中考经典真题题库17比较等级

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名称 中考经典真题题库17比较等级
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课件2张PPT。★中考经典真题题库★中考经典真题题库17

中考题库17 比较等级
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中考题库17——比较级
一、选择题
1. (·宁夏中考) Of all the students in our class, she is ______.
A. most careful B. careful C. more careful D. the most careful
【解析】选D
2. (·上海中考) The snow storm which hit this area last night was _________ in recent years.
A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest
【解析】选D。由关键信息in recent years可知本题要用最高级形式,先排除A、B两项;另由was可知此处是形容词作表语,所以heavy的最高级前要用定冠词the,故舍C选D。
3. (·德州中考) Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as ________ as the nurses.
A. much B. many C. more D. most
【解析】选A。as …as直接用形容词或副词的原级,先排除C、D二项;结合题意“一些医生得到的报酬几乎与护士的两倍一样多”可舍B选A。
4. (·宜昌中考) -All?of?us?are?proud?of the?progress?he’s?made?during?the past few?years. -Yes,?we’re?sure?he?will?be even________.
A. successful? B. more successful C. most successful D. successfully
【解析】选B。由关键词even可知本题要用比较级,故排除A、C、D三项,选B。 5. (·绵阳中考) After the rebuilding our school is becoming __________.
A. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful
C. beautiful and beautiful D. the more beautiful
【解析】选A。结合题意“重建之后我们的学校变得越来越漂亮”可知用“more and more+多音节形容词的原形”结构,故排除B、C、D三项,选A。
6. (·兰州中考) Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.
A. very good B. much better C. rather bad D. even worse
【解析】选D。由关键词than可先排除A、C二项;另结合关键信息“Something must be done to stop it.”可知题意“现在城市里的空气质量比过去差得多了”,故排除B选D。
7. (·济南中考) –Lily and Jane are both good at singing.
-Who sings _______?
A. nice B. well C. better D. the best
【解析】选C
8. (·河南中考) -Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the evening party?
-OK, but a dress might be .
A. good B. better C. bad D. worse
【解析】选B。结合题意“海伦,我能穿牛仔裤和T恤去参加晚上的聚会吗?”“好的,但是裙子可能是更好的”可排除A、C、D三项,故选B。
9. (·锦州中考) We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.
A. as heavy as B. not as heavy as C. as heavily as D. not as heavily as
【解析】选B
10. (·安徽中考) –Would you please drive ______? My plane is taking off.
-I’d like to, but safety comes first.
A. faster B. better C. more carefully D. more slowly
【解析】选A。四个选项都是副词的比较级,分别意为“更快”、“更好”、“更仔细”、“更慢”。结合关键信息“My plane is taking off.”可知题意为“请你把车再开得快点,好吗?”,故正确答案为A。
11. (·茂名中考) -Which one of those two houses would you buy?
-I would buy the _______ one, because I have a big family.
A. larger B. largest C. smaller
【解析】选A
12. (·山西中考) This blue bike is too expensive. Could you show me a ________ one?
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest
【解析】选B。由句意“这辆蓝色自行车太贵了”,可知想买辆“较便宜的”,故用cheap的比较级形式,故选B。
13. (·资阳中考) China is the third _______ country in the world.
A. large B. largest C. larger D. as large as
【解析】选B
14. (·北京中考) I think real cards are _______ than e-cards.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest
【解析】选B。四个选项是形容词nice的比较等级,由关键词than可知本题要用比较级,故排除A、C、D三项,选B。
15. (·咸宁中考) -If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.
-Yes, the air will be fresher.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less
【解析】选D。less是litter的比较级,fewer是few的比较级。由“空气将更清新”可知首句意为“如果有更少的人驾车,将会有更小的污染”。people是可数名词,air pollution是不可数名词,故选D。
16. (·泸州中考) Which is ________, spring, autumn or winter?
A. the coldest B. colder C. cold
【解析】选A
17. (·芜湖中考) -What delicious bread!
-That’s right. It will taste _________ with butter.
A. bad B. well C. worse D. better
【解析】选D。worse是bad(ly)的比较级,better是well/ good的比较级。由上句可知下句题意为“有黄油的面包尝起来会更好吃”,故选D。
18. (·长春中考) Henry is a good runner. He runs _________ than his friends.
A. fast B. faster C. slower D. slowest
【解析】选B。由关键词than可排除A、D两项;结合关键信息“Henry is a good runner.”可舍C选B。
19. (·十堰中考) -How delicious the great turkey sandwich is!
-Yes, it would taste _________ with more relish.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
【解析】选C
20. (·重庆中考) –What bad weather!
-Yes. The radio says it will be even _______ later on.
A. bad B. badly C. worse D. worst
【答案】C。由关键词even可知本题用形容词的比较级,故选C。
21. (·汕头中考) It takes more time to go there by ship than by bus. It’s by train of the three.
A. faster B. the fastest C. fast D. much fast
【解析】选B
22. (·汕头中考) –John, is Henry your twin brother?
-Oh,yes. He is twenty minutes __________ than me.
A. heavier B. elder C. taller D. older
【解析】选D。由关键词yes可知“John和Henry是双胞胎兄弟”,表示年龄大时old要用比较级older。故选D。
23. (·荆州中考) Which is __________, an elephant or a tiger?
