们去那儿购物。drives; do the shopping
知识精讲:
drive v. 驾驶,开(车) drive sb to 开车送某人到…
It’s hard for me to drive a bus.
drive n. 驾车路程,驱车旅行
Let’s go for a drive.
中考链接:
(2020连云港) A short drive later, we arrived at a busy, ____________ factory. It’s full of working machines.(noise)
答案:noisy
四. 思维导图
效果检测
任务型阅读
Dear Mr Wu,
Next week, a group of exchange students from the USA will come to visit Taizhou. I make a plan for ahem. We will eat breakfast at our school first. Then we can take them to Mei Lanfang's Former House(故居) by bus. It takes only 25 minutes. They can learn to sing Beijing opera there.
In the afternoon, we will go to Tiandehu Park and take some photos there. In the park we can have a picnic as our lunch. Then we will go to Hengdian Cinema to watch a new film. After that the girls can go to the shopping malls to buy things and we will take the boys to our school playground to play football for one and a half hours.
In the evening we shall invite them to dinner in a restaurant. They can try Chinese food. I'm sure they will have a good time in our city.
Simon
根据短文内容,完成表格。
A Plan for the Exchange Students
Simon makes a plan for the exchange students from the 1. .
In the morning They will eat breakfast at2. . And then they can 3. the bus to Mei Lanfang's Former House. It takes only 4. minutes.
In the afternoon They will have lunch at Tiandehu Park and noon they can take5. there. They will watch a 6. after lunch. After that the boys will 7. football at school. The 8. will do some shopping.
In the 9. Try some nice 10. food in a restaurant.
首字母填空
My Home Village
My home village is a small one. It's in Yuxian County of Shanxi Province. It is small, but it's very beautiful.
There are many hills a my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring, we can fly k which are made by ourselves o the top of the hills. The kites fly very h . In s , the trees are green and the grass is green too. It is green e on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills.
The wild apples are n to eat. In autumn, the corn under and around the hills is ripe. So we eat it almost every day.
In w , when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play w snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very f . I love my hometown!
九、阅读与表达(表格式)
66. USA
67. school
68. take
69. twenty-five
70. photos
71. film
72. play
73. girls
74. evening
75. Chinese
十、首字母填空(短文首字母)
76. around
77. kites
78. on
79. high
80. summer
81. everywhere
82. nice
83. winter
84. with
85. friendly授课学案
学生姓名 上课时间 月 日 时— 时
授课标题 7B UNIT 3 复习
学习目标 知识与技能目标:会正确的读单词,了解中文意思 过程与方法目标:会默写单词,能顺畅的进行中英文切换 情感态度与价值观目标:掌握单词的短语搭配,会进行相关的句子翻译
重点难点 名词所有格的用法 2.重点单词的正确使用
授课内容:
复习检测
单项选择
1. --- Are you going to the cinema underground
--- No. I am going there a car.
A. take; in B. by; take C. by; in D. by; by
2. --- is it from the supermarket
--- About half an hour by bus.
A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often
3. This red car is not . It is .
A. Susan's; my B. Susan's; mine C. Susan; mine D. Susan; my
4. --- Hello, --- This is Tom Green. May I speak to Andy
A. who're you B. who's that calling C. are you Tom Green D. who is this speaking
5. Let me you the beautiful park.
A. show; around B. show; visit C. showed; to visit D. showed; around
6. It will six months to build a new library.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
7. You can't believe it unless(除非) you see with eyes.
A. you own B. own you C. own D. your own
8. --- Do you know Hemingway
--- Yes. He a writer and his work—The Old man and the Sea.
A. is famous for; is famous for B. is famous as; is famous for
C. is famous as; is famous as
9. --- Why don't you go to the cinema with us this Saturday --- .
A. Never mind B. That sounds great C. You are welcome D. Thank you all the same
10. This mobile phone our maths teacher.
A. belong with B. belongs with C. belong to D. belongs to
11. --- is the No.2 bus stop --- It's about five minutes from here on foot.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How often
12. We are meeting our hero, the star player in Jiangsu football team.
A. planning to B. getting ready to C. waiting to D. looking forward to
13. --- Would you like to try Beijing duck It's very delicious. --- Certainly.
A. some B. any C. no D. a few
14. If it tomorrow, we go on a class trip.
A. doesn't rain; are B. rains; will C. doesn't rain; will D. rains; are
15. Why not an English club to practise English
A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. join; to speak D. to join; speaking
兴趣构建
知识讲解
【comic】
原文再现:An old friend of _______ _________ __________ to see me, Hobo.
我的一位老朋友要来看我。
知识精讲:
①a friend of mine = one of my old friends 我的一个朋友,这是一个双重所有格结构。
the English book of your sister’s 你姐姐的英语书
an old friend of my mother’s 我母亲的一位老朋友
② is coming 用的是现在进行时形式,表示将来将要发生的动作,意思是“将要来”。可以用现在进行时态表示将来动作的有come, leave, stay, arrive, go 等表示位移的动词。
I’m leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
中考链接:
1)(2020常州)—Ann, is this umbrella_________(you) or Jack’s
—It’s mine.
(2019淮安) — Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.
—Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.
I B. me C. myself D. mine
3) (2019淮安)—It is said that 5G is coming. It will improve our life great!
—__________ amazing it is!
A. What an B. How a C. What D. How
2.原文再现:There is _____________ in the fridge. 冰箱里什么也没有。
知识精讲:
①nothing是不定代词,用在句子中代替物体,意为“没有什么”,具有否定意义,相当于not anything。
nothing一般用于回答What引导的疑问句,表示什么都没有。
—What’s in your bag
—Nothing.
②nothing在句首作主语时,谓语用单数,修饰语放在代词后面
Nothing is wrong with my computer.
中考链接:
(2020扬州) Nothing________ more than people’s safety and health. (要紧)
(2019宿迁) As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.
something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
(2019泰州) —You look pale today, Madam! What's the matter with you
—___________ serious. Just a cold.
A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
4) (2019扬州) 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
_______________________________________________________________________________
原文再现:Is it ___________ ________ ______ ______ of dog food 足够一听狗粮的吗?
知识精讲:
①be enough for… 对…足够了
It is big enough for ten thousand people. 它足够大,可以容纳一万人。
②enough作为形容词时,一般放在所修饰的名词之前。
There is enough food for everybody. 有足够大家吃的食物。
③enough 作为副词时,放在所修饰的形容词、副词之后。
It is warm enough today. 今天相当暖和。
中考链接:
(2020淮安) Social workers in our community are patient enough _______ (explain) how to register Huaishangtong (注册淮上通).
(2018盐城) You should be___________enough to face your life. (勇敢的)
(2019淮安)Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.
A. work out B. put out C. hand out D. look out
4.原文再现:Maybe we can ____________ ___________ ___________. 点一个披萨。
知识精讲:
order v. ①点餐、订购 ②命令 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
We ordered a big cake for Tom’s birthday.
The doctor ordered him to stay there.
order n. ①顺序、次序,in order of 按顺序;秩序keep ... in order
②指示、命令,常用短语:give sb. an order to do sth. 命令某人做某事
③点菜;所点的饮食菜肴
中考链接:
(2020淮安) You always put things here and there. You should learn to keep them ________.(井然有序)
(2019无锡)Please put all the books back in the right _____________(顺序) before you leave.
【Welcome to the unit 】
5.原文再现:_________ __________ take them to the cinema 我们带他们去电影院,好吗? 知识精讲:
①Shall we do sth 我们做某事好吗? 是表示建议的句型。
Shall we go to the zoo 我们去动物园好吗?
其他表示建议的句型:
Let’s do sth.
Why not do…
Why don’t you do…
How/What about doing…
②take sb. to someplace 带某人某地
I’ll take you to the zoo if you study hard.