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
【解析】选B
24. (·莆田中考) The more regularly we eat, the _________ we are.
A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest
【解析】选B。考查“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”结构。由关键信息“The more …, the”可直接确定答案为B。
25. (·河北中考) David jumped _________ in the long jump. He won the game!
A. longest B. farthest C. fastest D. highest
【解析】选B。四个选项都是最高级,根据关键信息in the long jump可排除A、C、D三项,选B。
26. (·苏州中考) Daniel is a careful driver, but he drives _________ of my friends.
A. more carefully B. the most carefully
C. less carefully D. the least carefully
【解析】选D。由关键信息of my friends可知本题要用副词的最高级形式。多音节的副词变最高级形式时在其前加most。结合表示转折关系的but可知正确答案为D。
27. (·山东中考) Nowadays meteorologists (气象学家) can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. Perhaps soon they may be able to do that for a week or ______.
A. more ahead B. more behind C. less ahead D. less behind
【解析】选A
28. (·济南中考) English is one of _________ important subjects in our school. A. most      B. the most     C. more      D. much more 【解析】选B。one of后面接复数名词,当名词前有形容词修饰时,形容词应用其最高级形式。因此,本题由关键信息one of可排除A、B选项;C选项用beautifully不符合语法要求,故选B。
29. (·温州中考) Jake always makes us laugh, he is much _________ than his brother.
A. fun B. funny C. funnier D. funniest
【解析】选C。由关键信息than可知用比较级,前面的much用来形容词的比较级。故选C。
30. (·哈尔滨中考) -As middle school students, we should study hard for the future.
-I think so. _________ we study now, _________ future we’ll have.
A. The hard, the good B. The harder, the better C. The hardest, the best
【解析】选B。考查“the+比较级…, the+比较级…”结构。根据句意“现在我们越努力学习,我们就将有越好的未来”可排除A、C、D三项,选B。
31. (·连云港中考) John is much shorter than his sister, but he jumps ________ she does.
A. as good as B. as best as C. as high as D. as higher as
【解析】选C。as … as中间用形容词或副词的原形,先排除B、D选项;另结合题意“约翰比他姐姐矮得多,但是他能和她跳得一样高”可舍A选C。
32. (·成都中考) Mozart is a well-known pianist in the world. (词语释义)
A. famous B. talented C. smart
【解析】选A。三个选项都是形容词,分别意为“著名的”、“有天赋的”、“聪明的”,根据画线部分well-known的意思可确定选A。
33. (·广东中考) The doctor told Mary to eat ________ vegetables and ________ meat because she was getting fatter and fatter.
A. much; little B. more; less C. many; few D. more; fewer
【解析】选B。分析比较四个选项,more是形容词much或many的比较级,less是little的比较级,fewer是few的比较级。根据句意“医生告诉玛丽吃更多的蔬菜、更少的肉,因为她正变得越来越胖”可排除A、C选项;另因为meat是不可数名词,要用less修饰,故正确答案为B。
34. (·怀化中考) -Who’s basketball player in China now? Is it Yao Ming?
-No. It’s Sun Mingming.
A. tall B. taller C. the tallest
【解析】选C。三个选项分别是tall的原级、比较级和最高级,根据题意“现在谁是中国最高的篮球运动员?”可选出正确答案为C。
35. (·连云港中考) John is much shorter than his sister, but he jumps _______ she does.
A. as good as B. as best as C. as high as D. as higher as
【解析】选C
二、填空题
1. (·恩施中考) Jim is fond of sports now, so he is much _________ (healthy) than before.
【答案】填healthier
2. (·济宁中考) -Do you know something about the book Guinness Book of records ?
-Yes. There are all parts of the world’s ________ (奇特的) people and things in it.
【答案】填strangest
3. (·黄冈中考) Thanks to the policy, the government is sending home-electric machines to farmers, they can pay much _______ (少的) money.
【答案】填less
4. (·陕西中考) Don’t worry, Kitty. With our help, you will do much ________ (well) next time.
【答案】填better
5. (·淄博中考) The Yangtze River is the l river in China.
【答案】填longest
6. (·盐城中考) Of the two coats, I’ll choose the ________ (便宜) one to save some money for a book.
【答案】填cheaper
7. (·盐城中考) Scientists have found that talking to another person for 10 minutes a day can help you remember things ________ (好) than not to.
【答案】填better
8. (·河北中考) Which country is ________ (大) in population, the U.S. or Canada?
【答案】填larger/ bigger
9. (·茂名中考) People are much ________ (富有) than ten years ago.
【答案】填richer
10. (·恩施中考) The more we get together, the ________ (快乐) we will be.
【答案】填happier
11. (·苏州中考) The book should be returned no ________ (迟) than next Friday.
【答案】填later
12. (·贵阳中考) “Which do you like ________, English, PE or math?” “Of course English.”
【答案】填best
13. (·连云港中考) –What’s the news about?
-It’s about Hangzhou Bay Bridge, the world’s ________ (最长的) sea bridge.
【答案】填longest
14. (·绍兴中考) I think the mooncakes with nuts are the ________ (nice) of all.
【答案】填nicest
15. (·济宁中考) The Yellow River, the second l ________ river in China, has watered some of the oldest farms on earth.
【答案】填longest