中考链接:
(2020南通)It ________ too late. Let’s have a rest and work on the plan tomorrow morning, shall we (seem)
(2018宿迁) ---______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills
---Why not
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
6.原文再现:_________ _________ _________ them ______ ______ __________ with us 我们邀请他们一起共进晚餐,好吗?
知识精讲:
Invite v. 邀请 invitation n.
①invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
He invited me to speak. 他邀请我去讲话。
②invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地。
He invited me to the party. 他邀请我去宴会。
中考链接:
(2020南京)Why don’t you ________ (邀请) Jerry to play sports in the playground tomorrow morning
(2020宿迁) I would like (invite) Betty to my birthday party.
(2019盐城) Thank you so much for i 74 me to come and stay.
【Reading】
7.原文再现:There are lots of things _________ _________ in Sunshine Town. 在阳光镇有很多事情可以做。
知识精讲:
动词不定式to do在句中作things的后置定语,动词不定式在句中作定语且修饰名词或代词时,必须后置。
中考链接:
(2016常州)He has a special ____________(能力)to write with two hands at the same time.
(2020宿迁)In the end, Mr Song came up ____a good method to solve the problem.
A. for B. at C. in D. with
8.原文再现:Would you like to stay in a ___________ town 你想要待在一个安静的镇里吗?
知识精讲:
①quiet adj. 安静的;寂静的,作定语或表语。反义词:noisy嘈杂的,副词为quietly。
quiet既可用来形容人,又可用来形容街道安静或海洋风平浪静等。
②quiet与副词quite(相当,十分)要区分清楚。
中考链接:
(2020宿迁)The couple are having a quiet life in a (村庄)far away from the city.
(2016泰州)Simon used to be _______, but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends.
A. honest B. lively C. active D. quiet
9.原文再现:_______people like ________ in the park in the morning. 当地人早上喜欢在公园慢跑。
知识精讲:
①local adj. 当地的,地方性的;局部的; n. 当地人;
I could call the local doctor.
There are several locals coming towards us.
②jog v. 慢跑,第三人称单数 :jogs ,现在分词: jogging,过去式: jogged。
中考链接:
(2020无锡) Wuxi opera is part of the local culture and it has a __________ (持久) value.
(2018南通)—How are the two college students getting on with their project work
—Pretty well. of them enjoys working with the local students.
Both B. All C. Each D. Any
(2017南通)If you come to Nantong,you will learn much about her with the help of a (in the area near where you live)guide.
(2018扬州)Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of dishes at Yechun Tea House.(当地的)
10.原文再现:It ___________ only 40 ___________ by ___________. 坐地铁只要40分钟。知识精讲:
①It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间
②sb spends some time on sth 或 sb spends some time (in) doing sth. 某人做某事花费多少时间
It takes me an hour to do my homework.
= I spend an hour doing my homework.
中考链接:
(2020扬州) It will take about two months if everything goes________.(smooth)
(2018连云港) Many public service ads on TV remind us to spend more time____ our parents well. (与…… 相 处)
11.原文再现:Beijing duck is very ___________. 北京烤鸭很有名。
知识精讲:
be famous for = be well known for 以……而闻名/著称
②be famous as = be well known as 作为……而著名
中考链接:
(2020镇江) My neighbour is a famous__________(sing) and she often does charity work.
(2020南通) Both Li Bai and Du Fu are ______ (well-known) for writing so many great poems.
12.原文再现:There are some ___________restaurants too. 也有很多西餐馆。
知识精讲:
表示“方位”的词形变化:
east 东;东方 →eastern 东方的;东部的
west 西;西方 →western 西方的;西部的
south 南;南方 →southern 南方的;南部的
north 北;北方 →northern 北方的;北部的
In Western countries, Christmas is very important.
中考链接:
(2020常州) To the west of our school__________ some bookstores and a park.
lies B. lie C. Has D. Have
(2020常州) Guangzhou, a modern and developed city, is in the _______(south)part of China.
(2017南通) Go straight on,and you will find the theatre at the part of town. (north)
13.原文再现:Don’t __________ the opera shows there. 不要错过哪里的京剧表演。
知识精讲:
miss v. ① 错过 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 ②想念
missing adj. 失踪的,缺少的,漏掉的
Don’t miss taking bus No.5.
中考链接:
(2020淮安) I miss my grandfather very much. I'm looking forward to _______ (visit) him soon.
(2019泰州) —I missed the film "The Wandering Earth"
—What a pity! It is ______________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.
A. such a B. so C. such D. so a
3) (2016无锡)My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.
A. missed B. was missing C. will miss D. would miss
14.原文再现:We are _________ _________ _______ ________ you _______.
我们期待不久之后与你们见面。
知识精讲:
look forward to doing sth 期待;期望
中考链接:
(2020常州) 我们都在期望着尽快赢得比赛。
We____________________ as soon as possible.
(2019南京) —Do you have any plans for the holiday?
—Yes, I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I'm looking forward to _____the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.
A.see B.seeing C.sees D. saw
3) (2018淮安) Children are eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. (look forward to)
Grammar
15.原文再现:Whose _________ __________is that 那是谁的钥匙环?
知识精讲:
1)key n. ① 钥匙, 复数为keys ②答案;关键;键 the key to……的答案;…的关键
2)ring n. ① 环,圈,复数为rings ②戒指 ③ring v 打电话 ring sb
中考链接:
(2019盐城) Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the _____________ to it. (钥匙)
(2019南京) —Tomorrow is mum's birthday. Let's buy some flowers for her.
—OK. I know she like ___best.
A.dresses B. rings C. handbags D. roses
【Integrated skills】
16.原文再现: ________ ________ _________ 艺术品
知识精讲:
1)work n. 作品,著作,可数名词。
The books are the works of Lu Xun.
2)work n. 工作,不可数名词。 I have too much work to do.
work不可数比较概括,而job可数并且指具体的职业。
a lot of work大量的工作,a good job 一份好工作。
3)work v. 工作,运转,起作用,奏效
He works 8 hours each day.
The alarm clock doesn’t work.
中考链接:
(2020盐城) You can’t taste Lu Xun’s writing style until you read his works for .
A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. itself
2) (2020连云港) Chinese paper-cutting works have these features-“Flower in flower, theme in theme.” This means smaller pictures and stories are h____59____ in the works.
3)(2020徐州) There are lots of ___________ in the Palace Museum. Don’t miss them! (艺术品)
17.原文再现: Chinese ______________ 中国油画
知识精讲:
①painting n. 绘画,油画,画画,涂装
②paint n. 油漆;颜料; v. 油漆;给(脸、皮肤)化妆;给……刷上(液体);
中考链接:
(2020镇江) —Why is your desk__________(tidy)
—Because I painted a picture there Just now.
(2020南通) I ______ the wall several times yesterday. However, the rain has just washed the colour off. (paint)
18.原文再现: We can ________ a boat on the lake. 我们可以在湖上划船。
知识精讲:
①row v. 划(船
Can you teach me how to row a boat
②row n. 一排;一行;一列
Students stand hand in hand in a row.
中考链接:
(2020南京) It’s popular ________ (hire) a boat and row on the Xuanwu Lake.
Study skills
19.原文再现:Mr Li __________ a _______________ flat. 李先生拥有一个四个卧室的公寓。知识精讲:
①own v. 拥有
Bob owns a swimming pool.
②own adj. 自己的
This is my own painting. =This is a painting of my own.
③a four-bedroom flat 意为“一个有四个卧室的公寓”,这是一个“数词+连字符+名词”作为形容词用法的结构。注意此处的名词不能用复数。
This is a seven-floor building.
中考链接:
(2020徐州) This is my father’s own ____________ chair. No one else is allowed to use it. (私人的)
(2019常州)For your own ____________(safe), please do not walk about on the plane.
(2018泰州) Be patient! Give him more time, ______he will find the answer to the question on his own.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
【Task】
20.原文再现:I’m going to _________ you __________ my _________. 我将带你参观我的家乡。
知识精讲:
show sb around a place 带领某人参观某地 show off 卖弄, 炫耀 show up 到席, 露面;
中考链接:
(2018淮安)Huai'an is a beautiful city, Come here and I________ you _______it! (show around)
(2019宿迁) Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.
coming out B. showing off C. turning out D. taking off
21.原文再现: I can __________ the flowers and hear the birds _________. 我可以闻到花香,听到鸟叫。
知识精讲:
①smell除了作为行为动词,还可以作为系动词,后面跟形容词,表示“闻起来”。类似的系动词还有look, sound, taste, feel等。
The flowers smell so good.
②hear 听见,强调结果;listen to 听…,强调动作
I listen to it carefully, but I can’t hear anything. 我仔细地听了,但是什么也听不见。
③hear sb. do sth. 听到某人干了某事(全过程); hear sb doing sth听见某人正在干某事
I often hear Tom sing in the study. 我经常听见Tom在书房里唱歌。
I hear someone knocking at the door. 我听见某人正在敲门。
中考链接:
(2020无锡) — Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake Can I try some
— Hand-made cookies Still warm. Here you go!
A. feels B. looks C. smells D. tastes
22.原文再现:Some families ____________ cows, and ___________ _________ ________.
一些家庭喂牛,另一些家庭种小麦。
知识精讲:
①some... and others ... --- 一些... 还有一些...
others在此用作代词,相当于other (形容词) + 名词
There are many boys on the playground. Some are playing football, and others are swimming.
②one … the other --- (两个中的)一个…另一个
I have two pens. One is black, the other is blue.
③raise 动词,意为“饲养,养育;提高;筹募”
My grandfather raised two sheep last year.
He raised his arms above his head.
I want to raise money for Project Hope. 我想为希望工程募捐。
中考链接:
(2020南京)So can I guess that the aim of the festival is to ________ money (筹集)
23.原文再现:Usually my mother ___________ us there to ________ ________ ________.
妈妈经常开车带我们去那儿购物。
知识精讲:
drive v. 驾驶,开(车) drive sb to 开车送某人到…
It’s hard for me to drive a bus.
drive n. 驾车路程,驱车旅行
Let’s go for a drive.
中考链接:
(2020连云港) A short drive later, we arrived at a busy, ____________ factory. It’s full of working machines.(noise)
四. 思维导图
效果检测
任务型阅读
Dear Mr Wu,
Next week, a group of exchange students from the USA will come to visit Taizhou. I make a plan for ahem. We will eat breakfast at our school first. Then we can take them to Mei Lanfang's Former House(故居) by bus. It takes only 25 minutes. They can learn to sing Beijing opera there.
In the afternoon, we will go to Tiandehu Park and take some photos there. In the park we can have a picnic as our lunch. Then we will go to Hengdian Cinema to watch a new film. After that the girls can go to the shopping malls to buy things and we will take the boys to our school playground to play football for one and a half hours.
In the evening we shall invite them to dinner in a restaurant. They can try Chinese food. I'm sure they will have a good time in our city.
Simon
根据短文内容,完成表格。
A Plan for the Exchange Students
Simon makes a plan for the exchange students from the 1. .
In the morning They will eat breakfast at2. . And then they can 3. the bus to Mei Lanfang's Former House. It takes only 4. minutes.
In the afternoon They will have lunch at Tiandehu Park and noon they can take5. there. They will watch a 6. after lunch. After that the boys will 7. football at school. The 8. will do some shopping.
In the 9. Try some nice 10. food in a restaurant.
首字母填空
My Home Village
My home village is a small one. It's in Yuxian County of Shanxi Province. It is small, but it's very beautiful.
There are many hills a my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring, we can fly k which are made by ourselves o the top of the hills. The kites fly very h . In s , the trees are green and the grass is green too. It is green e on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills.
The wild apples are n to eat. In autumn, the corn under and around the hills is ripe. So we eat it almost every day.
In w , when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play w snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very f . I love my hometown!